Home Explore Help
Sign In
eric
/
FSI-Russian
1
0
Fork 0
Files Issues 0 Pull Requests 0 Wiki
Tree: b1bc7ee42b
Branches Tags
FSI-Russian
/
out
/
html-chunks
/
ch07s18.html

ch07s18.html 19 KB
History Raw

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174 
  1. <html><head>
    2. 

  2.       <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
    3. 

  3.    <title xmlns:ng="http://docbook.org/docbook-ng">In case you were wondering</title><meta xmlns:ng="http://docbook.org/docbook-ng" name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.2"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The RUSSIAN Fast Course"><link rel="up" href="ch07.html" title="Chapter&nbsp;7.&nbsp;Lesson 7"><link rel="prev" href="ch07s17.html" title="Listening Comprehension Exercise"><link rel="next" href="ch07s19.html" title="Personal Pronouns"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">In case you were wondering</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch07s17.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter&nbsp;7.&nbsp;Lesson 7</th><td width="20%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="ch07s19.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e15393"></a>In case you were wondering</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e15395"></a>The Dative Case</h3></div></div></div><p>The dative case is used to indicate the <span class="bold"><strong>indirect object</strong></span>
    4. 

  4.         in the sentence. In English, the indirect object will often follow a preposition such as
    5. 

  5.         "to" (I wrote a letter to my brother) or "for" (I bought this book for my sister.) In
    6. 

  6.         Russian, no preposition is needed in these sentences.</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1071; &#1085;&#1072;&#1087;&#1080;&#1089;&#1072;&#769;&#1083; &#1087;&#1080;&#1089;&#1100;&#1084;&#1086;&#769; <span class="bold"><strong>&#1073;&#1088;&#1072;&#769;&#1090;&#1091;</strong></span>.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1071; &#1082;&#1091;&#1087;&#1080;&#769;&#1083;&#1072; &#1101;&#769;&#1090;&#1091; &#1082;&#1085;&#1080;&#769;&#1075;&#1091; <span class="bold"><strong>&#1089;&#1077;&#1089;&#1090;&#1088;&#1077;&#769;</strong></span>.</em></span></p><p>Other uses of the dative case in Russian include:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>telling your age:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>&#1052;&#1085;&#1077;</strong></span>
    7. 

  7.                       &#1087;&#1103;&#1090;&#1100;&#1076;&#1077;&#1089;&#1103;&#769;&#1090; &#1083;&#1077;&#1090;.</em></span></td><td>I'm 50 years old.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>&#1045;&#1081;</strong></span>
    8. 

  8.                       &#1087;&#1103;&#1090;&#1085;&#1072;&#769;&#1076;&#1094;&#1072;&#1090;&#1100; &#1083;&#1077;&#1090;.</em></span></td><td>She's 15 years old.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>&#1048;&#1074;&#1072;&#769;&#1085;&#1091;</strong></span> &#1089;&#1086;&#769;&#1088;&#1086;&#1082;
    9. 

  9.                       &#1083;&#1077;&#1090;.</em></span></td><td>Ivan's 40 years old.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>describing how you feel:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>&#1052;&#1085;&#1077;</strong></span>
    10. 

  10.                       &#1093;&#1086;&#769;&#1083;&#1086;&#1076;&#1085;&#1086;.</em></span></td><td>I'm cold.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>&#1045;&#1084;&#1091;&#769;</strong></span>
    11. 

  11.                       &#1089;&#1082;&#1091;&#769;&#1095;&#1085;&#1086;.</em></span></td><td>He's bored.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>&#1058;&#1072;&#769;&#1085;&#1077;</strong></span>
    12. 

  12.                       &#1080;&#1085;&#1090;&#1077;&#1088;&#1077;&#769;&#1089;&#1085;&#1086;.</em></span></td><td>Tanya's interested.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>indicating that you like someone or something:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1069;&#769;&#1090;&#1086;&#1090; &#1089;&#1072;&#1084;&#1086;&#1074;&#1072;&#769;&#1088; <span class="bold"><strong>&#1084;&#1085;&#1077;
    13. 

  13.                       </strong></span>&#1085;&#1088;&#1072;&#769;&#1074;&#1080;&#1090;&#1089;&#1103;.</em></span></td><td>I like that samovar.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>&#1053;&#1072;&#1084;</strong></span> &#1085;&#1088;&#1072;&#769;&#1074;&#1080;&#1090;&#1089;&#1103;
    14. 

  14.                       &#1085;&#1072;&#1096; &#1087;&#1088;&#1077;&#1087;&#1086;&#1076;&#1072;&#1074;&#1072;&#769;&#1090;&#1077;&#1083;&#1100;.</em></span></td><td>We like our teacher.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>&#1044;&#1077;&#769;&#1090;&#1103;&#1084;</strong></span> &#1085;&#1077;
    15. 

  15.                       &#1085;&#1088;&#1072;&#769;&#1074;&#1080;&#1090;&#1089;&#1103; &#1091;&#1095;&#1080;&#769;&#1090;&#1077;&#1083;&#1100;&#1085;&#1080;&#1094;&#1072;.</em></span></td><td>The kids don't like their teacher.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>with certain prepositions and verbs</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1071; &#1080;&#1076;&#1091;&#769; &#1082; <span class="bold"><strong>&#1074;&#1088;&#1072;&#1095;&#1091;</strong></span>&#769;.</em></span></td><td>I'm going to the doctor.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1054;&#1085; &#1080;&#1076;&#1105;&#1090; <span class="bold"><strong>&#1087;&#1086;
    16. 

  16.                         &#1091;&#769;&#1083;&#1080;&#1094;&#1077;</strong></span>.</em></span></td><td>He's walking along the street.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1042;&#1099; <span class="bold"><strong>&#1084;&#1085;&#1077;</strong></span>
    17. 

  17.                       &#1084;&#1077;&#1096;&#1072;&#769;&#1077;&#1090;&#1077;.</em></span></td><td>You're bothering me.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div><p>The table below shows the forms of the Dative Case forms (D) for nouns and adjectives,
    18. 

  18.         and compares them to the Nominative (N), Accusative (A), Genitive (G) and Locative (L)
    19. 

  19.         forms.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" align="center">
    20. 

  20.                 <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">OH</em></span></p>
    21. 

  21.               </td><td align="center">
    22. 

  22.                 <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1054;&#1053;&#1040;&#769;</em></span></p>
    23. 

  23.               </td><td align="center">
    24. 

  24.                 <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1054;&#1053;&#1054;&#769;</em></span></p>
    25. 

  25.               </td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1054;&#1053;&#1048;&#769;</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>
    26. 

  26.                 <p>N</p>
    27. 

  27.               </td><td>
    28. 

  28.                 <p>
    29. 

  29.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1099;&#1081; &#1089;&#1090;&#1091;&#1076;&#1077;&#769;&#1085;&#1090; </em></span>
    30. 

  30.                 </p>
    31. 

  31.                 <p>
    32. 

  32.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1099;&#1081; &#1076;&#1086;&#1084;</em></span>
    33. 

  33.                 </p>
    34. 

  34.               </td><td>
    35. 

  35.                 <p>
    36. 

  36.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1072;&#1103; &#1089;&#1090;&#1091;&#1076;&#1077;&#769;&#1085;&#1090;&#1082;&#1072; </em></span>
    37. 

  37.                 </p>
    38. 

  38.                 <p>
    39. 

  39.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1072;&#1103; &#1082;&#1074;&#1072;&#1088;&#1090;&#1080;&#769;&#1088;&#1072;</em></span>
    40. 

  40.                 </p>
    41. 

  41.               </td><td>
    42. 

  42.                 <p>
    43. 

  43.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1086;&#1077; &#1089;&#1083;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1086;</em></span>
    44. 

  44.                 </p>
    45. 

  45.                 <p>
    46. 

  46.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1086;&#1077; &#1082;&#1088;&#1077;&#1089;&#769;&#1083;&#1086;</em></span>
    47. 

  47.                 </p>
    48. 

  48.               </td><td>
    49. 

  49.                 <p>
    50. 

  50.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1099;&#1077; &#1089;&#1090;&#1091;&#1076;&#1077;&#769;&#1085;&#1090;&#1099;</em></span>
    51. 

  51.                 </p>
    52. 

  52.                 <p>
    53. 

  53.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1099;&#1077; &#1082;&#1086;&#1089;&#1090;&#1102;&#769;&#1084;&#1099;</em></span>
    54. 

  54.                 </p>
    55. 

  55.               </td></tr><tr><td>
    56. 

  56.                 <p>A</p>
    57. 

  57.               </td><td>
    58. 

  58.                 <p>
    59. 

  59.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1086;&#1075;&#1086; &#1089;&#1090;&#1091;&#1076;&#1077;&#769;&#1085;&#1090;&#1072; </em></span>
    60. 

  60.                 </p>
    61. 

  61.                 <p>
    62. 

  62.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1099;&#1081; &#1076;&#1086;&#1084;</em></span>
    63. 

  63.                 </p>
    64. 

  64.               </td><td>
    65. 

  65.                 <p>
    66. 

  66.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1091;&#1102; &#1089;&#1090;&#1091;&#1076;&#1077;&#769;&#1085;&#1090;&#1082;&#1091; </em></span>
    67. 

  67.                 </p>
    68. 

  68.                 <p>
    69. 

  69.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1091;&#1102; &#1082;&#1074;&#1072;&#1088;&#1090;&#1080;&#769;&#1088;&#1091;</em></span>
    70. 

  70.                 </p>
    71. 

  71.               </td><td>
    72. 

  72.                 <p>
    73. 

  73.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1086;&#1077; &#1089;&#1083;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1086; </em></span>
    74. 

  74.                 </p>
    75. 

  75.                 <p>
    76. 

  76.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1086;&#1077; &#1082;&#1088;&#1077;&#769;&#1089;&#1083;&#1086;</em></span>
    77. 

  77.                 </p>
    78. 

  78.               </td><td>
    79. 

  79.                 <p>
    80. 

  80.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1099;&#1093; &#1089;&#1090;&#1091;&#1076;&#1077;&#769;&#1085;&#1090;&#1086;&#1074;</em></span>
    81. 

  81.                 </p>
    82. 

  82.                 <p>
    83. 

  83.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1099;&#1077; &#1082;&#1086;&#1089;&#1090;&#1102;&#769;&#1084;&#1099;</em></span>
    84. 

  84.                 </p>
    85. 

  85.               </td></tr><tr><td>
    86. 

  86.                 <p>G</p>
    87. 

  87.               </td><td>
    88. 

  88.                 <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1086;&#1075;&#1086; &#1089;&#1090;&#1091;&#1076;&#1077;&#769;&#1085;&#1090;&#1072;</em></span>
    89. 

  89.                 </p>
    90. 

  90.                 <p>
    91. 

  91.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1086;&#1075;&#1086; &#1076;&#1086;&#769;&#1084;&#1072;</em></span>
    92. 

  92.                 </p>
    93. 

  93.               </td><td>
    94. 

  94.                 <p>
    95. 

  95.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1086;&#1081; &#1089;&#1090;&#1091;&#1076;&#1077;&#769;&#1085;&#1090;&#1082;&#1080; </em></span>
    96. 

  96.                 </p>
    97. 

  97.                 <p>
    98. 

  98.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1086;&#1081; &#1082;&#1074;&#1072;&#1088;&#1090;&#1080;&#769;&#1088;&#1099;</em></span>
    99. 

  99.                 </p>
    100. 

  100.               </td><td>
    101. 

  101.                 <p>
    102. 

  102.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1086;&#1075;&#1086; &#1089;&#1083;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1072; </em></span>
    103. 

  103.                 </p>
    104. 

  104.                 <p>
    105. 

  105.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1086;&#1075;&#1086; &#1082;&#1088;&#1077;&#769;&#1089;&#1083;&#1072;</em></span>
    106. 

  106.                 </p>
    107. 

  107.               </td><td>
    108. 

  108.                 <p>
    109. 

  109.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1099;&#1093; &#1089;&#1090;&#1091;&#1076;&#1077;&#769;&#1085;&#1090;&#1086;&#1074;</em></span>
    110. 

  110.                 </p>
    111. 

  111.                 <p>
    112. 

  112.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1099;&#1093; &#1082;&#1086;&#1089;&#1090;&#1102;&#769;&#1084;&#1086;&#1074;</em></span>
    113. 

  113.                 </p>
    114. 

  114.               </td></tr><tr><td>
    115. 

  115.                 <p>L</p>
    116. 

  116.               </td><td align="left">
    117. 

  117.                 <p>
    118. 

  118.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1086; &#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1086;&#1084; &#1089;&#1090;&#1091;&#1076;&#1077;&#769;&#1085;&#1090;&#1077; </em></span>
    119. 

  119.                 </p>
    120. 

  120.                 <p>
    121. 

  121.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1086;/&#1074; &#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1086;&#1084; &#1076;&#1086;&#769;&#1084;&#1077;</em></span>
    122. 

  122.                 </p>
    123. 

  123.               </td><td align="left">
    124. 

  124.                 <p>
    125. 

  125.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1086; &#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1086;&#1081; &#1089;&#1090;&#1091;&#1076;&#1077;&#769;&#1085;&#1090;&#1082;&#1077; </em></span>
    126. 

  126.                 </p>
    127. 

  127.                 <p>
    128. 

  128.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1086;/&#1074; &#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1086;&#1081; &#1082;&#1074;&#1072;&#1088;&#1090;&#1080;&#769;&#1088;&#1077;</em></span>
    129. 

  129.                 </p>
    130. 

  130.               </td><td align="left">
    131. 

  131.                 <p>
    132. 

  132.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1086;/&#1074; &#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1086;&#1084; &#1089;&#1083;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1077;</em></span>
    133. 

  133.                 </p>
    134. 

  134.                 <p>
    135. 

  135.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1086;/&#1074; &#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1086;&#1084; &#1082;&#1088;&#1077;&#769;&#1089;&#1083;&#1077;</em></span>
    136. 

  136.                 </p>
    137. 

  137.               </td><td align="left">
    138. 

  138.                 <p>
    139. 

  139.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1086;/&#1074; &#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1099;&#1093; &#1089;&#1090;&#1091;&#1076;&#1077;&#769;&#1085;&#1090;&#1072;&#1093;</em></span>
    140. 

  140.                 </p>
    141. 

  141.                 <p>
    142. 

  142.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1086;/&#1074; &#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1099;&#1093; &#1082;&#1086;&#1089;&#1090;&#1102;&#769;&#1084;&#1072;&#1093;</em></span>
    143. 

  143.                 </p>
    144. 

  144.               </td></tr><tr><td>
    145. 

  145.                 <p>D</p>
    146. 

  146.               </td><td>
    147. 

  147.                 <p>
    148. 

  148.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1086;&#1084;&#1091; &#1089;&#1090;&#1091;&#1076;&#1077;&#769;&#1085;&#1090;&#1091; </em></span>
    149. 

  149.                 </p>
    150. 

  150.                 <p>
    151. 

  151.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1086;&#1084;&#1091; &#1076;&#1086;&#769;&#1084;&#1091;</em></span>
    152. 

  152.                 </p>
    153. 

  153.               </td><td>
    154. 

  154.                 <p>
    155. 

  155.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1086;&#1081; &#1089;&#1090;&#1091;&#1076;&#1077;&#769;&#1085;&#1090;&#1082;&#1077; </em></span>
    156. 

  156.                 </p>
    157. 

  157.                 <p>
    158. 

  158.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1086;&#1081; &#1082;&#1074;&#1072;&#1088;&#1090;&#1080;&#769;&#1088;&#1077;</em></span>
    159. 

  159.                 </p>
    160. 

  160.               </td><td>
    161. 

  161.                 <p>
    162. 

  162.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1086;&#1084;&#1091; &#1089;&#1083;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1091; </em></span>
    163. 

  163.                 </p>
    164. 

  164.                 <p>
    165. 

  165.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1086;&#1084;&#1091; &#1082;&#1088;&#1077;&#769;&#1089;&#1083;&#1091;</em></span>
    166. 

  166.                 </p>
    167. 

  167.               </td><td>
    168. 

  168.                 <p>
    169. 

  169.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1085;&#1086;&#769;&#1074;&#1099;&#1084; &#1089;&#1090;&#1091;&#1076;&#1077;&#769;&#1085;&#1090;&#1072;&#1084;</em></span>
    170. 

  170.                 </p>
    171. 

  171.                 <p>
    172. 

  172.                   <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">&#1089;&#1090;&#1072;&#769;&#1088;&#1099;&#1084; &#1082;&#1086;&#1089;&#1090;&#1102;&#769;&#1084;&#1072;&#1084;</em></span>
    173. 

  173.                 </p>
    174. 

  174.               </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch07s17.html">Prev</a>&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="ch07.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right">&nbsp;<a accesskey="n" href="ch07s19.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Listening Comprehension Exercise&nbsp;</td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top">&nbsp;Personal Pronouns</td></tr></table></div></body></html>
    175.