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- <title>7. In case you were wondering</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="html.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The RUSSIAN Fast Course"><link rel="up" href="ch05.html" title="Chapter 5. Lesson 5"><link rel="prev" href="ch05s06.html" title="6. Listening comprehension exercise"><link rel="next" href="ch05s08.html" title="8. Useful words and expressions"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">7. In case you were wondering</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch05s06.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 5. Lesson 5</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch05s08.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d0e15602"></a>7. In case you were wondering</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d0e15605"></a>7.1. The locative/prepositional case</h3></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>As its name indicates, the locative/prepositional case, with the help of 2 prepositions <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В</em></span></strong></span> and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">НА</em></span></strong></span>, shows location (answers the question <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где</em></span>?</strong></span> Where?)</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Где </strong></span>кни́га?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Кни́га на столе́.</em></span></p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где де́ти?</em></span></strong></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Де́ти в шко́ле.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Где </strong></span>они́ живу́т?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Они́ живу́т в Москве́.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Где </strong></span>он рабо́тает?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Он рабо́тает в америка́нском посо́льстве.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Где </strong></span>(нахо́дится) магази́н?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Магази́н на Тверско́й у́лице.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>It is also used with the preposition <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">O</em></span></strong></span>, to answer the questions <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>О ком</strong></span>?</em></span> About whom? and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О чём</em></span></strong></span>? About what?</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О <span class="bold"><strong>ком </strong></span>вы говори́те?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Мы говори́м <span class="bold"><strong>о президе́нте</strong></span>.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О <span class="bold"><strong>ком </strong></span>вы ду́маете?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Мы ду́маем <span class="bold"><strong>об учи́тельнице</strong></span>.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>О чём </strong></span>он спра́шивает?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Он спра́шивает <span class="bold"><strong>о мое́й</strong></span> рабо́те.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>The table below shows the forms of the Locative/Prepositional case (L) for nouns and adjectives, and compares them to the Nominative (N), Accusative (A) and Genitive (G) forms.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><thead><tr valign="top"><td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">OH</em></span></strong></span></td><td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНА́</em></span></strong></span></td><td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНО́</em></span></strong></span></td><td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНИ́</em></span></strong></span></td></tr></thead><tr align="center" valign="top"><td><span class="bold"><strong>N</strong></span></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вый студе́нт</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рый дом</em></span></p></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вая студе́нтка</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рая кварти́ра</em></span></p></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вое сло́во</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рое кре́сло</em></span></p></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вые студе́нты</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рые костю́мы</em></span></p></td></tr><tr align="center" valign="top"><td><span class="bold"><strong>A</strong></span></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вого студе́нта</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рый дом</em></span></p></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вую студе́нтку</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рую кварти́ру</em></span></p></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вое сло́во</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рое кре́сло</em></span></p></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вых студе́нтов</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рые костю́мы</em></span></p></td></tr><tr align="center" valign="top"><td><span class="bold"><strong>G</strong></span></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вого студе́нта</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рого до́ма</em></span></p></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вой студе́нтки</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рой кварти́ры</em></span></p></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вого сло́ва</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рого кре́сла</em></span></p></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вых студе́нтов</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рых костю́мов</em></span></p></td></tr><tr align="center" valign="top"><td><span class="bold"><strong>L</strong></span></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о но́вом студе́нте</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́ром до́ме</em></span></p></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о но́вой студе́нтке</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́рой кварти́ре</em></span></p></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в но́вом сло́ве</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́ром кре́сле</em></span></p></td><td align="left"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о но́вых студе́нтах</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́рых костю́мах</em></span></p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d0e15870"></a>7.2. Personal pronouns</h3></div></div></div><p>The table below shows the Locative/Prepositional case forms for the personal pronouns, and compares them to the Nominative, Accusative and Genitive.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><tr align="center"><td valign="top">N</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</em></span></td><td valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></td><td valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></td><td valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span></td><td valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы</em></span></td><td valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></td><td align="center" valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></td></tr><tr align="center" valign="top"><td>A</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меня́</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебя́</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">его́</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нас</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вас</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">их</em></span></td></tr><tr align="center" valign="top"><td>G</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меня́</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебя́</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">его́</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нас</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вас</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">их</em></span></td></tr><tr align="center" valign="top"><td>L</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">обо мне́</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о тебе́</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о нём</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о не́й</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о на́с</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о ва́с</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о ни́х</em></span></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d0e15980"></a>7.3. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</h3></div></div></div><p>Look back through Lessons 2-5 and find examples of the Locative (Prepositional) case.</p></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch05s06.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="ch05.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch05s08.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">6. 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