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- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:epub="http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops" xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:pls="http://www.w3.org/2005/01/pronunciation-lexicon" xmlns:ssml="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/synthesis" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><head><title>Personal Pronouns</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="docbook-epub.css"/><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.2"/><link rel="prev" href="ch08s12.xhtml" title="The Instrumental Case"/><link rel="next" href="ch08s14.xhtml" title="Useful words and expressions"/></head><body><header/><section class="section" title="Personal Pronouns" epub:type="subchapter" id="d0e33521"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">Personal Pronouns</h2></div></div></div><p>The table below shows the Instrumental Case forms for the personal pronouns and compares
- them to the Nominative (N), Accusative (A), Genitive (G), Dative (D) and Locative (L).</p><div class="informaltable"><table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; border-left: 1px solid ; border-right: 1px solid ; "><colgroup><col style="text-align: center; " class="c1"/><col style="text-align: center; " class="c2"/><col style="text-align: center; " class="c3"/><col style="text-align: center; " class="c4"/><col style="text-align: center; " class="c5"/><col style="text-align: center; " class="c6"/><col style="text-align: center; " class="c7"/><col style="text-align: center; " class="c8"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p>N</p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p>A</p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меня́</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебя́</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">его́</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нас</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вас</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">их</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p>G</p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меня́</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебя́</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">его́</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нас</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вас</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">их</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p>L</p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">обо мне́</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о тебе́</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о нём</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о не́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о на́с</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о ва́с</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о ни́х</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p>D</p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мне</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебе́</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(н)ему́</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(н)ей</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нам</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вам</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(н)им</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; ">
- <p>I</p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мно́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тобо́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(н)им</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(н)ей</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на́ми</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; border-right: 1px solid ; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ва́ми</em></span></p>
- </td><td style="text-align: center; ">
- <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(н)и́ми</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><section class="section" title="Упражне́ние №28." epub:type="division" id="d0e33825"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</h3></div></div></div><p>Go back through Lessons 1-7 and find examples of the Instrumental Case. Explain how it
- was used and with your instructor's help, try to use it yourself.</p></section><section class="section" title="Упражне́ние №29." epub:type="division" id="d0e33832"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into Russian:</p><div class="orderedlist" epub:type="list"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem" epub:type="list-item"><p>We want tea with sugar.</p></li><li class="listitem" epub:type="list-item"><p>Bring me coffee with milk.</p></li><li class="listitem" epub:type="list-item"><p>We eat breakfast in the morning.</p></li><li class="listitem" epub:type="list-item"><p>I work during the day.</p></li><li class="listitem" epub:type="list-item"><p>I don't work in the summer.</p></li></ol></div></div></section></section><footer/></body></html>
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