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  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:epub="http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops" xmlns:m="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:pls="http://www.w3.org/2005/01/pronunciation-lexicon" xmlns:ssml="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/synthesis" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><head><title>Useful words and expressions</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="docbook-epub.css"/><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.2"/><link rel="prev" href="ch08s13.xhtml" title="Personal Pronouns"/><link rel="next" href="ch09.xhtml" title="Chapter 9. Lesson 9"/></head><body><header/><section class="section" title="Useful words and expressions" epub:type="subchapter" id="d0e33857"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">Useful words and expressions</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border-top: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; border-left: 1px solid ; border-right: 1px solid ; "><colgroup><col/><col/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  2. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">блю́до</em></span></p>
  3. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  4. <p>dish; course</p>
  5. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  6. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">блю́дце</em></span></p>
  7. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  8. <p>saucer</p>
  9. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  10. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вме́сте</em></span></p>
  11. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  12. <p>together</p>
  13. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  14. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ви́лка</em></span></p>
  15. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  16. <p>fork</p>
  17. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  18. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гарни́р</em></span></p>
  19. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  20. <p>side dishes</p>
  21. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  22. <p>
  23. <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гря́зный</em></span>
  24. </p>
  25. <p>
  26. <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гря́зное, гря́зная, гря́зные</em></span>
  27. </p>
  28. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  29. <p>dirty; soiled</p>
  30. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  31. <p>
  32. <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">друго́й</em></span>
  33. </p>
  34. <p>
  35. <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">друго́е, друга́я, други́е</em></span>
  36. </p>
  37. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  38. <p>another (one); other</p>
  39. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  40. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">за́втрак</em></span></p>
  41. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  42. <p>breakfast</p>
  43. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  44. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зака́зывать/заказа́ть</em></span></p>
  45. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  46. <p>to order</p>
  47. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  48. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">заку́ски</em></span></p>
  49. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  50. <p>hors d'oeuvres</p>
  51. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  52. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">за́нят</em></span></p>
  53. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  54. <p>occupied</p>
  55. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  56. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кру́жка</em></span></p>
  57. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  58. <p>(beer) mug</p>
  59. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  60. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ло́жка</em></span></p>
  61. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  62. <p>spoon</p>
  63. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  64. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нож</em></span></p>
  65. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  66. <p>knife</p>
  67. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  68. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">обе́д</em></span></p>
  69. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  70. <p>lunch/dinner</p>
  71. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  72. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">официа́нт/официа́нтка</em></span></p>
  73. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  74. <p>waiter/waitress</p>
  75. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  76. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">отде́льно</em></span></p>
  77. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  78. <p>separately, individually</p>
  79. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  80. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">первое</em></span></p>
  81. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  82. <p>first course</p>
  83. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  84. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">по́вар/шеф-по́вар</em></span></p>
  85. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  86. <p>chef (cook)</p>
  87. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  88. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">по́рция</em></span></p>
  89. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  90. <p>portion, serving</p>
  91. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  92. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рюмка</em></span></p>
  93. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  94. <p>wine glass</p>
  95. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  96. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">салфе́тка</em></span></p>
  97. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  98. <p>napkin</p>
  99. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  100. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">свобо́ден</em></span></p>
  101. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  102. <p>free, unoccupied, vacant</p>
  103. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  104. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сла́дкое/десе́рт</em></span></p>
  105. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  106. <p>dessert</p>
  107. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  108. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стака́н</em></span></p>
  109. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  110. <p>(water) glass</p>
  111. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  112. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стол, сто́лик</em></span></p>
  113. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  114. <p>table</p>
  115. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  116. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">счёт</em></span></p>
  117. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  118. <p>check, bill</p>
  119. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  120. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">таре́лка</em></span></p>
  121. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  122. <p>plate</p>
  123. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  124. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">у́жин</em></span></p>
  125. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  126. <p>supper</p>
  127. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  128. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ча́шка</em></span></p>
  129. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  130. <p>cup</p>
  131. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  132. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чек</em></span></p>
  133. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  134. <p>check, receipt, bill</p>
  135. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; "> </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; "> </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  136. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ заказа́ть сто́лик.</em></span></p>
  137. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  138. <p>I would like to reserve a table.</p>
  139. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  140. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то всё.</em></span></p>
  141. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  142. <p>That's all.</p>
  143. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  144. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́тот сто́лик свобо́ден?</em></span></p>
  145. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  146. <p>Is this table free?</p>
  147. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  148. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́тот сто́лик за́нят.</em></span></p>
  149. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  150. <p>This table is occupied.</p>
  151. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  152. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прими́те зака́з.</em></span></p>
  153. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  154. <p>Take our order.</p>
  155. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  156. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть..?</em></span></p>
  157. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  158. <p>Do you have..?</p>
  159. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  160. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Принеси́те, пожа́луйста,..</em></span></p>
  161. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  162. <p>Please bring...</p>
  163. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  164. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что ещё?</em></span></p>
  165. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  166. <p>What else?</p>
  167. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  168. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бо́льше ничего́.</em></span></p>
  169. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  170. <p>Nothing else.</p>
  171. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  172. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько с меня́?</em></span></p>
  173. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  174. <p>How much do I owe you?</p>
  175. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  176. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Получи́те, пожа́луйста.</em></span></p>
  177. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  178. <p>Here you go. (when paying)</p>
  179. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  180. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сда́чи не на́до.</em></span></p>
  181. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  182. <p>Keep the change.</p>
  183. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  184. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я го́лоден/голодна́.</em></span></p>
  185. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  186. <p>I'm hungry, (m/f)</p>
  187. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  188. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я сыт/сыта́.</em></span></p>
  189. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  190. <p>I'm full, (m/f)</p>
  191. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  192. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ есть.</em></span></p>
  193. </td><td style="border-bottom: 1px solid ; ">
  194. <p>I want to eat.</p>
  195. </td></tr><tr><td style="border-right: 1px solid ; ">
  196. <p><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ пить.</em></span></p>
  197. </td><td>
  198. <p>I want to drink.</p>
  199. </td></tr></tbody></table></div></section><footer/></body></html>