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- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:epub="http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops" xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:pls="http://www.w3.org/2005/01/pronunciation-lexicon" xmlns:ssml="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/synthesis" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><head><title>In case you were wondering</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="docbook-epub.css"/><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.2"/><link rel="prev" href="ch05s06.xhtml" title="Listening comprehension exercise"/><link rel="next" href="ch05s08.xhtml" title="Useful words and expressions"/></head><body><header/><section class="section" title="In case you were wondering" epub:type="subchapter" id="d0e17706"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">In case you were wondering</h2></div></div></div><section class="section" title="The locative/prepositional case" epub:type="division" id="d0e17709"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">The locative/prepositional case</h3></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist" epub:type="list"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem" epub:type="list-item"><p>As its name indicates, the locative/prepositional case, with
- the help of 2 prepositions В and HA, shows location (answers the
- question <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где</em></span>?</strong></span> Where?)</p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Где
- </strong></span>книга?</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Книга на
- столе.</em></span></p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где
- дети?</em></span></strong></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Дети в
- школе.</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Где
- </strong></span>они живут?</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Они живут в
- Москве.</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Где
- </strong></span>он работает?</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Он работает в американском
- посольстве.</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Где
- </strong></span>(находится) магазин?</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Магазин на Тверской
- улице.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem" epub:type="list-item"><p>It is also used with the preposition <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">O</em></span>, to answer the questions
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>О
- ком</strong></span>?</em></span> About whom? and О чём? About
- what?</p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О <span class="bold"><strong>ком
- </strong></span>вы говорите?</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Мы говорим <span class="bold"><strong>о президенте</strong></span>.</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О <span class="bold"><strong>ком
- </strong></span>вы думаете?</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Мы думаем <span class="bold"><strong>об учительнице</strong></span>.</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>О чём
- </strong></span>он спрашивает?</em></span></p><p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Он спрашивает <span class="bold"><strong>о моей</strong></span> работе.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>The table below shows the forms of the Locative/Prepositional case
- (L) for nouns and adjectives, and compares them to the Nominative (N),
- Accusative (A) and Genitive (G) forms.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"/><col width="1*"/><col width="1*"/><col width="1*"/><col width="1*"/><thead><tr valign="top">
- <td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">OH</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНА</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНО</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНИ</em></span></strong></span></td>
- </tr></thead><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>N</strong></span></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">новый студент</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">старый дом</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">новая студентка</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">старая квартира</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">новое слово</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">старое кресло</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">новые студенты</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">старые костюмы</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>A</strong></span></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нового студента</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">старый дом</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">новую студентку</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">старую квартиру</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">новое слово</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">старое кресло</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">новых студентов</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">старые костюмы</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>G</strong></span></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нового студента</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">старого дома</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">новой студентки</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">старой квартиры</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нового слова</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">старого кресла</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">новых студентов</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">старых костюмов</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>L</strong></span></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о новом студенте</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в старом доме</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о новой студентке</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в старой квартире</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в новом слове</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в старом кресле</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о новых студентах</em></span>
-
- </p> <p>
-
- <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в старых костюмах</em></span>
-
- </p></td>
- </tr></table></div></section><section class="section" title="Personal pronouns" epub:type="division" id="d0e18070"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">Personal pronouns</h3></div></div></div><p>The table below shows the Locative/Prepositional case forms for
- the personal pronouns, and compares them to the Nominative, Accusative
- and Genitive.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"/><col width="1*"/><col width="1*"/><col width="1*"/><col width="1*"/><col width="1*"/><col width="1*"/><col width="1*"/><tr align="center">
- <td valign="top">N</td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</em></span></td>
- <td valign="top"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></td>
- <td valign="top"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></td>
- <td valign="top"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она</em></span></td>
- <td valign="top"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы</em></span></td>
- <td valign="top"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></td>
- <td align="center" valign="top"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td>A</td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меня</em></span></td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебя</em></span></td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">его</em></span></td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нас</em></span></td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вас</em></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">их</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td>G</td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меня</em></span></td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебя</em></span></td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">его</em></span></td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нас</em></span></td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вас</em></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">их</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td>L</td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">обо
- мне</em></span></td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о
- тебе</em></span></td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о
- нём</em></span></td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о
- ней</em></span></td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о
- нас</em></span></td>
- <td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о
- вас</em></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о них</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></section><section class="section" title="Упражнение №28." epub:type="division" id="d0e18216"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span>
- №28.</h3></div></div></div><p>Look back through Lessons 2-5 and find examples of the Locative
- (Prepositional) case.</p></section></section><footer/></body></html>
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