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- <title>The RUSSIAN Fast Course</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.2"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div lang="en" class="book"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d5e1"></a>The RUSSIAN Fast Course</h1></div><div><div class="author"><h3 class="author"><span class="firstname"></span> <span class="surname"></span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">DEFENSE LANGUAGE INSTITUTE FOREIGN LANGUAGE CENTER<br></span></div></div></div></div><hr></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="preface"><a href="#d5e17">Preface</a></span></dt><dt><span class="preface"><a href="#d5e35">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="preface"><a href="#d5e64">Fast tapes</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#d5e130">1. Lesson 1</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e132"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ру́сский алфави́т</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e223">The Russian alphabet</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e1943"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2015"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2097"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2163"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2189"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2240">Russian phonetics</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2290">Practice in Russian phonetics</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2552">Spelling and pronunciation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2573">Rule 1: the vowels o and a</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2725">Rule 2: The vowels <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">е</em></span> and <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2806">Reading exercises</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2966"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3090"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3177"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3254"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3330"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3406"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3482"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3587"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3643"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3699"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3790"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3872"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3948">Learning Russian script</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#d5e4374">2. Lesson 2</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4390"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Добро́ пожа́ловать в Росси́ю</em></span>! Welcome to
- Russia!</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4422"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Росси́я и ка́рта ми́ра</em></span>.</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4425"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4497"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4678"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4689"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4710"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4721"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4767"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4840"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й</em></span>?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4855"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что</em></span>? <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">э́то</em></span>?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4874"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10:<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> где?</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот</em></span>.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4977"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4984"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5012"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5059"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кли́мат Росси́и. Пого́да.</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5090"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5110"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Росси́я и Бли́жнее Зарубе́жье.</em></span> Russia and
- the Newly Independent States of Eurasia</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5222"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5257"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5297"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5360"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5383"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5406"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5433"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5515">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5905">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#d5e6009">3. Lesson 3</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6025"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дава́йте познако́мимся!</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6186">Russian names</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6195">First name</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6223"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́тчество</em></span> - patronymic</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6262"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Фами́лия</em></span> - last name</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6275">When to use <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</em></span> and <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ты</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6319">Addressing friends and acquaintances in Russian</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#names">Examples of names and patronymics</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6841">Getting someone's attention/Addressing strangers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6883">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6887"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6918"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6949"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ния</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6952"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6986"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7009"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7013"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7084"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7120">Beyond "how do you do?"</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7204"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7239"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7243"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7247"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7300"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7424"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7438"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7444">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7529">Pronouns</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7591"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7595">The Russian intonation system</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7887">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#d5e7988">4. Lesson 4</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8004"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Семья</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8027">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8031"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8062"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8089"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8118"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8141"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8175"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8213"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8255"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8266"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8336"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8380"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8384"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8493"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8497"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8501"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8505"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8542">Numbers from 1-10</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8572"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8576"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8585"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8601"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8608"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8647">Listening comprehension exercise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8713">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8715">The genitive case</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8843">Personal pronouns</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8931"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8935">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9073">Numbers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#d5e9121">5. Lesson 5</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9137"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы рабо́таете?</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9154">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9158"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9194"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9234"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9268"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9294">Offices</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9372"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9381"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9457"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9483"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9535"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9601"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9605">Numbers from 11-20</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9652"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9656"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9665"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9680"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9687"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9750"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кроссво́рд</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9782"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9843"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9977"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9994"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10168"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10236">Days of the week</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10239"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10296"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10303"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10310"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10317"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10359">Months of the year</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10420"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10478"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10489">Listening comprehension exercise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10550">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10552">The locative/prepositional case</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10727">Personal pronouns</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10803"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10807">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10892">Numbers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10977">Days of the week</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11010">Months of the year</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#d5e11063">6. Lesson 6</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11079"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы живёте?</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11090">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11094"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11143"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11192"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11249"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11298"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11334"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11467"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11490"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11494"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11545"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11549"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11560"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11592"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11596"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11600"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11604"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11619"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11721"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11728"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11810"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11816"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11826">Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11860">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11862">The Russian Verb</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11902">The Past Tense</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11963">The Present Tense</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12029">The future tense</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12094">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12227">Numbers</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#d5e12353">7. Lesson 7</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12369"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мы идём в магази́н!</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12380"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В магази́не</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12416">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12424"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12493"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12561"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12586">Translate into Russian.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12606"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12610">Beyond matryoshka</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12688"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12754"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12824"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13139"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13189"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13193"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13197"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13201"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько?</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ско́лько сто́ит?</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13205"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13301"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мы идём на ры́нок!</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13314"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На ры́нке</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13319">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13323"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13367"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариант диалог</em></span> №22</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13411"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13437"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13457"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13461">Beyond apples and oranges</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13514"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13580"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13651"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13685"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13696"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13702"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13706"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13713">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13719"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13870"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13896"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13914"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13918">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13921"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13977"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №4</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14028">What's going on?</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14209"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14292"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14299"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14428"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14523"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14553"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №30.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14557"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №31.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14567"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №32.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14813">Numbers from 100-1000</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14815"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №33.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14867"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №34.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14872"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №35.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14927"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №36.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14974"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №37.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14981"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №38.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15003">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15008"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №5</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15084">Whats going on?</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15105"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №39.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15131"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №40.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15147"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №41.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15151">Beyond samovars</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15204"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №42.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15295">Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15325"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №43.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15344"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №44: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кроссво́рд</em></span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15393">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15395">The Dative Case</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15631">Personal Pronouns</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15757"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №45.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15761">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16099">Numbers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16170">Colors</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#d5e16247">8. Lesson 8</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16263">«<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Щи да ка́ша, пи́ща на́ша</em></span>»</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16341">Restaurants:</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16519">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16523"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16564"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16593"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16618"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16632"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2а.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16639">A Russian menu</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16646">Hors d'œuvres / <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">заку́ски</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16835">Main Courses</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17085"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сла́дкое</em></span> / dessert</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17121"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Напи́тки</em></span> / beverages</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17165"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вино</em></span>́ / wine</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17213">Condiments</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17242">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17246"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17325"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17362"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17384"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17388">Beyond chicken Kiev</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17501"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17530"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17541"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> N28.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17545"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17560"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17564"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17610"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17659"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17669">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17673"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17711">What's going on?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17716"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17741"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17757"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17761"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17774"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17798"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17862"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17924"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17986"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18083"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На столе</em></span>́ / on the dinner table</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18089"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18187">Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18214">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18216">The Imperative</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18345"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18349"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18365">Ordinal Numbers</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18556"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18560"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18576">The Instrumental Case</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18822">Personal Pronouns</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18980"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18984"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19000">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#d5e19294">9. Lesson 9</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19310"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На маши́не по го́роду</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19313">Operating a vehicle in Russia</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19322">Some rules of the road</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19331">When you don't want to drive</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19382"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Обще́ственный тра́нспорт</em></span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19426"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Доро́жные зна́ки</em></span> / Road signs</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19469"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19481">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19487"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19542"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 1 диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19600"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 2 диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19634"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19641"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19651"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19691"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19739"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19757"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19774">Beyond the metro</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19846"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19916"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19939"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19968">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19972"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20034"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20082"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20086"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20102"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20113"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20120"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20124"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20128"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20153"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20159"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20167"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20200"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20204"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20220"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20314"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20364">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20370"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20406"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20445"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20449"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20463"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20515"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20537"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20583"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20609"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №30.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20640"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №31.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20714"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">По у́лицам Москвы́</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20860"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №32.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20952"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №33.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20984"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №6</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21040"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №6</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21077"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №34.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21081"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №35.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21103"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №36.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21129"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №37.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21155"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №38.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21170"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №39.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21180">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21195"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №7</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21238"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №8</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21268"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №9</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21305"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №10</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21342"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №40.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21346"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №41.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21364"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №42.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21388"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №43.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21392"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №44.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21405"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №45.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21436"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №46.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21440"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №47.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21450"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №48.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21469">Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21501">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21503">Verbs of Motion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21506">"Going" verbs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21596">"Transport" verbs</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21656">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21658">Prefixes and Verbs of Motion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21702"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №48.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21706">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#d5e21904">10. Lesson 10</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21920"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В гости́нице</em></span>.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22052">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22056"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22160"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22260"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22279"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22283"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22313"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22377"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й но́мер вам ну́жен?</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22402"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22420"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22498"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22536"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22565"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span> №9</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22572">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22576"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22687"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> № 2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22757"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22778"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22782"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22814"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22833"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22877"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́?</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В кото́ром часу́?</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22966"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22993"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23020"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23052">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23057"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> № 3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23098"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23139">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23144"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №4</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23206"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ в но́мере нет</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23306"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23340"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 1 диало́га</em></span> №4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23377"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 2 диало́га</em></span> №4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23414"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23432"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23448"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23455"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23462"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 3 диало́га</em></span> № 4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23516"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23543">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23548"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23617"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 1 диало́га</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23654"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 2 диало́га</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23712"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23730"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23768"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23805"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23809"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23835"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №30</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23885">Using what you've learned in this lesson</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23887"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №31</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23891"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №32</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23895"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №33</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23899"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №34</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23903"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №35</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23925"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span> №36</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23975">Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24014">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24016">Telling time</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24170">The Genitive Case to indicate absence or lack of</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24190"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №37</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24226">Collective numerals</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24291">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#d5e24548">11. Lesson 11</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24564"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Телефо́н</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24567"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«У меня́ зазвони́л телефо́н...»</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24610">What to say when you are calling</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24713">What to say when you are answering the phone</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24857">What to do in case of a wrong number</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24878">What to do in case of a bad connection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24895">Saying good-bye</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24908"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24917"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24978"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25043"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25113"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25147"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25191"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25252"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25297"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25346"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25391"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га </em></span>№3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25430"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 8.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25470"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25508"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25552"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25562"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25570"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25598"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25647"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25705"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25762"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25766"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25832"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №6</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25894"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25938"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26001"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26014"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26085"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №7</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26170"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 19.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26198"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 20.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26231">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26234"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №8</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26277"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №8</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26334">Review the months of the year in Russian. (The forms in parentheses are the GENITIVE
- CASE.)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26385"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26472"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26507"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26545"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26565"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26571"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26578">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26581"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №9</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26626"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26646"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26663">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26666"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №10</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26764">Review the days of the week. (The forms in parentheses are the ACCUSATIVE
- CASE).</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26795"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26837">Review expressions of time:</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26879"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 30.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26920"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 31.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26940">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26943"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №11</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27020"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span>№ 32.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27058">Review dialogs</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27061"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №33.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27077"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №34.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27097"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №35.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27111"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №36.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27131"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №37.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27144"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №38.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27148"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №39.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27152"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №12</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27265">Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27295">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27492">End!</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="list-of-figures"><p><b>List of Figures</b></p><dl><dt>5.1. <a href="#d5e9777">0175-4.png</a></dt></dl></div><div class="list-of-tables"><p><b>List of Tables</b></p><dl><dt>1. <a href="#d5e66">TAPE 1-2 Contains Lessons 1 - 4</a></dt><dt>2. <a href="#d5e86">TAPE 3-4 Contains Lessons 5-7</a></dt><dt>3. <a href="#d5e102">TAPE 5-6 Contains Lessons 8-10</a></dt><dt>4. <a href="#d5e118">TAPE 7 - 8 Contains Lessons 10-11</a></dt><dt>1.1. <a href="#d5e135"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ру́сский алфави́т</em></span></a></dt><dt>1.2. <a href="#d5e4188">The following table shows the Russian alphabet with approximate phonetic equivalents.
- Keep it handy as a reference.</a></dt><dt>2.1. <a href="#d5e5907">Useful words and expressions</a></dt><dt>4.1. <a href="#d5e8611"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кро́ссворд</em></span></a></dt></dl></div><div class="preface"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d5e17"></a>Preface</h1></div></div></div><p>The Russian FAST course first appeared at FSI more than 15 years ago, and it has been
- growing and changing ever since. The current edition owes its existence to many individuals,
- all of whom we would like to thank. While time and space do not permit us to thank them all
- individually, we would like to bring special attention to the efforts of the following:</p><p>Without the computer skills and language teaching expertise of Language and Culture
- Instructor Garegin Petrosian, this book would not exist today. Thanks are also owed to Linda
- Coble and the staff in OMIS who responded, generously and promptly, to every request for
- software, as well as hardware.</p><p>Tatiana Hassan, Natasha Lord, Olga Shishkevish and many other Language and Culture
- instructors in the Russian Section make up the team which brought the first, and then later
- versions of the FAST course to our students. We are grateful to them all for their hard work
- and dedication. Special thanks are due Tatiana Hassan who has been the driving force behind
- the current FAST course and this latest version of the book.</p><p>Without the efforts of Lawrence Williams and David Coy in Multi-Media Operations we could
- not have produced the tapes which accompany this book. Thanks also go to those instructors in
- the Russian Section who lent their voices.</p><p>Thanks are also owed to all the Language and Culture Instructors in the Russian Section
- who gave so freely of their time to proofread, correct and suggest improvements to this
- book.</p><p>Our work on the FAST course has always enjoyed the support of our administration. We owe a
- special debt of gratitude to Dr. James Snow, Chair of NEE, Dr. David Argoff and Gary Crawford,
- Associate Deans of the School of Language Studies at FSI.</p><p>Finally, and most importantly, we are grateful to our students, who have so patiently
- helped us test these materials and who have so generously shared their comments. We have
- benefited greatly by their experiences, and we hope that our future students will do so as
- well.</p><p>Maureen Riley</p><p dir="ltr">Language Training Supervisor</p><p>Russian Language Section</p><p>September, 1995</p><div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><table border="0" summary="Note"><tr><td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="file:/opt/bin/Xml/Oxygen%20XML%20Editor%2021/frameworks/docbook/css/img/note.png"></td><th align="left">Note</th></tr><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>This course was formatted by Eric Streit (eric@yojik.eu) using the docbook format from
- the pdf scanned documents found on:</p><p>http://fsi-language-courses.org/Content.php .</p><p>The Russian part was checked by Gulnara Streit (my wife). You can find the pdf, epub
- versions on http://www.yojik.eu/ . (whole book or separate lessons)</p><p>Version: 25 April 2011</p></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="preface"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d5e35"></a>Introduction</h1></div></div></div><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ДОБРО́ ПОЖА́ЛОВАТЬ В РУ́ССКИЙ ОТДЕ́Л</em></span>!</p><p>WELCOME TO THE RUSSIAN F.A.S.T. COURSE!</p><p>Welcome to the Russian F.A.S.T. Course! We're glad you're going to be with us for the next
- 8 weeks, and we'd like to do everything we can to make this time both enjoyable and profitable
- for you. You may be wondering just what we have in store for you, and what you may expect to
- accomplish in the time you have. So, without further ado...</p><p>F.A.S.T. COURSE OBJECTIVES</p><p>The F.A.S.T (Familiarization And Short Term) course is designed to prepare students for
- life in Russia (and the Newly Independent States of the Former Soviet Union) by giving them
- the necessary basic skills in the language. We want you to leave here with the ability to
- face, without hesitation, any number of situations you will encounter in day-to-day life in
- those cities where you will live, work and visit. Some of the skills we will help you to
- acquire include the following:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>The ability to ask simple questions pertaining to your daily practical needs. You will
- need to know HOW to get something done, HOW to elicit necessary information.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The ability to understand key words in the answers to your questions. You will learn
- to use those key words in your own speech.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The ability to work with numbers (as used in prices, phone numbers, addresses, etc.),
- especially the larger numbers which are in use today: 1,000 and above. Most importantly,
- you will learn to recognize and understand these numbers when you encounter them, either
- in written or in spoken form. You will also be able to produce simple number combinations
- of your own (your address, your telephone number, etc.)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The ability to read and understand street signs, signs in the metro and other forms of
- transportation, in stores, hotels, etc. You will be able to read and decipher such things
- as concert/theater programs, menus, instructions for guests in hotels, rules for using
- public transport, hours of operation of various establishments, etc.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You will become familiar with the telephone and be able to handle many types of
- different calls.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The ability to introduce yourself, and others when necessary; to appropriately greet
- people and to distinguish between different levels of formality and informality in the
- language. You will be able to speak about yourself, your family, your interests and work
- and be able to ask your friends and colleagues the same.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Finally, you will become familiar with Russia (and other NIS countries, whenever
- possible), its geography, history, politics, art and literature.</p></li></ol></div><p>The F.A.S.T. course, and this textbook, have been designed to familiarize you with the
- Russian language and Russian culture in their broadest contexts. You should not expect to
- receive a formal presentation of the grammar and structure of the language. You WILL learn
- some grammar, but only that which it is necessary for you to know in order to perform a given
- task. There are simple grammar notes contained in each lesson, but if you are a student who
- wishes to learn more about the theoretical aspect of Russian grammar, you may find the
- purchase of Brian Kemple's Essential Russian Grammar helpful.</p><p>The course will emphasize more the development of good, oral skills and aural
- comprehension and less so the development of an ability to read and write in Russian. However,
- skills such as being able to read signs and to write down names, addresses and/or phone
- numbers will be essential for you to acquire. With the help of the book and your instructors,
- you will accomplish that.</p><p>All that remains to be said is that, while we are here to teach you the basics of Russian,
- you must realize that only you can learn them. No single textbook or instructor will be
- sufficient without a certain effort on your part. You will rarely be asked to do homework
- assignments, but you should plan on doing work outside the classroom. We have audio tapes to
- accompany each lesson, and the Multi-Media Center has some computer-assisted Russian language
- materials. All this together can combine to make your F.A.S.T. Course experience the best one
- possible.</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">УДА́ЧИ ВА́М</em></span>!</p><p>GOOD LUCK!</p></div><div class="preface"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d5e64"></a>Fast tapes</h1></div></div></div><div class="table"><a name="d5e66"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 1. TAPE 1-2 Contains Lessons 1 - 4</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="TAPE 1-2 Contains Lessons 1 - 4" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col width="5cm" class="c1"><col width="10cm" class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span class="emphasis"><em>Side A:</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Lesson 1: Alphabet</p>
- <p>(pg. 37) Russian Phonetics</p>
- <p>(pg. 40) Spelling and Pronunciation</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td><span class="emphasis"><em>Side B:</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Lesson 2</p>
- <p>Lesson 3 Table of Intonation Constructions</p>
- <p>Lesson 4</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="table"><a name="d5e86"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 2. TAPE 3-4 Contains Lessons 5-7</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="TAPE 3-4 Contains Lessons 5-7" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col width="5cm" class="c1"><col width="10cm" class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span class="italic">Side A:</span></td><td>
- <p>Lesson 5</p>
- <p>Lesson 6</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td><span class="italic">Side B:</span></td><td>Lesson 7</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="table"><a name="d5e102"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 3. TAPE 5-6 Contains Lessons 8-10</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="TAPE 5-6 Contains Lessons 8-10" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col width="5cm" class="c1"><col width="10cm" class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span class="italic">Side A:</span></td><td>
- <p>Lesson 8</p>
- <p>Lesson 9</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td><span class="italic">Side B:</span></td><td>Lesson 10 (to pg. 27)</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="table"><a name="d5e118"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 4. TAPE 7 - 8 Contains Lessons 10-11</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="TAPE 7 - 8 Contains Lessons 10-11" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col width="5cm" class="c1"><col width="10cm" class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span class="italic">Side A:</span></td><td>
- <p>Lesson 10 (continued from pg. 28)</p>
- <p>Lesson 11</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div><div lang="en" class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d5e130"></a>Chapter 1. Lesson 1</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e132"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ру́сский алфави́т</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e223">The Russian alphabet</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e1943"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2015"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2097"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2163"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2189"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2240">Russian phonetics</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2290">Practice in Russian phonetics</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2552">Spelling and pronunciation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2573">Rule 1: the vowels o and a</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2725">Rule 2: The vowels <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">е</em></span> and <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2806">Reading exercises</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e2966"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3090"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3177"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3254"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3330"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3406"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3482"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3587"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3643"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3699"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3790"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3872"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e3948">Learning Russian script</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e132"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ру́сский алфави́т</em></span></h2></div></div></div><div class="table"><a name="d5e135"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 1.1. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ру́сский алфави́т</em></span></b></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Ру́сский алфави́т" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А а</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Р р</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Б б</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">С с</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В в</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Т т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Г г</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У у</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Д д</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ф ф</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Е е</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Х х</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ё ё</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ц ц</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ж ж</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ч ч</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">З з</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ш ш</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">И и</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Щ щ</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">И й</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ъ</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">К к</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ы</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Л л</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ь</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">М м</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э э</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Н н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ю ю</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О о</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я я</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">П п</em></span></td><td class="auto-generated"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e223"></a>The Russian alphabet</h2></div></div></div><p>The Russian alphabet "Cyrillic" is named in honor of St. Cyril, a Greek missionary who
- brought the written word to the Slavs in the 9th century. This alphabet, as it exists today,
- consists of 33 letters/symbols: 10 vowel symbols, 20 consonants, 1 semi-vowel and 2 symbols
- with no sound value.</p><p>The following is a presentation of the Cyrillic alphabet "<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кири́ллица</em></span></strong></span>". It consists of
- letters/symbols which:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>resemble Latin letters and represent approximately the same sounds.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0010-1-1.png" width="142"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0010-1-2.png" width="142"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0010-2.png" width="142"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МА́МА</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ма́ма</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КОМЕ́ТА</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">коме́та</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КОТ</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кот</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́том</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кака́о</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́кко</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Те́ма</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Том</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ме́кка</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>resemble Latin letters, but represent different sounds:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Р р</em></span></td><td>represents a trilled or "flapped" r. (Compare it to the double t sound in
- "letter" or the double d sound in "ladder".)</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У у</em></span></td><td>is a vowel which represents the long vowel sound oo.</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">С с</em></span></td><td>represents the sound s.</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В в</em></span></td><td>represents the sound v.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0011-1.png" width="142"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0011-2.png" width="142"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0011-3.png" width="142"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КА́ССА</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МЕТРО́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ТРА́КТОР</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0011-4.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0011-5.png" width="248"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КА́КТУС</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МОСКВА́</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">метр</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">курс</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ма́сса</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кво́та</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мото́р</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">текст</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">торт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ма́ска</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">квас</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а́рка</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ао́рта</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́рта</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">акт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а́втор</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ко́смос</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">теа́тр</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">арома́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сорт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">самова́р</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">автома́т</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Н н</em></span></td><td>represents the sound n.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0012-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0012-2.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">НО́ТА</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ТАНК</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сена́тор</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нерв</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нос</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ветера́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">океа́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мане́ра</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">моме́нт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́рма</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́мер</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рестора́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ва́нна</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">НА́ТО</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>look different from Latin letters altogether.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">И и</em></span></td><td>is a vowel which represents the long vowel sound ее.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0013-1-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0013-1-1-2.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кио́ск</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вино́</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рис</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">риск</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мини́стр</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">систе́ма</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">три</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рим</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ми́нимум</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кварти́ра</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ви́ски</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">арти́ст</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">арти́стка</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">инструме́нт</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вино́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кино́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мину́та</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">университе́т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ни́на</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">минск</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">интере́с</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">матема́тика</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Л л</em></span></td><td>represents the sound I.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0014-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0014-2.png" align="middle" width="213"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СТУЛ</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЛИМО́Н</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кли́мат</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">литр</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">луна́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мали́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">миллио́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ли́рика</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мета́лл</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">план</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рекла́ма</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ле́ксика</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">литерату́ра</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лист</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">минера́л</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">туале́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">моле́кула</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">молоко́</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Д д</em></span></td><td>represents the sound d.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0015-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0015-2.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0015-3.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">РА́ДИО</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ДО́КТОР</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ДОМ</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мо́да</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дива́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дра́ма</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кандида́т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дире́ктор</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">диск</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ло́ндон</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">докуме́нт</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стадио́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">да́та</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кана́да</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">демокра́т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дикта́нт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ме́тод</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">драко́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">код</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Б</em></span></td><td>represents the sound b.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0016-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0016-1-2.png" width="162"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">БАНА́Н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">БИЛЕ́Т</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">банк</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бо́стон</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бокс</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">буке́т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бланк</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бар</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бас</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бале́т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">блин</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">брат</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бори́с</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">баро́н</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">П п</em></span></td><td>represents the sound p.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0017-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0017-2.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0017-3.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЛА́МПА</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ПА́СПОРТ</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ПОРТРЕ́Т</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пре́сса</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">план</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">патрио́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">парла́мент</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">темп</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стоп</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">проте́ст</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пиани́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">прое́кт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стоп</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">депута́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тра́нспорт</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о́пера</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">паке́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">плака́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пра́ктика</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">парк</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">и́мпорт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дипло́м</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дипломат</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">спорт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пара́д</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пу́блика</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">поли́тика</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ы</em></span></td><td>represents a vowel sound which does not exist in English. This letter will
- never begin a word and is often used to form the plural of nouns.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0018-1.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">РЫ́БА</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы́ло</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́ссы</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ку́рсы</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пла́ны</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тури́сты</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ла́мпы</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а́томы</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ры́ба</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">блины́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сын</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">студе́нты</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">плака́ты</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Г г</em></span></td><td>represents the sound g.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0019-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0019-2.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ТИГР</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ГИТА́РА</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0019-3.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0019-4.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КОНГРЕ́СС</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ПЕНТАГО́Н</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Во́лга</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">грамм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о́рган</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">винегре́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">грани́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">магни́т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">га́мма</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гол</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">аргуме́нт</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">агроно́м</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">агре́ссор</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">генера́л</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гру́ппа</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сигна́л</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">прогре́сс</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">грот</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">грамма́тика</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">килогра́мм</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">З з</em></span></td><td>represents the sound z.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0020-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0020-2.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0020-3.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ГАЗЕ́ТА</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">РО́ЗА</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЗЕ́БРА</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">магази́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ба́за</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зени́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зо́на</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">президе́нт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ва́за</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зоо́лог</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ви́за</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">патриоти́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">визи́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">му́за</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">му́зыка</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ф ф</em></span></td><td>represents the sound f.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0021-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0021-2-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0021-2-1-2.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КАФЕ́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МИКРОФО́Н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ТЕЛЕФО́Н</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">миф</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">буфе́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фонд</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фру́кты</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фина́л</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ко́фе</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фо́сфор</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фонта́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фи́рма</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фронт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фен</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фина́нсы</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а́фрика</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фо́то</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">флаг</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">профе́ссор</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фе́рма</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фи́зика</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">факт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фено́мен</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фо́рма</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фра́за</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фигу́ра</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">футбо́л</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ж ж</em></span></td><td>represents the zh sound, similar to the V in measure.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0022-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0022-2.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЖИРА́Ф</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЖУРНА́Л</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жена́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жарго́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">желе́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">же́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пирожо́к</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жаке́т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">журнали́ст</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жа́нр</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">И и</em></span></td><td>is a semi-vowel which represents the sound of "y" as in York.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0023-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0023-2.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ПЛАНЕТА́РИИ</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МУЗЕ́Й</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">йог</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мавзоле́й</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">йод</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">геро́й</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">йо́та</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">перестро́йка</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">трамва́й</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бойко́т</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">X х</em></span></td><td>represents the sound of the j in the English pronunciation of junta. The best
- way to make this sound is to get your tongue in the position for the к sound, and
- then simply exhale.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0024-1.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ХОККЕ́Й</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хро́ника</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хи́мик</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хулига́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ха́ки</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">храм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ха́ос</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хара́ктер</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Са́харов</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ху́нта</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">те́хник</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хамелео́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меха́ник</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ч ч</em></span></td><td>represents the sound of "ch", as in cheese.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0025-1-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0025-1-2.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЧЕК</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЧЕМПИО́Н</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чай</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">со́чи</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Чайко́вский</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">матч</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чика́го</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ростропо́вич</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">да́ча</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Че́хов</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ива́нович</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ц ц</em></span></td><td>represents the sound of the "ts" combination as in the word bets.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0026-1-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0026-1-2.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЦИРК</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ПИ́ЦЦА</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">медици́на</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">цеме́нт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">цита́та</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Солжени́цын</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">конце́рт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">проце́сс</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дисципли́на</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">при́нцип</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">цензу́ра</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">специали́ст</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">центр</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">цент</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">цили́ндр</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">цинк</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">цикл</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ш ш</em></span></td><td>represents the "six" sound similar to that of the "s" in sugar.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0027-1.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ШОКОЛА́́Д</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">штат</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шрифт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">маши́на</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шарф</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шеф</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">штамп</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́ша</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шу́ба</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">марш</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шимпанзе́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фи́ниш</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шко́ла</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Щ щ</em></span></td><td>looks like the letter above, except for its little tail. It represents a
- sound similar to the combination shch, as in fresh cheese or the sti combination
- in the word question.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">щелку́нчик</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">щека́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">борщ</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">щено́к</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">щи</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">щит</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э э</em></span></td><td>is a vowel which represents the sound of "e" as in bet. This letter often
- begins words in Russian and is only rarely found within a word.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0028-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0028-2.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЭСКАЛА́ТОР</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЭЛЕКТРО́Н</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">э́ра</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">экспре́сс</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">экспериме́нт</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">поэ́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Аэрофло́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">э́тика</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">эли́та</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">экза́мен</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">энтузиа́зм</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">эгои́ст</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">э́хо</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">эле́ктрик</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">эква́тор</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">э́кспорт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">экономи́ст</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я я</em></span></td><td>is a vowel which has two pronunciations in Russian.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="a"><li class="listitem"><p>Я at the beginning of a word or as the second vowel in a vowel cluster is
- pronounced ya.</p><p>At the beginning of a word:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0029-1.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">Я́ХТА</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">як</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">яд</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ярд</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я́ма</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я́лта</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я́нки</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я́ков</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я́рус</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я́рмарка</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>In a vowel cluster:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0030-1.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">БАТАРЕ́Я</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мари́я</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">опера́ция</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лаборато́рия</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">па́ртия</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">коме́дия</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">колле́кция</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ли́ния</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тео́рия</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">террито́рия</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а́рмия</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рели́гия</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пози́ция</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ко́пия</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">экску́рсия</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">экспеди́ция</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">катего́рия</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">коми́ссия</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">поли́ция</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">профе́ссия</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">галере́я</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ми́ссия</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>After a consonant this letter indicates that the consonant is palatalized, i.e. It
- is pronounced with the middle portion of the tongue raised towards the roof of the
- mouth. Я then represents the vowel a.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0031-1.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ВА́НЯ</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ня́ня</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Та́ня</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бо́ря</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ля́ля</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ко́ля</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ба́ня</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дя́дя</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Га́ля</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ю ю</em></span></td><td>is a vowel which has two pronunciations in Russian.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="a"><li class="listitem"><p>Ю at the beginning of a word or as the second vowel in a vowel cluster is
- pronounced yoo.</p><p>At the beginning of a word:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">юг</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ю́рта</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ю́рий</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ю́мор</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">юри́ст</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ювели́р</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ю́ноша</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">юбиле́й</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">юсти́ция</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>In a vowel cluster:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">каю́та</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сою́з</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>After a consonant this letter indicates that the consonant is palatalized, i.e. It
- is pronounced with the middle portion of the tongue raised towards the roof of the
- mouth. Ю then represents the vowel y.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0033-1.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">РЮКЗА́К</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нюа́нс</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бюдже́т</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пюре́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бюро́</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бюрокра́т</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дю́на</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меню́</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">утю́г</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">люкс</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бюст</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сюже́т</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">костю́м</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Е е</em></span></td><td>a vowel, like Я and Ю also has two pronunciations. In printed texts other
- than textbooks the two dots are not indicated. You must be told when to pronounce
- ё (which is always stressed) and when to pronounce e.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="a"><li class="listitem"><p>E at the beginning of a word or as the second vowel in a vowel cluster is
- pronounced yo.</p><p>At the beginning of a word:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0034-1.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЁЛКА</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ёж</em></span></p><p>in a vowel cluster:</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">моё</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">твоё</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>After a consonant it indicates that the consonant is palatalized, i.e. It is
- pronounced with the middle portion of the tongue raised towards the roof of the mouth.
- Ё then represents the vowel o.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0035-1.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ШОФЁР</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тётя</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">манёвр</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">берёза</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зелёный</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сестры</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лёд</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">свёкла</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мёд</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сёмга</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">счёт</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ь</em></span></td><td>The symbol <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ь</em></span> has no sound value.
- It indicates that the preceding consonant is palatalized. It is most often found
- at the end of Russian words and signals that these words are pronounced with the
- final consonant palatalized ("softened"). For this reason it is referred to as the
- "soft sign".</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0036-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0036-2.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МЕДА́ЛЬ</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">АВТОМОБИ́ЛЬ</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мать</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дека́брь</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">апре́ль</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">соль</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">конь</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">князь</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">портфе́ль</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ночь</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оте́ль</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">календа́рь</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дробь</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">царь</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ноль</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">секрета́рь</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">моде́ль</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фильм</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сеть</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пять</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бульва́р</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кремль</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ъ</em></span></td><td>The symbol ъ also has no sound value. It is found within words and is used to
- separate the prefix from the root of the word when the prefix ends in a consonant
- and the root of the word begins with one of the following vowels: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я, Ю, E, E</em></span>.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Practice reading the following words:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">объе́зд</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">подъём</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">подъе́зд</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">объе́кт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">съезд</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">въезд</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">субъе́кт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">объём</em></span></td><td align="center"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e1943"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</h3></div></div></div><p>Read through the following list of places you might want to visit.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́сса</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кино́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">теа́тр</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стадио́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шко́ла</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">цирк</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Москва́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">магази́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рестора́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кремль</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">парк</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мавзоле́й</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">университе́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фе́рма</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зоопа́рк</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">банк</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">музе́й</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">галере́я</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">планета́рий</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">буфе́т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бар</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">храм</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы́ставка</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я́лта</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Росси́я</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">консервато́рия</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e2015"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</h3></div></div></div><p>Draw a line between the words which are logically related to each other.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">футбо́л</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Толсто́й</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меню́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стадио́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зоопа́рк</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фильм</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кино́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рестора́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">"<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́нна Каре́нина</em></span>"</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">медицин́а</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">литр</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бензи́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кафе́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жира́ф</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">газе́та</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">университе́т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">орке́стр</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фе́рма</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́сса</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">конце́рт</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гастроно́м</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стюарде́сса</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Аэрофло́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">биле́т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">до́ктор</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ко́фе</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">студе́нт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пра́вда</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тра́ктор</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">магази́н</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e2097"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</h3></div></div></div><p>Unscramble the following words. Use the answers below for help.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">юмне</em></span></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нмдиоа</em></span></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">aсack</em></span></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">еофк</em></span></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">толфэаро</em></span></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тбуеф</em></span></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">иреениусвтт</em></span></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">amoвck</em></span></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ягаелре</em></span></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рсотппа</em></span></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ральбву</em></span></td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Answers:</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́сса</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Москва́</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">па́спорт</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ко́фе</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">университе́т</em></span>,<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> галере́я</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меню́</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">буфе́т</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дина́мо</em></span>,<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">
- Аэрофло́т</em></span>,<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> бульва́р</em></span>.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e2163"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make as many Russian words as you can using each letter only once. Start each word with
- one of the capitalized letters.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong>К</strong></span>ефютро<span class="bold"><strong>Ф</strong></span>обфо<span class="bold"><strong>Б</strong></span>о<span class="bold"><strong>С</strong></span>зло<span class="bold"><strong>Ф</strong></span>оуют</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Ф<em class="replaceable"><code>---</code></em></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>К<em class="replaceable"><code>---</code></em></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Ф<em class="replaceable"><code>---</code></em></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Б<em class="replaceable"><code>---</code></em></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>С<em class="replaceable"><code>---</code></em></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e2189"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</h3></div></div></div><p>This is a listening comprehension exercise. Number the words according to the sequence
- in which your teacher will read them aloud.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">музе́й</em></span></td><td align="center"><em class="replaceable"><code>_____</code></em></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гастроно́м</em></span></td><td align="center"><em class="replaceable"><code>_____</code></em></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а́рмия</em></span></td><td align="center"><em class="replaceable"><code>_____</code></em></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">газе́та</em></span></td><td align="center"><em class="replaceable"><code>_____</code></em></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гита́ра</em></span></td><td align="center"><em class="replaceable"><code>_____</code></em></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кафе́</em></span></td><td align="center"><em class="replaceable"><code>_____</code></em></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">журна́л</em></span></td><td align="center"><em class="replaceable"><code>_____</code></em></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дя́дя</em></span></td><td align="center"><em class="replaceable"><code>_____</code></em></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">штат</em></span></td><td align="center"><em class="replaceable"><code>_____</code></em></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сою́з</em></span></td><td align="center">-----</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e2240"></a>Russian phonetics</h2></div></div></div><p>In order to speak Russian well, you must become fully acquainted with the phonetics of the
- language. The task is both a simple and a difficult one as you have already seen, now that you
- know the alphabet well. In this lesson we will work on the basics of Russian pronunciation;
- specifically on the distinctions between "soft" {palatalized) consonants and "hard" ones {non-
- palatalized); how these differences are indicated in the orthography (writing system) and how
- they are manifested in the actual pronunciation of words.</p><p><b>"Hard" and "soft" consonants. </b>When we say that Russian has 20 consonants, we are referring only to the 20 consonant
- symbols in the alphabet. In reality, Russian has nearly twice that number of consonant
- sounds due to something called "palatalization", or "softening". All this means is that
- certain consonants can be slightly modified by arching your tongue and moving it forward,
- towards the hard palate area (that ridge on the roof of your mouth where your upper teeth
- fit in) while making the consonant sound. The effect is to make the sound "softer" and, in
- terms of pitch, slightly higher. The best mechanism for a good, palatalized consonant sound
- is to SMILE while pronouncing. Try it ~ it really works! Now you know how to make the sound.
- But how will you know when! Consonants which can be palatalized (all of them EXCEPT
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ж</em></span></strong></span>, <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ш</em></span></strong></span> and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ц</em></span></strong></span>) will be pronounced
- palatalized when you see them followed by:</p><p>- the "soft sign"<span class="bold"><strong>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ь</em></span></strong></span> (usually at the end of a
- word)</p><p>OR:</p><p>-one of these vowel symbols:<span class="bold"><strong>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">е</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ё</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ю</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">и</em></span></strong></span>
- (called "indicator" vowels)</p><p>The function of these vowel symbols is to indicate that the preceding consonant is
- pronounced in its "soft" variant. The consonant is then followed by the vowel sound: <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">э</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">у</em></span></strong></span> or<span class="bold"><strong>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ы</em></span></strong></span>.</p><p>When any of the consonants listed above has no "soft sign" following it, or is followed by
- one of these vowel symbols:<span class="bold"><strong>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">э</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">у</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ы</em></span></strong></span>, that consonant will be pronounced in its "hard" variant (no
- smiling allowed!).</p><p><span class="bold"><strong>KEEP IN MIND</strong></span>: <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ч</em></span></strong></span> and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Щ</em></span></strong></span> are always SOFT, no matter which vowel symbol
- follows them.<span class="bold"><strong>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ж</em></span></strong></span>, <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ш</em></span></strong></span> and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ц</em></span></strong></span> are always HARD, even if they
- are followed by a "soft sign" or one of the "indicator" vowel symbols.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e2290"></a>Practice in Russian phonetics</h2></div></div></div><p>Listen carefully as your instructor reads the following pairs aloud. Try to detect the
- (subtle) difference between the "hard" consonant sound (the first in the pair) and the "soft"
- consonant sound. Notice also the differences in the orthography.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">6a</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бя</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бэ</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бе</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бо</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бё</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бу</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бю</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бы</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">би</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">па</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пя</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пэ</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пе</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">по</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пё</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пу</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пю</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пы</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пи</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ва</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вя</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вэ</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ве</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">во</em></span> — <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вё</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ву</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вю</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ви</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фа</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фя</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фэ</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фе</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фо</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фё</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фу</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фю</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фы</em></span> — <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фи</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">да</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дя</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дэ</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">до</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дё</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ду</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дю</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ды</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ди</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">та</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тя</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тэ</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">те</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">то</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">те</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ту</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тю</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ти</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">за</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зя</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зэ</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зе</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зо</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зё</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зу</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зю</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зы</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зи</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">са</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ся</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сэ</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">се</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">со</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сё</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">су</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сю</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сы</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">си</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ла</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ля</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лэ</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ле</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ло</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лё</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лу</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лю</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лы</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ли</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ма</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мя</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мэ</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ме</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мо</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мё</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">му</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мю</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ми</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ня</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нэ</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">не</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">не</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ну</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ню</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ны</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ни</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Listen carefully as your instructor reads the following words aloud. Pay close attention
- to the differences between the "soft" consonants (look for the vowels <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">е</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ё</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ю</em></span> and <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">и</em></span> or the "soft sign"
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ь</em></span>) and the "hard" ones.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ма́сса</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мя́со</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">па́па</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пять</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на́ша</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ня́ня</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы́ло</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ми́ла</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">был</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бил</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ма́ма</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мя́та</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ви́ски</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы́ставка</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сын</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">си́ний</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">да́та</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дя́дя</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пыль</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пил</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лук</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">люк</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Во́лга</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́льга</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рысь</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рис</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пар</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">царь</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стол</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сто́лько</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">брат</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">брать</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нос</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нёс</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дон</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">день</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кафе</em></span>́ - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Фе́дя</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мэр</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ме́ра</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span> - <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тигр</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e2552"></a>Spelling and pronunciation</h2></div></div></div><p>In an ideal world, words will be pronounced just as they are written. However, since we do
- not live in an ideal world, we see that the pronunciation of certain words does not always
- correspond to their written representation. This is true not only in Russian, but in numerous
- other languages as well, including English. For example: the о in women is pronounced as i;
- the initial w is not pronounced in write, and the t in action is pronounced as sh.</p><p>Russian has a specific set of rules which govern those instances where spelling and
- pronunciation differ, and if you can master these rules, you will be well on your way to
- acquiring good pronunciation skills in Russian.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>REMEMBER:</td><td>
- <div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Vowels carry stress and in Russian the stress can fall on any syllable in a
- word.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Russian words have only one stress.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Stress is not part of Russian orthography. However, many teaching materials
- mark stress as an aid in learning.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The way a vowel is pronounced depends on whether it is stressed or not. This
- is a very important rule and we'll discuss it in a little more detail in the
- next section.</p></li></ol></div>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e2573"></a>Rule 1: the vowels o and a</h2></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>In Russian, the vowels о and a are pronounced as о and a only when they are stressed.
- Look at the following words and note the syllable which is stressed. Listen as your
- instructor reads these words aloud and repeat after him/her. You'll also find this
- exercise on the tape for this lesson.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">торт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вино́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лимо́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">патрио́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бюро́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сорт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́рма</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жарго́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Во́лга</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кино́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зо́на</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">метро́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кио́ск</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ко́фе</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́мер</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>In Russian, the vowels о and a are pronounced as о and a only when they are stressed.
- Look at the following words and note the syllable which is stressed. Listen as your
- instructor reads these words aloud and repeat after him/her. You'll also find this
- exercise on the tape for this lesson. Now listen and repeat:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Москва́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">конце́рт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кана́л</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ава́нс</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">поэ́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">коме́та</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кана́да</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">абсу́рд</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рома́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">газе́та</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пентаго́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ао́рта</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хокке́й</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бале́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">диплома́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">орке́стр</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">проте́ст</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">туале́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">аэропо́рт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">океа́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Толсто́й</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бана́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">агроно́м</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оме́га</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>In all other unstressed syllables both vowels <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о</em></span> and <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а</em></span> are pronounced
- like the short, indistinct "a" in tuna. Look at the following words and note the syllable
- which is stressed. Now listen and repeat:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">па́спорт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ма́ска</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тра́ктор</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">га́мма</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а́том</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">да́ча</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">до́ктор</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">самова́р</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фо́то</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стадио́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">э́кспорт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дина́мо</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ло́ндон</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">молоко́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хро́ника</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́ша</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кли́мат</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">маши́на</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e2725"></a>Rule 2: The vowels <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">е</em></span> and <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</em></span></h2></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>In Russian the vowels e and я are given full pronunciation only when they are
- stressed. Listen as your instructor reads the following words then repeat after him/her.
- You'll also find this exercise on the tape for this lesson.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">коме́та</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дире́ктор</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">буфе́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пять</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я́хта</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">те́ма</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">биле́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">портфе́ль</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я́блоко</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">семья́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">текст</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Че́хов</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фе́рма</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ребя́та</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я́лта</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>When unstressed these vowels are pronounced as a short i. Listen as your instructor
- reads the following words then repeat after him/her. You'll also find this exercise on the
- tape for this lesson.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">телефо́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">теа́тр</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дека́брь</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">берёза</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">язы́к</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рестора́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">винегре́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">планета́рий</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Япо́нец</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">янва́рь</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́мер</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">календа́рь</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">галере́я</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Япо́нка</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">яйцо́</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e2806"></a>Reading exercises</h2></div></div></div><p>Read the following words:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>А</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кенту́кки</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гава́йи</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Джо́рджия</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нева́да</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Луизиа́на</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Делавэ́р</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Миннесо́та</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Арканза́с</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Иллино́йс</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вирджи́ния</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Миссу́ри</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вайо́минг</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пенсильва́ния</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мэ́риленд</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алаба́ма</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Калифо́рния</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Небра́ска</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Теннесси́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нью-Ге́мпшир</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Монта́на</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Виско́нсин</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нью-Ме́ксико</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нью-Йо́рк</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Колора́до</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Миссисси́пи</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Индиа́на</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Флори́да</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Конне́ктикут</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Аризо́на</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мичига́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вашингто́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Род-А́йленд</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Аля́ска</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Се́верная Кароли́на</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Массачу́сетс</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ю́жная Дакот́а</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ю́жная Кароли́на</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Теха́с</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Се́верная Дако́та</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">За́падная Вирджи́ния</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Оклахо́ма</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ога́йо</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вермо́нт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Айда́хо</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мэн</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нью-Дже́рси</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ю́та</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Канза́с</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Орего́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́йова</em></span></td><td align="center"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Б</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ю́кон</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Саскачева́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Брита́нская Колу́мбия</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Альбе́рта</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нью-Бра́нсуик</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Но́вая Шотла́ндия</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Квебе́к</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Манито́ба</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́стров Принс-Эдуа́рд</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Онта́рио</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ньюфа́ундленд</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Се́веро-За́падные
- террито́рии</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ul></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e2966"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</h3></div></div></div><p>Read through the list and circle the thirteen original states of the U.S.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кенту́кки</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гава́йи</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Джо́рджия</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нева́да</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Луизиа́на</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Делавэ́р</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Миннесо́та</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Арканза́с</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Иллино́йс</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вирджи́ния</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Миссу́ри</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вайо́минг</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пенсильва́ния</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мэ́риленд</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алаба́ма</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Калифо́рния</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Небра́ска</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Теннесси́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нью-Ге́мпшир</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Монта́на</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Виско́нсин</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нью-Ме́ксико</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нью-Йо́рк</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Колора́до</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Миссисси́пи</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Индиа́на</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Флори́да</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Конне́ктикут</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Аризо́на</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мичига́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вашингто́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Род-А́йленд</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Аля́ска</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Се́верная Каролин́а</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Массачу́сетс</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ю́жная Дако́та</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ю́жная Каролин́а</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Теха́с</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Се́верная Дако́та</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">За́падная Вирджи́ния</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Оклахо́ма</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ога́йо</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вермо́нт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Айда́хо</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мэн</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нью-Дже́рси</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ю́та</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Канза́с</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Орего́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́йова</em></span></td><td class="auto-generated"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e3090"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</h3></div></div></div><p>Read through this list of American cities and alphabetize them in the spaces
- provided.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Лос-А́нджелес</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Балтимо́р</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сиэ́тл</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Атла́нта</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ме́мфис</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кли́вленд</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Чика́го</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Филаде́льфия</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Детро́йт</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бу́ффало</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пи́ттсбург</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́ллас</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хью́стон</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Миннеа́полис</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нью-Йо́рк</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Майа́ми</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Лас-Ве́гас</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сан-Франци́ско</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бо́стон</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Цинцинна́ти</em></span></td><td>________________________________</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e3177"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</h3></div></div></div><p></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>А</p><p>Below are 2 columns of words. Your instructor will read aloud one word at a time.
- Find that word and give its number.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">1</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">арти́ст</em></span></td><td align="center">6</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">идеали́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">2</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">адмира́л</em></span></td><td align="center">7</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ана́лиз</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">3</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">конце́рт</em></span></td><td align="center">8</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сона́та</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">4</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">систе́ма</em></span></td><td align="center">9</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">конститу́ция</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">5</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">контра́кт</em></span></td><td align="center">10</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">конта́кт</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Б</p><p>On the numbered lines below, write down, in the order they are read, the words your
- instructor will dictate from the list above.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">1</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">6</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">2</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">7</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">3</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">8</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">4</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">9</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">5</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">10</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e3254"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</h3></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>А</p><p>Below are 2 columns of words. Your instructor will read aloud one word at a time.
- Find that word and give its number.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">1</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а́лгебра</em></span></td><td align="center">6</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">акце́нт</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">2</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гондо́ла</em></span></td><td align="center">7</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">генера́л</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">3</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ве́то</em></span></td><td align="center">8</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">депо́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">4</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">аргуме́нт</em></span></td><td align="center">9</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">аге́нт</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">5</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">э́ра</em></span></td><td align="center">10</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а́рка</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Б</p><p>On the numbered lines below, write down, in the order they are read, the words your
- instructor will dictate from the list above.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">1</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">6</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">2</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">7</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">3</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">8</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">4</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">9</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">5</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">10</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e3330"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</h3></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>А</p><p>Below are 2 columns of words. Your instructor will read aloud one word at a time.
- Find that word and give its number.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">1</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">поли́ция</em></span></td><td align="center">6</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пози́ция</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">2</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">инста́нция</em></span></td><td align="center">7</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">диста́нция</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">3</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">юсти́ция</em></span></td><td align="center">8</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">констру́кция</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">4</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фа́за</em></span></td><td align="center">9</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фра́за</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">5</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">балла́ст</em></span></td><td align="center">10</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">акт</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Б</p><p>On the numbered lines below, write down, in the order they are read, the words your
- instructor will dictate from the list above.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">1</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">6</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">2</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">7</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">3</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">8</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">4</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">9</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">5</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">10</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e3406"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</h3></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>А</p><p>Below are 2 columns of words. Your instructor will read aloud one word at a time.
- Find that word and give its number.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">1</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сена́тор</em></span></td><td align="center">6</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кента́вр</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">2</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ли́дер</em></span></td><td align="center">7</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ла́йнер</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">3</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кана́л</em></span></td><td align="center">8</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">капита́л</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">4</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">цеме́нт</em></span></td><td align="center">9</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">семина́р</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">5</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">инциде́нт</em></span></td><td align="center">10</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">инструме́нт</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Б</p><p>On the numbered lines below, write down, in the order they are read, the words your
- instructor will dictate from the list above.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">1</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">6</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">2</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">7</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">3</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">8</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">4</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">9</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center">5</td><td align="center">______________________</td><td align="center">10</td><td align="center">______________________</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e3482"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</h3></div></div></div><p>Match the "isms" in the first column to the "ists" in the second column.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>А</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">коммуни́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">капитали́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">капитали́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">материали́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оптими́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пессими́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">антагони́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">антагони́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пессими́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">атеи́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">материали́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">коммуни́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">атеи́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тури́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тури́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">социали́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">социали́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оптими́ст</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Б</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">индивидуали́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">террори́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">идеали́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">маркси́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">террори́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">футури́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">маркси́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">индивидуали́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">раси́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">раси́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">куби́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">импрессиони́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">футури́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">куби́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">эгои́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">идеали́ст</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">импрессиони́зм</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">эгои́ст</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e3587"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</h3></div></div></div><p>Read through the following list of people. In the space provided below sort them
- according to their country.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вашингто́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Шекспи́р</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Толсто́й</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пу́шкин</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ли́нкольн</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Твен</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́рвин</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пасте́р</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нью́тон</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бальза́к</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Че́рчилль</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кюри́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Менделе́ев</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́дисон</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Достое́вский</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гюго́</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Аме́рика</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́нглия</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Росси́я</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Фра́нция</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e3643"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</h3></div></div></div><p>Read through the following list of people. In the space provided below sort them
- according to their professions.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Чайко́вский</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тициа́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Эйнште́йн</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Фо́лкнер</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бетхо́вен</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Рафаэ́ль</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ге́ршвин</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Марко́ни</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Че́хов</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ба́йрон</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Галлиле́й</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Шопе́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Копе́рник</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сартр</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ван-Го́г</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ру́бенс</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">худо́жники</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">писа́тели</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">учёные</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">компози́торы</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e3699"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</h3></div></div></div><p>Alphabetize the professions and occupations given below.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">арти́ст</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">до́ктор</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">инжене́р</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дире́ктор</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">балери́на</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">журнали́ст</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лингви́ст</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">корреспонде́нт</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меха́ник</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кло́ун</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">агроно́м</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">касси́р</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">архите́ктор</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шофёр</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фото́граф</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">профе́ссор</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">адвока́т</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">студе́нт</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">атле́т</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">музыка́нт</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">диплома́т</em></span></td><td align="center">_________________________</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e3790"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</h3></div></div></div><p>Read through the following list. In the space provided below sort the words according to
- the categories indicated.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">посо́л</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хоккеи́ст</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">студе́нт</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">терапе́вт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">диплома́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">музыка́нт</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">атташе́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">балери́на</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кардио́лог</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">актёр</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ко́нсул</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">атле́т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">футболи́ст</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">актри́са</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дека́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">спортсме́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ре́ктор</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">профес́сор</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">педиа́тр</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мини́стр</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">до́ктор</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">президе́нт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">депута́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вице-президе́нт</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кремль</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стадио́н</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">теа́тр</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">университе́т</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">больн́ица</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">посо́льство</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e3872"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</h3></div></div></div><p>Read through the following list. In the space provided below sort the words according to
- the categories indicated.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рестора́н</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вокза́л</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">институ́т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">амбулато́рия</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">буфе́т</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">университе́т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бульва́р</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">порт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лаборато́рия</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">парк</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кафе́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">поликли́ника</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ку́рсы</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сквер</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">го́спиталь</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́нция</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кафете́рий</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шко́ла</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">проспе́кт</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">теа́тр</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">аэропо́рт</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кинотеа́тр</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">музе́й</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">филармо́ния</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>eating out</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>entertainment</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>medicine</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>transportation</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>education</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>places in the city</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e3948"></a>Learning Russian script</h2></div></div></div><p>So far, you have been dealing with Russian in its printed form. However, once in Russia
- you will frequently encounter letters, documents and materials which are in script or written
- out in longhand. You will also quickly discover that Russians, unlike Americans, will rarely
- print when writing by hand. Practice writing Russian script.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col width="2cm" align="center" class="c1"><col width="2cm" align="center" class="c2"><col width="10cm" align="center" class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">А а</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0063-1.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Б б</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0063-2.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">В в</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0063-3.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Г г</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/G.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Д д</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/D.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Е е</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0063-4.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Ё ё</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0063-5.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Ж ж</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0063-6.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">З з</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0063-7.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">И и</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0063-8.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Й й</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0064-1.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">К к</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0064-2.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Л л</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0064-3.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">М м</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0064-4.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Н н</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0064-5.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">О о</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0064-6.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">П п</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0064-7.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Р р</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0064-8.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">С с</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0064-9.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Т т</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0064-10.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">У у</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0064-11.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Ф ф</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0064-12.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Х х</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0064-13.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Ц ц</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0064-14.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Ч ч</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0064-15.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Ш ш</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0065-1.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Щ щ</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0065-2.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Ъ</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0065-3.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">ы</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0065-4.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">ь</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0065-5.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Э э</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0065-6.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Ю ю</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0065-7.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">Я я</td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0065-8.png"></span></td><td align="center" valign="middle">_________________________</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="table"><a name="d5e4188"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 1.2. The following table shows the Russian alphabet with approximate phonetic equivalents.
- Keep it handy as a reference.</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="The following table shows the Russian alphabet with approximate phonetic equivalents.
 Keep it handy as a reference." width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Aa</em></span></td><td>a as in father</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Рp</em></span></td><td>trilled, flapped r</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Б6</em></span></td><td>b as in boat</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Cc</em></span></td><td>s as in sew</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Bb</em></span></td><td>v as in vote</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Tt</em></span></td><td>t as in top</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гг</em></span></td><td>g as in goat</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Уу</em></span></td><td>oo as in food</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дд</em></span></td><td>d as in dog</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Фф</em></span></td><td>f as in foot</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сc</em></span></td><td>ye as in yet</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Xx</em></span></td><td>j as in junta</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Её</em></span></td><td>yo as in yo-yo</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Цц</em></span></td><td>ts as in lets</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Жж</em></span></td><td>s as in measure</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Чч</em></span></td><td>ch as in chair</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Зз</em></span></td><td>z as in zoo</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Шш</em></span></td><td>sh as in show</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ии</em></span></td><td>ее as in mee</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Щщ</em></span></td><td>sti as in question</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ий</em></span></td><td>у as in boy</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ъ</em></span></td><td>hard sign</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кк</em></span></td><td>k as in kite</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ы</em></span></td><td>short i as in milk</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Лл</em></span></td><td>1 as in loan</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ь</em></span></td><td>soft sign</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мм</em></span></td><td>m as in mop</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ээ</em></span></td><td>e as in let</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нн</em></span></td><td>n as in no</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Юю</em></span></td><td>as you</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Оо</em></span></td><td>о as in know</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Яя</em></span></td><td>ya as in yard</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пп</em></span></td><td>p as in rope</td><td> </td><td class="auto-generated"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0067-1.png" width="248"></span></td><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0067-2.png" width="248"></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0067-3.png" width="248"></span></td><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0067-4.png" width="248"></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0067-5.png" width="248"></span></td><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0067-6.png" width="248"></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0067-7.png" width="248"></span></td><td rowspan="2"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/0067.png" width="248"></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0067-10.png" width="248"></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0067-11.png" width="248"></span></td><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0067-12.png" width="248"></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="638"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/0068.png" align="middle" width="638"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="638"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/0069.png" align="middle" width="638"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="638"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/0070.png" align="middle" width="638"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="638"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/0071.png" align="middle" width="638"></td></tr></table></div></div></div><div lang="" class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d5e4374"></a>Chapter 2. Lesson 2</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4390"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Добро́ пожа́ловать в Росси́ю</em></span>! Welcome to
- Russia!</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4422"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Росси́я и ка́рта ми́ра</em></span>.</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4425"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4497"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4678"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4689"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4710"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4721"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4767"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4840"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й</em></span>?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4855"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что</em></span>? <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">э́то</em></span>?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4874"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10:<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> где?</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот</em></span>.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4977"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e4984"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5012"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5059"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кли́мат Росси́и. Пого́да.</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5090"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5110"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Росси́я и Бли́жнее Зарубе́жье.</em></span> Russia and
- the Newly Independent States of Eurasia</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5222"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5257"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5297"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5360"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5383"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5406"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5433"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5515">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e5905">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt></dl></dd></dl></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">Lesson №2</td></tr><tr><td align="center">GEOGRAPHY</td></tr><tr><td align="center">УРОК № 2</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-1.png"></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e4390"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Добро́ пожа́ловать в Росси́ю</em></span>! Welcome to
- Russia!</h2></div></div></div><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Росси́я</em></span></strong></span></em></span> Russia covers more than 6.5 million
- square miles or, roughly speaking, an area more than TWICE the size of the United States. The
- Ural Mountains divide the country into a European (western) half and an Asian (eastern)
- half.</p><p>To the west, Russia shares borders with Belarus, Ukraine, Latvia and Estonia. Southern
- Russia extends to the Caucasus Mountains, which form the frontier with Georgia and Azerbaijan.
- In the east, that portion of Russia known as <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сиби́рь</em></span></strong></span></em></span> Siberia stretches from the Arctic Ocean
- in the north to Kazakhstan, Mongolia and China in the south.</p><p>The southern portion of Russia is composed primarily of flat, treeless plains known as
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">степь</em></span></strong></span></em></span> steppe. Siberia itself is comprised of
- a northern belt of permanently frozen, treeless plains <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ту́ндра</em></span></strong></span></em></span> and, more southerly, vast evergreen
- forests <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тайга́</em></span></strong></span></em></span>́́. The tundra region has one of the
- harshest climates known to mankind, with extremely long, cold winters and brief, often
- sweltering summers.</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Санкт
- Петербу́рг</em></span></strong></span></em></span> St. Petersburg , founded by
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пётр
- Вели́кий</em></span></strong></span></em></span> Peter the Great on the Gulf of
- Finland as a "window to the West", has been nicknamed the "brain" of Russia. This is mostly
- due to its "European" look, thanks to a regular, grid-like pattern of city planning.
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Москва́</em></span></strong></span></em></span>́ Moscow, on the other hand, is often
- referred to as the "soul", thanks to its more chaotic growth over the years and a more
- "Russian" look.</p><p>The climate of Moscow is more continental than that of St. Petersburg, with summer
- temperatures averaging in the high 70s. Summers in both cities can be humid (though the level
- of humidity there can hardly compare with that of a typical DC summer!), with frequent
- thunderstorms that seem to come up without much warning. Winter can begin as early as October,
- with the first significant snowfalls in early November. Winter temperatures in Moscow, as in
- St. Petersburg, average in the mid-teens. Thanks to the effects of the Neva River and the Gulf
- of Finland, winters in St. Petersburg tend to feel more damp than those in Moscow. In general,
- the weather in these cities is similar to that in the northeastern U.S.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e4422"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Росси́я и ка́рта ми́ра</em></span>.</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e4425"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</h3></div></div></div><p>Russia shares common borders with 14 different countries. They are listed here for you
- to read in Russian. After reading this list, see if you can find them on a map. Which of
- these are former republics of the Soviet Union?</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Норве́гия</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">По́льша</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Казахста́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Финля́ндия</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Белору́ссия</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кита́й</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Эсто́ния</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Украи́на</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Монго́лия</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ла́твия</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гру́зия</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Се́верная Коре́я</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Литва́</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Азербайджа́н</em></span></td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Russia also borders on several large bodies of water. They are listed below:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Балти́йское море</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Се́верный Ледови́тый
- океа́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Фи́нский зали́в</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ти́хий океа́н</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Чёрное мо́ре</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Япо́нское мо́ре</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Азо́вское мо́ре</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Охо́тское мо́ре</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Каспи́йское мо́ре</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бе́рингово мо́ре</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e4497"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the compass points below, tell your instructor where the 14 nations and the bodies
- of water are located:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>in the north</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на се́вере</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>in the south</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на юге</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>in the west</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на за́паде</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>in the east</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на восто́ке</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-2.png" align="middle"></div><p>Russia is divided into a number of distinct areas, based on the geographic features of
- each region. Some of the most common of these are:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Центра́льный район</em></span></td><td>Central (region) Russia</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ура́л</em></span></td><td>Ural Mountains</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пово́лжье</em></span></td><td>Volga River Valley</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сиби́рь</em></span></td><td>Siberia</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́льний Восто́к</em></span></td><td>Far East</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>The following cities are located in these geographic areas:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Москва́ в Центра́льном
- райо́не.</em></span></td><td>Moscow is in Central Russia.</td></tr><tr><td>2</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Екатеринбу́рг на Ура́ле</em></span></td><td>Yekaterinburg is in the Urals.</td></tr><tr><td>3</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Волгогра́д в Пово́лжье.</em></span></td><td>Volgograd is in the Volga River Valley.</td></tr><tr><td>4</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Новосиби́рск в Сиби́ри.</em></span></td><td>Novosibirsk is in Siberia.</td></tr><tr><td>5</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Владивосто́к на Да́льнем
- Восто́ке.</em></span></td><td>Vladivostok is in the Far East.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>See if you can locate these cities on the map shown here.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-3.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><p>After August 1991, the names of many Russian cities were changed:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th>Present</th><th>Former</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Санкт-Петербу́рг</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ленингра́д</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ни́жний Но́вгород</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Го́рький</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Екатеринбу́рг</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Свердло́вск</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тверь</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кали́нин</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Се́ргиев Поса́д</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Заго́рск</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>The same is true of numerous locations and landmarks in Moscow and other Russian
- cities:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><thead><tr><th>Present</th><th>Former</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тверска́я</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">у́лица Го́рького</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нови́нский бульва́р</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">у́лица Чайко́вского</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Театра́льная пло́щадь</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пло́щадь Свердло́ва</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Лубя́нская пло́щадь</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пло́щадь Дзержи́нского</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мане́жная пло́щадь</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пло́щадь 50-ле́тия
- Октября́</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>But "Red Square" is still Red Square!</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кра́сная
- пло́щадь</em></span></strong></span> has been called <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кра́сная</em></span></strong></span> (red) since the second half of the
- 17th century. The square was constructed towards the end of the 15th century (around the
- time of Columbus' discovery of America) when Tsar Ivan the Great <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ива́н Вели́кий</em></span></strong></span> was building the
- magnificent cathedrals of the Kremlin <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кремль</em></span></strong></span>, that walled fortress which was the heart of the
- city's defenses. Every major city in Russia would have had a Kremlin, but the Moscow one is
- by far the most famous.</p><p>The square was first called <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Торг</em></span></strong></span> (Trading Place) and was the site for some very lively
- commerce. Later, in the 16th century, it became known as<span class="bold"><strong>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тро́ицкая</em></span></strong></span> (Trinity Square) in
- honor of the Trinity Cathedral which stood at the southern end of the square. In 1571 the
- square was renamed <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́р</em></span></strong></span> (The Fire) after the great fire of that year. Finally,
- the square was named <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кра́сная</em></span></strong></span> when it was cleared of all the trading stalls at
- the end of the 17th century. At that time the word <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кра́сный</em></span>
- </strong></span>(red) meant <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">краси́вый</em></span></strong></span> (beautiful), and had nothing to do with the red
- brick of the Kremlin wall which runs along one of its sides.</p><div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="461"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-4.png" width="461"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e4678"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen to the sentences your instructor will read aloud and write down in English any
- place names you recognize</p><p>1. ____________________</p><p>2. ____________________</p><p>3. ____________________</p><p>4. ____________________</p><p>5. ____________________</p><p>6. ____________________</p><p>7. ____________________</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e4689"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen to the statements your instructor will read aloud and indicate whether they are
- true (T) or false (F)</p><div class="informaltable"><table frame="void"><col width="33%"><col width="33%"><col width="33%"><tbody><tr>
- <td>1. ____________________</td>
- <td>4. ____________________</td>
- <td>7. ____________________</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>2. ____________________</td>
- <td>5. ____________________</td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>3. ____________________</td>
- <td>6. ____________________</td>
- <td></td>
- </tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e4710"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</h3></div></div></div><p>Practice writing place names in Russian as your instructor reads them aloud. He/she will
- read each one twice and then will write them on the board so that you can check your
- work.</p><p>1. ____________________</p><p>2. ____________________</p><p>3.. ____________________</p><p>4. ____________________</p><p>5. ____________________</p><p>6. ____________________</p><p>7. ____________________</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e4721"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</h3></div></div></div><p>Answer the following questions according to the model.</p><div class="informaltable"><table width="100%"><col width="4cm"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>Instructor:</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Москва́ - столи́ца
- Росси́и</em></span>?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>Student:</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, Москва́ - столи́ца
- Росси́и.</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́сло - столи́ца Норве́гии?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хе́льсинки - столи́ца
- Финля́ндии?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пари́ж - столи́ца Фра́нции?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бонн - столи́ца Герма́нии?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Варша́ва - столи́ца По́льши</em></span>?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Отта́ва - столи́ца Кана́ды?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вашингто́н - столи́ца Аме́рики?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ло́ндон - столи́ца А́нглии?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мадри́д - столи́ца Испа́нии?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Рим - столи́ца Ита́лии?</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e4767"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</h3></div></div></div><p>Answer the questions truthfully, according to the models:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>Instructor:</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пари́ж - столи́ца
- Фра́нции?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>Student:</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, Пари́ж - столи́ца
- Фра́нции.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>Instructor:</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Анкара́ - столи́ца И́ндии?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>Student:</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, Но́вый Де́ли - столи́ца
- И́ндии.</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">То́кио - столи́ца Кита́я?</em></span>
- (<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пекин</em></span>)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мани́ла - столи́ца Филиппи́н?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мадра́с - столи́ца И́ндии?</em></span>
- (<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Но́вый Де́ли</em></span>)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Анка́ра - столи́ца Ира́на?</em></span>
- (<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тегера́н</em></span>)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ло́ндон - столи́ца А́нглии?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Стокго́льм - столи́ца Шве́ции?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Афи́ны - столи́ца Гре́ции?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Канбе́рра - столи́ца А́встрии?
- </em></span>(<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ве́на</em></span>)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Каи́р - столи́ца Еги́пта?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Адди́с-Абе́ба - столи́ца
- Эфио́пии?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тель-Ави́в - столи́ца Изра́иля?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Р<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">им - столи́ца Ита́пии?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мадри́д - столи́ца Португа́лии?</em></span>
- (<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Лиссабо́н</em></span>)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гава́на - столи́ца Ку́бы?</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e4840"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й</em></span>?</h3></div></div></div><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й</em></span>? is the question word which asks:
- "Which?". Listen carefully as your instructor asks:</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й го́род столи́ца
- А́нглии?</em></span></strong></span></p><p>Which city is the capital of England?</p><p>You'll answer:</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ло́ндон</em></span>.</strong></span></p><p>Continue, using the cities and countries given in Exercise 7. See how many you might be
- able to add on your own.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e4855"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что</em></span>? <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">э́то</em></span>?</h3></div></div></div><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что э́то?</em></span></strong></span>
- asks "What is this? What is that?" When answering, you'll begin your answer with
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Э́то</strong></span></em></span>... This
- is/That is...</p><p>Now your instructor will point to various cities on the map and will ask:</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что э́то?</em></span></strong></span>
- What is this? (pointing to Moscow)</p><p>You'll answer by naming the city, using this model:</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Э́то
- Москва</strong></span>́.</em></span> That is Moscow.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e4874"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10:<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> где?</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот</em></span>.</h3></div></div></div><p>Answer the following questions substituting the appropriate pronoun for the noun.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>Instructor</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Москва́?</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Ло́ндон?</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Чёрное мо́ре?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>Student</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот она́.</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот он.</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот оно́.</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" frame="void" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>A.</strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>В.</strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Ло́ндон?</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Пра́га?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Пари́ж?</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Тира́на?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где
- Санкт-Петербу́рг?</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Москва́?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Берли́н?</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Софи́я?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Мадри́д?</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где
- Варша́ва?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Рим?</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Ве́на?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где
- Вашингто́н?</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где
- Братисла́ва?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где го́род
- То́кио?</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Я́лта?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где го́род
- О́сло?</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Гаа́га?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>С.</strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>D.</strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Росси́я?</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Каспи́йское
- мо́ре?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Кана́да?</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Чёрное
- мо́ре?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Япо́ния?</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где о́зеро
- Байка́л?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где
- Эфио́пия?</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где Балти́йское
- мо́ре?</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e4977"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</h3></div></div></div><p>Take a look at the following advertisements. Pick out all words which are familiar to
- you. Any guesses as to what the ads are all about? Ask your instructor if you need
- help.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="602"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-5.png" align="middle" width="602"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e4984"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</h3></div></div></div><p>Your instructor wants you to show where various places are on the map. He/she will ask
- you:</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те</em></span>...</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те Во́лгу.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те Сиби́рь.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те Ти́хий океа́н.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те Фи́нский зали́в.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те Каспи́йское мо́ре.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те Се́верный Ледови́тый
- океа́н.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те Чёрное мо́ре.</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e5012"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</h3></div></div></div><p>Read through this list of Russian cities and sort them according to the regions</p><p>in the table below. Use the map, or ask your instructor for help.</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ирку́тск</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Владивосто́к</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хаба́ровск</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пермь</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сама́ра</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Челя́бинск</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Москва</em></span>́, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Но́вгород</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Екатеринбу́рг</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Петропа́вловск</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Оренбу́рг</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тверь</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Красноя́рск</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кострома</em></span>́, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Новосиби́рск</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Влади́мир</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сара́тов</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Яросла́вль</em></span>.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" frame="box" width="100%"><col width="30%"><col width="70%"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сиби́рь</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́льний
- Восто́к</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пово́лжье</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ура́л</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Центра́льный
- райо́н</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e5059"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кли́мат Росси́и. Пого́да.</em></span></h3></div></div></div><p></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Росси́я больша́я страна́.</em></span></td><td>Russia is a large country.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кли́мат Росси́и разнообра́зный:на Кра́йнем Се́вере
- - аркти́ческий.</em></span></td><td>The climate of Russia is varied:in the Far North - arctic.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На ю́ге, в Со́чи
- -субтропи́ческий.</em></span></td><td>In the south, in Sochi - subtropical.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В европе́йской ча́сти Росси́и и в Сиби́ри кли́мат
- уме́ренный, континента́льный.</em></span></td><td>In the European part of Russia and in Siberia the climate is moderate,
- continental.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На за́паде - мя́гкий, на восто́ке и
- се́веро-восто́ке -о́чень холо́дный и суро́вый.</em></span></td><td>In the west it is mild and in the east and northeast - very cold and
- severe.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На Да́льнем Восто́ке кли́мат
- морско́й.</em></span></td><td>In the Far East the climate is maritime.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e5090"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</h3></div></div></div><p>Examine the weather forecasts below and:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. read the names of the cities and the legend (explanation of symbols).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. tell where it is sunny <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">со́лнечно</em></span></strong></span>, overcast <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о́блачно</em></span></strong></span>, raining <span class="bold"><strong>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дождь</em></span></strong></span> or snowing <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">снег</em></span></strong></span>.</p></li></ul></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-6.png" align="middle"></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e5110"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Росси́я и Бли́жнее Зарубе́жье.</em></span> Russia and
- the Newly Independent States of Eurasia</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Росси́я</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Москва́ - столи́ца России.</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Росси́и живу́т ру́сские.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Украи́на</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Киев - столи́ца Украи́ны.</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Украи́не живу́т украи́нцы.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ла́твия</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ри́га - столи́ца Ла́твии. </em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Ла́твии живу́т латыши́</em></span>́́́́.</td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Литва́</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ви́льнюс - столи́ца Литвы́.</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Литве́ живу́т лито́вцы.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Эсто́ния</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Та́ллин - столи́ца Эсто́нии.</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Эсто́нии живу́т эсто́нцы.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Молда́вия</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кишинёв - столи́ца Молда́вии.</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Молда́вии живу́т молдава́не.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Белору́ссия</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Минск - столи́ца Белору́ссии.</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> В Белору́ссии живу́т
- белору́сы.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гру́зия</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тбилиси - столи́ца Гру́зии.</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Груз́ии живу́т грузи́ны.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Арме́ния</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ерева́н - столи́ца Арме́нии.</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Арме́нии живу́т армя́не.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Азербайджа́н</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Баку́ - столи́ца Азербайджа́на.</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Азербайджа́не живу́т
- азербайджа́нцы.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Узбекиста́н</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ташке́нт - столи́ца Узбекиста́на.</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Узбекиста́не живу́т узбе́ки.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Казахста́н</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алма́-Ата́ - столи́ца Казахста́на. В Казахста́не
- живу́т каза́хи.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Туркме́ния</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ашхаба́д - столи́ца Туркме́нии.</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Туркме́нии живу́т туркме́ны.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Таджикиста́н</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Душанбе́ - столи́ца Таджикиста́на.</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Таджикиста́не живу́т
- таджи́ки.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кирги́зия</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бишке́к - столи́ца Кирги́зии.</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Кирги́зии живу́т кирги́зы.</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e5222"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</h3></div></div></div><p>Fill in the blanks, orally.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1.06*"><col width="1.0*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>1. ____________________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">столи́ца
- Белору́ссии.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>2. ____________________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">столи́ца
- Гру́зии.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>3. ____________________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">столи́ца
- Кирги́зии.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>4. ____________________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">столи́ца
- Туркме́нии.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>5. ____________________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">столи́ца
- Литвы́.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>6. ____________________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">столи́ца
- Украи́ны.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>7. ____________________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">столи́ца
- Узбекиста́на.</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e5257"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</h3></div></div></div><p>Fill in the blanks, orally.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tbody><tr valign="top">
- <td>1. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Арме́нии
- живу́т</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr></tbody><tbody><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">2. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Азербайджа́не
- живу́т</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>3. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Молда́вии
- живу́т</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr></tbody><tbody><tr valign="top">
- <td>4. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Эсто́нии
- живу́т</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr></tbody><tbody><tr valign="top">
- <td>5. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Таджикиста́не
- живу́т</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>6. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Казахста́не
- живу́т</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr></tbody><tbody><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td>7. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Ла́твии
- живу́т</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e5297"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</h3></div></div></div><p>Answer the following questions according the models:</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="4cm"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">Instructor:</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Таджи́ки живу́т в
- Таджикиста́не?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>Student:</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, они́ живу́т в
- Таджикиста́не.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">Instructor:</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Эсто́нцы живу́т в
- Ла́твии?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>Student:</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, они́ живу́т в
- Эсто́нии.</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1.0cm"><col width="1.0*"><col width="1.02*"><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">1.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ру́сские живу́т в
- Росси́и?</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">2.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Грузи́ны живу́т в
- Гру́зии?</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">3.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Каза́хи живу́т в
- Казахста́не?</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">4.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Молдава́не живу́т в
- Белору́ссии?</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">5.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Узбе́ки живу́т в
- Ла́твии?</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">6.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Туркме́ны живу́т в
- Кирги́зии?</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">7.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Азербайджа́нцы живу́т в
- Литве́?</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr></table></div><p>Of course, as you well know, the Newly Independent States are home to many
- nationalities. The above exercise, and the ones following, in no way suggest that these new
- countries have entirely homogeneous populations.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e5360"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the map, indicate the home countries of the given nationalities.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те где живу́т укра́инцы.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те где живу́т узбе́ки.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те где живу́т армя́не.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те где живу́т ру́сские.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те где живу́т белору́сы.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те где живу́т лито́вцы.</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e5383"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the map, indicate the capitals of the following countries:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те столи́цу Казахста́на.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те столи́цу Молда́вии.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те столи́цу Туркме́нии.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те столи́цу Украи́ны.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те столи́цу Росси́и.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те столи́цу Арме́нии.</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e5406"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen to the following statements your instructor will read aloud. Indicate whether
- they are true (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пра́вильно</em></span></strong></span>) or false (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">непра́вильно</em></span></strong></span>):</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Кирги́зии живу́т кирги́зы?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Таджи́ки живу́т в Таджикиста́не?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Узбекиста́не живу́т узбе́ки?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ру́сские живу́т в Азербайджа́не?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Эсто́нии живу́т каза́хи?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Латыши́ живу́т в Ла́твии?</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e5433"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</h3></div></div></div><p>Match the countries with their capitals.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Эсто́ния</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ерева́н</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Таджикиста́н</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ри́га</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Росси́я</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Минск</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Казахста́н</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тбили́си</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Литва́</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бишке́к</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гру́зия</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ки́ев</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Туркме́ния</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ви́льнюс</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Молда́вия</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Москва́</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ла́твия</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Душанбе́</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Узбекиста́н</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ашхаба́д</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Арме́ния</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кишинёв</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Украи́на</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Та́ллин</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Азербайджа́н</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Баку́</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Белору́ссия</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алма́-ата́</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кирги́зия</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ташке́нт</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e5515"></a>In case you were wondering</h3></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="d5e5517"></a>A. Cases</h4></div></div></div><p>Russian is an <span class="italic">inflected </span>language which simply means
- that nouns (and their modifiers) will change their shape to indicate a change of function
- within the sentence. A noun may function as a <span class="bold"><strong>subject</strong></span>, an
- <span class="bold"><strong>indirect object</strong></span> or <span class="bold"><strong>direct
- object</strong></span> or the <span class="bold"><strong>object of a preposition</strong></span>. In
- each instance it will change its ending to inform you of its particular role.</p><p>Each of these functions is indicated by a set of endings (1 each for each of the
- genders and 1 for plural), which are grouped into CASES:</p><div class="informaltable"><table width="100%"><col width="40%"><col width="60%"><tr valign="top">
- <td>1. Nominative</td>
- <td>names the subject (who? what?)</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>2. Genitive</td>
- <td>shows possession (whose?)</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>3. Dative</td>
- <td>indicates the indirect object, recipient of the action (to
- whom? to what?)</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>4. Accusative</td>
- <td>indicates the direct object (whom? what?)</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>5. Instrumental</td>
- <td>indicates instrument or means; or accompaniment (how? with
- what? with whom?)</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>6. Locative/Prepositional</td>
- <td>shows location (where?); indicates the object of the
- preposition (about whom? about what?)</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="d5e5547"></a>B. Gender of Russian nouns</h4></div></div></div><p>All Russian nouns belong to one of three <span class="italic">grammatical
- </span><span class="bold"><strong>genders: </strong></span><span class="bold"><strong>masculine,
- neuter </strong></span>or <span class="bold"><strong>feminine. </strong></span>Do not confuse <span class="bold"><strong>gender </strong></span>with <span class="bold"><strong>sex; </strong></span>the word for
- table in Russian is a <span class="bold"><strong>masculine gender </strong></span>noun, but there's
- nothing <span class="italic">male </span>about the object; book in Russian is a
- <span class="bold"><strong>feminine gender </strong></span>noun, but there's nothing inherently
- <span class="italic">female </span>about it. However, nouns referring to male
- beings will (usually) be masculine gender; those referring to female beings will be
- feminine gender.</p><p>In most cases, the gender of the noun can be determined by its ending. The table below
- illustrates this:</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>MASCULINE</strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>NEUTER</strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>FEMININE</strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td>end in a consonant or<span class="bold"><strong>-b</strong></span></td>
- <td>end in -<span class="bold"><strong>о</strong></span> or -<span class="bold"><strong>е</strong></span></td>
- <td>end in -<span class="bold"><strong>а</strong></span>, -<span class="bold"><strong>я</strong></span> or -<span class="bold"><strong>ь</strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">па́спорт</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">автомоби́ль</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">портфе́ль</em></span>
- </p></td>
- <td><p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о́зеро</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мо́ре</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пальто́</em></span>́ </p></td>
- <td><p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ви́за</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фами́лия</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сиби́рь</em></span>
- </p></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оно́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="d5e5614"></a>C. Adjectives.</h4></div></div></div><p>Adjectives agree with the nouns they modify in gender, number and case. This means
- that when a singular feminine noun is in the nominative case (the subject of the
- sentence), the adjective that describes that noun must be nominative, singular, feminine.
- Since the noun and adjective do not necessarily stand together in the sentence, agreement
- is especially important. Agreement in the nominative may look like this:</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">OН</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНО́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНА́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вый дом</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хоро́ший студе́нт</em></span>
- </p></td>
- <td align="left"><p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вое зда́ние </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хоро́шее вино́</em></span>
- </p></td>
- <td><p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вая кварти́ра </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хоро́шая студе́нтка</em></span>
- </p></td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНИ́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНИ́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНИ́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вые дома́</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хоро́шие студе́нты</em></span>
- </p></td>
- <td><p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вые зда́ния</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> хоро́шие ви́на</em></span>
- </p></td>
- <td><p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вые кварти́ры</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> хоро́шие студе́нтки</em></span>
- </p></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="d5e5677"></a>D. Personal pronouns.</h4></div></div></div><p>Russian uses pronouns in much the same way English does; they take the place of, or
- refer back to nouns. The table below shows the correspondence between Russian and English
- pronouns:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="3cm"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</em></span></td>
- <td align="left">I</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></td>
- <td align="left">you (sing, and informal)</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span>/<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span>/<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оно́</em></span></td>
- <td align="left">he/she/it</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы</em></span></td>
- <td align="left">we</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></td>
- <td align="left">you (pi. and formal)</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></td>
- <td align="left">they</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><p>As you can see by this table, Russian has two pronouns for the second person you.
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ты</em></span></strong></span> is
- informal and singular; <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></strong></span> is formal and/or plural. (See the comments on <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></strong></span> and<span class="bold"><strong>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></strong></span> in Lesson 3).</p><p>As in English, Russian pronouns change form as their function changes in the sentence.
- Take a look at the following sentences:</p><p><span class="bold"><strong>I know you.</strong></span></p><p><span class="bold"><strong>You know me. </strong></span></p><p>I changes to me when it switches from the role of subject to the role of
- object.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я зна́ю
- вас.</em></span></strong></span></p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы зна́ете
- меня́.</em></span></strong></span></p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="d5e5731"></a>E. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вот</em></span></h4></div></div></div><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот</em></span>
- </strong></span>is used in Russian in the sense of "Here is..." when pointing to something or
- someone. For example:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Где
- бага́ж?</em></span></td>
- <td>Where's the luggage?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Вот он.</em></span></td>
- <td>Неге it is.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Где
- Ли́нда?</em></span></td>
- <td>Where's Linda?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Вот
- она́.</em></span></td>
- <td>Here she is.</td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="d5e5757"></a>F. Why do verbs have different forms?</h4></div></div></div><p></p><p>The verb<span class="bold"><strong>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жить</em></span></strong></span> [to live] appears in two
- forms in this lesson: <span class="bold"><strong>(<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span>/<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она</em></span>)
- </strong></span><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">живёт</em></span>
- </strong></span>and <span class="bold"><strong>(<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span>)
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">живу́т</em></span>. </strong></span>Verbs in Russian, as
- in English, agree with their subjects in terms of person (I, you, he/she, we, they) and
- number (He <span class="italic">lives, </span>vs They <span class="italic">live.). </span>The two forms indicated here are for a singular subject and a plural
- subject, respectively.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он живёт в
- Москве́.</em></span></td>
- <td>Не lives in Moscow.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ живёт в
- Ки́еве.</em></span></td>
- <td>She lives in Kiev.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Они́ живу́т в
- Аме́рике.</em></span></td>
- <td>They live in America.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кто живёт в
- Украи́не?</em></span></td>
- <td>Who lives in Ukraine?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Украи́не живу́т
- украи́нцы.</em></span></td>
- <td>Ukrainians live in Ukraine.</td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="d5e5798"></a>G. The verb <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жить</em></span> (present tense)</h4></div></div></div><p>Here is the verb <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жить</em></span>
- </strong></span>in all forms of the present tense:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="4cm"><col width="4cm"><tr align="center">
- <td align="center" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жить</em></span> / to live</strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я живу́</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы живём</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты
- живёшь</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы
- живёте</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он живёт</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они
- живу́т</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="d5e5827"></a>Н. The question word <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">какой</em></span></h4></div></div></div><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">како́е</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кака́я</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">каки́е</em></span>
- </strong></span>is a question word which asks: «Which?» or «What kind of? ...» It is an
- adjective and will agree in gender, number and case with the word it modifies. The first
- three forms shown here are the masculine, neuter and feminine forms, respectively. The
- fourth is the plural. Compare these forms to those of the adjectives in the table on page
- 29.</p><div class="informaltable"><table width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">OH</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">OHÓ</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНА́</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНИ́</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">како́й</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">како́е</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кака́я</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">каки́е</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="d5e5859"></a>Nominative Case</h4></div></div></div><p>The nominative case is used to indicate the subject of a sentence. It is also used for
- other nouns in the sentence which give more information about the subject. As it is the
- dictionary form for nouns and adjectives, you should memorize nouns and adjectives in
- their nominative case forms.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я иду́ в
- теа́тр.</em></span></td>
- <td>I am going to the theater.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кни́га на
- столе́.</em></span></td>
- <td>The book is on the table.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот дом.</em></span></td>
- <td>There is the house.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то моя́
- ру́чка.</em></span></td>
- <td>This is my pen.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мой брат -
- инжене́р.</em></span></td>
- <td>My brother is an engineer.</td>
- </tr><tr align="left">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В институ́те рабо́тают америка́нские
- фи́зики.</em></span></td>
- <td>American physicists work in the institute.</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><p>Because Russian has cases, word order in a sentence is less important than it is in
- English. The subject [that noun plus its modifiers in the nominative case] can come at the
- beginning, in the middle or at the end of the sentence. Knowing the nominative case
- endings for nouns and adjectives will help you find the subject of the sentence more
- quickly.</p><p>Adjectives are linked to their nouns by their endings. The adjective may stand in
- front of, after, or at a distance from the noun it modifies. You can always find the
- adjective which modifies a noun by looking for the one whose ending matches in gender,
- number, and case that of the noun.</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то Бе́л<span class="bold"><strong>ый</strong></span>
- дом.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ учи́тельниц<span class="bold"><strong>а</strong></span>
- хоро́ш<span class="bold"><strong>ая</strong></span>, о́пытн<span class="bold"><strong>ая</strong></span>.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ру́сск<span class="bold"><strong>ий</strong></span> язы́к о́чень
- интере́сн<span class="bold"><strong>ый</strong></span>, но тру́дн<span class="bold"><strong>ый</strong></span>.</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e5905"></a>Useful words and expressions</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a name="d5e5907"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 2.1. Useful words and expressions</b></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Useful words and expressions" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">в</em></span></td><td>in, inside</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">восто́к; на восто́ке</em></span></td><td>east; in the east</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вот</em></span></td><td>here</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где?</em></span></td><td>Where?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">го́род</em></span></td><td>city, town</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Добро́ пожа́ловать!</em></span></td><td>Welcome</td></tr><tr><td><p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жить</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>(<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я живу</em></span>́, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы живёте</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они
- живу́т</em></span>)</p></td><td>to live</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">за́пад</em></span>; <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на за́паде</em></span></td><td>west; in the west</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">како́й</em></span>/<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">како́е</em></span>/<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кака́я</em></span>/<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">каки́е</em></span></td><td>what kind of; which; which one(s)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кто?</em></span></td><td>who</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кто э́то?</em></span></td><td>Who is that?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на</em></span></td><td>on; at; in</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она</em></span>́, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оно́</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></td><td>he; she; it; they</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те</em></span>...</td><td>Show...</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пого́да</em></span></td><td>weather</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">се́вер</em></span>; <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на се́вере</em></span></td><td>north; in the north</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">столи́ца</em></span></td><td>capital</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">что</em></span></td><td>what</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что э́то?</em></span></td><td>What is that/this</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">э́то</em></span></td><td>this/that</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">юг</em></span>;<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">
- на ю́ге</em></span></td><td>south; in the south</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"></div></div></div><div lang="" class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d5e6009"></a>Chapter 3. Lesson 3</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6025"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дава́йте познако́мимся!</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6186">Russian names</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6195">First name</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6223"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́тчество</em></span> - patronymic</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6262"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Фами́лия</em></span> - last name</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6275">When to use <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</em></span> and <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ты</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6319">Addressing friends and acquaintances in Russian</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#names">Examples of names and patronymics</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6841">Getting someone's attention/Addressing strangers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6883">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6887"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6918"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6949"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ния</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6952"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e6986"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7009"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7013"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7084"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7120">Beyond "how do you do?"</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7204"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7239"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7243"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7247"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7300"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7424"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7438"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7444">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7529">Pronouns</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7591"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7595">The Russian intonation system</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e7887">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">Lesson №3</td></tr><tr><td align="center">MEEYING MPEOPLE</td></tr><tr><td align="center">УРОК № 3</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-7.png"></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e6025"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дава́йте познако́мимся!</em></span></h2></div></div></div><p>There is no secret to greeting people in Russian. It can be as simple as <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте</em></span></strong></span>/<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуй</em></span></strong></span>! Like
- "Hello" in English, you can use this greeting at any time of the day and with nearly anyone.
- Keep in mind, however, that you will use this expression only once in the day. If you meet
- again later, you should greet each other using a different expression. You may use
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брое
- у́тро!</em></span></strong></span></em></span> Good morning! <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брый день!</em></span></strong></span> Good afternoon! or
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брый
- ве́чер!</em></span></strong></span> Good evening! depending on the time of day. More informal
- greetings such as <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Приве́т!</em></span></strong></span> Hi! or the very slangy <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Салю́т!</em></span></strong></span> Hey! are also possible,
- but you should be careful when, and with whom you use these.</p><p>As we do in English, you might ask someone you know how he/she is doing: <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как пожива́ете?</em></span></strong></span> How are
- you? <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как дела́?</em></span></strong></span>
- How are things (going)? Possible responses are<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> Хорошо</em></span></strong></span>́ Fine; <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Норма́льно</em></span></strong></span> As usual;<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> Ничего́</em></span></strong></span> O.K. Unlike
- Americans, whose response to these questions is often nothing more than a polite Tine,
- thanks." Russians may take the time to tell you the whole truth!</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До свида́ния</em></span></strong></span>
- Good bye! (literally: "Until our next meeting.") will work in all situations when saying
- good-bye. You may also use: <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Всего́
- хоро́шего</em></span></strong></span>; <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Всего́ до́брого!</em></span></strong></span> All the best. <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пока́!</em></span></strong></span> See ya! or Bye! is more
- casual and you should be careful when you use it, and with whom.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><thead><tr>
- <th align="center" colspan="2" valign="top">HELLO!</th>
- </tr></thead><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте</em></span>!</td>
- <td>Hello!</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брое
- утро!</em></span></td>
- <td>Good morning!</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брый
- день!</em></span></td>
- <td>Good afternoon!</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брый
- вечер!</em></span></td>
- <td>Good evening!</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Приве́т</em></span>!</td>
- <td>Hi!</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><thead><tr>
- <th align="center" colspan="2">HOW ARE YOU?</th>
- </tr></thead><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как
- пожива́ете?</em></span></td>
- <td>How are you?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как живёте?</em></span></td>
- <td>How's life?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как дела́?</em></span></td>
- <td>How are things (going)?</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1.04*"><col width="1.0*"><thead><tr>
- <th align="center" colspan="2">WHEN THINGS ARE GOING WELL</th>
- </tr></thead><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо,
- хорошо́.</em></span></td>
- <td>Fine, thanks.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прекра́сно!</em></span>!</td>
- <td>Excellent.</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><thead><tr>
- <th align="center" colspan="2">WHEN THINGS ARE OK</th>
- </tr></thead><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ничего́.</em></span></td>
- <td>O.K.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Та́к себе.</em></span></td>
- <td>So so.</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><thead><tr>
- <th align="center" colspan="2">WHEN THINGS ARE GOING BADLY</th>
- </tr></thead><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пло́хо.</em></span></td>
- <td>Bad.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нева́жно.</em></span></td>
- <td>Not very well.</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><thead><tr>
- <th align="center" colspan="2">GOOD BYE!</th>
- </tr></thead><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До
- свида́ния!</em></span></td>
- <td>Good-bye.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Споко́йной
- ночи!</em></span></td>
- <td>Good night.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пока́!</em></span></td>
- <td>Bye! See you!</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До за́втра!</em></span></td>
- <td>See you tomorrow</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Всего́
- хоро́шего!</em></span></td>
- <td>All the best!</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Всего́
- до́брого!</em></span></td>
- <td>All the best!</td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e6186"></a>Russian names</h2></div></div></div><p>Russian names consist of three parts: <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">и́мя</em></span></strong></span> first name, <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о́тчество</em></span></strong></span> patronymic and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фами́лия</em></span></strong></span> last name.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e6195"></a>First name</h3></div></div></div><p>If you'd like to find out what a person's first name is, ask:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как вас
- зову́т?</em></span></td>
- <td>What is your name?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как ва́ше
- и́мя?</em></span></td>
- <td>What is your name?</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><p>You can then tell yours by saying:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Меня́
- зовут́...</em></span></td>
- <td>My name is...</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Моё
- и́мя...</em></span></td>
- <td>My (first) name is...</td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e6223"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́тчество</em></span> - patronymic</h3></div></div></div><p>The patronymic is a Russian's second name. It is formed from the father's first name. In
- English, there are last names which are similar to the Russian patronymic: Johnson,
- Peterson. The ending for the patronymic will depend on whether it belongs to a son or a
- daughter. This table gives examples of common patronymics and shows how they are
- formed:</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong>Father's
- name</strong></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong>Son's
- patronymic</strong></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong>Daughter's
- patronymic</strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алекса́ндр</em></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алекса́ндрович</em></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алекса́ндровна</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Никола́й</em></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Никола́евич</em></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Никола́евна</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div><p>Adults address each other using a full first name and the patronymic: <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ива́н Алекса́ндрович</em></span>!
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Татья́на Никола́евна</em></span>!
- </strong></span>Non-Russians will also use this form of address when speaking to Russians. But
- when Russians address foreigners in formal or diplomatic circles, they use <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>господи́н</strong></span></em></span><span class="bold"><strong> </strong></span>Mr. or<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">
- <span class="bold"><strong>госпожа́</strong></span></em></span><span class="bold"><strong> </strong></span>Mrs./Ms. and the individual's last name.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e6262"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Фами́лия</em></span> - last name</h3></div></div></div><p>Russians rarely use last names when addressing each other. When identifying themselves,
- it is common for Russians to state their last name first, followed by first name and
- patronymic:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как вас зову́т?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Петро́в, Ю́рий Никола́евич.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как вас зову́т?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Петро́ва, Валенти́на Фёдоровна.</em></span></p></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e6275"></a>When to use <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</em></span> and <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ты</em></span></h2></div></div></div><p>Russian, unlike English, has two different forms of the second person singular pronoun
- "you": <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></strong></span>
- and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></strong></span>.
- Compare these to the French <span class="bold"><strong>Vous</strong></span> and <span class="bold"><strong>tu</strong></span> or the German <span class="bold"><strong>Sie</strong></span> and <span class="bold"><strong>du</strong></span>. The <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></strong></span> form is also the second person plural.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</em></span></strong></span> is
- used in formal situations, work settings, when speaking to a superior or to someone older, to
- whom you wish to show a degree of respect. <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</em></span></strong></span> indicates distance (emotional, social or
- chronological).</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ты</em></span></strong></span> is
- used in informal situations, family relationships (between spouses, parents and children,
- between siblings and with other relatives), when speaking to someone younger than you.
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ты</em></span></strong></span>
- indicates closeness (in age or in terms of friendship and intimacy).</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</em></span></strong></span>-forms of address can be full first name plus patronymic,
- full first name minus patronymic, or shortened first name only. <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ты</em></span></strong></span>-forms of address will be
- first name only, either full or shortened.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ты</em></span></strong></span> is
- always used when addressing God, speaking to children (your own or anyone's) and calling your
- cat or dog.</p><p>When they first meet, adults will usually begin by addressing each other as <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</em></span></strong></span>. At some point
- in time in the relationship, one may suggest to the other that they change to <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></strong></span> by saying:
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дава́йте перейдём на
- ты;</em></span></strong></span> ог <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́жно на ты?</em></span></strong></span> If this is mutually agreeable, the
- relationship passes onto a new level; some people even make a ritual of it by drinking
- <span class="bold"><strong>"<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">брудерша́фт</em></span>"</strong></span>.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e6319"></a>Addressing friends and acquaintances in Russian</h2></div></div></div><p>The first name is the most common form of address between persons who enjoy a close
- relationship. The use of the various forms of the first name (similar to our American
- nicknames) is influenced by the degree of intimacy in the relationship. The greater the
- intimacy, the more variety in these forms. For example:</p><div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist"><dt><span class="term">A</span></dt><dd><p>Full forms of the first name <span class="bold"><strong>(</strong></span><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Влади́мир</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Татья́на</em></span>)</strong></span>are the most neutral forms of
- address between individuals who are on either <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</em></span></strong></span> or <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></strong></span> terms.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">B</span></dt><dd><p>Shortened forms without suffixes <span class="bold"><strong>(</strong></span><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Воло́дя</em></span>,<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Та́ня</em></span>)</strong></span> indicate a certain degree of
- closeness. These forms are often used interchangeably with those in category A and are
- appropriate when the relationship is either <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</em></span></strong></span> or <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></strong></span>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">C</span></dt><dd><p>Nicknames with the suffix -ка (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Воло́дька</em></span></strong></span>, <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Та́нька</em></span></strong></span>) imply intimacy which may be
- without affection. The younger generation prefers these very informal forms and
- depending on the situation, they could also be interpreted as condescending.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">D</span></dt><dd><p>Only if the individuals are on <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></strong></span> terms should the "diminutive" or"affectionate" forms
- of the name be used. Nicknames with these suffixes, -<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ечка</em></span></strong></span>, -<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">енька</em></span></strong></span>, <span class="bold"><strong>-<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">юша</em></span>,</strong></span>-<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">юшка</em></span></strong></span> (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Воло́дечка</em></span></strong></span>,
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Воло́денька</em></span></strong></span>,<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Та́нечка</em></span></strong></span>, <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Таню́ша</em></span></strong></span>) have a very
- specific coloring and non-native speakers of Russian will want to take care in using
- them. Russian women seem to favor the use of diminutive forms more than men and as you
- might suspect, men will use diminutive forms when addressing women, but not when
- addressing other men.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">E</span></dt><dd><p>Nicknames with a "zero" ending (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Воло́дь</em></span></strong></span>, <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тань</em></span></strong></span>) belong almost exclusively to the
- younger generation and non-native speakers should avoid them. They are used as a type of
- <span class="italic">vocative </span>case, that is, when trying to get
- someone's attention.</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="names"></a>Examples of names and patronymics</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tbody><tr>
- <td align="center" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="italic"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МУЖСКИ́Е
- ИМЕНА́</em></span></strong></span></span></td>
- </tr></tbody><tbody><tr>
- <td align="center" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="italic"><span class="bold"><strong>MEN'S NAMES</strong></span></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="italic">и́мя,
- о́тчество</span></td>
- <td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="italic">уменьши́тельные фо́рмы</span></td>
- </tr></tbody><tbody><tr valign="top">
- <td align="center"><span class="italic">first name &
- patronymic</span></td>
- <td align="center"><span class="italic">diminutives</span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алекса́ндр</em></span>
- </p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алекса́ндрович</em></span>,<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алекса́ндровна</em></span></p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Са́ша</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Шу́ра</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алексе́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алексе́евич</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алексе́евна</em></span></p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алёша</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Лёша</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Анато́лий</em></span>
- </p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Анато́льевич</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Анато́льевна</em></span></p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">То́ля</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Андре́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Андре́евич</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Андре́евна</em></span></p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Андрю́ша</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Анто́н</em></span>
- </p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Анто́нович</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Анто́новна</em></span></p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Анто́ша</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">То́ша</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Арка́дий</em></span>
- </p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Арка́дьевич</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Арка́дьевна</em></span></p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Арка́ша</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бори́с</em></span></p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бори́сович</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бори́совна</em></span></p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бо́ря</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вале́рий</em></span>
- </p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вале́рьевич</em></span>,<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вале́рьевна</em></span></p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вале́ра</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Васи́лий</em></span>
- </p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Васи́льевич</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Васи́льевна</em></span></p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ва́ся</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ви́ктор</em></span>
- </p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ви́кторович</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ви́кторовна</em></span></p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ви́тя</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Влади́мир</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Влади́мирович, Влади́мировна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Воло́дя</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гео́ргий</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гео́ргиевич, Гео́ргиевна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Жо́ра</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Григо́рий</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Григо́рьевич, Григо́рьевна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гри́ша</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дми́трий</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дми́триевич, Дми́триевна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ди́ма, Ми́тя</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Евге́ний</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Евге́ньевич, Евге́ньевна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Же́ня</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ива́н</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ива́нович, Ива́новна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ва́ня</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">И́горь</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">И́горевич, И́горевна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Илья́</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ильи́ч, Ильи́нична</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Илю́ша</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Лев</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Льво́вич, Льво́вна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Лёва</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Макси́м</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Макси́мович, Макси́мовна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Михаи́л</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Миха́йлович, Миха́йловна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ми́ша</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Никола́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Никола́евич, Никола́евна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Коля</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Оле́г</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Оле́гович, Оле́говна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Па́вел</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Па́влович, Па́вловна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Паша</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пётр</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Петро́вич, Петро́вна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пе́тя</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Серѓей</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Серге́евич, Серге́евна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Серёжа</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Степа́н</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Степа́нович, Степа́новна</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Стёпа</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Фёдор</em></span>
- </p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Фёдорович</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Фёдоровна</em></span></p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Фе́дя</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ю́рий</em></span>
- </p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ю́рьевич</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ю́рьевна</em></span></p>
- </td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ю́ра</em></span></td>
- </tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr>
- <td align="center" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="italic"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЖЕ́НСКИЕ
- ИМЕНА́</em></span></strong></span></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td align="center" colspan="2" valign="top"><span class="italic"><span class="bold"><strong>WOMEN'S NAMES</strong></span></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="italic">и́мя</span></td>
- <td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="italic">уменьши́тельные фо́рмы</span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><span class="italic">first name</span></td>
- <td><span class="italic">diminutives</span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алекса́ндра</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">С́аша</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́лла</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́ля</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Анастаси́я</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На́стя</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́ся</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́нна</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́ня</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Валенти́на</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ва́ля</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Варва́ра</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ва́ря</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ве́ра</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гали́на</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Га́ля</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Евге́ния</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Же́ня</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Екатери́на</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ка́тя</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Еле́на</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ле́на</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Елизаве́та</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ли́за</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Зинаи́да</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Зи́на</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Зо́я</em></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong></strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ири́на</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">И́ра</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ки́ра</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кла́вдия</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кла́ва</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Лари́са</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ла́ра</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ли́дия</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ли́да</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Любо́вь</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Лю́ба</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Людми́ла</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Лю́да</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ми́ла</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Маргари́та</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ри́та</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мари́на</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мари́я</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ма́ша</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Наде́жда</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На́дя</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ната́лья</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ната́ша</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Н́ина</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́льга</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́ля</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Раи́са</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ра́я</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Светла́на</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Све́та</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Со́фья</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Со́ня</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тама́ра</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Татья́на</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Та́ня</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e6841"></a>Getting someone's attention/Addressing strangers</h2></div></div></div><p>If you need to address a stranger, or get their attention for whatever reason, you should
- remember the following:</p><div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist"><dt><span class="term">A</span></dt><dd><p>All strangers (except for children) should be addressed as <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</em></span></strong></span>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">B</span></dt><dd><p>Women in general are <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка</em></span>!</strong></span> (Miss!) - unless this is obviously
- inappropriate.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">C</span></dt><dd><p>Men in general are <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Молодо́й
- челове́к</em></span>!</strong></span> (Young man!) unless, again, this is obviously
- inappropriate.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">D</span></dt><dd><p>In those situations where В and С are inappropriate, simply use:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те,
- пожа́луйста</em></span>...</td>
- <td>Pardon me, please...</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бу́дьте
- добры́</em></span>...</td>
- <td>Be so kind...</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те,
- пожа́луйста</em></span>...</td>
- <td>Tell me, please...</td>
- </tr></table></div></div></dd></dl></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e6883"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>A Russian and an American meet at a reception. The Russian (P) is introducing himself and
- his wife to the American (A).</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- appropriate manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e6887"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><thead><tr>
- <th align="center" colspan="3"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ПОЗНАКО́МЬТЕСЬ,
- ПОЖА́ЛУЙСТА</em></span>!</th>
- </tr></thead><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте.
- Дава́йте познако́мимся. Меня́ зову́т Влади́мир Никола́евич.</em></span></td>
- <td>Hello. Let me introduce myself. My name is Vladimir
- Nikolaevich.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́чень прия́тно.
- Меня́ зову́т Джон Марти́нез. А как ва́ша фами́лия?</em></span></td>
- <td>Pleased to meet you. My name is John Martinez. What is your
- last name?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Моя́ фами́лия
- Петро́в. Рад познако́миться. А э́то моя́ жена́, Екатери́на Васи́льевна. Познакомьтесь,
- пожалуйста.</em></span></td>
- <td>My last name is Petrov. Pleased to meet you. And this is my
- wife, Yekaterina Vasil'evna. Please get acquainted.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́чень рад
- познако́миться, Екатери́на Васи́льевна.</em></span></td>
- <td>Very pleased to meet you,Yekaterina Vasilevna.</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e6918"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><thead><tr>
- <th align="center" colspan="3"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ПОЗНАКО́МЬТЕСЬ,
- ПОЖА́ЛУЙСТА!</em></span></th>
- </tr></thead><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте.
- Дава́йте познако́мимся. Меня́ зову́т А́нна Алекса́ндровна.</em></span></td>
- <td>Hello. Let me introduce myself. My name is Anna
- Aleksandrovna</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́чень прия́тно.
- Меня́ зову́т Си́нди Пе́терсон. А как ва́ша фами́лия?</em></span></td>
- <td>Pleased to meet you. My name is Cindy Peterson. What is your
- last name?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Моя́ фами́лия
- Моро́зова. Ра́да познако́миться. А э́то мой муж, Макси́м Дми́триевич. Познако́мьтесь,
- пожа́луйста.</em></span></td>
- <td>My last name is Morozova. Pleased to meet you. And this is my
- husband Maxim Dmitrievich. Please get acquainted.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́чень ра́да
- познаќомиться, Макси́м Дми́триевич.</em></span></td>
- <td>Very pleased to meet you, Maxim Dmitrievich.</td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e6949"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ния</em></span></h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e6952"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><p>From those given below, choose the correct response to the following:</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">1.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Меня́ зову́т Влади́мир
- Никола́евич.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">2.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Познако́мьтесь,
- пожа́луйста.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">3.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как ва́ша
- фами́лия?</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">a.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́чень рад (ра́да)
- познако́миться.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">b.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Моя́ фами́лия
- Бра́ун.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">c.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́чень
- прия́тно.</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e6986"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2</h3></div></div></div><p>Translate into Russian.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">1.</td>
- <td>Hello.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">2.</td>
- <td>My name is...</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">3.</td>
- <td>My last name is...</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">4.</td>
- <td>What is your last name?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">5.</td>
- <td>Very pleased to meet you.</td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e7009"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3</h3></div></div></div><p>With your teacher playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialogs. At first adhere
- closely to the original, then use as many variations as possible. Use your own first and
- last names instead of those given for the American.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e7013"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4</h3></div></div></div><p>Patronymics are formed by adding <span class="bold"><strong>-</strong></span><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ович</em></span> (-<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">евич</em></span>) </strong></span>to the father's name for men and <span class="bold"><strong>-</strong></span><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">овна</em></span>
- </strong></span>(<span class="bold"><strong>-<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">евна</em></span></strong></span>) for women.</p><p>Give the name and patronymic of each person listed below:</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><thead align="center"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>First name</strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>Father's name</strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>Name and patronymic</strong></span></td>
- </tr></thead><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Серге́й</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Макси́м</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Никола́й</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Константи́н</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">И́горь</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Никола́й</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ива́н</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Семён</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ве́ра</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бори́с</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Еле́на</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алексе́й</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ири́на</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Анто́н</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гали́на</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Андре́й</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e7084"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5</h3></div></div></div><p>Your instructor will give you the names and patronymics of the following well-known
- Russians. Listen carefully as he/she reads them aloud.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">И. Е. Ре́пин</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">И. И.
- Левита́н</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">М. П.
- Му́соргский</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">П. И.
- Чайко́вский</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Л. Н.
- Толсто́й</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А. С.
- Пу́шкин</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А. П. Че́хов</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А. А.
- Ахма́това</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">М. И.
- Цвета́ева</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">М. С.
- Горбачёв</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Б. Н.
- Е́льцин</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В. С.
- Черномы́рдин</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e7120"></a>Beyond "how do you do?"</h2></div></div></div><p>Here are some useful phrases:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как вас
- зову́т?</em></span></td>
- <td>What's your name? (formal/plural)</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как тебя́
- зову́т?</em></span></td>
- <td>What's your name? (informal)</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как её
- зову́т?</em></span></td>
- <td>What's her name?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как его́
- зову́т?</em></span></td>
- <td>What's his name?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как их
- зовут́?</em></span></td>
- <td>What are their names?</td>
- </tr></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Меня́ зову́т
- Джон.</em></span></td>
- <td>My name is John.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Меня́ зову́т
- Сю́зан.</em></span></td>
- <td>My name is Susan.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Его́ зову́т
- Грэ́гори.</em></span></td>
- <td>His name is Gregory</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Его́ зову́т
- Алекса́ндр Петро́вич.</em></span></td>
- <td>His name is Alexander Petrovich</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Его́ зову́т Серге́й
- Андре́евич.</em></span></td>
- <td>His name is Sergey Andreevich.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Её зову́т
- Ли́нда.</em></span></td>
- <td>Her name is Linda.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Её зову́т А́нна
- Никола́евна.</em></span></td>
- <td>Her name is Anna Nikolaevna.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Её зову́т Ни́на
- Григо́рьевна.</em></span></td>
- <td>Her name is Nina Grigorevna.</td>
- </tr></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Моя́ фами́лия Марти́нез</em></span></td>
- <td>My last name is Martinez.</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Моя́ фами́лия Джо́нсон.</em></span></td>
- <td>My last name is Johnson.</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Его́ фами́лия Ивано́в.</em></span></td>
- <td>His last name is Ivanov.</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Её фами́лия Петро́ва.</em></span></td>
- <td>Her last name is Petrova.</td>
- </tr></table></div></li></ol></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e7204"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6</h3></div></div></div><p>Answer the following questions using names from the list on <span class="bold"><strong><a class="xref" href="#names" title="Examples of names and patronymics">names-patronymics</a></strong></span> for numbers 3, 4 and 5:</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><col width="*"><tr>
- <td>1.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как вас зову́т?</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>2.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как тебя́ зову́т?</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>3.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как её зову́т?</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>4.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как их зовут́?</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>5.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как его́ зову́т?</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e7239"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the dialogs as a model, ask your instructor what his/her name is (first name,
- patronymic and last name). Introduce him/her to your classmates.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e7243"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8</h3></div></div></div><p>Do the same with your classmates. Introduce them to your instructor.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e7247"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9</h3></div></div></div><p>Take a look at these pictures. Ask your teacher if he/she knows who they are:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кто э́то?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как его́/её зовут́?</em></span></p></div><p>Listen carefully to the answers and then ask your classmates the same thing.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-8-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-8-2.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-8-3.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алексе́й Булдако́в</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ю́рий Круце́нко</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Еле́на Ко́стина</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-9-1.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-9-2.png"></span></td><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-9-3.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ива́н Во́лков</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вале́рий и Вио́ла</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ири́на Кокря́тская</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e7300"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10</h3></div></div></div><p>From those given on the right, choose the appropriate response to the following:</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>1.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте!</em></span></td>
- <td>a.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо,
- хорошо́,</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td>b.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брое
- у́тро.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td>c.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я
- америка́нец.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>2.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как
- пожива́ете?</em></span></td>
- <td>a.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо,
- непло́хо.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td>b.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td>c.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>3.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как вас
- зову́т?</em></span></td>
- <td>a.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́чень
- прия́тно.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td>b.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алекса́ндр
- Петро́вич.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td>c.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Рад
- познако́миться.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>4.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как ва́ша
- фами́лия?</em></span></td>
- <td>a.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Моя́ фами́лия
- Ивано́в.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td>b.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Меня́ зову́т
- Джо́рдж.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td>c.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Его́ фами́лия
- Пе́терсон.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>5.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как де́ла?</em></span></td>
- <td>a.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо,
- хорошо́.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td>b.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́чень
- прия́тно.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td>c.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брый
- ве́чер.</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e7424"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11</h3></div></div></div><p>How should you respond to the following statements?</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте! Меня́ зову́т Бори́с
- Семёнович.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брый день! Меня́ зову́т Григо́рий
- Ива́нович.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брый ве́чер! Меня́ зову́т Константи́н
- Миха́йлович.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брое у́тро! Меня́ зову́т Мари́я
- Никола́евна.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здравствуйте! Меня́ зову́ Со́фья
- Миха́йловна.</em></span></p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e7438"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12</h3></div></div></div><p>Introduce yourself to different teachers and students in the Russian section. Ask them
- what their first and last names are. Be sure to use the proper forms of address for
- strangers («<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</em></span></strong></span>»).</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e7444"></a>In case you were wondering</h2></div></div></div><p><b>Accusative case. </b>The accusative case is used to indicate <span class="bold"><strong>direct objects</strong></span>
- (whom? what?) and destinations when used with the prepositions <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В</em></span></strong></span> or <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">HA</em></span></strong></span> and a "verb of
- motion".</p><p>The table below illustrates the accusative case endings for nouns and adjectives and
- compares them to nominative. You will notice that we have included the plural forms <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они</em></span>.</strong></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="10%"><col width="40%"><col width="10%"><col width="40%"><tr valign="top">
- <td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="bold"><strong>NOMINATIVE</strong></span></td>
- <td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="bold"><strong>ACCUSATIVE</strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td>
- <p lang="ru">но́вый студе́нт</p>
- <p lang="ru">ста́рый дом</p>
- </td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td>
- <p lang="ru">но́вого студе́нта</p>
- <p lang="ru">ста́рый дом</p>
- </td>
- </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td>
- <p lang="ru">но́вая студе́нтка</p>
- <p lang="ru">ста́рая кварти́ра</p>
- </td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td>
- <p lang="ru">но́вую студе́нтку</p>
- <p lang="ru">ста́рую кварти́ру</p>
- </td>
- </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оно́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td>
- <p lang="ru">но́вое сло́во</p>
- <p lang="ru">ста́рое кре́сло</p>
- </td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оно́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td>
- <p lang="ru">но́вое сло́во</p>
- <p lang="ru">ста́рое кре́сло</p>
- </td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="10%"><col width="40%"><col width="10%"><col width="40%"><tr valign="top">
- <td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="bold"><strong>NOMINATIVE</strong></span></td>
- <td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="bold"><strong>ACCUSATIVE</strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td>
- <p lang="ru">но́вые студе́нты</p>
- <p lang="ru">ста́рые костю́мы</p>
- </td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td>
- <p lang="ru">но́вых студе́нтов</p>
- <p lang="ru">ста́рые костю́мы</p>
- </td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e7529"></a>Pronouns</h3></div></div></div><p>The table shows the accusative case forms for pronouns and compares them to
- nominative.</p><div class="informaltable"><table width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><thead align="center"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>NOMINATIVE</strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>ACCUSATIVE</strong></span></td>
- </tr></thead><tbody align="center"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меня́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебя́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">его́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нас</em></span></strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вас</em></span></strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">их</em></span></strong></span></td>
- </tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e7591"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</h3></div></div></div><p>Look back through lessons 2 and 3 and find examples of the accusative case.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e7595"></a>The Russian intonation system</h2></div></div></div><p>Much in the same way as English does, Russian uses a system of rising and falling
- intonations within a sentence to indicate that it is: a declarative statement, a question or
- an exclamation. Examine the following English sentences. Note their punctuation and attempt to
- read them with the proper intonation:</p><p><span class="bold"><strong>Your son graduated from Harvard.</strong></span></p><p><span class="bold"><strong>Your son graduated from Harvard?</strong></span></p><p><span class="bold"><strong>Your son graduated from Harvard!</strong></span></p><p>Now listen as your instructor reads this set of similar sentences in Russian. Note where
- the "center" of intonation is (always on the word in question or a question word, in a
- question), and the rise and fall of the voice:</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ва́ша дочь око́нчила
- МГУ.</em></span></strong></span></p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ва́ша дочь око́нчила
- МГУ?</em></span></strong></span></p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ва́ша дочь око́нчила
- МГУ!</em></span></strong></span></p><p>The Russian intonation patterns have been organized into a system which refers to them as
- "intonation constructions" or "ИК". There are 5 basic patterns:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><b>ИК-1. </b>for declarative sentences, statements. The tone is even,with a slight falling off at
- the end. Often this intonation is perceived by speakers of English as "boring", but you
- should resist the temptation to "jazz it up".</p><p>For example:</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Моя́ фами́лия Моро́зов. Меня́ зову́т Никола́й Петро́вич.
- Э́то моя́ жена́. Её зову́т Екатери́на Васи́льевна. Мы москвичи́. Мы живём в
- Москве́.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><b>ИК-2. </b>for questions containing a question word (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что?</em></span></strong></span>
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кто?</em></span></strong></span><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">
- Как?</em></span></strong></span>
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где?</em></span></strong></span>
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́?</em></span></strong></span>,
- etc.). The intonation rises on the question word and then drops and levels off for the
- rest of the sentence.</p><p>For example:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кто э́то? Что э́то?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как вас зову́т?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы живёте? Где вы
- рабо́таете?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́ вы прие́хали в Москву́?</em></span></p></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><b>ИК-3. </b>for questions which do NOT contain a question word. This pattern is used to turn
- declarative sentences into questions without changing word order. The intonation rises
- on the word in question and then drops and levels off for the rest of the
- sentence.</p><p>For example:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы говори́те по-ру́сски? Вы хорошо́ говори́те
- по-ру́сски?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы рабо́таете в америка́нском
- посо́льстве?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы давно́ в Москве́?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то ва́ша маши́на?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть де́ти?</em></span></p></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><b>ИК-4. </b>for "incomplete" questions which are usually prefaced with «A..?». In a dialog,
- these refer back to a question asked previously. The intonation dips slightly at the
- beginning of the question, then rises sharply and continues to rise to the end of the
- sentence.</p><p>For example:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Как дела́?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Оч́ень хорошо́, спаси́бо. А у вас? [А как у вас
- дела́?)</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мой сын у́чится в университе́те. А ваш? (Где у́чится
- ваш сын?)</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ле́том мы пое́дем на Чёрное мо́ре. А вы? (Куда́ вы
- пое́дете ле́том?)</em></span></p></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><b>ИК-5. </b>for exclamations which may be either sincere or sarcastic, depending on the context.
- The intonation rises at the beginning of the sentence, levels off, stays high and then
- drops at the end of the sentence.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="35%"><col width="65%"><tr>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кака́я сего́дня пого́да!</em></span></td>
- <td>(the sun is shining, the sky is blue, the birds are singing...)</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кака́я сего́дня пого́да!</em></span></td>
- <td>(it's raining cats and dogs, the wind is howling...)</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й у него́ го́лос!</em></span></td>
- <td>(a real Pavarotti!)</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й у него́ го́лос!</em></span></td>
- <td>(he couldn't carry a tune in a bushel basket...)</td>
- </tr></table></div></li></ol></div><p>Now close your books and listen carefully as your instructor reads the following sentences
- aloud. Can you identify which are statements, and which are questions?</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="394"><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">1.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Москва́ - столи́ца
- Росси́и.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>2.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Москва́ столи́ца
- Росси́и?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">3.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы рабо́таете в америка́нском
- посо́льстве.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">4.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы рабо́таете в америка́нском
- посол́ьстве?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">5.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Его́ зову́т Евге́ний
- Петрович.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">6.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Его зовут Евгений
- Петро́вич?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">7.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У неё дво́е
- дете́й.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">8.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У неё дво́е
- дете́й?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>9.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А у вас? Как у вас
- дела́?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">10</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кака́я интере́сная
- карти́на!</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><p>The chart on the next page gives you a visual representation of these intonation
- constructions.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="10%"><col width="15%"><col width="25%"><col width="25%"><col width="25%"><thead align="center"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="bold"><strong>ик</strong></span></td>
- <td colspan="4">TABLE OF INTONATION CONSTRUCTIONS</td>
- </tr></thead><tbody align="center"><tr valign="top">
- <td valign="middle">ИК-1</td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK1-1.png"></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здесь.</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="106"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK1-2.png" width="106"></td></tr></table></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здесь остано́вка.</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td align="left">
- <div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="106"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK1-3.png" width="106"></td></tr></table></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то пя́тый авто́бус.</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="106"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK1-4.png" width="106"></td></tr></table></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот университе́т.</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr></tbody><tbody align="center"><tr valign="top">
- <td valign="middle">ИК-2</td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK2-1.png"></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кто?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="106"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK2-2.png" width="106"></td></tr></table></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где он живёт?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="106"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK2-3.png" width="106"></td></tr></table></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Почему́ так?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="106"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK2-4.png" width="106"></td></tr></table></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что эт́о?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr></tbody><tbody align="center"><tr valign="top">
- <td valign="middle">ИК-3</td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK3-1.png"></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здесь?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="106"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK3-2.png" width="106"></td></tr></table></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Здесь остано́вка?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="106"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK3-3.png" width="106"></td></tr></table></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Э́то пя́тый авто́бус?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="106"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK3-4.png" width="106"></td></tr></table></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ поёт?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr></tbody><tbody align="center"><tr valign="top">
- <td valign="middle">ИК-4</td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK4-1.png"></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А вы?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="106"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK4-2.png" width="106"></td></tr></table></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А ваш сын?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="106"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK4-3.png" width="106"></td></tr></table></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А пя́тый авто́бус?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="106"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK4-4.png" width="106"></td></tr></table></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А университе́т?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr></tbody><tbody align="center"><tr valign="top">
- <td valign="middle">ИК-5</td>
- <td valign="middle">-------</td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="106"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK5-2.png" width="106"></td></tr></table></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как она́ танцу́ет!</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="106"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK5-3.png" width="106"></td></tr></table></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Замеча́тельный го́лос!</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <div class="mediaobject"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="106"><tr><td><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-IK5-4.png" width="106"></td></tr></table></div>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Настоя́щая весна́!</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e7887"></a>Useful words and expressions</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ве́чер</em></span></td>
- <td>evening</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">день</em></span></td>
- <td>day</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">и́мя</em></span></td>
- <td>first name</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ночь</em></span></td>
- <td>night</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">познако́миться</em></span></td>
- <td>to get acquainted</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">у́тро</em></span></td>
- <td>morning</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хорошо́</em></span></td>
- <td>good</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фами́лия</em></span></td>
- <td>last name</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Всего́
- до́брого!</em></span></td>
- <td>All the best!</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Всего́
- хоро́шего!</em></span></td>
- <td>All the best!</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дава́йте
- познако́мимся!</em></span></td>
- <td>Let's get acquainted!</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брое у́тро!</em></span></td>
- <td>Good morning!</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брый день!</em></span></td>
- <td>Good afternoon!</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До свида́ния!</em></span></td>
- <td>Good-bye!</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте!</em></span></td>
- <td>Hello! How do you do!</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Извини́те
- (прости́те)...</em></span></td>
- <td>Excuse me...</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как вас
- зову́т?</em></span></td>
- <td>What is your name?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как ва́ше
- и́мя?</em></span></td>
- <td>What is your name?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как дела́?</em></span></td>
- <td>How are you? How are things?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как живёте?</em></span></td>
- <td>How are you?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Меня́
- зову́т...</em></span></td>
- <td>My name is...</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Моя́
- фами́лия...</em></span></td>
- <td>My last name is...</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста...</em></span></td>
- <td>Tell me, please...</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что но́вого?</em></span></td>
- <td>What's new?</td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div lang="" class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d5e7988"></a>Chapter 4. Lesson 4</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8004"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Семья</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8027">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8031"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8062"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8089"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8118"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8141"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8175"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8213"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8255"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8266"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8336"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8380"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8384"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8493"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8497"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8501"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8505"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8542">Numbers from 1-10</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8572"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8576"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8585"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8601"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8608"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8647">Listening comprehension exercise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8713">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8715">The genitive case</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8843">Personal pronouns</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8931"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e8935">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9073">Numbers</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">Lesson №4</td></tr><tr><td align="center">FAMILY</td></tr><tr><td align="center">УРОК № 4</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-10.png"></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e8004"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Семья</em></span></h2></div></div></div><p>A typical Russian family in a major city consists of the parents, one child and often a
- grandmother or grandfather or even both. While urban families are more likely to have just one
- child, it is not unusual to see large families in the rural areas. In the cities as well as in
- the country, parents will often live with their adult, married children and help raise the
- grandchildren. This extended family provides a certain degree of stability and security to the
- children and alleviates the necessity of arranging for day-care outside the home. The economic
- situation in Russia and the Former Soviet Union dictates today (and has historically) that
- both parents work to support the family. However, some things have changed and are continuing
- to change; you can now find mothers who do not work outside the home, though the concept of a
- "house-husband" is still foreign to Russians.</p><p>The use of words which indicate relationships between family members is somewhat fluid.
- Children will often refer to adults (their parents' acquaintances and strangers alike) as
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тётя</em></span></strong></span> Aunt or
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дя́дя</em></span></strong></span> Uncle.
- You may also hear people refer to elderly individuals, with whom they are not acquainted, as
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ба́бушка</em></span></strong></span>
- Grandma or <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́душка</em></span></strong></span> Grandpa. The form of address will always be <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</em></span></strong></span> in these cases.
- Though there are terms for cousins: <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">двою́родный 6paт</em></span></strong></span> (for males) and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">двою́родная сестра</em></span></strong></span>́ (for
- females), Russians will often simply use <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">брат</em></span></strong></span> or <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сестра́</em></span></strong></span>.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e8027"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>A Russian and an American are discussing their jobs and workplaces.</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- appropriate manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8031"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><thead><tr align="center">
- <th colspan="3">О СЕМЬЕ́</th>
- </tr></thead><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы жена́ты?</em></span></td>
- <td>Are you married?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, жена́т. </em></span>/
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, не жена́т.</em></span></td>
- <td>Yes, I'm married. / No, I'm not married.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть
- де́ти?</em></span></td>
- <td>Do you have any children?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, у меня́ сын и
- дочь.</em></span></td>
- <td>Yes, I have a son and a daughter.</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8062"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col align="left" width="1*"><col align="left" width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, Ли́нда, вы
- за́мужем?</em></span></td>
- <td>Tell me, Linda, are you married?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, за́мужем. / Нет, не
- за́мужем.</em></span></td>
- <td>Yes, I'm married. / No, I'm not married.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть
- де́ти?</em></span></td>
- <td>Do you have any children?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ оди́н
- сын.</em></span></td>
- <td>I have one son.</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8089"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col align="left" width="1*"><col align="left" width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те,
- пожа́луйста, у вас семья́ больша́я или ма́ленькая?</em></span></td>
- <td>Tell me, please, is your family large or small?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ма́ленькая, то́лько
- ма́ма и я. А у вас?</em></span></td>
- <td>It's small, just my mother and I. And yours?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ больша́я - роди́тели, два бра́та, две сестры́, ба́бушка и
- де́душка.</em></span></em></span></td>
- <td>Mine's large: my parents, two brothers, two sisters, a
- grandmother and a grandfather.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ то́же есть де́душка и ба́бушка. Они́ живу́т в
- Вашингто́не.</em></span></em></span></td>
- <td>I have grandparents, too. They live in Washington.</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8118"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №2</h3></div></div></div><p></p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те,
- пожа́луйста, у вас больша́я семья́?</em></span></td>
- <td>Tell me, please, do you have a large family?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, мать, оте́ц,
- брат и сестра́. А у вас?</em></span></td>
- <td>Yes, my mother, father, brother, sister. And you?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Моя́ семья́
- небольша́я - роди́тели и я.</em></span></td>
- <td>My family's not large. Just my parents and I.</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8141"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</h3></div></div></div><p>Connect the questions and the corresponding answers:</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" frame="box" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, у вас
- семья́ больша́я или ма́ленькая?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, вы
- жена́ты?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы замужем?</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, жена́т.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>B.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, не
- за́мужем.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>C.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Больша́я. А у
- вас?</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8175"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</h3></div></div></div><p>Translate into Russian:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><tr>
- <td>1.</td>
- <td>I am a married woman.</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>2.</td>
- <td>I am a married man.</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>3.</td>
- <td>My family is small: just my wife and I.</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>4.</td>
- <td>My family is small: just my husband and I.</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>5.</td>
- <td>I have a large family.</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>6.</td>
- <td>I have a small family.</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>7.</td>
- <td>My parents live in Washington.</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>8.</td>
- <td>Where do you live?</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>9.</td>
- <td>Do you have (any) children?</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>10.</td>
- <td>Where do your children live?</td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8213"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</h3></div></div></div><p></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. Using the model given, look at the pictures and identify the members of each
- family:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">1. Ивано́вы</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">2. Но́виковы</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0144-1.png"></span></td><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0144-2.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">3. Алекса́ндровы</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">4. Соловьёвы</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0144-3.png"></span></td><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0144-4.png"></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. Using the Russian names you know, make up names for all the family members
- pictured. Don't forget <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о́тчество</em></span></strong></span> for the adults and nicknames for the
- kids.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8255"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</h3></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Look at the pictures and explain how, in your opinion, these people are related to
- each other.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Listen as your instructor tells you a little bit about the people pictured here. Jot
- down what you find interesting and retell it when asked.</p></li></ol></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="496"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0145-1.png" align="middle" width="496"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8266"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</h3></div></div></div><p>Choose the relationship which most appropriately describes the pair.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Влади́мир Петро́вич Ивано́в и Пётр Никола́евич
- Ивано́в.</em></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сын и оте́ц</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́душка и внук</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дя́дя и племя́нник</em></span></p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Васи́лий Никола́евич Алексе́ев и Валенти́н
- Никола́евич Алексе́ев.</em></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бра́тья</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оте́ц и сын</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́душка и внук</em></span></p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мари́я Влади́мировна Каза́нцева и Михаи́л
- Влади́мирович Каза́нцев.</em></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">муж и жена́</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сестра́ и брат</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мать и сын</em></span></p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Со́фья Миха́йловна Григо́рьева и Михаи́л Ива́нович
- Григо́рьев.</em></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жена́ и муж</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мать и сын</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дочь и оте́ц</em></span></p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гали́на Алекса́ндровна Соколо́ва и Дми́трий Ю́рьевич
- Соколо́в.</em></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жена́ и муж</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сестра́ и брат</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дочь и оте́ц</em></span></p></li></ul></div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8336"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</h3></div></div></div><p>Create a dialog using the following statements as opening lines:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>1.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Познако́мьтесь, э́то мой
- брат.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>2.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Познако́мьтесь, э́то моя́
- сестра́.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>3.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Познако́мьтесь, э́то м́й
- муж.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>4.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Познако́мьтесь, э́то моя́
- жена́.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>5.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Познако́мьтесь, э́то мой
- сын.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>6.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Познако́мьтесь, э́то моя́
- дочь.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td valign="top">7.</td>
- <td valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Познако́мьтесь, э́то мои́
- роди́тели.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>8.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Познако́мьтесь, э́то моя́
- ба́бушка.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>9.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Познако́мьтесь, э́то мой
- де́душка.</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8380"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</h3></div></div></div><p>Your instructor will show you a picture of his/her family. Ask him/her who is who and
- what their names are.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8384"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</h3></div></div></div><p>Use the following phrases to create dialogs. Remember that this is simply an exercise
- and completely truthful answers are not always necessary.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="10%"><col width="45%"><col width="45%"><tr valign="top">
- <td>1.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть
- мать?</em></span></td>
- <td>Do you have a mother?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть
- оте́ц?</em></span></td>
- <td>Do you have a father?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть
- де́ти?</em></span></td>
- <td>Do you have (any) children?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть
- сын?</em></span></td>
- <td>Do you have a son?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть
- дочь?</em></span></td>
- <td>Do you have a daughter?</td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="10%"><col width="45%"><col width="45%"><tr valign="top">
- <td>2.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ есть
- роди́тели.</em></span></td>
- <td>I have parents.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ есть сын и
- дочь.</em></span></td>
- <td>I have a son and daughter.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ есть брат и
- сестра́.</em></span></td>
- <td>I have a brother and a sister.</td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="10%"><col width="45%"><col width="45%"><tr valign="top">
- <td>3.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У него́ есть
- жена́?</em></span></td>
- <td>Does he have a wife?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У него́ есть
- сестра́?</em></span></td>
- <td>Does he have a sister?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У него́ есть
- де́ти?</em></span></td>
- <td>Does he have (any) children?</td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="10%"><col width="45%"><col width="45%"><tr valign="top">
- <td>4.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У неё есть
- муж?</em></span></td>
- <td>Does she have a husband?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У неё есть
- брат?</em></span></td>
- <td>Does she have a brother?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У неё есть
- де́ти?</em></span></td>
- <td>Does she have (any) children'</td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="10%"><col width="45%"><col width="45%"><tr valign="top">
- <td>5.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У них есть
- баб́ушка?</em></span></td>
- <td>Do they have a grandmother?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У них есть
- де́душка?</em></span></td>
- <td>Do they have a grandfather?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У них есть
- де́ти?</em></span></td>
- <td>Do they have (any) children?</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8493"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</h3></div></div></div><p>Ask your classmates about their families.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8497"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</h3></div></div></div><p>Ask your instructor about his/her family.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8501"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</h3></div></div></div><p>Bring pictures of your family (or any family) to class. Introduce the people in the
- pictures to your classmates. Be prepared to answer questions about them.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8505"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span> №12.</h3></div></div></div><p>Fill in the blanks, following the example given:</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><thead><tr align="center">
- <th colspan="3"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́душка - ба́бушка</em></span></th>
- </tr></thead><tr valign="top">
- <td>1.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дочь</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>2.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мать</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>3.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ба́бушка</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>4.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">роди́тели</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>5.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">муж</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e8542"></a>Numbers from 1-10</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1.02*"><col width="1.04*"><col width="1.0*"><col width="1.02*"><col width="1.02*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>1 <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оди́н</em></span></td>
- <td>2 <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два</em></span></td>
- <td>З <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">три</em></span></td>
- <td>4 <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четы́ре</em></span></td>
- <td>5 <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пять</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>6 <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шесть</em></span></td>
- <td>7 <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">семь</em></span></td>
- <td>8 <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">во́семь</em></span></td>
- <td>9 <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́вять</em></span></td>
- <td>10 <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́сять</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8572"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen and repeat as the numbers from 1-10 are read on the tape.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8576"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen to the numbers from 1-10 as your instructor reads them aloud.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. He/she will skip certain numbers at each reading. Which ones were they?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. Write down the numbers your instructor will read aloud. Read them back in
- Russian.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8585"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen and follow along in your books as the following series of numbers are read on the
- tape. Now listen again, with your books closed. Repeat after the speaker.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>a.</td>
- <td>5-2-4-3-1-6-9-8-10-7</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>b.</td>
- <td>7-5-10-2-8-4-9-3-6-1</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>с</td>
- <td>8-10-5-7-2-1-6-3-9-4</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8601"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</h3></div></div></div><p>Look at the pictures and count the objects. What are the totals for each?</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="496"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons2-5-16.png" align="middle" width="496"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8608"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</h3></div></div></div><div class="table"><a name="d5e8611"></a><p class="title"><b>Table 4.1. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кро́ссворд</em></span></b></p><div class="table-contents"><table class="table" summary="Кро́ссворд" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col width="50%" class="c1"><col width="50%" class="c2"></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">По
- вертика́ли</em></span></th><th align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">По
- горизонта́ли</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>1.<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> Брат и</em></span>...</td><td>1.<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дочь и</em></span> ...</td></tr><tr><td>3. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ба́бушка и</em></span>...</td><td>2.<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мать и оте́ц</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>4. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Роди́тели и де́ти --
- э́то</em></span>...</td><td>5.<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сын и</em></span> ...</td></tr><tr><td>7. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сестра́ и</em></span> ...</td><td>6.<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́душка и</em></span>...</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><br class="table-break"><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0152-1.png" align="middle"></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e8647"></a>Listening comprehension exercise</h2></div></div></div><p>Listen to the dialog as recorded on the tape. When you are finished, discuss it with your
- classmates. What were you able to understand? Listen to the dialog again to check your
- comprehension. Ask your instructor for help if you need it. Now answer the questions below.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>A. Indicate whether the following statements are TRUE (T) or
- FALSE (F):</strong></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><col width="30%"><tr valign="top">
- <td>1.</td>
- <td>The conversation is between 2 women.</td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>2.</td>
- <td>Raisa Nikolaevna has a son named Aleksandr.</td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>3.</td>
- <td>Aleksandr has 2 children.</td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>4.</td>
- <td>Her daughter Natasha is a diplomat.</td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>5.</td>
- <td>Natasha lives in Washington, DC.</td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>B. Answer the following questions:</strong></span></p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>What are the names and patronymics of the two people in the
- conversation?</td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>Does Raisa have any children? If <span class="italic">yes,
- </span>how many and what are their names?</td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>Are any of her children married?</td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>Does she have any grandchildren? If <span class="italic">yes,
- </span>how many and what are their names?</td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>Who is Viktor Egorovich Martynov and what is his profession?</td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>Who lives in Arlington?</td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>Where were the pictures of Boris and Svetlana taken?</td></tr><tr><td>8.</td><td>What did Ivan Andreevich think of the pictures?</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e8713"></a>In case you were wondering</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8715"></a>The genitive case</h3></div></div></div><p>The Genitive case has a number of different functions, the most important ones
- being:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>- showing possession (the 's form in English)</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то маши́на
- Ива́на.</em></span></td>
- <td>This is Ivan's car</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то кни́га
- Мари́ны.</em></span></td>
- <td>This is Marina's book.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ живёт в до́ме
- роди́телей.</em></span></td>
- <td>She lives in her parents' house.</td>
- </tr></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>- indicating a noun which modifies another noun</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он мэр
- Москвы́.</em></span></td>
- <td>Не is the mayor of Moscow.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то уче́бник ру́сского
- языка́.</em></span></td>
- <td>This is a Russian language textbook.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ учи́тельница
- матема́тики.</em></span></td>
- <td>She is a math teacher.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стака́н
- молока́</em></span></td>
- <td>a glass of milk</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">остано́вка
- авто́буса</em></span></td>
- <td>a bus stop</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">буты́лка
- вина́</em></span></td>
- <td>a bottle of wine</td>
- </tr></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>- indicating quantity with numbers</p><p>2,3,4: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кни́ги</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">до́ма</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">окна</em></span>́ (Gen. singular)</p><p>5-20: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">книг</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">домо́в</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">око́н</em></span> (Gen. plural)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>- indicating absence of someone or something using the word <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нет</em></span> (the opposite of <span lang="ru" class="bold"><strong>есть)</strong></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Есть
- кни́ги.</em></span></td>
- <td>There are books.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет
- книг.</em></span></td>
- <td>There aren't (any) books.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Есть
- вре́мя.</em></span></td>
- <td>There is time.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет
- вре́мени.</em></span></td>
- <td>There's no time.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У него́ есть
- сын.</em></span></td>
- <td>He has a son.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У него́ нет
- сы́на.</em></span></td>
- <td>He doesn't have a son.</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ива́н сего́дня на
- уро́ке.</em></span></td>
- <td>Ivan is in class today.</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ива́на нет
- сего́дня на уро́ке.</em></span></td>
- <td>Ivan is not in class today.</td>
- </tr></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>- indicating possession with preposition у followed by a noun or pronoun plus the
- word <span lang="ru" class="bold"><strong>есть</strong></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У <span class="bold"><strong>меня́
- </strong></span>есть....</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У <span class="bold"><strong>них
- </strong></span>есть...</em></span>.</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У <span class="bold"><strong>Ива́на</strong></span>
- есть....</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У <span class="bold"><strong>Ири́ны</strong></span>
- есть....</em></span></p><p>Note that the object owned is in the <span class="bold"><strong>nominative
- case</strong></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ есть <span class="bold"><strong>кни́га</strong></span>.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У них есть <span class="bold"><strong>де́ти</strong></span>.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У Ива́на есть <span class="bold"><strong>маши́на.</strong></span></em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У Ири́ны есть <span class="bold"><strong>соба́ка.</strong></span></em></span></p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8843"></a>Personal pronouns</h3></div></div></div><p>The table below shows the forms of the Genitive case (G) for nouns and adjectives and
- compares them to Nominative case (N) and Accusative case (A).</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><thead><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">OH</em></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНА́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНО́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНИ́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- </tr></thead><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td>N</td>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вый студе́нт</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рый дом</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вая студе́нтка</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рая кварти́ра</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вое сло́во</em></span>
- </p>
- <p lang="ru">ста́рое кре́сло</p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вые студе́нты</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рые костю́мы</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td>A</td>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вого студе́нта</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рый дом</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вую студе́нтку</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рую кварти́ру</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вое сло́во</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рое кре́сло</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вых студе́нтов</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рые костю́мы</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td>G</td>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вого студе́нта</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рого до́ма</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вой студе́нтки</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рой кварти́ры</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вого сло́ва</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рого кре́сла</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вых студе́нтов</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рых костю́мов</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e8931"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</h3></div></div></div><p>Find examples of the Genitive case in Lessons 2-4.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e8935"></a>Useful words and expressions</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td lang="fr"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ба́бушка</em></span></td><td>grandmother</td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">большо́й</em></span></p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">больша́я, большо́е,
- больши́е</em></span></p>
- </td><td>big, large</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">брат (бра́тья)</em></span></td><td>brother (brothers)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">внук</em></span></td><td>grandson</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вну́чка</em></span></td><td>granddaughter</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́душка</em></span></td><td>grandfather</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́ти</em></span></td><td>children</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дочь</em></span></td><td>daughter</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дя́дя</em></span></td><td>uncle</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жена́</em></span></td><td>wife</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жена́т</em></span></td><td>married (referring to a man)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">за́мужем</em></span></td><td>married (referring to a woman)</td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ма́ленький</em></span></p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ма́ленькая, ма́ленькое,
- ма́ленькие</em></span></p>
- </td><td>small, little</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мать</em></span></td><td>mother</td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мой</em></span></p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">моя́, моё,мои́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>my</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">муж</em></span></td><td>husband</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оте́ц</em></span></td><td>father</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">племя́нник</em></span></td><td>nephew</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">племя́нница</em></span></td><td>niece</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">роди́тели</em></span></td><td>parents</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">семья́</em></span></td><td>family</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сестра́</em></span></td><td>sister</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сын</em></span></td><td>son</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тётя</em></span></td><td>aunt</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы жена́ты?</em></span></td><td>Are you married? (asked of men)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы за́мужем?</em></span></td><td>Are you married? (asked of women)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Познако́мьтесь...</em></span></td><td>Get acquainted...</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста...</em></span></td><td>Tell me, please...</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть ?</em></span></td><td>Do you have...?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ есть...</em></span></td><td>I have...</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня нет́...</em></span></td><td>I don't have...</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e9073"></a>Numbers</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="50%"><col width="50%"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оди́н, одна́,
- одно́</em></span></td>
- <td>one</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два, две</em></span></td>
- <td>two</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">три</em></span></td>
- <td>three</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четы́ре</em></span></td>
- <td>four</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пять</em></span></td>
- <td>five</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шесть</em></span></td>
- <td>six</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">семь</em></span></td>
- <td>seven</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">во́семь</em></span></td>
- <td>eight</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́вять</em></span></td>
- <td>nine</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́сять</em></span></td>
- <td>ten</td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0160-1.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div></div></div><div lang="" class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d5e9121"></a>Chapter 5. Lesson 5</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9137"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы рабо́таете?</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9154">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9158"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9194"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9234"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9268"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9294">Offices</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9372"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9381"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9457"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9483"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9535"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9601"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9605">Numbers from 11-20</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9652"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9656"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9665"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9680"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9687"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9750"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кроссво́рд</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9782"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9843"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9977"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e9994"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10168"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10236">Days of the week</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10239"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10296"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10303"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10310"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10317"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10359">Months of the year</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10420"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10478"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10489">Listening comprehension exercise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10550">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10552">The locative/prepositional case</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10727">Personal pronouns</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10803"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10807">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10892">Numbers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e10977">Days of the week</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11010">Months of the year</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">Lesson №5</td></tr><tr><td align="center">WHERE DO YOU WORK?</td></tr><tr><td align="center">УРОК № 5</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/0161.png" width="213"></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e9137"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы рабо́таете?</em></span></h2></div></div></div><p>Many of your acquaintances in your new country will be interested in getting to know you
- better. One of the things they'll be asking will be<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">
- <span class="bold"><strong>Где вы </strong></span><span class="bold"><strong>рабо́таете?</strong></span></em></span><span class="bold"><strong> </strong></span>"What do you do for
- a living? Where do you work?" Don't be surprised if you're asked questions, especially having
- to do with how much you are paid, which Americans would find inappropriate. During the Soviet
- period, wage scales were standard and common knowledge throughout the Soviet Union. A bus
- driver in Moscow was supposed to make as much as one in Irkutsk; a university professor in
- Kiev had the same salary as his counterpart in Gorky.</p><p>In those years, manual labor was more highly valued (and better paid) than those
- professions which demanded more brain and less brawn. With the break-up of the Soviet Union
- and the disappearance of the communist state, the nature and scope of many professions have
- been altered. And as the country moves toward a market economy, new professions are appearing
- (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мэ́неджеры</em></span></strong></span>,
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">банки́ры</em></span></strong></span>,
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бизнесме́ны</em></span></strong></span>
- and others) which enjoy varying degrees of popularity and respect. As a residual effect of the
- Soviet period, there are still many who think that any individual who is even mildly
- successful in business (and in economic and material terms) is obviously а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">спекуля́нт</em></span></strong></span> who could
- have acquired his/her wealth only through illegal means. We can expect to see this situation
- continuing for some time as the society gropes its way toward a new order.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e9154"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>A Russian and an American are discussing their jobs and workplaces.</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- appropriate manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9158"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><col width="*"><thead><tr>
- <th align="center" colspan="3"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы
- рабо́таете?</em></span></th>
- </tr></thead><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, где вы
- рабо́таете?</em></span></td>
- <td align="justify">Tell me, please, where do you work?</td>
- </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В америка́нском
- посо́льстве.</em></span></td>
- <td align="justify">In the American Embassy.</td>
- </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кто вы по
- специа́льности?</em></span></td>
- <td align="justify">What do you do? (What is your
- profession?)</td>
- </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">По специа́льности я экономи́ст. Я
- о́чень люблю́ свою́ специа́льность. А кто вы?</em></span></td>
- <td align="justify">I am an economist. I really like my
- profession. And what do you do?</td>
- </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я инжене́р-меха́ник. Рабо́таю на
- авиацио́нном заво́де.</em></span></td>
- <td align="justify">I am a mechanical engineer. I work at an
- aviation factory.</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9194"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><col width="*"><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, где вы
- рабо́таете?</em></span></td>
- <td align="justify">Tell me, please, where do you work?</td>
- </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я рабо́таю в Министе́рстве
- иностра́нных дел (в МИДе).</em></span></td>
- <td align="justify">I work at the Ministry of Foreign
- Affairs.</td>
- </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А кто вы по
- специа́льности?</em></span></td>
- <td align="justify">What do you do?</td>
- </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я секрета́рь, рабо́таю в
- информацио́нном отде́ле.</em></span></td>
- <td align="justify">I am a secretary. I work in the information
- division.</td>
- </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td>A.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы лю́бите свою́
- рабо́ту?</em></span></td>
- <td align="justify">Do you like your work?</td>
- </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, коне́чно. О́чень
- люблю́.</em></span></td>
- <td align="justify">Yes, of course. I like it very much.</td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0164-1.png" align="middle"></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9234"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen to the following questions and choose the appropriate answers from those given
- below.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, где вы
- рабо́таете?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кто вы по
- специа́льности?</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>P.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы лю́бите свою́
- рабо́ту?</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>a.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, коне́чно. О́чень
- люблю́.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>b.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">По специальности я
- экономист.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>c.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В америка́нском
- посо́льстве.</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9268"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</h3></div></div></div><p>What are the professions and/or occupations of the people pictured here? Where do they
- work? Choose your answers from those given below.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0166-1.png" align="middle"></div><div class="informaltable"><table frame="void" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">1.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он диплома́т. Он рабо́тает в
- посо́льстве.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">2.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ секрета́рь. Она́ рабо́тает в
- отде́ле культу́ры.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">3.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ учи́тельница. Она́ рабо́тает
- в шко́ле.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="right">4.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он врач. Он рабо́тает в
- больни́це.</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9294"></a>Offices</h3></div></div></div><p>The following offices combine to form the American diplomatic community in Moscow. Some
- are located in the Embassy itself; others have their own addresses. Follow along in your
- book as your instructor reads the list aloud.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="50%"><col width="50%"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Полити́ческий отде́л
- (поли́ика)</em></span></td>
- <td>Political Section</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Администрати́вный
- отде́л (администрация)</em></span></td>
- <td>Administrative Section</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ко́нсульский
- отде́л</em></span></td>
- <td>Consular Affairs</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Экономи́ческий отде́л
- (эконо́мика)</em></span></td>
- <td>Economic Section</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вое́нный отде́л
- (война́)</em></span></td>
- <td>Military Affairs</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хозя́йственный
- отде́л</em></span></td>
- <td>GSO</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сельскохозя́йственный
- отде́л</em></span></td>
- <td>Agriculture Section</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нау́чный отде́л
- (нау́ка)</em></span></td>
- <td>Science Section</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пла́новый
- отде́л</em></span></td>
- <td>Budget and Finance</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Отде́л культу́ры
- (культу́ра)</em></span></td>
- <td>Cultural Affairs</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Отде́л торго́вли
- (торго́вля)</em></span></td>
- <td>Commercial Section</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Отде́л свя́зи
- (связь)</em></span></td>
- <td>Communications</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Отде́л безопа́сности
- (безопа́сность)</em></span></td>
- <td>Security</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Отде́л информа́ции и
- печа́ти</em></span></td>
- <td>USIA</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Аге́нтство по междунаро́дному
- разви́тию</em></span></td>
- <td>AID</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ко́рпус
- ми́ра</em></span></td>
- <td>Peace Corps</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Медпу́нкт</em></span></td>
- <td>Med</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Секретариа́т
- посла́</em></span></td>
- <td>Executive Office</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9372"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</h3></div></div></div><p>Imagine that you work in one of these sections. Tell your classmates where you work, and
- then ask them where they work, using the models:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я рабо́таю в нау́чном отде́ле. А
- вы?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я рабо́таю в отде́ле свя́зи. А вы?</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9381"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</h3></div></div></div><p>Match the pictures with the dialogs.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" frame="border" width="100%"><col width="*"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><tr>
- <td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0169-1.png"></span></td>
- <td>1.</td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Где вы рабо́таете? </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-В вое́нном отде́ле. Я вое́нный атташе́.</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0169-2.png"></span></td>
- <td>2.</td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Мы рабо́таем в америка́нском
- посо́льстве.</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Кто вы по специа́льности?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Я экономи́ст, а она́ секрет́рь.</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0169-3.png"></span></td>
- <td>3.</td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Ната́ша и Га́ля рабо́тают в «Гастроно́ме» или в
- универма́ге?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-В «Гастроно́ме».</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0170-1.png"></span></td>
- <td>4.</td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-И́ра рабо́тает на по́чте?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Нет, в гости́нице. Она́ администра́тор.</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0170-2.png"></span></td>
- <td>5.</td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Где рабо́тает Ро́берт Джо́рдан?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-В отде́ле свя́зи. Он связи́ст.</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0170-3.png"></span></td>
- <td>6.</td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Где рабо́тает Марк Смит?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-В ко́нсульском отде́ле. Он секрета́рь.</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9457"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</h3></div></div></div><p>Which word does not belong in each group?</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">связи́ст</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">диплома́т</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">телефони́стка</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">посо́льство</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">секрета́рь</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">посо́льство</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">больн́ица</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">посо́л</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шко́ла</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гастроно́м</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">поли́тика</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">эконо́мика</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">докуме́нт</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">культу́ра</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нау́ка</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9483"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</h3></div></div></div><p>Match the sentences on the left with the corresponding sentences on the right.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col align="left" width="1cm"><col align="left" width="*"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>1.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ лю́бит
- поли́тику.</em></span></td>
- <td>A.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он рабо́тает в экономи́ческом
- отде́ле.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>2.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он лю́бит
- эконо́мику.</em></span></td>
- <td>B.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ рабо́тает в отде́ле
- свя́зи.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>3.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ лю́бит
- электро́нику.</em></span></td>
- <td>C.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он рабо́тает в
- отде́ле культу́ры.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>4.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он лю́бит
- теа́тр.</em></span></td>
- <td>D.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ рабо́тает в вое́нном
- отде́ле.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>5.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ лю́бит
- авиа́цию.</em></span></td>
- <td>E.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он рабо́тает в ко́нсульском
- отде́ле.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>6.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он лю́бит
- докуме́нты.</em></span></td>
- <td>F.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ рабо́тает в полити́ческом
- отде́ле.</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9535"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</h3></div></div></div><p>Match the people on the left with their place of work on the right.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col align="left" width="*"><col width="1cm"><col align="left" width="*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>1.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Америќанский
- диплома́т</em></span></td>
- <td>A.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Госуда́рственный
- департа́мент</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>2.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мини́стр иностра́нных
- дел</em></span></td>
- <td>B.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Министе́рство
- культу́ры</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>3.</td>
- <td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Госуда́рственный секрета́рь
- США</em></span></td>
- <td>C.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Посо́льство США</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>4.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мини́стр культу́ры</em></span></td>
- <td>D.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Министе́рство иностра́нных
- дел</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>5.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Президе́нт
- Росси́и</em></span></td>
- <td>E.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Посо́льство
- Росси́и</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>6.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Секрета́рь</em></span></td>
- <td>F.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кремль</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>7.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Росси́йский
- диплома́т</em></span></td>
- <td>G.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">институ́т</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>8</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Президе́нт
- США</em></span></td>
- <td>H.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бе́лый дом</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9601"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</h3></div></div></div><p>Ask your classmates where they work and what their professions are.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e9605"></a>Numbers from 11-20</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><tr>
- <td>11</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оди́ннадцать</em></span></td>
- <td>12</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">двена́дцать</em></span></td>
- <td>13</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">трина́дцать</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>14</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четы́рнадцать</em></span></td>
- <td>15</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пятна́дцать</em></span></td>
- <td>16</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шестна́дцать</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>17</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">семна́дцать</em></span></td>
- <td>18</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">восемна́дцать</em></span></td>
- <td>19</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">девятна́дцать</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td>20</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">двадцать</em></span></td>
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- <td></td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9652"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen and repeat as the numbers from 11-20 are read on the tape.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9656"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen to the numbers from 11-20 as your instructor reads them aloud.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. He/she will skip certain numbers at each reading. Which ones were they?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. Write down the numbers your instructor will read aloud. Read them back in
- Russian.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9665"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen and follow along in your books as the following series of numbers are read on the
- tape. Now listen again, with your books closed. Repeat after the speaker.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a.</p><p>15-12-14-13-11-16-19-18-17-20</p><p>20-15-17-12-18-14-19-13-16-11</p><p>18-12-17-15-20-11-13-16-19-14</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b.</p><p>2-10--19-12-6-16-8-20-11-13</p><p>20-12-14-19-17-4-15-7-1-16</p><p>1-11-2-12-19-20-3-13-17-18</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9680"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</h3></div></div></div><p>Count different objects in your classroom.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0173-1.png" align="middle"></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9687"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</h3></div></div></div><p>Count the following objects. What are the totals for each?</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">возду́шные шары́</em></span></td><td>5. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лю́ди в кинотеа́тре</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0174-1-1.png"></span></td><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0174-1-2.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td>2. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я́йца</em></span></td><td>6. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шля́пы</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0174-1-3.png"></span></td><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0174-1-4.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td>3. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ба́бочки</em></span></td><td>7. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">буты́лки</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0174-1-5.png"></span></td><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0174-1-6.png"></span></td></tr><tr><td>4. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">звёзды</em></span></td><td>8. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о́вцы</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0174-1-7.png"></span></td><td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0174-1-8.png"></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9750"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кроссво́рд</em></span></h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">По
- горизонта́л</em></span></th><th align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">По
- вертика́ли</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left">3. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Столи́ца
- Росси́и</em></span></td><td align="left">1. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он рабо́тает в
- посо́льстве.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="left">5.<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> Где рабо́тают
- диплома́ты?</em></span></td><td align="left">2. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Америка́нский посо́л в Москве́
- 1987,1991 гг</em></span></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td align="left">4. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он рабо́тает в вое́нном
- отде́ле</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="figure"><a name="d5e9777"></a><p class="title"><b>Figure 5.1. 0175-4.png</b></p><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="461"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/0175-4.png" align="middle" width="461" alt="0175-4.png"></td></tr></table></div></div></div><br class="figure-break"></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9782"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</h3></div></div></div><p>Look at the following pictures and read the captions.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><tr align="center" valign="middle">
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0176-1.png" width="71"></span></td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0176-2.png"></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диплома́т рабо́тает в посо́льстве.</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Секрета́рь рабо́тает в ко́нсульском
- отде́ле.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="middle">
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0176-3.png" width="106"></span></td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0176-4.png" width="142"></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бухга́лтер рабо́тает в бухгалте́рии.</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Библиоте́карь рабо́тает в
- библиоте́ке.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="middle">
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0177-1.png" width="142"></span></td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0177-2.png"></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Касси́р рабо́тает в магази́не.</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Администра́тор рабо́тает в
- гости́нице.</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="middle">
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0177-3.png"></span></td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0177-4.png"></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Официа́нт рабо́тает в рестора́не.</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Парикма́хер рабо́тает в
- парикма́херской.</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9843"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</h3></div></div></div><p>Match the people with their workplaces.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1.0cm"><col width="*"><col width="*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>1.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">диплома́т</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">посол́ьство</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>2.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">инжене́р</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рестора́н</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>3.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">балери́на</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">больни́ца</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>4.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">до́ктор</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">магази́н</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>5.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">музыка́нт</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">библиоте́ка</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>6.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">учи́тель</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">парикма́херская</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>7.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">секрета́рь</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">апте́ка</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>8.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">агроно́м</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гости́ница</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>9.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ветерина́р</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">школ́а</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>10.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пило́т</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">цирк</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>11.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меха́ник</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">теа́тр</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>12.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фото́граф</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гара́ж</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>13.</td>
- <td xml:lang="ru"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фармаце́вт</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">планета́рий</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>14.</td>
- <td xml:lang="ru"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кло́ун</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">министе́рство</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>15.</td>
- <td xml:lang="ru"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">официа́нт</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ветерина́рная больн́ица</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>16.</td>
- <td xml:lang="ru"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">продаве́ц</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фо́толаборато́рия</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>17.</td>
- <td xml:lang="ru"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">библиоте́карь</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">консервато́рия</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>18.</td>
- <td xml:lang="ru"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">парикма́хер</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">заво́д</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>19.</td>
- <td xml:lang="ru"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">касси́р</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">аэропо́рт</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>20.</td>
- <td xml:lang="ru"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">администра́то</em></span>р</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́сса</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>21.</td>
- <td xml:lang="ru"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">астроно́м</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фе́рма</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9977"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the information on the previous page and the patterns below, ask:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. Who works in the places in the right hand column:</p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кто рабо́тает в ци́рке?</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кло́ун.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. Where the people in the left hand column work:</p><p>P. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где рабо́тает кло́ун?</em></span></p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кло́ун рабо́тает в ци́рке.</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e9994"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</h3></div></div></div><p>Match the words indicating professions with the pictures on the next page by putting the
- appropriate number in the space provided:</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">диплома́т</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">атле́т</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пило́т</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фото́граф</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">астроно́м</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">музыка́нт</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">студе́нт</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">инжене́р</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">до́ктор</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">архите́ктор</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">агроно́м</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шофёр</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">худо́жник</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">профе́ссор</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ветерина́р</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">секрета́рь</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">балери́на</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фармаце́вт</em></span></td>
- <td>_________</td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="4%"><col width="31%"><col width="4%"><col width="29%"><col width="4%"><col width="27%"><tr align="center" valign="middle">
- <td>1.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-1.png" align="middle" width="159"></span></td>
- <td>2.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-2.png" align="middle" width="NaN"></span></td>
- <td>3.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-3-1.png" align="middle" width="142"></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="middle">
- <td>4.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-4.png" align="middle"></span></td>
- <td>5.</td>
- <td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-5.png" align="middle"></span></td>
- <td>6.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-3-2.png"></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="middle">
- <td>7.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-6.png" align="middle"></span></td>
- <td>8.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-7.png" align="middle"></span></td>
- <td>9.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-8.png" align="middle"></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="middle">
- <td>10.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-10.png" align="middle"></span></td>
- <td>11.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-9.png" align="middle"></span></td>
- <td>12.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-11.png"></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="middle">
- <td>13.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-12.png"></span></td>
- <td>14.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-13.png"></span></td>
- <td>15.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-14.png"></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="middle">
- <td>16.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-17.png"></span></td>
- <td>17.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-15.png"></span></td>
- <td>18.</td>
- <td><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0180-16.png"></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e10168"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</h3></div></div></div><p>Choose the most appropriate answers to the following questions:</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1.0cm"><col width="*"><col width="*"><tr valign="top">
- <td>1.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы
- рабо́таете?</em></span></td>
- <td>
- <div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a.<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> Я америка́нский
- диплома́т.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В америка́нском
- посо́льстве.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я о́чень люблю́ свою́
- профе́ссию.</em></span></p></li></ul></div>
- </td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>2.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кто вы по
- специа́льности?</em></span></td>
- <td>
- <div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А где вы рабо́таете?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я рабо́таю в ко́нсульском
- отде́ле.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я экономи́ст.</em></span></p></li></ul></div>
- </td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>3.</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы лю́бите свою́
- профе́ссию?</em></span></td>
- <td>
- <div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, коне́чно.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́чень прия́тно.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кака́я у вас
- профе́ссия?</em></span></p></li></ul></div>
- </td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td valign="top">4.</td>
- <td valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где америка́нское
- посо́льство?</em></span></td>
- <td>
- <div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>а. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На Тверско́й у́лице.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На Арба́те.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На Нови́нском
- бульва́ре.</em></span></p></li></ul></div>
- </td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e10236"></a>Days of the week</h2></div></div></div><p>In Russian, the week starts with Monday. When writing, Russians do not capitalize the
- names of the days of the week.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e10239"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen and repeat:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="*"><col width="*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">понеде́льник (в
- понеде́льник)</em></span></td>
- <td>Monday (on Monday)</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вто́рник (во
- вто́рник)</em></span></td>
- <td>Tuesday (on Tuesday)</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">среда́ (в
- сре́ду)</em></span></td>
- <td>Wednesday (on Wednesday)</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четве́рг (в
- четве́рг)</em></span></td>
- <td>Thursday (on Thursday)</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пя́тница (в
- пя́тницу)</em></span></td>
- <td>Friday (on Friday)</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">суббо́та (в
- суббо́ту)</em></span></td>
- <td>Saturday (on Saturday)</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">воскресе́нье (в
- воскресе́нье)</em></span></td>
- <td>Sunday (on Sunday)</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><p>Some of the names for the days of the week are related to numbers: <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вто́рник</em></span>
- </strong></span>comes from <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">второ́й</em></span>
- </strong></span>(second), <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четве́рг</em></span>
- </strong></span>from <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четвёртый</em></span></strong></span> (fourth), and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пя́тница</em></span>
- </strong></span>from <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пя́тый</em></span>
- </strong></span>(fifth). <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Среда́</em></span></strong></span> is related to <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">середи́на</em></span>
- </strong></span>which means middle. <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Суббо́та</em></span>
- </strong></span>is related to Sabbath and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">воскресе́нье</em></span>
- </strong></span>refers to the Resurrection.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e10296"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the model, tell which day of the week you like best.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я люблю́ пя́тницу.</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e10303"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the model, tell when you're busy.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я за́нят (занята́) в понеде́льник.</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e10310"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the model, tell which day of the week you're free.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я свобо́ден (свобо́дна) в
- суббо́ту.</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e10317"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make up a schedule in Russian for the week. Use the following model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В суббо́ту - бассе́йн.</em></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>You're going to the swimming pool <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бассе́йн</em></span>
- </strong></span>twice this week: Monday and Friday.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Monday you're going to the movies <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кино́</em></span>.</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You have a ticket to the theater <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">теа́тр</em></span>
- </strong></span>on Saturday and you're going to a concert <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">конце́рт</em></span>
- </strong></span>on Sunday.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>On Sunday you'll go for a walk in the park <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">парк</em></span>.</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Friday is dinner in a restaurant <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рестора́н</em></span>.</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>On Tuesday you'll be studying in the library <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">библиоте́ка</em></span>.</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You're going to the store <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">магази́н</em></span></strong></span> on Thursday.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You're going to the art museum <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">музе́й</em></span></strong></span> on Wednesday.</p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e10359"></a>Months of the year</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">янва́рь</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(в январе́)</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">июль</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(в ию́ле)</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">февра́ль</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(в феврале́)</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а́вгуст</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(в а́вгусте)</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">март</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(в ма́рте)</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сентя́брь</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(в сентябре́)</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">апре́ль</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(в апре́ле)</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">октя́брь</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(в октябре́)</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">май</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(в ма́е)</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ноя́брь</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(в ноябре́)</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ию́нь</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(в ию́не)</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дека́брь</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(в декабре́)</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e10420"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</h3></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. Listen as your instructor reads the months of the year aloud.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. Listen again as he/she reads the months out of order. Number this list in the
- order you heard them.</p></li></ul></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="20%"><col width="30%"><col width="20%"><col width="30%"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">янва́рь</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ию́ль</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">февра́ль</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а́вгуст</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">март</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сентя́брь</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">апре́ь</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">октя́брь</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">май</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ноя́брь</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ию́нь</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дека́брь</em></span></td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="496"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FSI-0186-1.png" align="middle" width="496"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e10478"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</h3></div></div></div><p>A lot of new buildings have been built in Moscow recently. Take a look at the picture on
- the previous page and tell when they were finished. Your instructor will ask:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́ постро́или клуб?</em></span></p></div><p>and you will answer:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В ма́рте.</em></span></p></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e10489"></a>Listening comprehension exercise</h2></div></div></div><p>Listen to the dialog as recorded on the tape. When you are finished, discuss it with your
- classmates. What were you able to understand? Listen to the dialog again to check your
- comprehension. Ask your instructor for help if you need it. Now answer the questions
- below.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><col width="*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>A.</strong></span></td>
- <td colspan="2"><span class="bold"><strong>Indicate whether the following statements
- are TRUE (T) or FALSE (F):</strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>1.</td>
- <td>Vera works in the Canadian embassy.</td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>2.</td>
- <td>Vera works in the Admin Section.</td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>3.</td>
- <td>She speaks English well.</td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>4.</td>
- <td>Only Americans work in the American Embassy.</td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>5.</td>
- <td>Vera's friend doesn't like Moscow at all.</td>
- <td>____________________</td>
- </tr></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col align="left" width="1cm"><col align="left" width="*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>B.</strong></span></td>
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>Answer the following
- questions:</strong></span></td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>1.</td>
- <td>Who works in the American Embassy? Vera or Igor?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>2.</td>
- <td>What is Vera's profession?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>3.</td>
- <td>What languages does Vera know?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>4.</td>
- <td>Does Vera's friend speak Russian?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>5.</td>
- <td>How does Vera describe her friend?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>6.</td>
- <td>Where else had Vera's friend worked before coming to
- Moscow?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>7.</td>
- <td>Is Igor at all interested in meeting Vera's friend?</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e10550"></a>In case you were wondering</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e10552"></a>The locative/prepositional case</h3></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>As its name indicates, the locative/prepositional case, with the help of 2
- prepositions <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В</em></span></strong></span> and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">НА</em></span></strong></span>, shows location (answers the question <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где</em></span>?</strong></span>
- Where?)</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Где
- </strong></span>кни́га?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Кни́га на столе́.</em></span></p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где
- де́ти?</em></span></strong></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Де́ти в шко́ле.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Где </strong></span>они́
- живу́т?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Они́ живу́т в Москве́.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Где </strong></span>он
- рабо́тает?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Он рабо́тает в америка́нском
- посо́льстве.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Где </strong></span>(нахо́дится)
- магази́н?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Магази́н на Тверско́й у́лице.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>It is also used with the preposition <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">O</em></span></strong></span>, to answer the questions <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>О ком</strong></span>?</em></span> About whom? and
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О чём</em></span></strong></span>?
- About what?</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О <span class="bold"><strong>ком </strong></span>вы
- говори́те?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Мы говори́м <span class="bold"><strong>о
- президе́нте</strong></span>.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О <span class="bold"><strong>ком </strong></span>вы
- ду́маете?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Мы ду́маем <span class="bold"><strong>об
- учи́тельнице</strong></span>.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>О чём </strong></span>он
- спра́шивает?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Он спра́шивает <span class="bold"><strong>о
- мое́й</strong></span> рабо́те.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>The table below shows the forms of the Locative/Prepositional case (L) for nouns and
- adjectives, and compares them to the Nominative (N), Accusative (A) and Genitive (G)
- forms.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><thead><tr valign="top">
- <td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">OH</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНА́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНО́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНИ́</em></span></strong></span></td>
- </tr></thead><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>N</strong></span></td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вый студе́нт</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рый дом</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вая студе́нтка</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рая кварти́ра</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вое сло́во</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рое кре́сло</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вые студе́нты</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рые костю́мы</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>A</strong></span></td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вого студе́нта</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рый дом</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вую студе́нтку</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рую кварти́ру</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вое сло́во</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рое кре́сло</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вых студе́нтов</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рые костю́мы</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>G</strong></span></td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вого студе́нта</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рого до́ма</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вой студе́нтки</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рой кварти́ры</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вого сло́ва</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рого кре́сла</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вых студе́нтов</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рых костю́мов</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td><span class="bold"><strong>L</strong></span></td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о но́вом студе́нте</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́ром до́ме</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о но́вой студе́нтке</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́рой кварти́ре</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в но́вом сло́ве</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́ром кре́сле</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о но́вых студе́нтах</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́рых костю́мах</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e10727"></a>Personal pronouns</h3></div></div></div><p>The table below shows the Locative/Prepositional case forms for the personal pronouns,
- and compares them to the Nominative, Accusative and Genitive.</p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="1cm"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><col width="*"><tr align="center">
- <td valign="top">N</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</em></span></td>
- <td valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></td>
- <td valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></td>
- <td valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span></td>
- <td valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы</em></span></td>
- <td valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></td>
- <td align="center" valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td>A</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меня́</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебя́</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">его́</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нас</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вас</em></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">их</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td>G</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меня́</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебя́</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">его́</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нас</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вас</em></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">их</em></span></td>
- </tr><tr align="center" valign="top">
- <td>L</td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">обо мне́</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о тебе́</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о нём</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о не́й</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о на́с</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о ва́с</em></span></td>
- <td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о
- ни́х</em></span></td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e10803"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</h3></div></div></div><p>Look back through Lessons 2-5 and find examples of the Locative (Prepositional)
- case.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e10807"></a>Useful words and expressions</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">администра́тор</em></span></td>
- <td>administrator</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вое́нный
- атташе́</em></span></td>
- <td>defense attaché</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">диплома́т</em></span></td>
- <td>diplomat</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">инжене́р
- (-меха́ник)</em></span></td>
- <td>engineer, mechanic</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ко́нсул</em></span></td>
- <td>consul</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">люби́ть</em></span></p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я люблю́, он лю́бит, вы
- лю́бите</em></span></p>
- </td>
- <td>to love, to like</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">министе́рство</em></span></td>
- <td>department, ministry</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">отде́л</em></span></td>
- <td>section</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td valign="top"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">посо́л</em></span></td>
- <td>ambassador</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">посо́льство</em></span></td>
- <td>embassy</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рабо́тать</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я рабо́таю, он рабо́тает, вы рабо́таете</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>to work</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рабо́та</em></span></td>
- <td>work, job</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">секрета́рь</em></span></td>
- <td>secretary</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">специа́льность</em></span></td>
- <td>area of specialization</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Коне́чно!</em></span></td>
- <td>Of course! Certainly!</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кто вы по
- специа́льности?</em></span></td>
- <td>What do you do?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы
- работ́аете?</em></span></td>
- <td>Where do you work?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где америка́нское
- посо́льство?</em></span></td>
- <td>Where is the American Embassy?</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы лю́бите свою́
- рабо́ту?</em></span></td>
- <td>Do you like your job?</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e10892"></a>Numbers</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table width="100%"><col width="*"><col width="*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оди́н (одна́)</em></span></td>
- <td>one</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два (две)</em></span></td>
- <td>two</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">три</em></span></td>
- <td>three</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четы́ре</em></span></td>
- <td>four</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пять</em></span></td>
- <td>five</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шесть</em></span></td>
- <td>six</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">семь</em></span></td>
- <td>seven</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">во́семь</em></span></td>
- <td>eight</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">д́евять</em></span></td>
- <td>nine</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́сять</em></span></td>
- <td>ten</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оди́ннадцать</em></span></td>
- <td>eleven</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">двена́дцать</em></span></td>
- <td>twelve</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">трина́дцать</em></span></td>
- <td>thirteen</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четы́рнадцать</em></span></td>
- <td>fourteen</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пятна́дцать</em></span></td>
- <td>fifteen</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шестна́дцать</em></span></td>
- <td>sixteen</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">семна́дцать</em></span></td>
- <td>seventeen</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">восемна́дцать</em></span></td>
- <td>eighteen</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">девятна́дцать</em></span></td>
- <td>nineteen</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два́дцать</em></span></td>
- <td>twenty</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e10977"></a>Days of the week</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table width="100%"><col width="*"><col width="*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">понеде́льник</em></span></td>
- <td>Monday</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вто́рник</em></span></td>
- <td>Tuesday</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">среда́</em></span></td>
- <td>Wednesday</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четве́рг</em></span></td>
- <td>Thursday</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пя́тница</em></span></td>
- <td>Friday</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">суббо́та</em></span></td>
- <td>Saturday</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">воскресе́нье</em></span></td>
- <td>Sunday</td>
- </tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e11010"></a>Months of the year</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table width="100%"><col width="*"><col width="*"><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">янва́рь</em></span></td>
- <td>January</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">февра́ль</em></span></td>
- <td>February</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">март</em></span></td>
- <td>March</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">апре́ль</em></span></td>
- <td>April</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">май</em></span></td>
- <td>May</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ию́нь</em></span></td>
- <td>June</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ию́ль</em></span></td>
- <td>July</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а́вгуст</em></span></td>
- <td>August</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сентя́брь</em></span></td>
- <td>September</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">октя́брь</em></span></td>
- <td>October</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ноя́брь</em></span></td>
- <td>November</td>
- </tr><tr valign="top">
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дека́брь</em></span></td>
- <td>December</td>
- </tr></table></div></div></div><div lang="" class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d5e11063"></a>Chapter 6. Lesson 6</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11079"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы живёте?</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11090">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11094"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11143"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11192"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11249"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11298"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11334"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11467"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11490"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11494"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11545"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11549"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11560"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11592"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11596"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11600"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11604"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11619"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11721"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11728"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11810"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11816"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11826">Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11860">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11862">The Russian Verb</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11902">The Past Tense</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e11963">The Present Tense</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12029">The future tense</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12094">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12227">Numbers</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">Lesson №6</td></tr><tr><td align="center">WHERE DO YOU LIVE?</td></tr><tr><td align="center">УРОК № 6</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-2.png"></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e11079"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы живёте?</em></span></h2></div></div></div><p>«<span lang="ru" class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В гостя́х хорошо́, а
- до́ма лу́чше</em></span></strong></span>» as the Russians say: "There's no place like
- home". And this is true even if home is in the taiga in Siberia, down along the Volga or
- beyond the Ural mountains. Russians in the major metropolitan areas and the larger cities live
- in high-rise apartment buildings, whereas those in the rural areas tend to live in
- single-family homes. A drive through <span lang="ru" class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">прови́нция</em></span></strong></span> the provinces will reward you with
- glimpses of those homes which are usually wooden, single-story and often brightly painted and
- decorated. Quite a contrast to the concrete monsters in the major urban areas!</p><p>Housing, whether in terms of quality or quantity, has always been a problem in Russia and
- continues to be so today. The recent move toward privatization has made it possible for some
- Russians to buy their apartments from the government; others must continue to live in
- government-owned and subsidized housing. For the foreign buyer, while supply might exceed
- demand, real estate prices in Moscow and St. Petersburg proper rival those in cities such as
- New York, London and Tokyo. But many Russians still find themselves in situations where
- multiple families have individual rooms in a <span lang="ru" class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">коммуна́лка</em></span></strong></span> communal apartment
- and others must live in cramped quarters with their extended families.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e11090"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>A Russian and an American are talking about where they live.</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- appropriate manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11094"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>p.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ли́нда, я перее́хал на но́вую
- кварти́ру.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Linda, I moved to a new apartment.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> Поздравля́ю! А где ва́ша но́вая
- кварти́ра?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p> Congratulations! Where is your new apartment?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Недалеко́ от ста́нции метро́ "Проспе́кт
- Ми́ра".</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Not far from the Metro Station "Prospect Mira".</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А како́й у вас
- а́дрес?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>What is your address?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Проспе́кт Ми́ра дом 2, кварти́ра
- 5.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>2 Prospect Mira, apartment 5.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11143"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ка́тя, я перее́хал в но́вый
- дом.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Katya, I moved to a new house.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Поздравля́ю! А где ваш но́вый
- дом?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Congratulations! Where is your new house?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Далеко́, в но́вом райо́не в
- Роси́нке.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>It's far away, in a new district; in Rosinka.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А како́й у вас а́дрес?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>What's your address?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Роси́нка 720.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>720 Rosinka.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11192"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ли́нда, скажи́те пожа́луйста, где вы сейча́с
- живёте?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Linda, please tell me, where are you living now?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сейча́с я живу́ в Роси́нке, недалеко́ от
- Москвы́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I live in Rosinka now, not far from Moscow.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А где вы жи́ли в Аме́рике?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p> And where did you live in America?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я жила́ в шта́те
- Мэриле́нд.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I lived in Maryland.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы жи́ли в до́ме или в
- кварти́ре?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Did you live in a house or in an apartment?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я жила́ в до́ме.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I lived in a house.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11249"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №2</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>p.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Марк, скажи́те пожа́луйста, где вы сейча́с
- живёте?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Mark, tell me please, where do you live now?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сейча́с я живу́ на Ле́нинском проспе́кте,
- недалеко́ от це́нтра го́рода.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I live on Leninskiy Prospect now, not far from the center of the city
- (downtown).</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А где вы жи́ли в Аме́рике? Я жил в
- Нью-Йо́рке.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>And where did you live in America? I lived in New York.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы жи́ли в до́ме или в
- кварти́ре?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Did you live in a house or in an apartment?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я жил в кварти́ре.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I lived in an apartment.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11298"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen to the following questions and choose the appropriate answers from those given
- below.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где ва́ша но́вая кварти́ра?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й у вас а́дрес?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы сейча́с живёте?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А где вы жи́ли в Аме́рике?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы жи́ли в кварти́ре или в
- до́ме?</em></span></p></li></ol></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я жил в шта́те Мэ́риленд.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сейча́с я живу́ в Роси́нке.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Проспе́кт Ми́ра дом 2, кварти́ра
- 5.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>d. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В до́ме.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>e. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Недалеко́ от стан́ции метро́ «Проспе́кт
- Ми́ра».</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11334"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</h3></div></div></div><p></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. Answer the following question, using the model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Где вы сейча́с живёте?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Сейча́с я живу́ в Москве́.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="C3"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алма́-А́та</em></span></p>
- </td><td>6.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Екатеринбу́рг</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ри́га</em></span></p>
- </td><td>7.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Владивосто́к</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ки́ев</em></span></p>
- </td><td>8.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ташке́нт</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ерева́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>9.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Петербу́рг</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Минск</em></span></p>
- </td><td>10.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тбили́си</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. Answer the following question, using the model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-А где вы жи́ли в Аме́рике? (В како́м
- шта́те?)</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-В Аме́рике я жил(а́) в
- Нью-Йо́рке.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мэ́риленд</em></span></p>
- </td><td>6.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Флори́да</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вашингто́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>7.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нева́да</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Теха́с</em></span></p>
- </td><td>8.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Монта́на</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мичига́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>9.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́йова</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мэн</em></span></p>
- </td><td>10.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Индиа́на</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11467"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</h3></div></div></div><p>Translate the following into Russian:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Where do you live?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I live in Moscow?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Where did you live?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I lived in America.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>What's your address?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Washington is a beautiful city.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>New York is a big city.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Congratulations!</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Do you live in a house or an apartment? 10.1 live in an apartment.</p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11490"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</h3></div></div></div><p>With your instructor playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialogs. At first
- adhere closely to the original. Then use as many variations as possible.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11494"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen and repeat as the numbers from 20-100 are read on the tape.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col align="center" class="c2"><col align="center" class="c3"><col align="center" class="c4"><col align="center" class="c5"><col align="center" class="c6"><col align="center" class="c7"><col align="center" class="c8"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">20</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два́дцать</em></span></td><td align="center">30</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">три́дцать</em></span></td><td align="center">40</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">со́рок</em></span></td><td align="center">50</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пятьдеся́т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">60</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шестьдеся́т</em></span></td><td align="center">70</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">се́мьдесят</em></span></td><td align="center">80</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">во́семьдесят</em></span></td><td align="center">90</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">девяно́сто</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">100</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сто</em></span></td><td align="center"> </td><td align="center"> </td><td align="center"> </td><td align="center"> </td><td align="center"> </td><td align="center"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11545"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</h3></div></div></div><p>Your instructor will count by tens from 20 to 100 a number of times. Each time he/she
- will skip a number. Which one was it?</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11549"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen and follow along in your books as the following series of numbers are read on the
- tape. Now listen again, with your books closed. Repeat after the speaker:</p><p>a. 100--50--20--40-30-60--90--70</p><p>b. 70--90--60--30--40-20-50--100</p><p>с. 40-20-30--10- 50--70--90-60</p><p>d. Look at the pictures and count.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="496"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-3.png" align="middle" width="496"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11560"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the list of addresses given here, act out one of the dialogs with your
- instructor.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Америка́нское посо́льство, Нови́нский бульва́р
- 19/23</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ул. Больша́я Орды́нка 50</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Донска́я ул. 18/7</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Куту́зовский проспе́кт 7/4, ко́рпус
- 2</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Крути́цкий вал 3, ко́рпус 2</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ле́нинский проспе́кт 93, ко́рпус 2, подъе́зд
- 3</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ломоно́совский проспе́кт 38</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Серпухо́вский вал 8</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ул. Вави́лова 83</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11592"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</h3></div></div></div><p>Your instructor will read several Moscow addresses aloud. Write them down in English and
- then find them on a map of Moscow. Now listen again as your instructor reads the list once
- more. This time write down the addresses in Russian.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11596"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</h3></div></div></div><p>Ask your classmates where they live now and where they used to live.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11600"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</h3></div></div></div><p>Ask your instructor where he/she lived in the Former Soviet Union.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11604"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</h3></div></div></div><p>Look at the picture and tell which cities <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ива́н Ива́нович</em></span></strong></span> and his wife <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Варва́ра Петро́вна</em></span></strong></span>
- (the owners of these suitcases) have visited. Use the model:</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Они́ бы́ли в Росто́ве.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Они́ бы́ли в Оде́ссе.</em></span></p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="496"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-4.png" align="middle" width="496"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11619"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</h3></div></div></div><p>While on vacation, you made a number of new friends. Did you remember to get their
- addresses? Good! Read them aloud, telling your classmates where each of them lives by using
- the model:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то мой знако́мый Ива́н</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он живёт в Москве́.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то моя́ знако́мая
- Мари́я.</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ живёт в Ки́еве.</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ива́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Москва</em></span>́ </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тверско́й бульва́р 10, кварти́ра 15</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Никола́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ташке́нт</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ул. Дру́жбы 19, кварти́ра 20</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алекса́ндр</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Санкт-Петербу́рг</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Не́вский проспе́кт 22, кварти́ра 15</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Григо́рий</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кострома</em></span>́ </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ул. Ма́лая Садо́вая 9, кварти́ра 10</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мари́я</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ки́ев</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ул. Богаты́рская 4, кварти́ра 55</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>6.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ната́ша</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Минск</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ры́бный переу́лок 30, кварти́ра 2</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>7.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́льга</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бишке́к</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Большо́й Козло́вский проспе́кт 12,</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кварти́ра 49</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11721"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</h3></div></div></div><p>While in Moscow, you mailed several business and personal letters. They were returned to
- you because you made mistakes in addressing them. Take a look at the envelopes, find your
- mistakes and correct them.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="496"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-5.png" align="middle" width="496"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11728"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</h3></div></div></div><p>Choose the most appropriate answers to the following questions:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы живёте?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо,
- хорошо́.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я живу́ в шта́те
- Вирджи́ния.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В институ́те в
- Арлингто́не.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В како́м го́роде вы жи́ли?</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p>
- </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Мэ́риленде.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Госуда́рственном
- департа́менте.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В Балтимо́ре.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й у вас дом?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Непло́хо, а у
- вас?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Коне́чно,
- спаси́бо.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Но́вый и
- краси́вый.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что есть на ва́шей у́лице?</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p>
- </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Магази́ны, библиоте́ка, банк, кинотеа́тр
- и шко́ла.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Метро́ напра́во за
- угло́м.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то недалеко́, два
- кварта́ла.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>
- </p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11810"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</h3></div></div></div><p>You've found a lost child (played by your instructor). Ask his/her name, where he/she
- lives, etc. Recall that you should address the child as «<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span>». Relate that information to the militiaman (played by your
- instructor, whom you'll address as «<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span>») who
- has come to help.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11816"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</h3></div></div></div><p>Ask various instructors in the Russian Section where they live now and where they used
- to live in the Former Soviet Union. Remember that you'll be addressing them as
- «<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span>». Come back and tell your classmates what
- you found out. Use the models given here:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, где вы сейча́с
- живёте?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А где вы ра́ньше жи́ли?</em></span></p></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e11826"></a>Listening Comprehension Exercise</h2></div></div></div><p>Listen to the dialog as recorded on the tape. When you are finished, discuss it with your
- classmates. What were you able to understand? Listen to the dialog again to check your
- comprehension. Ask your instructor for help if you need it. Now answer the questions
- below.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>A. Indicate whether the following statements are TRUE (T) or FALSE (F):</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>The conversation is between an American and a Russian.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The American lives on compound now.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Maureen had a big apartment.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>She moved to Rosinka in March.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>There are 3 new grocery stores near Rosinka.</p></li></ol></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>B. Answer the following questions:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Where does Maureen live now? Where did she used to live?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Why did she move to Rosinka?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>What kind of house does she have now?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Does she have any pets? If yes, what and how many?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Does Maureen like music? If yes, does she have a favorite composer?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>How does Maureen get to the "Bolshoj theater"?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>What do you think Igor's next move will be?</p></li></ol></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e11860"></a>In case you were wondering</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11862"></a>The Russian Verb</h3></div></div></div><p>Compared to the complexity of the English verbal system, the Russian one is quite
- simple.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col align="center" class="c2"><col align="center" class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">PAST</td><td align="center">
- <p>I worked</p>
- <p>I did work</p>
- <p>I was working</p>
- <p>I had worked</p>
- <p>I had been working</p>
- </td><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я рабо́тал</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">PRESENT</td><td align="center">
- <p>I work</p>
- <p>I do work</p>
- <p>I am working</p>
- <p>I have worked</p>
- <p>I have been working</p>
- </td><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я рабо́таю</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center" valign="middle">FUTURE</td><td align="center">
- <p>I will work</p>
- <p>I will be working</p>
- <p>I will have worked</p>
- <p>I will have been working</p>
- <p>I am going to work</p>
- <p>I am going to be working</p>
- </td><td align="center" valign="middle"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я бу́ду
- рабо́тать</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11902"></a>The Past Tense</h3></div></div></div><p>Past tense verbs agree with their subjects (which are always in the nominative case) in
- gender or number. To form the past tense, take the infinitive <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">работать</em></span>, drop the ending -ть and add -л, -ла, -ло or
- -ли.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он</em></span></strong></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́</em></span></strong></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Оно́</em></span></strong></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Они</em></span>́</strong></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я рабо́тал</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я рабо́тала</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы рабо́тали</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты рабо́тал</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты рабо́тала</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы рабо́тали</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он рабо́тал</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она рабо́тала</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оно рабо́тало</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они рабо́тали</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e11963"></a>The Present Tense</h3></div></div></div><p>Present tense verbs agree with their subjects (which are always in the nominative case)
- in person and number. There are two conjugation patterns for the present tense. They differ
- only by the vowel which is used in the endings:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="center">First conjugation</th><th align="center">Second conjugation</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я рабо́та<span class="bold"><strong>ю</strong></span></em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я говор<span class="bold"><strong>ю</strong></span>́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты рабо́тае<span class="bold"><strong>шь</strong></span></em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты говор<span class="bold"><strong>и́шь</strong></span></em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он рабо́та<span class="bold"><strong>ет</strong></span></em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он говор<span class="bold"><strong>и́т</strong></span></em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она рабо́та<span class="bold"><strong>ет</strong></span></em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́ говор<span class="bold"><strong>и́т</strong></span></em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оно рабо́та<span class="bold"><strong>ет</strong></span></em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оно́ говор<span class="bold"><strong>и́т</strong></span></em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы рабо́та<span class="bold"><strong>ем</strong></span></em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы говор<span class="bold"><strong>и́м</strong></span></em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы рабо́та<span class="bold"><strong>ете</strong></span></em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы говор<span class="bold"><strong>и́те</strong></span></em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они рабо́та<span class="bold"><strong>ют</strong></span></em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́ говор<span class="bold"><strong>я́т</strong></span></em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e12029"></a>The future tense</h3></div></div></div><p>There are two ways to form verbs in the future tense:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Using a "helping verb" plus the<span class="bold"><strong> imperfective</strong></span>
- infinitive:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я бу́ду рабо́тать</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы бу́дем рабо́тать</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты бу́дешь рабо́тать</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы бу́дете рабо́тать</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он бу́дет рабо́тать</em></span></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она бу́дет рабо́тать</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́ бу́дут рабо́тать</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оно бу́дет рабо́тать </em></span></td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Conjugating a <span class="bold"><strong>perfective</strong></span> infinitive:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я порабо́таю</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы порабо́таем</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты порабо́таешь</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вч порабо́таете</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он порабо́тает</em></span></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она пораб́отает</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они порабо́тают</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оно пораб́отает</em></span></td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div><p>The terms <span class="bold"><strong>imperfective</strong></span> and <span class="bold"><strong>perfective</strong></span> refer to the distinction between 2 verbs whose actual meaning is
- the same, but whose focus shifts from viewing the action as process (ongoing in the past,
- present or future) to viewing a "limit" having been reached (in the past or future; present
- is precluded). Sometimes this limit is an "end" (a result) and other times it is a
- "beginning". For a more complete explanation of this phenomenon, consult a Russian
- grammar.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e12094"></a>Useful words and expressions</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а́дрес</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>address</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бульва́р</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>boulevard, avenue</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">далеко́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>far, far away</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дом</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>house, home</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кварти́ра</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>apartment</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">недалеко́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>not far, not far away</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вый</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вая, но́вое, но́вые</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>new</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">перее́хать</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>to move</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">переу́лок</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>lane, side street</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">проспе́кт</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>avenue</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">райо́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>district, area</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">у́лица</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>street</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">штат</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>state (in United States)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я перее́хал(а)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I moved</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Поздравля́ю!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Congratulations!</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы живёте?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Where do you live?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы жи́ли?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Where did you live?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й у вас а́дрес?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>What is your address?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы живёте в до́ме?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Do you live in a house?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы живёте в кварти́ре?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Do you live in an apartment?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я жил(а́) в шта́те...</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I lived in the state of...</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e12227"></a>Numbers</h2></div></div></div><p>Note the way in which compound numbers are formed:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два́дцать</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>twenty</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два́дцать оди́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>twenty-one</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два́дцать два...</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>twenty-two</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">три́дцать</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>thirty</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">три́дцать три</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>thirty-three</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">три́дцать четы́ре...</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>thirty-four</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">со́рок</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>forty</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">со́рок пять</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>forty-five</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">со́рок шесть...</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>forty-six</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пятьдеся́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>fifty</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пятьдеся́т семь</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>fifty-seven</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пятьдеся́т во́семь...</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>fifty-eight</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шестьдеся́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>sixty</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шестьдеся́т де́вять</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>sixty-nine</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">се́мьдесят</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>seventy</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">во́семьдесят</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>eighty</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">девяно́сто</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>ninety</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сто</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>one hundred</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сто оди́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>one hundred and one</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сто два...</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>one hundred and two</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div lang="" class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d5e12353"></a>Chapter 7. Lesson 7</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12369"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мы идём в магази́н!</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12380"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В магази́не</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12416">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12424"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12493"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12561"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12586">Translate into Russian.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12606"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12610">Beyond matryoshka</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12688"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12754"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e12824"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13139"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13189"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13193"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13197"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13201"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько?</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ско́лько сто́ит?</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13205"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13301"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мы идём на ры́нок!</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13314"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На ры́нке</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13319">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13323"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13367"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариант диалог</em></span> №22</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13411"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13437"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13457"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13461">Beyond apples and oranges</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13514"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13580"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13651"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13685"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13696"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13702"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13706"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13713">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13719"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13870"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13896"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13914"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13918">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13921"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e13977"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №4</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14028">What's going on?</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14209"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14292"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14299"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14428"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14523"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14553"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №30.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14557"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №31.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14567"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №32.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14813">Numbers from 100-1000</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14815"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №33.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14867"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №34.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14872"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №35.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14927"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №36.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14974"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №37.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e14981"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №38.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15003">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15008"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №5</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15084">Whats going on?</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15105"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №39.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15131"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №40.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15147"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №41.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15151">Beyond samovars</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15204"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №42.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15295">Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15325"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №43.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15344"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №44: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кроссво́рд</em></span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15393">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15395">The Dative Case</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15631">Personal Pronouns</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15757"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №45.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e15761">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16099">Numbers</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16170">Colors</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">Lesson №7</td></tr><tr><td align="center">SHOPPING</td></tr><tr><td align="center">УРОК № 7</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-6.png"></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e12369"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мы идём в магази́н!</em></span></h2></div></div></div><p>Thanks to the inroads capitalism has made into Russia, shopping is less of a chore than it
- ever used to be. During the Soviet period, when various goods would disappear from the
- state-owned stores, usually with little or no warning and for no apparent reasons, the foreign
- community (with its <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">валю́та</em></span></strong></span> hard currency) nearly always had everything it needed or
- wanted, thanks to the stores known as <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Берёзка</em></span></strong></span> which were off-limits to Soviet citizens. Today,
- however, Moscow and St. Petersburg and to a lesser extent the capitals of the Newly
- Independent States are inundated with stores which sell those same goods openly and at prices
- which are on a par with those in Western Europe and the US. Some of these stores are owned and
- operated by foreign concerns, some are joint ventures and still others are owned and operated
- by Russians.</p><p>Today there are very few things which you will be unable to purchase in Moscow or St.
- Petersburg. Whether it is a Cadillac Seville or Arrow shirts, you can be pretty certain that
- somewhere in the city there's somebody selling just what you need. The big problem today is
- not whether or not you CAN buy something, but WHERE you're going to find it in the forest of
- new stores that has replaced the simple <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">берёзки</em></span></strong></span>.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e12380"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В магази́не</em></span></h2></div></div></div><p>For the most part, you'll be shopping in Moscow and St. Petersburg in stores which operate
- the same way they do in the US. However, there may be times when you'll stop in at a Russian
- store which still uses an older, and at times frustrating, multi-step system of purchasing and
- payment:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Decide what it is you wish to purchase. Ask the price.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The salesperson will give you а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чек</em></span></strong></span> and ask you to pay at the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́сса</em></span></strong></span>. While you are doing
- that, he/she will be wrapping up your purchase.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>After paying, you will return to the salesperson with either a receipt showing
- payment, or your original <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чек</em></span></strong></span> stamped, which you'll hand over in exchange for your
- purchase.</p></li></ol></div><p>Russian law now stipulates that there is one currency for the entire country and that is
- the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рубль</em></span></strong></span> which
- is divided into 100 <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">копе́йка</em></span></strong></span>. Because of inflation however, <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">копе́йки</em></span></strong></span> have disappeared. In
- spite of this law, you will still be able to make purchases in many stores (especially those
- which are foreign-owned) using <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СКВ
- свобо́дно конверти́руемая валю́та</em></span></strong></span> freely convertible currency
- (dollars, marks, francs and pounds sterling). Major credit cards are readily accepted in many
- locations in Moscow and St. Petersburg, more rarely in other large cities, and almost never in
- the smaller ones.</p><p>Think big when you think of prices in Russia! When writing these large numbers, Russians
- use а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">то́чка</em></span></strong></span>
- period to indicate the decimal point rather than а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">запята́я</em></span></strong></span> comma.</p><p>For example:</p><p>12.000 <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">руб.</em></span>= 12,000 rubles</p><p>7,5<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> руб.</em></span> = 7.50 rubles (7 rubles and 50
- kopecks)</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e12416"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>An American is buying а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">матрёшка</em></span></strong></span> wooden nesting doll at «<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пода́рки</em></span></strong></span>» "Gifts".</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- (appropriate manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e12424"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="left" class="c1"><col align="left" class="c2"><col align="left" class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В
- магази́не «пода́рки»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left">
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка!</em></span></td><td align="left">
- <p>Miss!</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p>P. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да. Что вы хоти́те?</em></span></td><td align="left">
- <p>Yes. What do you want?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те, пожа́луйста,
- матрёшку.</em></span></td><td align="left">
- <p> Show me a matryoshka, please.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Каку́ю матрёшку вам показа́ть? Вот
- э́ту?</em></span></td><td align="justify">
- <p>Which one do you want me to show you? This one?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, пожа́луйста, э́ту. Ско́лько она́
- сто́ит?</em></span></td><td align="left">
- <p>Yes, please, this one. How much is it?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Три́дцать пять ты́сяч
- рубле́й.</em></span></td><td align="left">
- <p>35,000 roubles.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько?</em></span></td><td align="left">
- <p>How much?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Три́дцать пять ты́сяч рубле́й. Плати́те в
- ка́ссу.</em></span></td><td align="left">
- <p>35,000 roubles. Pay at the register.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e12493"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вари́ант диало́га</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="left" class="c1"><col align="left" class="c2"><col align="left" class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="left">
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Молодо́й челове́к!</em></span></td><td align="left">
- <p>Young man!</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да...</em></span></td><td align="left">
- <p>Yes?..</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ купи́ть плато́к.</em></span></td><td align="left">
- <p>I want to buy a shawl.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й плато́к вам показа́ть? Вот
- э́тот?</em></span></td><td align="justify">
- <p>Which one would you like me to show you? This one?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, пожа́луйста, э́тот. Ско́лько он
- сто́ит?</em></span></td><td align="left">
- <p>Yes, please, this one. How much is it?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Се́мьдесят ты́сяч рубле́й.</em></span></td><td align="left">
- <p>70,000 roubles.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p>А.</p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько?</em></span></td><td align="left">
- <p>How much?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Се́мьдесят ты́сяч рубле́й. Плати́те в
- ка́ссу.</em></span></td><td align="left">
- <p>70,000 roubles. Pay at the register.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-7.png" align="middle"></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e12561"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen to the following questions and choose the appropriate answers from those given
- below.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что вы хоти́те?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й плато́к вам показа́ть?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько сто́ит э́та матрёшка?</em></span></p></li></ol></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те, пожа́луйста, вот э́ту
- матрёшку.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Три́дцать пять тыс́яч
- рубле́й.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот э́тот, пожа́луйста.</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e12586"></a>Translate into Russian.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Miss!</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I want to buy a matryoshka.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Please show me that matryoshka.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>How much does this matryoshka cost?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I would like to buy a shawl.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Please show me that shawl.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>How much does it cost?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Where is the register?</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e12606"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</h3></div></div></div><p>With your teacher playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialogs. At first adhere
- closely to the original. Then use as many variations as possible.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e12610"></a>Beyond matryoshka</h2></div></div></div><p>Here are some phrases you'll find helpful in creating your own dialogs.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те, пожа́луйста,
- самова́р.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Please show me a samovar.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те, пожа́луйста,
- блу́зку.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Please show me a blouse.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те, пожа́луйста,
- кольцо́.</em></span></td><td>Please show me a ring.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те, пожа́луйста,
- се́рьги.</em></span></td><td>Please show me the earrings.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й самова́р вам
- показа́ть?</em></span></td><td>Which samovar would you like to see?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот э́тот.</em></span></td><td>This one.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Каку́ю матрёшку вам
- показа́ть?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Which matryoshka would you like to see?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот э́ту.</em></span></td><td>This one.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́е кольцо́ вам
- показа́ть?</em></span></td><td>Which ring would you like to see?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот э́то.</em></span></td><td>This one.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Каки́е часы́ вам показа́ть? Вот
- э́ти.</em></span></td><td>Which watch would you like to see? This one.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ купи́ть ру́сский
- сувени́р.</em></span></td><td>I want to buy a Russian souvenir.</td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ купи́ть хохлому́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I want to buy some Khokhloma.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ купи́ть э́то
- кольцо́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I want to buy this ring.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ купи́ть золотые́
- се́рьги.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I want to buy the gold earrings.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e12688"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</h3></div></div></div><p>Complete the sentences according to the model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те, пожа́луйста, э́тот плато́к / э́ту
- матрёшку.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те, пожа́луйста, э́то кольцо́ / э́ти
- часы́.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="newCol3"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">самова́р</em></span></p>
- </td><td>6.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зе́ркало</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">брасле́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>7.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кольцо́</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ша́пка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>8.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бу́сы</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">игру́шка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>9.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">се́рьги</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">балала́йка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>10.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">часы́</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e12754"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ купи́ть эсто́нский янт́арь / хоро́шую
- хохлому́.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ купи́ть золото́е кольцо́ / золоты́е
- се́рьги.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ту́льский самова́р</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>6.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">украи́нская кера́мика</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ма́ленький брасле́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>7.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ма́ленькое зе́ркало</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шёлковый плато́к</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>8.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">янта́рные бу́сы</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мехова́я ша́пка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>9.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вое́нные часы́</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">больша́я ку́кла</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>10</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́тские игру́шки</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e12824"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</h3></div></div></div><p>Read through this list of items and indicate the number of the store or department in
- which you would buy them.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">раке́тка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рюкза́к</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кни́га</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бере́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">янта́рь</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шарф</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">блу́зка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">плака́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы́ло</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">инструме́нты</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шампу́нь</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">часы́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фотоальбо́м</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">календа́рь</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стул</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">плато́к</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">брасле́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вельве́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">игру́шки</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́рта</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">перча́тки</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сигаре́ты</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ла́мпа</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ша́пка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ра́дио</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">портре́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ру́чка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гита́ра</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бу́сы</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ту́фли</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">карандаши́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кольцо́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ва́за</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стол</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">костю́м</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дива́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">карти́на</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гло́бус</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">одеколо́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">самова́р</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">телеви́зор</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хруста́ль</em></span></p>
- </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́БУВЬ</em></span></td><td>
- <p>9. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОДЕ́ЖДА</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«ПОДА́РКИ»</em></span></td><td>
- <p>10. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СУВЕНИ́РЫ</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«ДОМ КН́ИГИ»</em></span></td><td>
- <p>11. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«ДЕ́ТСКИЙ МИР»</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ТКА́НИ</em></span></td><td>
- <p>12. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«ДОМ ИГРУ́ШКИ»</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>5. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЮВЕЛИ́РНЫЙ</em></span></td><td>
- <p>13. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«СПОРТ»</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>6. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КАНЦЕЛЯ́РСКИЕ ТОВА́РЫ</em></span></td><td>
- <p>14. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МЕ́БЕЛЬ</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>7. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ТАБА́К</em></span></td><td>
- <p>15. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ХОЗЯ́ЙСТВЕННЫЙ</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>8. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЭЛЕКТРО́НИКА</em></span></td><td>
- <p>16. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КОСМЕ́ТИКА</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13139"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</h3></div></div></div><p>You need to buy a number of gifts. Choose an item from those listed and do the
- following:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>A. Tell the salesperson what you want to buy.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>B. Ask the salesperson to show you that item.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>C. Ask how much it costs.</p></li></ul></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">самова́р</em></span></td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ша́пка</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кольцо́</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">брасле́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ку́кла</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ра́дио</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">календар́ь</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">матрёшка</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зе́ркало</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">портфе́ль</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ва́за</em></span></p>
- </td><td class="auto-generated"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13189"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</h3></div></div></div><p>Act out the dialogs you just created, with your instructor playing the part of the
- salesperson.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13193"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</h3></div></div></div><p>You want to buy a present for your boss. What do you think she might like? Which store
- will you need to visit? What will you need to say in the store? What if the gift is for a
- man?</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13197"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</h3></div></div></div><p>You need to buy a gift for your spouse. What ideas do you have? Which store will you
- need to visit? What will you need to say in the store?</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e13201"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько?</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ско́лько сто́ит?</em></span></h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13205"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen and follow along in your book as the following prices are read on the tape. Now
- close your book and repeat after the speaker.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>a.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">90 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">70 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">20 рубле́й.</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">80 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">30 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">10 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">50 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">100 рубл́ей</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">40 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">60 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>b.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">250 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">520 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">450 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">630 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">670 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">800 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">860 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">900 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">230 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">350 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>с.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">770 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">840 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">680 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">440 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">330 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">760 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">490 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">180 рубле́й</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-8.png" align="middle"></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-9.png" align="middle"></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e13301"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мы идём на ры́нок!</em></span></h2></div></div></div><p>In addition to the usual grocery stores and supermarkets, Moscow and St. Petersburg have a
- large number of <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ры́нки</em></span> farmers' markets. These
- are usually open-air affairs, though there are those which are located in large, enclosed
- buildings and can operate year-round. These markets are where individuals can sell the produce
- from their own "kitchen gardens". Here you will also find fresh flowers, a broad assortment of
- handmade items, such as wooden toys, knitted scarves and hats and all sorts of other
- things.</p><p>In the Soviet period these markets were often the only places where you would consistently
- find good quality <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фру́кты</em></span></strong></span> fruits, <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о́вощи</em></span></strong></span> vegetables and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мя́со</em></span></strong></span> meat. Of course then, when
- the markets were the only legal havens of capitalism, the prices were much higher than they
- would have been in the state-owned stores. Today the markets face competition from the great
- number of foreign-owned stores and you'll find the market prices more or less in the line with
- prices in those stores.</p><p>Besides being a good source of fresh produce, the markets also provide valuable "cultural
- experiences". A trip to the market can be fun and interesting. But while there, you'll need to
- keep a close eye on your purse and wallet as these markets are the favorite haunts of
- pickpockets.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e13314"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На ры́нке</em></span></h2></div></div></div><p>Unlike at the bazaars of the East, haggling over prices or negotiating for a bargain are
- rare phenomena in the Russian markets. You may certainly suggest to the seller than he/she
- give you a better deal if you buy 2 kilos of apples instead of just 1, but don't be surprised
- if the answer is "No".</p><p>It is common practice for the sellers to offer prospective customers a dripping forkful of
- homemade pickled cabbage or to tempt them with some other tasty tidbit in the hopes of a sale.
- You may also feel comfortable in asking to sample some produce. The best time of day to shop
- the markets is early in the morning as the freshest produce and meats go quickly.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e13319"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>The American is going to the market.</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- appropriate manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13323"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, почём яб́локи?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Miss, how much are the apples?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">3000 рубле́й килогра́мм.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>3,000 roubles a kilogramm.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дайте два килогра́мма.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Give me two kilograms.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот, пожа́луйста.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Here you go.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thank you.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13367"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариант диалог</em></span> №22</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Молодо́й челове́к! Ско́лько сто́ит кило́
- апельси́нов?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Young man! How much is a kilo of oranges?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">6000 рубле́й.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>6,000 roubles.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дайте, пожа́луйста, три
- кило́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Please give me three kilos.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот, пожа́луйста.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Here you go.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thanks.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13411"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen to the following questions and choose the appropriate answers from</p><p>those given below.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, есть апельси́ны?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько сто́ит кило́ я́блок?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Помидо́ры сто́ят де́сять
- ты́сяч?</em></span></p></li></ol></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пять ты́сяч рубле́й.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, де́сять ты́сяч.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Коне́чно, есть!</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13437"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate into Russian:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>I want to buy apples.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Miss, do you have any oranges?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Do you want to buy oranges?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Young man, how much are the apples?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Miss, how much are the oranges?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Please give me 3 kilograms.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Give me 2 kilos, please.</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13457"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</h3></div></div></div><p>With your teacher playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialog. At first, adhere
- as closely as possible to the original. Then use as many variations as possible.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e13461"></a>Beyond apples and oranges</h2></div></div></div><p>Here are some phrases you'll find helpful in creating your own dialogs.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть <span class="bold"><strong>капу́ста</strong></span>?</em></span></td><td>Do you have any cabbage?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть <span class="bold"><strong>карто́фель</strong></span>?</em></span></td><td>Do you have any potatoes?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть <span class="bold"><strong>помидо́ры</strong></span>?</em></span></td><td>Do you have any tomatoes?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть <span class="bold"><strong>молоко́</strong></span>?</em></span></td><td>Do you have any milk?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть <span class="bold"><strong>колбаса́</strong></span>?</em></span></td><td>Do you have any sausage?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте <span class="bold"><strong>килогра́мм</strong></span>,
- пожа́луйста.</em></span></td><td>Give me a kilogram, please.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте <span class="bold"><strong>полкило</strong></span>́,
- пожа́луйста.</em></span></td><td>Give me half a kilo, please.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте <span class="bold"><strong>одну́
- шту́ку</strong></span>, пожа́луйста.</em></span></td><td>Give me one piece, please.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте <span class="bold"><strong>пять штук</strong></span>,
- пожа́луйста.</em></span></td><td>Give me five (pieces), please.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13514"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</h3></div></div></div><p>Complete the phrase, according to the model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть помидо́ры?</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Коне́чно, есть!</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="newCol3"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">карт́офель</em></span></p>
- </td><td>6.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мя́со</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хлеб</em></span></p>
- </td><td>7.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">молоко́</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">са́хар</em></span></p>
- </td><td>8.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">конфе́ты</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">капу́ста</em></span></p>
- </td><td>9.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">огурцы́</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">колбаса́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>10.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">помидо́ры</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13580"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</h3></div></div></div><p>Complete the phrase according to the model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте, пожа́луйста, полкило́.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте, пожа́луйста, одну́ шту́ку.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">килогра́мм</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>6.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">полкило́</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">2 килогра́мма</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>7.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">2 шту́ки</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">3 килогра́мма</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>8.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">3 шту́ки</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">4 килогра́мма</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>9.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">4 шту́ки</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">5 килогра́мм</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>10</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">5 штук</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13651"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen and follow along in your book as the following prices are read on the tape. Now
- close your book and repeat after the speaker. Remember that «<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">р</em></span>» is the abbreviation for <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рубле́й</em></span></strong></span>.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>50р.</td><td>30р.</td><td>20р.</td><td>60р.</td><td>70р.</td><td>90р.</td><td>40р.</td></tr><tr><td>500р.</td><td>200р.</td><td>100р.</td><td>400р.</td><td>300р.</td><td>350р.</td><td>600р.</td></tr><tr><td>900р.</td><td>700р.</td><td>750р.</td><td>800р.</td><td>80р.</td><td>990р.</td><td>250р.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13685"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</h3></div></div></div><p>You are at the <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Центра́льный ры́нок</em></span>. Ask how
- much the fruits and vegetables cost, referring to the pictures below and using the following
- model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько сто́ит капу́ста?</em></span></p></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="496"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-10.png" align="middle" width="496"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13696"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</h3></div></div></div><p>Prepare your weekly shopping list for the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ры́нок</em></span></strong></span>. Read it aloud to practice your
- pronunciation.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13702"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</h3></div></div></div><p>You've been asked to bring 2 salads to a party: one with fruits, the other with
- vegetables. Make 2 separate lists of ingredients.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13706"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</h3></div></div></div><p>You want to buy fresh flowers at the flower vendor's stand. Ask him how much the various
- flowers cost.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-11.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e13713"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>The American is in а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гастроно́м</em></span></strong></span> grocery store, at the dairy counter.</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- appropriate mariner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13719"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №3</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td colspan="3" align="center">
- <p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В
- ГАСТРОНО́МЕ</em></span></strong></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, у вас есть
- молоко́?</em></span></td><td>
- <p> Please tell me, do you have any milk?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У́тром бы́ло, а сейча́с уже
- нет.</em></span></td><td>
- <p> We had some this morning, but now we're all out.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А творо́г есть?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>How about cottage cheese?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Творо́г есть.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>We have cottage cheese.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А ско́лько сто́ит
- творо́г?</em></span></td><td>
- <p> How much is the cottage cheese?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Восемьсо́т рубле́й
- килогра́мм.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>800 rubles per kilogram.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Взве́сьте, пожа́луйста,
- полкило́.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Please weigh half a kilo.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Четы́реста рубле́й. Плати́те в
- ка́ссу.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Pay the cashier 400 rubles.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>O.K.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td colspan="3" align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У КА́ССЫ</em></span></strong></span></td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Четы́реста рубле́й,
- пожа́луйста.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>400 rubles, please.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В како́й отде́л?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Which section?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В моло́чный.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Dairy.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Here you go.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thank you.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="newCol2"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td colspan="3" align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В МОЛО́ЧНОМ</em></span></strong></span></td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот чек, пожа́луйста.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Here's my receipt.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста, ваш творо́г.</em></span></td><td>
- <p> And here's your cottage cheese.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13870"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen to the following questions and choose the appropriate answers from</p><p>those given below.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, у вас есть
- молоко́?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А ско́лько сто́ит творо́г?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В како́й отде́л?</em></span></p></li></ol></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В моло́чный.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У́тром бы́ло, а сейча́с
- нет.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Восемьсо́т рубле́й
- килогра́мм.</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13896"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate into Russian.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Do you have (any) milk?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I want to buy (some) milk.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>How about cottage cheese?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>How much is the cottage cheese?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Please weigh half a kilo.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Where's the cash register?</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13914"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</h3></div></div></div><p>With your teacher playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialogs. At first adhere
- closely to the original. Then use as many variations as possible.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e13918"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>The American is now at the deli counter.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13921"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №4</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В
- гастроно́ме</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, у вас есть до́кторская
- колбаса́?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Please tell me, do you have "Doctorskaya" sausage?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, есть. Вам ско́лько?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Yes. How much do you want?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p> А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте, пожа́луйста, три́ста
- грамм.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Give me 300 grams, please.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что ещё?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>What else?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то всё.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>That's it.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пятьсо́т рубле́й. Плати́те в
- ка́ссу.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>That's 500 roubles. Pay at the register.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e13977"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №4</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, у вас есть бе́лый
- хлеб?</em></span></td><td>
- <p> Excuse me. Do you have any white bread?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Коне́чно есть. Како́й вам?</em></span></td><td>
- <p> Of course we do. What kind would you like?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте, пожа́луйста,
- бато́н.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Give me a baguette please.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста. Что ещё?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Here you are. What else?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">И буха́нку чёрного хле́ба.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>A loaf of black bread.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста. Две ты́сячи четы́реста
- рубле́й. Плати́те в ка́ссу.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>O.K. That'll be 2,400 roubles. Pay at the register.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e14028"></a>What's going on?</h2></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>As in many delis in this country, sausage, cheese and a number of other items are sold
- in the quantities you request. You'll need to be familiar with the metric system, and if
- you aren't already, here's a handy chart of equivalents:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col align="center" class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" align="center"><span class="bold"><strong>Weight</strong></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">100 grams</td><td align="center">3.5 ounces</td></tr><tr><td align="center">1 kilogram (1000 grams)</td><td align="center">2 pounds 3 ounces</td></tr><tr><td align="center">454 grams</td><td align="center">1 pound</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center"><span class="bold"><strong>Liquid
- measure</strong></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">1 liter</td><td align="center">1.06 quarts</td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>4 liters</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p>1.05 gallons</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>.47 liter</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p>1 pint</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>.95 liter</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p>1 quart</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center"><span class="bold"><strong>Length</strong></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>1 centimeter</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p>3/8 in. (Approx)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>1 meter (100cm)</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p>39 3/8 in.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>1 kilometer (1000 meters)</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p>.62 mile</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>2.54 centimeters</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p>1 in</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>30 centimeters</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p>1 foot</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>91 centimeters</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p>1 yard</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>1.61 kilometers</p>
- </td><td align="center">1 mile</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>Russians have always been extremely proud of their bread. Many feel that no other
- bread in the world quite measures up to а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">батон</em></span></strong></span> or <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">булка</em></span></strong></span> of <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">белый хлеб</em></span></strong></span> or а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">буханка</em></span></strong></span> of <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чёрный хлеб</em></span></strong></span>.
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Чёрный
- хлеб</em></span></strong></span> is somewhat similar to pumpernickel, while <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">серый хлеб</em></span></strong></span> may be
- like whole wheat, or sometimes rye.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="177"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-12.png" align="middle" width="177"></td></tr></table></div><p>Here are some signs you will see in the grocery store:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мя́со</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>meat and meat products, including</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мясно́й отде́л</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пельме́ни</em></span> (frozen dumplings
- filled with meat). sometimes you will see the sign <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сего́дня в прода́же</em></span> on sale today.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">молоко́ </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">моло́чный отде́л</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>milk products, including milk, sour cream, buttermilk, butter, cottage
- cheese.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гастроно́мия </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гастрономи́ческий отде́л</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>prepared foods, sausages, cold cuts, some canned goods</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бакале́я </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бакале́йный отде́л</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>sugar, salt, tea, coffee, etc.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о́вощи-фру́кты </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">овощно́й отде́л</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>fresh and canned vegetables and fruits</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хлеб </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хле́бный отде́л</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>bread and bread products</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ры́ба </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ры́бный отде́л</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>fish; fresh, canned, frozen, dried, and smoked</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вино́ </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ви́нный отде́л</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>wine and beer</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">со́ки-во́ды</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>juices and mineral water</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e14209"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</h3></div></div></div><p>Ask where you would buy the following items. Use the following models:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>A. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В како́м отде́ле мо́жно купи́ть
- мя́со?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>P. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В мясно́м.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В како́м отде́ле мо́жно купи́ть
- колбвсу́?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>P. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В гастрономи́ческом.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кефи́р</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">говяди́на</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мя́со</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сыр</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">свини́на</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">молоко́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">са́хар</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">капу́ста</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бе́лое вино́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чай</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">морко́вь</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кра́сное вино́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ко́фе</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">свёкла</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кака́о</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">виногра́д</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">смета́на</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я́блоки</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">карто́фель</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">колбаса́</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">апельси́нй</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бе́лый хлеб</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ветчина́</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бана́ны</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чёрный хлеб</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">соль</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">помидо́ры</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e14292"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</h3></div></div></div><p>Ask the grocer if he/she has the items shown. Ask how much they cost.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-13.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e14299"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27.</h3></div></div></div><p>Circle the expressions that would be helpful when shopping.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте.</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как ва́ша фами́лия?</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста...</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы живёте?</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка!</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>6.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Молодо́й челове́к, как вас
- зову́т?</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>7.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те, пожа́луйста...</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>8.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До свида́ния.</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>9.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы рабо́таете?</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>10.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть семья́?</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>11.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть сыр?</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>12.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько?</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>13.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо.</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>14.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте, пожа́луйста...</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>15.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где мо́жно купи́ть
- газе́ту?</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>16.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где ка́сса?</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>17.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где рестора́н?</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>18.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где чек?</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>19.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я не понима́ю.</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>20.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что э́то?</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e14428"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</h3></div></div></div><p>Choose the most appropriate responses to the following:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько сто́ит кило́
- колбасы́?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>
- </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">5 штук.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">15000 рубле́й.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">50 соси́сок.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть карто́фель?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>
- </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Коне́чно, есть.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Понима́ю.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Слу́шаю вас.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте, пожа́луйста, 200г
- сы́ра.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>
- </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где он?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, есть.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что вы хоти́те?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>
- </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Понима́ю.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте бато́н бе́лого
- хле́ба.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Говори́те
- ме́дленно.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>5. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Плати́те в ка́ссу.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>
- </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте, пожа́луйста,
- 10.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А где ка́сса?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть
- молоко́?</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>
- </p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e14523"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29.</h3></div></div></div><p>Which word defines the category to which the rest of the words belong?</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">апельси́н</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бана́н</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">грейпфру́т</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лимо́н</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мандари́н</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фру́кты</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я́блоко</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">молоко́</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мя́со</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хлеб</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">проду́кты</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ры́ба</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фру́кты</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бакале́я</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">моло́чный</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">овощно́й</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хле́бный отде</em></span>́л, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гастроно́м</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">конди́терский
- отде́л</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e14553"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №30.</h3></div></div></div><p>Examine the charts on the following pages and make up a shopping list. Indicate the
- departments where you will find what you need.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e14557"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №31.</h3></div></div></div><p>You're a vegetarian but no-one else in your family is. Make up 2 weekly shopping
- lists.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-14.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-15.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e14567"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №32.</h3></div></div></div><p>In which department would you find the following items? Sort them using the chart on the
- next page.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сала́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">колбаса́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лимона́д</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ко́фе</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">котле́ты</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">апельси́ны</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чай</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">са́хар</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сигаре́ты</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сыр</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лук</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">минера́льная вода́</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лимо́ны</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ры́ба</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я́блоки</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бе́лый хлеб</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">горчи́ца</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вино́</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ма́сло</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">соси́ски</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">виногра́д</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мя́со</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">торт</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">конфе́ты</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">макаро́ны</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">консе́рвы</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">моро́женое</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">реди́с</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чёрный хлеб</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">помидо́ры</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бана́ны</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шокола́д</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кака́о</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">карто́фель</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">во́дка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гру́ши</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">капу́ста</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">конья́к</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">грейпфру́т</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">маргари́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ликёр</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">икра́</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col align="center" class="c2"><col align="center" class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ГАСТРОНО́МИЯ</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">БАКАЛЕ́Я</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ХЛЕБ</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/vide.png"></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/vide.png"></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/vide.png"></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col align="center" class="c2"><col align="center" class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МОЛОКО́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МЯ́СО-РЫ́БА</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́ВОЩИ-ФРУ́КТЫ</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/vide.png"></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/vide.png"></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/vide.png"></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col align="center" class="c2"><col align="center" class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КОНДИ́ТЕРСКИЙ</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ВИ́ННЫЙ</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СО́КИ-ВО́ДЫ</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/vide.png"></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/vide.png"></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/vide.png"></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e14813"></a>Numbers from 100-1000</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e14815"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №33.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen and repeat as the numbers from 100 to 1,000 are read on the tape.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col align="center" class="newCol2"><col align="center" class="newCol3"><col align="center" class="newCol4"><col align="center" class="newCol5"><col align="center" class="newCol6"><col align="center" class="c2"><col align="center" class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">100</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сто</em></span></td><td align="center">200</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">две́сти</em></span></td><td align="center">300</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">три́ста</em></span></td><td align="center">400</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четы́реста</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">500</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пятьсо́т</em></span></td><td align="center">600</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шестьсо́т</em></span></td><td align="center">700</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">семьсо́т</em></span></td><td align="center">800</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">восемьсо́т</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">900</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">девятьсо́т</em></span></td><td align="center">1000</td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты́сяча</em></span></td><td align="center"> </td><td align="center"> </td><td align="center"> </td><td align="center"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e14867"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №34.</h3></div></div></div><p>Your teacher will count from 100 to 1,000 by hundreds a number of times.</p><p>Each time he/she will skip one of the numbers. Which one was it?</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e14872"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №35.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen and follow along in your book as the following series of numbers are read on the
- tape. Now listen again, with your book closed. Repeat after the speaker:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col><col><col><col><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">a.</td><td align="center">700</td><td align="center">200</td><td align="center">400</td><td align="center">300</td><td align="center">100</td><td align="center">500</td><td align="center">800</td><td align="center">600</td><td align="center">900</td><td align="center">1000</td></tr><tr><td align="center">b.</td><td align="center">1000</td><td align="center">400</td><td align="center">800</td><td align="center">600</td><td align="center">300</td><td align="center">100</td><td align="center">700</td><td align="center">200</td><td align="center">500</td><td align="center">900</td></tr><tr><td align="center">c.</td><td align="center">835</td><td align="center">629</td><td align="center">219</td><td align="center">912</td><td align="center">440</td><td align="center">512</td><td align="center">354</td><td align="center">765</td><td align="center">692</td><td align="center">381</td></tr><tr><td align="center">d.</td><td align="center">724</td><td align="center">444</td><td align="center">391</td><td align="center">665</td><td align="center">921</td><td align="center">219</td><td align="center">816</td><td align="center">888</td><td align="center">554</td><td align="center">419</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e14927"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №36.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen and follow along in your book as the following prices are read on the tape. Now
- listen again, with your book closed. Repeat after the speaker. Remember that the
- abbreviation <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">p.</em></span></strong></span> stands for <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рублей</em></span></strong></span>.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col align="center" class="c2"><col align="center" class="c3"><col align="center" class="c4"><col align="center" class="c5"><col align="center" class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">a.</td><td align="center">910р.</td><td align="center">150р.</td><td align="center">230р.</td><td align="center">820р.</td><td align="center">420р.</td></tr><tr><td align="center"> </td><td align="center">560р.</td><td align="center">170р.</td><td align="center">690р.</td><td align="center">750р.</td><td align="center">640р.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="6" align="center"> </td></tr><tr><td align="center">b.</td><td align="center">330р.</td><td align="center">920р.</td><td align="center">290р.</td><td align="center">440р.</td><td align="center">510р.</td></tr><tr><td align="center"> </td><td align="center">160р.</td><td align="center">650р.</td><td align="center">820р.</td><td align="center">740р.</td><td align="center">1500р.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e14974"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №37.</h3></div></div></div><p>Look at the pictures and count.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-16.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e14981"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №38.</h3></div></div></div><p>How many years separate those listed in pairs here? Remember:</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оди́н <span class="bold"><strong>год</strong></span></em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два, три, четыре <span class="bold"><strong>го́да</strong></span></em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пять... сто... ты́сяча <span class="bold"><strong>лет</strong></span></em></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. 988 - 1988гг.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. 1492-1992гг.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. 1776-1976гг.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>d. 1865-1965гг.</p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e15003"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>On our last shopping trip we're going to а <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">комиссио́нный
- магази́н</em></span> consignment store or second-hand store, a good place to buy
- antiques, samovars, lithographs, silver, etc.</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- appropriate manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e15008"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №5</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В
- комиссио́нном магази́не</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ купи́ть
- самова́р.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>I want to buy a samovar.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У нас есть ра́зные самова́ры.
- Посмотри́те, пожа́луйста.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>We have all different kinds of samovars. Take a look.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Покажи́те э́тот
- ма́ленький.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Show me that little one.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то о́чень хоро́ший ста́рый
- т́ульский самова́р.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>This is a very good old samovar, made in Tula.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, он мне нра́вится! Ско́лько он
- сто́ит?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Oh yes, I like it! How much is it?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Четы́реста ты́сяч
- рубле́й.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Four hundred thousand roubles.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А самов́ары мо́жно вывози́ть из
- страны́?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Can samovars be exported?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, коне́чно мо́жно.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Yes, of course.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прекра́сно! Я беру́.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Great! I'll take it.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e15084"></a>Whats going on?</h2></div></div></div><p>The <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">самова́р</em></span></strong></span>
- samovar has become something of a Russian national symbol. Contrary to what many foreigners
- think, the samovar holds only heated water; the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зава́рка</em></span></strong></span> concentrated tea is usually in а
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ча́йник</em></span></strong></span> small
- teapot which sits on top of the samovar, where it stays warm. Russians make tea by pouring the
- tea concentrate into a cup or glass and diluting it with boiling water. You'll often be asked:
- «<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам покре́пче, или
- послабе́е?</em></span></strong></span>» "Do you like yours strong or weak?"</p><p>If you're purchasing any type of antiques in the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">комиссио́нный</em></span></strong></span> second­hand store or <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">худо́жественный салон</em></span></strong></span>
- art gallery/store, be sure you ask if what you're buying may be taken out of the country. Use
- the phrase «<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то мо́жно вывози́ть из
- страны́?</em></span></strong></span>» You may have to ask for a specific type of receipt
- from the store and you may also need to obtain other documentation at a later date.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-17.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e15105"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №39.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Listen to the following questions and choose the appropriate answers from</p><p>those given below.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что вы хоти́те?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько сто́ит э́тот ту́льский
- самова́р?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Самова́ры мо́жно вывози́ть из
- страны́?</em></span></p></li></ol></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Четы́реста ты́сяч рубле́й.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ купи́ть самова́р.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Коне́чно, мо́жно.</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e15131"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №40.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate into Russian.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>I want to buy a samovar.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Show me this little samovar.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>How much does it cost?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I like it.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>OK. I'll take it.</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e15147"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №41.</h3></div></div></div><p>With your teacher playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialog. At first adhere
- closely to the original. Then use as many variations as possible.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e15151"></a>Beyond samovars</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ купи́ть ико́ну.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I want to buy an icon.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ купи́ть часы́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I want to buy a watch.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ купи́ть самова́р.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I want to buy a samovar.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько сто́ит ико́на?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>How much does the icon cost?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько сто́ят часы́?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>How much does the watch cost?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько сто́ит самова́р?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>How much does the samovar cost?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ико́ны мо́жно вывози́ть из
- страны́?</em></span></td><td>Can icons be exported?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Часы́ мо́жно вывози́ть из
- страны́?</em></span></td><td>Can watches be exported?</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Самова́ры мо́жно вывози́ть из
- страны́?</em></span></td><td>Can samovars be exported?</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e15204"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №42.</h3></div></div></div><p>Complete the phrase, according to the model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Иконы можно вывозить из страны?</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">карти́на</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>6. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">альбо́м</em></span></td><td>
- <p>11.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">янта́рь</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ва́за</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>7. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">самова́р</em></span></td><td>
- <p>12.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ра́дио</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кн́ига</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>8. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">брасле́т</em></span></td><td>
- <p>13.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хруста́ль</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">игру́шка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>9. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">костю́м</em></span></td><td>
- <p>14.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">часы́</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">маши́на</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>10.</p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">телеви́зор</em></span></td><td>
- <p>15.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бу́сы</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e15295"></a>Listening Comprehension Exercise</h2></div></div></div><p>Listen to the dialog as recorded on the tape. When you are finished, discuss it with your
- classmates. What were you able to understand? Listen to the dialog again to check your
- comprehension. Ask your instructor for help if you need it. Now answer the questions
- below.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>A. Indicate whether the following statements are TRUE (T) or FALSE (F):</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Ivan Andreevich and Raisa Nikolaevna are in a department store.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Raisa Nikolaevna needs Ivan Andreevich's help making borshch.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>There are lots of tomatoes in the store that day.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The recipe for borshch calls for a kilogram of beef.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Ivan Andreevich is very grateful for Raisa Nikolaevna's help.</p></li></ol></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>B. Answer the following questions:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Why was Ivan Andreevich glad to see Raisa Nikolaevna that day?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>What vegetables does Raisa's recipe for borshch call for?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Where will Ivan Andreevich have to buy tomatoes? Why?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>How much do tomatoes cost these days?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>What was the last thing Raisa Nikolaevna told Ivan Andreevich to buy?</p></li></ol></div></li></ul></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e15325"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №43.</h3></div></div></div><p>Examine and discuss the following ads from Russian newspapers.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-18.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-19.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-20.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-21.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-22.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e15344"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №44: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кроссво́рд</em></span></h3></div></div></div><p></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="2" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">По
- горизонта́ли</em></span></th><th colspan="2" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">По
- вертика́ли</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ру́сская ку́кла</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">где мы покупа́ем проду́кты</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">карти́на в хра́ме, це́ркви</em></span></td><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сла́дкий десе́рт</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фру́кты из Флори́ды</em></span></td><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">америка́нцы его пьют ка́ждое
- у́тро</em></span></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">люби́мый алкого́льный напи́ток
- ру́сских</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-23.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><p></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e15393"></a>In case you were wondering</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e15395"></a>The Dative Case</h3></div></div></div><p>The dative case is used to indicate the <span class="bold"><strong>indirect object</strong></span>
- in the sentence. In English, the indirect object will often follow a preposition such as
- "to" (I wrote a letter to my brother) or "for" (I bought this book for my sister.) In
- Russian, no preposition is needed in these sentences.</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я написа́л письмо́ <span class="bold"><strong>бра́ту</strong></span>.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я купи́ла э́ту кни́гу <span class="bold"><strong>сестре́</strong></span>.</em></span></p><p>Other uses of the dative case in Russian include:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>telling your age:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Мне</strong></span>
- пятьдеся́т лет.</em></span></td><td>I'm 50 years old.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Ей</strong></span>
- пятна́дцать лет.</em></span></td><td>She's 15 years old.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Ива́ну</strong></span> со́рок
- лет.</em></span></td><td>Ivan's 40 years old.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>describing how you feel:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Мне</strong></span>
- хо́лодно.</em></span></td><td>I'm cold.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Ему́</strong></span>
- ску́чно.</em></span></td><td>He's bored.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Та́не</strong></span>
- интере́сно.</em></span></td><td>Tanya's interested.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>indicating that you like someone or something:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́тот самова́р <span class="bold"><strong>мне
- </strong></span>нра́вится.</em></span></td><td>I like that samovar.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Нам</strong></span> нра́вится
- наш преподава́тель.</em></span></td><td>We like our teacher.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong>Де́тям</strong></span> не
- нра́вится учи́тельница.</em></span></td><td>The kids don't like their teacher.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>with certain prepositions and verbs</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я иду́ к <span class="bold"><strong>врачу</strong></span>́.</em></span></td><td>I'm going to the doctor.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он идёт <span class="bold"><strong>по
- у́лице</strong></span>.</em></span></td><td>He's walking along the street.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы <span class="bold"><strong>мне</strong></span>
- меша́ете.</em></span></td><td>You're bothering me.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div><p>The table below shows the forms of the Dative Case forms (D) for nouns and adjectives,
- and compares them to the Nominative (N), Accusative (A), Genitive (G) and Locative (L)
- forms.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">OH</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНА́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНО́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНИ́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>N</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вый студе́нт </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рый дом</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вая студе́нтка </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рая кварти́ра</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вое сло́во</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рое крес́ло</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вые студе́нты</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рые костю́мы</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вого студе́нта </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рый дом</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вую студе́нтку </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рую кварти́ру</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вое сло́во </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рое кре́сло</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вых студе́нтов</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рые костю́мы</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>G</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вого студе́нта</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рого до́ма</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вой студе́нтки </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рой кварти́ры</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вого сло́ва </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рого кре́сла</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вых студе́нтов</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рых костю́мов</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>L</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о но́вом студе́нте </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́ром до́ме</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о но́вой студе́нтке </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́рой кварти́ре</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в но́вом сло́ве</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́ром кре́сле</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в но́вых студе́нтах</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́рых костю́мах</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>D</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вому студе́нту </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рому до́му</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вой студе́нтке </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рой кварти́ре</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вому сло́ву </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рому кре́слу</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вым студе́нтам</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рым костю́мам</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e15631"></a>Personal Pronouns</h2></div></div></div><p>The table below shows the Dative Case forms for the personal pronouns and compares them to
- the Nominative (N), Accusative (A), Genitive (G) and Locative (L) forms.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col><col><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">
- <p>N</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>A</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меня́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебя́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">его́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нас</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вас</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">их</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>G</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меня́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебя́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">его́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нас</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вас</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">их</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>L </p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">обо мне</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о тебе́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о нём</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о не́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о на́с</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о ва́с</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о ни́х</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>D</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мне</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебе́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(н)ему́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(н)е́й́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нам</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вам</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(н)им</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e15757"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №45.</h3></div></div></div><p>Look back through Lessons 1-6 and find examples of the Dative case.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e15761"></a>Useful words and expressions</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бу́сы</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>beads</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">буты́лка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>bottle</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гастроно́м</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>grocery store</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́ньги</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>money</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">игру́шка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>toy</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">каранда́ш</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>pencil</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">карти́на</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>painting</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́сса</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>cash register</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кни́га</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>book</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">колбаса́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>sausage</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кольцо́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>ring</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">купи́ть</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>to buy</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">магази́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>store</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">матрёшка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Russian wooden nesting doll</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">молоко́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>milk</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">моло́чный</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>milk (adj.)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о́бувь</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>shoes (footwear)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оде́жда</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>clothes</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">плати́ть</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>to pay</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">плато́к</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>shawl, scarf</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пода́рок</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>present, gift</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">показа́ть</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>to show</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">понима́ть</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>to understand</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">портфе́ль</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>briefcase</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">проду́кты</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>groceries</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рубль (рубля́, рубле́й)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>rouble (roubles)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ру́чка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>pen</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ры́нок (на ры́нке)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>farmer's market</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сейча́с</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>now</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">се́рьги</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>earrings</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">се́рый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>grey</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ско́лько?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>how much? how many?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">су́мка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>bag, purse</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">творо́г</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>cottage cheese</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тка́ни</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>fabrics</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ту́фли</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>shoes</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">уже́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>already</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">у́тром</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>in the morning</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хлеб</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>bread</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хоте́ть</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я хочу́, он хо́чет, вы хотит́е</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>to want</p>
- <p>I want, he wants, you want</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">часы́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>watch</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ша́пка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>hat</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шту́ка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>piece</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">э́тот, э́то, э́та</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>this</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">э́ти</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>these</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ювели́рный</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>jewelry (adj.)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">янта́рь</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>amber</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте, пожа́луйста...</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Give me, please....</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Miss!</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Молодо́й челове́к!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Young man!</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Платите в кассу.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Pay at the cash register.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> Покажи́те, пожа́луйста </em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Show me, please....</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько сто́ит ..?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>How much does cost?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что вы хоти́те?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>What do you want?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть...?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Do you have ?</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e16099"></a>Numbers</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сто</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>one hundred</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">две́сти</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>two hundred</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">три́ста</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>three hundred</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четы́реста</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>four hundred</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пятьсо́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>five hundred</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шестьсо́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>six hundred</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">семьсо́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>seven hundred</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">восемьсо́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>eight hundred</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">девятьсот́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>nine hundred</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты́сяча</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">две/три/четы́ре ты́сячи </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пять ты́сяч</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>one thousand </p>
- <p>two/three/four thousand </p>
- <p>five thousand</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e16170"></a>Colors</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бе́лый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>white</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">голубо́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>light blue</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жёлтый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>yellow</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зелёный</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>green</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кори́чневый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>brown</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кра́сный</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>red</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ора́нжевый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>orange</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ро́зовый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>pink</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">се́рый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>grey</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">си́ний</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>dark blue</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фиоле́товый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>purple</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чёрный</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>black</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div lang="" class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d5e16247"></a>Chapter 8. Lesson 8</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16263">«<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Щи да ка́ша, пи́ща на́ша</em></span>»</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16341">Restaurants:</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16519">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16523"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16564"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16593"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16618"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16632"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2а.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16639">A Russian menu</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16646">Hors d'œuvres / <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">заку́ски</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e16835">Main Courses</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17085"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сла́дкое</em></span> / dessert</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17121"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Напи́тки</em></span> / beverages</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17165"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вино</em></span>́ / wine</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17213">Condiments</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17242">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17246"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17325"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17362"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17384"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17388">Beyond chicken Kiev</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17501"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17530"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17541"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> N28.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17545"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17560"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17564"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17610"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17659"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17669">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17673"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17711">What's going on?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17716"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17741"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17757"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17761"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17774"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17798"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17862"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17924"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e17986"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18083"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На столе</em></span>́ / on the dinner table</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18089"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18187">Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18214">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18216">The Imperative</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18345"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18349"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18365">Ordinal Numbers</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18556"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18560"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18576">The Instrumental Case</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18822">Personal Pronouns</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18980"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e18984"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19000">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">Lesson №8</td></tr><tr><td align="center">IN A RESTAURANT</td></tr><tr><td align="center">УРОК № 8</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-24.png"></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e16263"></a>«<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Щи да ка́ша, пи́ща на́ша</em></span>»</h2></div></div></div><p>«<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Щи да ка́ша, пи́ща
- на́ша</em></span></strong></span>» "A loaf of bread, a jug of wine..." If only it were that
- simple! Food: how to get it, how to cook it and finally, how to eat it, has occupied the
- thoughts of Russians in everything from classic works of literature to everyday life. Open
- Gogol's famous novel «<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мёртвые
- ду́ши</em></span></strong></span>» Dead Souls to almost any page, and you'll be greeted
- with detailed descriptions of all kinds of culinary delights as experienced by the intrepid
- Chichikov. And this is just one example! Even the casual reader of Russian literature or the
- viewer of Russian painting will find that food has played an integral part in Russian life
- down through the years, across class lines and in and out of the arts.</p><p>As you read in the previous lesson, shopping for food in the Soviet period was, more often
- than not, an adventure. The same could be said for a night out at а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рестора́н</em></span></strong></span> restaurant. Just as
- good-quality housing was in short supply, good restaurants were few and far between in those
- days. And the best ones were simply off limits to the common folk.</p><p>Not so any more! Moscow and St. Petersburg alike now boast a large number of restaurants
- which cater to nearly every cuisine and taste imaginable. As with stores, some of these are
- foreign-owned, some are joint ventures and still others belong wholly to Russians. In any
- case, you will find that together with variety comes unpredictability: high-priced isn't
- always a guarantee of high-quality; high-quality one day does not guarantee it the next... And
- service? The same holds true: sometimes you're lucky, and sometimes you're not. The Russians
- themselves are painfully aware of the reputation their service has acquired over the years and
- many establishments are trying hard to emulate what they consider a Western standard of good
- service. They've even gone so far as to state in their help-wanted ads that "anyone having
- prior experience in Soviet restaurants need not apply".</p><p>It is a good idea to keep in mind that, for many Russians, a night out in a restaurant is
- an event, and there is little reason to rush. What we might perceive as slow service is simply
- the staff's understanding that, if you're out to enjoy yourself, why hurry? If you are in a
- hurry, on the other hand, you'd best tell your <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">официа́нт</em></span></strong></span> waiter or <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">официа́нтка</em></span></strong></span> waitress that ahead
- of time.</p><p>As in most restaurants in this country, reservations are encouraged at Moscow and St.
- Petersburg establishments. It's now possible, and quite easy to pick up the phone and call for
- reservations by saying:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу заказать столик</em></span></td><td>I'd like to reserve a table</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на имя... (your last
- name)</em></span></td><td>for... (your name)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на субботу на 20 часов.</em></span></td><td>for Saturday at 8:00pm.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><p>When you get to the restaurant, tell the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">швейца́р</em></span></strong></span> doorman that you have a reservation by saying:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Для меня́ зака́зан
- сто́лик.</em></span></td><td>I have a reservation.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Моя фами́лия</em></span> (your name)</td><td>My name is (your name).</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><p>In most hotels you'll find in addition to the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рестора́н</em></span></strong></span>
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">буфе́ты</em></span></strong></span> snack
- bars on some floors; pretty handy when all you want is a cup of coffee or tea and a sandwich.
- You'll also find <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кафе</em></span></strong></span>́ cafe or <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ночно́й бар</em></span></strong></span> night bar which caters to the late-night crowd and
- serves alcoholic and other beverages, coffee and snacks. The night bars will often have some
- kind of "show", either in the form of live entertainment or recorded music.</p><p>If you're staying in hotels, regardless of whether they're in Moscow, St. Petersburg or
- elsewhere, you'll find that <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">за́втрак</em></span></strong></span> breakfast is usually included in your room charge. In
- many of the tourist hotels, this is in the form of a <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шве́дский стол</em></span></strong></span> breakfast buffet which might
- include cheese, sausages and bread for sandwiches; some sort of salad, <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">каша</em></span></strong></span> hot cereal, fried eggs,
- fruits, mineral water, juice, coffee and tea. Of course, if you're travelling first-class,
- there'll be room service as well.</p><p>Keep in mind that most Russians like to have <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">обе́д</em></span></strong></span> dinner, a big meal in the middle of the
- day. In a restaurant, this will likely include appetizers, soup and a main course. <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У́жин</em></span></strong></span> supper, the
- evening meal is lighter and soups are usually not offered in restaurants then. However, you'll
- always find exceptions to this "rule".</p><p>What follows is a list of restaurants in Moscow and St. Petersburg. We don't guarantee
- that any or all of these establishments will still be operating when you get there, and we
- can't vouch for their quality as well!</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прия́тного
- аппети́та!</em></span></strong></span></p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e16341"></a>Restaurants:</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Moscow restaurants</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«АРА́ГВИ»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тверска́я ул. 6</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 229-37-62</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«ГЛАЗУ́РЬ»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Смоле́нский бульва́р 12</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 248-44-38</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«ЕВРОПЕ́ЙСКИЙ ЗАЛ»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гости́ница «Метропо́ль»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 927-60-39</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«РАЗГУЛЯ́Й»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спарта́ковская 11</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 267-76-13</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«РУ́ССКАЯ ИЗБА́»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дере́вня Ильи́нское</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 561-42-44</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«САВО́Й»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Рожде́ственка 3</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 929-86-00</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«СО́РОК ЧЕТЫ́РЕ»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ленингра́дский пр. 44</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 159-99-51</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«СЛАВЯ́НСКИЙ БАЗА́Р»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нико́льская 13</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 921-18-72</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«У БА́БУШКИ»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ул. Больша́я Орды́нка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 230-73-33</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«МАКДО́НАЛДС»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пл. Пу́шкина</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 200-16-55</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«ПИ́ЦЦА ХАТ»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Куту́зовский пр. 17</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 229-20-13</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="2" align="center">In St. Petersburg:</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«АСТО́РИЯ»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Исаа́киевская пло́щадь 2</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«БАКУ́»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Садо́вая 12/73</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«КАВКА́ЗСКИЙ»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Не́вский проспе́кт 25</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«САНКТ-ПЕТЕРБУ́РГ»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пирого́вская на́бережная 5</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«МЕТРОПО́ЛЬ»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Садо́вая 25</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«МОСКВА́»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Не́вский проспе́кт 49</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«НЕВА́»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Не́вский проспе́кт 46</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e16519"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>The American has arrived at a restaurant without a reservation.</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- appropriate manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e16523"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В
- рестора́не</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, э́тот сто́лик
- свобо́ден?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Pardon me, is this table free?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, сади́тесь, пожа́луйста. Вот
- меню́.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Yes. Please, have a seat. Here's a menu.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Thank you.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что бу́дете зака́зывать?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>What will you be ordering?</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e16564"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть свобо́дный
- стол?</em></span></td><td>Do you have any free tables?</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, пожа́луйста, вот
- э́тот.</em></span></td><td>Yes, this one [is free].</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Принеси́те, пожа́луйста,
- меню́.</em></span></td><td>Bring me a menu, please.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Одну́ мину́ту, сейча́с
- принесу́.</em></span></td><td>Just a minute. I'll get it for you.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e16593"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen to the following and choose the appropriate responses from those given
- below.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть свобо́дный стол?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́тот сто́лик свобо́ден?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Принеси́те, пожа́луйста,
- меню́.</em></span></p></li></ol></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Одну́ мину́ту, сейча́с
- принесу́.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, сади́тесь, пожа́луйста.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, пожа́луйста, вот э́тот.</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e16618"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate into Russian.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Pardon me, is this table free?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Do you have any free tables?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Here's a menu.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>What will you be ordering?</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e16632"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2а.</h3></div></div></div><p>With your teacher playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialogs. At first adhere
- closely to the original. Then use as many variations as possible.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-25.png" align="middle"></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e16639"></a>A Russian menu</h2></div></div></div><p>The menu often begins with a section called «<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фи́рменные блю́да</em></span></strong></span>» specialty dishes (or "specials
- of the day"), and the notation «<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шеф-по́вар
- рекоменду́ет сего́дня</em></span></strong></span>» "the chef recommends..."</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e16646"></a>Hors d'œuvres / <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">заку́ски</em></span></h3></div></div></div><p>The next section <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">заку́ски</em></span></strong></span> hors d'œuvres is divided into <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">холо́дные заку́ски</em></span></strong></span> cold hors
- d'œuvres and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">горя́чие
- заку́ски</em></span></strong></span> hot hors d'œuvres. Here are some <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">заку́ски</em></span></strong></span>:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">икра́ чёрная, зерни́стая</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>black caviar</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">икра́ п́аюсная</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>pressed caviar</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">икра́ кра́сная (кето́вая)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>red caviar</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лососи́на копчёная</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>smoked salmon</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">осетри́на</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>sturgeon</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ветчина́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>ham</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сыр</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>cheese</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сала́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>salad</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">грибы́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>mushrooms</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">марино́ванные грибы́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>marinated mushrooms</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">масли́ны</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>olives</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Salads are also popular as <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">заку́ски</em></span></strong></span>:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зелёний сала́т</em></span></td><td>green salad</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сала́т из огурцо́в</em></span></td><td>cucumber salad</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сала́т из лу́ка</em></span></td><td>spring onion salad</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сала́т из помидо́ров</em></span></td><td>tomato salad</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сала́т из реди́ски</em></span></td><td>radish salad</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>A Russian <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сала́т</em></span></strong></span> is usually potato salad, unless indicated otherwise (as
- the above list shows).</p><p>The next section on the menu is <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">супы</em></span></strong></span>́ soups. They will be designated on the menu as
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пе́рвое</em></span></strong></span>
- (literally "first soup"). Russians consider soup an important part of the midday meal. Some
- soups are served with sour cream, fresh chopped dill or spring onions. <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пирожки́</em></span></strong></span> meat pies or small
- bowl of <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́ша</em></span></strong></span>
- cooked buckwheat may accompany certain kind of soup.</p><p>Russian soups include:</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Борщ</em></span></strong></span> made
- with beef stocks, beets, onions, cabbage, potatoes and carrots. It is often served with sour
- cream.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Щи</em></span></strong></span> made
- with cabbage but no beets. It is considered to be Russian while <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Борщ</em></span></strong></span> is Ukrainian. Different
- types of <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">щи</em></span></strong></span>
- include:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мясны́е щи</em></span></td><td>meat <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">щи</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вегетариа́нские щи</em></span></td><td>vegetarian <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">щи</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">све́жие щи</em></span></td><td>fresh cabbage <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">щи</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ки́слые щи</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">щи</em></span> made with pickled
- cabbage</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">су́точные щи</em></span></td><td>yesterday's <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">щи</em></span> (supposed to
- improve but standing overnight)</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Рассо́льник</em></span></strong></span> made with chicken giblets, veal kidneys,
- vegetables and pickles and served with sour cream.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бульо́н</em></span></strong></span>
- clear broth. Often contains <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">фрикаде́льки</em></span></strong></span> little meat balls; sometimes served <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">с яйцо́м</em></span></strong></span> with chopped
- hard-boiled eggs or accompanied by <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пирожки́ с мя́сом</em></span></strong></span> meat pies.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Уха</em></span></strong></span>́ fish
- soup.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Соля́нка</em></span></strong></span>
- spicy soup made with fish, meat or sausage.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Окро́шка</em></span></strong></span>
- cold summer soup made with <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">квас</em></span></strong></span> kvas, beets, fresh cucumbers and hard-boiled eggs and
- served with fresh dill, sour cream and spring onions.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Свеко́льник</em></span></strong></span> sweet and sour beet soup, served cold with sour
- cream.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Харчо́</em></span></strong></span>
- thick spicy soup made with lamb; a traditional Georgian soup.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e16835"></a>Main Courses</h3></div></div></div><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Второ́е</em></span></strong></span>
- (literally "second course") is the main course after <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">заку́ски</em></span></strong></span> and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">суп</em></span></strong></span> in a full Russian meal. As
- in the West, the main course may be fish, poultry or meat.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">РЫ́БА</em></span> fish</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">осетри́на</em></span></td><td>sturgeon</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">форе́ль</em></span></td><td>trout</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́мбала</em></span></td><td>flounder</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">щу́ка</em></span></td><td>pike</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">карп</em></span></td><td>carp</td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">па́лтус</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>halibut</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сом</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>catfish</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">треска́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>cod</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о́кунь</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>perch</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Fish is prepared in a variety of ways:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">парова́я</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>steamed</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жа́реная</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>fried</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">под бе́лым со́усом</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>in a white sauce</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">с лимо́ном</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>with lemon</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">в бе́лом вине́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>in a white wine sauce</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">по-по́льски</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>«à la polonaise»</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">по-ру́сски</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>«à la russe»</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">в те́сте</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>batter-fried</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ПТИ́ЦА</em></span> poultry:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ку́рица</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">цыплёнок</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>chicken</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">инде́йка</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">индю́шка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>turkey</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гусь</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>goose</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">у́тка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>duck</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЦЫПЛЯ́ТА ТАБАКА</em></span>́ pressed chicken with
- garlic; a dish from the Caucasus.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КОТЛЕ́ТЫ ПО-КИ́ЕВСКИ</em></span> Chicken
- Kiev.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МЯ́СО</em></span> meat:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">говя́дина</em></span></td><td>beef</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">свини́на</em></span></td><td>pork</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">теля́тина</em></span></td><td>veal</td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бара́нина lamb</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>lamb</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ШАШЛЫ́К</em></span> shishkebab; usually lamb,
- sometimes beef</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">БИФШТЕ́КС</em></span> beef steak</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КОТЛЕ́ТЫ</em></span> similar to hamburgers but
- without a bun</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">АНТРЕКО́Т</em></span> steak</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЛАНГЕ́Т</em></span> filet mignon</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ШНИ́ЦЕЛЬ</em></span> schnitzel</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">БЕФСТРО́ГАНОВ</em></span> beef stroganoff</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СВИНА́Я ОТБИВНА́Я</em></span> pork chop</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СОСИ́СКИ</em></span> frankfurters</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ПОДЖА́РКА</em></span> roast meat in a casserole
- with potatoes</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">АЗУ</em></span> spicy stew</p></li></ul></div><p>Vegetarians take heart! The following dishes are often offered as main courses:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">БЛИНЫ́</em></span>́ Russian style pancakes
- (similar to crepes) which are eaten with caviar, herring, melted butter, sour cream
- and for dessert, preserves.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">БЛИ́НЧИКИ</em></span> crepes filled with ricotta
- cheese, meat or preserves.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ПИРОЖКИ́</em></span> pastry filled with meat,
- cabbage, hard-boiled eggs or rice.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СЫ́РНИКИ</em></span> fried ricotta cheese
- patties</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОЛА́ДЬИ</em></span> fritters</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МАКАРО́НЫ</em></span> macaroni (and spaghetti as
- well)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЛАПША́</em></span> flat egg-noodles</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОМЛЕ́Т</em></span> omelet</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я́ИЧНИЦА</em></span> scrambled or fried
- eggs</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ТВОРО́Г</em></span> similar to ricotta cheese,
- served with sour cream or sugar</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СМЕТА́НА</em></span> sour cream</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17085"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сла́дкое</em></span> / dessert</h3></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ПИРО́ЖНОЕ</em></span> pastry, tart</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ТОРТ</em></span> layer cake</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МОРО́ЖЕНОЕ</em></span> ice cream</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: circle; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СЛИ́ВОЧНОЕ</em></span> vanilla</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ШОКОЛА́ДНОЕ</em></span> chocolate</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">БЛИ́НЧИКИ</em></span> crepes</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: circle; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">С ВАРЕ́НЬЕМ</em></span> with jam</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СВЕ́ЖИЕ ФРУ́КТЫ</em></span> fresh fruit</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КОМПО́Т</em></span> stewed fruit</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КОНФЕ́ТЫ</em></span> candy</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17121"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Напи́тки</em></span> / beverages</h3></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЧАЙ</em></span> tea</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: circle; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЧАЙ С СА́ХАРОМ</em></span> tea with
- sugar</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЧАЙ С ЛИМО́НОМ</em></span> tea with
- lemon</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КО́ФЕ</em></span> coffee</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: circle; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЧЁРНЫЙ КО́ФЕ</em></span> black coffee</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КО́ФЕ СО СЛИ́ВКАМИ</em></span> coffee with
- cream</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КИСЕ́ЛЬ</em></span> thickened fruit juice (almost
- Jello)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МОРС</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СОК</em></span> fruit juice</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЛИМОНА́Д</em></span> carbonated drink similar to
- V-Up</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МИНЕРА́ЛЬНАЯ ВОДА́</em></span> mineral water</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: circle; "><li class="listitem"><p>«<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">НАРЗА́Н</em></span>»«<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">БОРЖО́МИ</em></span>»«<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ЕССЕНТУКИ</em></span>́»«<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">БОРОДИНО́</em></span>» (different brands of mineral water)</p></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17165"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вино</em></span>́ / wine</h3></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СУХО́Е</em></span> dry</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СЛА́ДКОЕ</em></span> sweet</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КРА́СНОЕ</em></span> red</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">РО́ЗОВОЕ</em></span> rose</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">БЕ́ЛОЕ</em></span> white</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ШИПУ́ЧЕЕ</em></span> sparkling</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: circle; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ХОЛО́ДНОЕ</em></span> chilled</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КО́МНАТНОЙ ТЕМПЕРАТУ́РЫ</em></span> room
- temperature</p></li></ul></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ШАМПА́НСКОЕ</em></span> champagne</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ПИ́ВО</em></span> beer</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КОНЬЯ́К</em></span> cognac, brandy</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ВО́ДКА</em></span> vodka</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: circle; "><li class="listitem"><p>«<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СТОЛИЧНАЯ</em></span>» considered the best
- brand</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>«<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СМИРНОВСКАЯ</em></span>» Smirnoff, produced in
- the West</p></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17213"></a>Condiments</h3></div></div></div><p>And finally: nothing is complete without condiments!</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СОЛЬ</em></span> salt</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ПЕ́РЕЦ</em></span> pepper</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У́КСУС</em></span> vinegar</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ГОРЧ́ИЦА</em></span> mustard</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">СА́ХАР</em></span> sugar</p></li></ul></div><p>On the following pages you'll find a menu from a now-defunct Russian restaurant in
- Baltimore. It will give you some idea of what the better restaurants in Moscow and St.
- Petersburg are offering these days.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-26.png" align="middle"></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-27.png" align="middle"></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-28.png" align="middle"></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e17242"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>The American is ordering a mid-day meal in a restaurant.</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- appropriate manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17246"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">в pectopáнe</em></span></p>
- </th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, прими́те, пожа́луйста,
- зака́з.</em></span></td><td>Excuse me, Miss! Could you please take my order?</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я вас слу́шаю.</em></span></td><td>I'm listening.</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На заку́ску принеси́те, пожа́луйста,
- чёрную икру́.</em></span></td><td>For an appetizer, please bring me some black caviar.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Чёрной икры́ нет. Есть то́лько
- кра́сная.</em></span></td><td>There's no black caviar, just red.</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́. Принеси́те
- кра́сную.</em></span></td><td>OK. Bring me the red.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что вы хоти́те на пе́рвое?</em></span></td><td>What would you like for the first course?</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На пе́рвое борщ.</em></span></td><td>I would like some borshch.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А что на второ́е?</em></span></td><td>And what about the main course?</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На второ́е котле́ты по-ки́евски с
- гарни́ром.</em></span></td><td>I would like Chicken Kiev and vegetables.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сла́дкое бу́дете
- зака́зывать?</em></span></td><td>Are you going to order dessert?</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Принеси́те моро́женое и
- ко́фе.</em></span></td><td>Ice cream and some coffee.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что ещё?</em></span></td><td>What else?</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то всё. Спаси́бо.</em></span></td><td>That's all thank you.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17325"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen to the following phrases and choose the appropriate responses from those given
- below.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, прими́те, пожа́луйста,
- зака́з.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что вы хоти́те на пе́рвое?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А что на второ́е?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сла́дкое бу́дете зака́зывать?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что ещё?</em></span></p></li></ol></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Принеси́те моро́женое и
- ко́фе.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то всё. Спаси́бо.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На второ́е котле́ты по-ки́евски с
- гарни́ром.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>d. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я вас слу́шаю.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>е. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На пе́рвое борщ.</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17362"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate into Russian.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Take my order, please.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I would like black caviar as an appetizer.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I would like salad as an appetizer.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I would like borshch for the first course.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I would like Chicken Kiev for the main course.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I would like ice cream and coffee for dessert.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I would like a pastry for dessert.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Nothing else, thank you.</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17384"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</h3></div></div></div><p>With your instructor playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialog. At first
- adhere closely to the original. Then use as many variations as possible.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e17388"></a>Beyond chicken Kiev</h2></div></div></div><p>Here are some phrases you will find helpful in creating your own dialogs.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На заку́ску принеси́те
- сала́т.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'd like salad as an appetizer.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На заку́ску принеси́те
- икру́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'd like caviar as an appetizer.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На заку́ску принеси́те ры́бное
- ассорти́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'd like some fish as an appetizer.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На пе́рвое да́йте мне борщ.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'd like borshch for the first course.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На пе́рвое да́йте мне щи.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'd like cabbage soup for the first course.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На второ́е принеси́те
- бифштекс.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'd like steak for the main course.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На второ́е принеси́те ры́бу.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'd like fish for the main course.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На второ́е принеси́те котле́ты
- по-ки́евски.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'd like Chicken Kiev for the main course.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На сла́дкое принеси́те
- компо́т.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'd like stewed fruit for dessert.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На сла́дкое принеси́те торт.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'd like cake for dessert.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На сла́дкое принеси́те
- моро́женое.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>I'd like ice cream for dessert.</td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На сла́дкое принеси́те
- фру́кты.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'd like fruit for dessert.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я го́лоден.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'm hungry, (m.)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я голодна́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'm hungry, (f.)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ есть.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I want to eat.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ пить.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I want to drink.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я сыт.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'm full, (m.)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я сыта́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'm full, (f.)</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17501"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</h3></div></div></div><p>Your server (played by your instructor) tells you that they don't have the following
- dishes. What should your response be?</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Икры́ сего́дня нет.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сала́та сего́дня нет.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Борща́ сего́дня нет.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бифште́кса сего́дня нет.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Моро́женого сего́дня нет.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Со́ка нет. Есть то́лько
- лимона́д.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сли́вочного моро́женого нет. Есть то́лько
- шокола́дное.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">То́рта нет. Есть то́лько
- пиро́жные.</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17530"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</h3></div></div></div><p>You have out-of-town guests and you want to take them to a nice restaurant. Choose one
- from the list on page 5 and call to make reservations. Don't forget to tell the person
- answering the phone:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ заказа́ть стол на и́мя...</em></span> (insert
- your name)</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на суббо́ту</em></span> (insert the correct
- day)</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на 20 часо́в,</em></span> (insert the correct
- time)</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17541"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> N28.</h3></div></div></div><p>Once at the restaurant, find out if your table is ready. Ask your server to bring menus.
- Try to get his/her attention when you are ready to order.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17545"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</h3></div></div></div><p>You're now ready to order. With your instructor playing the role of the waiter or
- waitress, order food for your entire table. Use phrases such as:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На пе́рвое я хочу́...</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На пе́рвое принеси́те...</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На второ́е он хо́чет...</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На сла́дкое она́ хо́чет...</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Принеси́те нам ...</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17560"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</h3></div></div></div><p>Act as an interpreter for one of your classmates who wants to order dinner in a
- restaurant. Your instructor will play the part of the waiter/waitress.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17564"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</h3></div></div></div><p>Tell your waiter/waitress that you're thirsty. Ask him/her to bring you something to
- drink:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Принеси́те мне, пожа́луйста, я́блочный
- сок.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">апельси́новый сок</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ко́фе со сли́вками</em></span></td><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чай с са́харом</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вода́ со льдо́м</em></span></td><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">минера́льная вода́</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">молоко́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пи́во</em></span></td><td>8.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кра́сное вино́</em></span></td><td>9.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шампа́нское</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17610"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</h3></div></div></div><p>Look at the wine list on page 15 and choose a wine you would like to order. Tell the
- waiter/waitress your choice and ask him/her to bring it.</p><p>Here are some toasts that will come in handy at receptions and private parties.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="2" align="center">RUSSIAN TOASTS</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">За ва́ше здоро́вье!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>То your health!</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">За здоро́вье хозя́ина!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>То the health of the host!</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">За здоро́вье хозя́йки!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>To the health of the hostess!</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">За ва́ше здоро́вье и
- благополу́чие!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>To your health and good fortune!</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">За на́ше бу́дущее
- сотру́дничество!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>To our future cooperation!</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">За мир и дру́жбу!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>To peace and friendship!</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17659"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</h3></div></div></div><p>Examine the following menus from different Moscow restaurants. Order a meal for your
- party.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="567"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-29.png" align="middle" width="567"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="567"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-30.png" align="middle" width="567"></td></tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e17669"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>The American is paying for a meal in a restaurant.</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- appropriate manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17673"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №3</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Принеси́те счёт.»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, принеси́те, пожа́луйста
- чек.</em></span></td><td>Miss, bring the check, please.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Одну́ мину́ту. Вам вме́сте или
- отде́льно?</em></span></td><td>Just a minute. Do you want one check or separate checks?</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вме́сте, пожа́луйста.</em></span></td><td>One check, please.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот ваш счёт.</em></span></td><td>Here you go.</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста, получи́те. Сда́чи не
- надо.</em></span></td><td>Thanks. Keep the change.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17711"></a>What's going on?</h3></div></div></div><p>Though a service charge of 15% is usually included in most restaurant checks, you may
- also tip the usual 15%-20%. Either leave it on the table when you leave or use the phrase
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сда́чи не
- на́до</em></span></strong></span>: keep the change. You usually pay your server, and not at
- the door.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17716"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Listen to the following phrases and choose the appropriate responses from those given
- below.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Принеси́те, пожа́луйста, чек.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам вме́сте или отде́льно?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот ваш счёт.</em></span></p></li></ol></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вме́сте, пожа́луйста.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста, получи́те. Сда́чи не
- на́до.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Одну́ минуту́.</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17741"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into Russian.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Please bring the check.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Do you want separate checks?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>One check, please.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Separate checks, please.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Here you go. Keep the change.</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17757"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</h3></div></div></div><p>With your teacher playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialog. At first adhere
- closely to the original. Then use as many variations as possible.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17761"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</h3></div></div></div><p>Write down the totals you owe on your bills as your instructor reads the amounts aloud.
- Не/She will read different amounts for each student. Read them back; asking if you wrote the
- amount correctly. Watch your intonation!</p><div class="informalexample"><p>P. 2000 <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рублей</em></span>. (<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Две ты́сячи рубле́й.</em></span>)</p><p>А. 2000 <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рублей</em></span>? (<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Две тыс́ячи рубле́й</em></span>?)</p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">То́чно</em></span>.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17774"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</h3></div></div></div><p>You found the restaurant checks shown on the next page among your papers. They're not
- yours and you have no idea how you got them. All the same, you're curious. Take a look and
- determine the following:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Where did the diners eat?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>When did they eat?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>What did they have?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>What was their server's name?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Did he/she figure the total correctly?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Did he/she add a service charge?</p></li></ol></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-31.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-32.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17798"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</h3></div></div></div><p>You don't see a certain object. Ask where it is, using the model. Have a classmate
- answer.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где стака́н? Вот он.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где таре́лка? Вот она́.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где блю́дце? Вот оно́.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где салфе́тки? Вот они́.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стака́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ло́жка</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нож</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>6.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ви́лка</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">таре́лка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>7.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">салфе́тка</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ча́шка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>8.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">блю́дце</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17862"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the model, ask the waiter/waitress for another item to replace a dirty one.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́тот стака́н гря́зный. Принеси́те
- друго́й.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́та таре́лка гряз́ная. Принеси́те
- другу́ю.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то блю́дце гря́зное. Принеси́те
- друго́е.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стака́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ло́жка</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нож</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>6.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ви́лка</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">таре́лка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>7.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">салфе́тка</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ча́шка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>8.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">блю́дце</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17924"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the model, tell the waiter/waitress that you're missing an item. Ask him/her to
- bring it.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ нет стака́на. Принесит́е
- стака́н.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ нет таре́лки. Принеси́те
- таре́лку.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ нет блю́дца. Принеси́те
- блю́дце.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стака́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ло́жка</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нож</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>6.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ви́лка</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">таре́лка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>7.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">салфе́тка</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ча́шка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>8.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">блю́дце</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e17986"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen as your instructor reads the following phrases aloud. Which of them would you use
- in a restaurant?</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ заказа́ть
- сто́лик.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько сто́ит э́тот
- сувени́р?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте, пожа́луйста, полкило́
- са́хара.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Принеси́те ви́лку, ло́жку и
- нож.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где меню́?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мой сын то́же официа́нт.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На второ́е мя́со, рис и
- о́вощи.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>8.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как ва́ша фами́лия?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>9.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы лю́бите фру́кты и
- о́вощи?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>10.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прими́те, пожа́луйста,
- зака́з.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>11.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, где
- гастроно́м?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>12.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На пе́рвое, да́йте мне
- борщ.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>13.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть дети?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>14.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть сли́вочное
- моро́женое?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>15.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На заку́ску принеси́те
- зелёный сала́т.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>16.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кака́я сле́дующая
- остано́вка?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>17.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">3а ва́ше здоро́вье!</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>18.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы сейча́с выхо́дите?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>19.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Принеси́те, пожа́луйста,
- счёт.</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>20.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кто вы по
- специа́льности?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>21.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько с меня́?</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>22.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, где здесь рестора́н
- «Пра́га»?</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e18083"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На столе</em></span>́ / on the dinner table</h2></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="496"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-34.png" align="middle" width="496"></td></tr></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e18089"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Choose the most appropriate responses to the following:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́тот сто́лик заня́т?</em></span></td><td>
- <div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вон там.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, сади́тесь,
- пожа́луйста.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что бу́дете
- зака́зывать?</em></span></p></li></ul></div>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот меню́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где меню́?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спасибо
- большо́е.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где он?</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> Что бу́дете заказ́ывать на
- пе́рвое?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Карто́фельный
- сала́т.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Борщ со
- смета́ной.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бефстро́ганов.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> Что бу́дете зака́зывать на
- сла́дкое?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Чёрный ко́фе и
- моро́женое.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Марино́ванные
- грибы́.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пирожки́ с
- мя́сом.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что ещё бу́дете
- зака́зывать?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- </p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сто́лик в ти́хом
- ме́сте.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бо́льше ничего́,
- спаси́бо</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">С са́харом и
- сли́вками</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>
- </p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e18187"></a>Listening Comprehension Exercise</h2></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>A. Indicate whether the following statements are TRUE (T) or FALSE (F):</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>There will be no music in the restaurant tonight.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Maureen is very fond of gypsy music.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The restaurant doesn't serve the soup Maureen would like to try.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Neither Maureen nor Igor want black caviar.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The ice cream in Russia is supposed to be very good.</p></li></ol></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>B. Answer the following questions:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Why is Igor glad that Maureen was free to come to the restaurant that
- evening?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>When will they have the chance to hear the gypsy band?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>What was Igor's way of convincing Maureen to try the main dish he
- suggested?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Who is worried (or not worried) about their diet?</p></li></ol></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e18214"></a>In case you were wondering</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e18216"></a>The Imperative</h3></div></div></div><p>The imperative is the form of the verb used when you are asking/telling someone to do
- something. As such, it is often referred to as the command form. In English, we often add a
- "please" to the command form to turn it into a request. In Russian, the presence or absence
- of <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пожа́луйста</em></span></strong></span>
- does not determine the difference between a command and a request. That function is
- performed by something called aspect (imperfective and perfective verbs). More about this
- later.</p><p>Here are the most basic rules for forming the imperative:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>Start with the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они</em></span></strong></span>́ form of the verb. Completely remove that
- ending:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col width="4cm" class="c1"><col width="4cm" class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">принесу́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">принес-</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пока́жут</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">покаж-</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ска́жут</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">скаж-</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пла́тят</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">плат-</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">иду́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ид-</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">поздра́вят</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">поздрав-</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рабо́тают</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">работа-</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чита́ют</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чита-</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>and add <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-и</em></span> or <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-ь</em></span> (if what is left ends in a consonant):</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">принеси́те</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">покажи́те</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">скажи́те</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">плати́те</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">иди́те</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бу́дьте</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">поздра́вьте</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>or add -й (if what is left ends in a vowel):</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">работай́те</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">читай́те</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>Of course, you will find exceptions to this rule, so your best bet will be to simply
- memorize those imperative forms which you will hear or use most often.</p><p>As Russian makes a distinction between the informal <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></strong></span> and the formal/plural <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></strong></span>, you will need to make that
- distinction with the imperative forms. The forms shown above are for <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></strong></span>. То make the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></strong></span> forms, simply drop
- the ending -те:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">принеси́</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">покажи́</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">скажи́</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">будь</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рабо́тай</em></span>, etc.</p></div><p>A command/request NOT to do something is made by simply adding <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">не</em></span></strong></span> in front of the
- imperative. Negative commands are usually formed using imperfective verbs. The imperatives
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рабо́тай</em></span></strong></span> and
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чита́й</em></span></strong></span> are
- examples of these.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">He рабо́тай (-те)</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">He чита́й (-те)</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e18345"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</h3></div></div></div><p>Go back through Lessons 1-6 and find imperative forms. Take note of when and how they
- are used; explain what they mean. With your instructor's help try to use them
- yourself.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e18349"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Show me, please...</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Tell me, please...</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Please bring (me)...</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Be so kind.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Don't work!</p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e18365"></a>Ordinal Numbers</h2></div></div></div><p>As in English, there are two types of numbers in Russian: the CARDINAL (or counting)
- numbers and the ORDINAL (or descriptive) numbers. Examples of cardinal numbers are:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оди́н</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">три</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́сять</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два́дцать</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сто</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты́сяча</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">миллио́н</em></span></p></div><p>Examples of ordinal numbers are:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пе́рвый</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">второ́й</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тре́тий</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">деся́тый</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">двадца́тый</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">со́тый</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты́сячный</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">миллио́нный</em></span></p></div><p>The ordinal numbers are actually adjectives which answer the questions <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">какой?</em></span></strong></span>
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кака́я?</em></span></strong></span>
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">како́е?</em></span></strong></span>
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">каки́е?</em></span></strong></span> Remember
- these from Lesson 2? Therefore, they'll behave just as any adjective does, agreeing with the
- nouns they modify in GENDER, NUMBER AND CASE.</p><p>In this lesson, you saw the expressions <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на первое</em></span></strong></span>, <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на второе</em></span></strong></span> where there were
- only ordinal numbers (in the neuter) and no noun. The understood noun in these instances was
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">блю́до</em></span></strong></span>. So,
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пе́рвое блю́до</em></span></strong></span>
- means first course, <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">второ́е
- блю́до</em></span></strong></span> means second course.</p><p>You will also use the ordinal numbers to indicate the date:</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сего́дня
- деся́тое</em></span></strong></span> (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">число́</em></span></strong></span>-understood, not expressed) <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">апре́ля</em></span></strong></span>.</p><p>Here are a few ordinal numbers and their corresponding cardinal forms. The ordinals are
- given in the masculine.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col width="5cm" class="c1"><col width="5cm" class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пе́рвый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оди́н</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">второ́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тре́тий</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">три</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четвёртый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четы́ре</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пя́тый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пять</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шесто́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шесть</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">седьмо́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">семь</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">восьмо́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">во́семь</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">девя́тый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́вять</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">деся́тый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́сять</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">двадца́тый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два́дцать</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два́дцать пе́рвый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два́дцать оди́н</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два́дцать второ́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два́дцать два</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тридца́тый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">три́дцать</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сороково́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">со́рок</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пятидеся́тый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пятьдесят́</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">со́тый</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сто</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты́сячный</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты́сяча</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">миллио́нный</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">миллио́н</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e18556"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</h3></div></div></div><p>Go back through Lessons 1-7 and find examples of ordinal numbers. Explain how they were
- used and with your instructor's help, try to use them yourself.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e18560"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>the first course</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>the second course</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>the fifth house</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>the tenth apartment</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>the fortieth president</p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e18576"></a>The Instrumental Case</h2></div></div></div><p>Now you have seen all six of the cases in Russian. Like the Genitive, Dative and
- Accusative cases, the Instrumental may be used both with and without a preposition. Recall
- that the Nominative is NEVER used with a preposition and the Locative/Prepositional is ALWAYS
- used with one.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Most often, the Instrumental is used with the preposition "<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">с</em></span></strong></span>" to indicate accompaniment;
- "with" in English:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ хлеб с ма́слом.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На заку́ску принеси́те грибы́ со
- смета́ной.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мы обе́даем с друзья́ми.</em></span></p></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>The Instrumental is also used without a preposition to indicate the means by which
- something is done (English "with" again), or the manner in which the action is
- accomplished:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он ест суп ло́жкой.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он говорит гро́мким го́лосом.</em></span></p></div></li><li class="listitem"><p>The Instrumental is used to answer the question <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда?</em></span></strong></span> When? with parts of the day and
- seasons of the year:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col align="center" class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что?</em></span></strong></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́?</em></span></strong></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">у́тро</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">у́тром</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">день</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">днём</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ве́чер</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ве́чером</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ночь </em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́чью </em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">весна́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">весно́й</em></span></td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ле́то</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ле́том</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о́сень</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о́сенью</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зима́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зимо́й</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div><p>The table below shows the Instrumental Case forms for the singular and plural forms of
- nouns and adjectives and compares them to the Nominative (N), Genitive (G), Dative (D),
- Accusative (A) and Locative (L).</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">0H</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНА́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНО́</em></span></td><td align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ОНИ́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>N</td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вый студе́нт </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рый дом</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вая студе́нтка </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рая кварти́ра</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вое сло́во </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рое кре́сло</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вые студе́нты</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рые костю́мы</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A</td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вого студе́нта </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рый дом</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вую студе́нтку </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рую кварти́ру</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вое сло́во </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рое кре́сло</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вых студе́нтов</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рые костю́мы</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>G</td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вого студе́нта </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рого до́ма</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вой студе́нтки</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рой кварти́ры</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вого сло́ва </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рого кре́сла</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вых студе́нтов</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рых костю́мов</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>L</td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о но́вом студе́нте </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́ром до́ме</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о но́вой студе́нтке</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́рой кварти́ре</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в но́вом сло́ве </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́ром кре́сле</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о но́вых студе́нтах</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о/в ста́рых костю́мах</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>D</td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вому студе́нту </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рому до́му</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вой студе́нтке </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рой кварти́ре</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вому сло́ву </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рому кре́слу</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вым студе́нтам</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рым костю́мам</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>I</td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вым студе́нтом</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рым до́мом</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вой студе́нткой </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рой кварти́рой</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вым сло́вом </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рым кре́слом</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́вым студе́нтами</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́рыми костю́мами</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e18822"></a>Personal Pronouns</h2></div></div></div><p>The table below shows the Instrumental Case forms for the personal pronouns and compares
- them to the Nominative (N), Accusative (A), Genitive (G), Dative (D) and Locative (L).</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col align="center" class="c1"><col align="center" class="c2"><col align="center" class="c3"><col align="center" class="c4"><col align="center" class="c5"><col align="center" class="c6"><col align="center" class="c7"><col align="center" class="c8"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">
- <p>N</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>A</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меня́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебя́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">его́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нас</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вас</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">их</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>G</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меня́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебя́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">его́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нас</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вас</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">их</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>L</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">обо мне́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о тебе́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о нём</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о не́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о на́с</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о ва́с</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о ни́х</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>D</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мне</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебе́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(н)ему́</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(н)ей</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нам</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вам</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(н)им</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="center">
- <p>I</p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мно́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тобо́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(н)им</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(н)ей</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на́ми</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ва́ми</em></span></p>
- </td><td align="center">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">(н)и́ми</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e18980"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</h3></div></div></div><p>Go back through Lessons 1-7 and find examples of the Instrumental Case. Explain how it
- was used and with your instructor's help, try to use it yourself.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e18984"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into Russian:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>We want tea with sugar.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Bring me coffee with milk.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>We eat breakfast in the morning.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I work during the day.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I don't work in the summer.</p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e19000"></a>Useful words and expressions</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">блю́до</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>dish; course</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">блю́дце</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>saucer</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вме́сте</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>together</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ви́лка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>fork</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гарни́р</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>side dishes</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гря́зный</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гря́зное, гря́зная, гря́зные</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>dirty; soiled</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">друго́й</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">друго́е, друга́я, други́е</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>another (one); other</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">за́втрак</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>breakfast</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зака́зывать/заказа́ть</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>to order</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">заку́ски</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>hors d'oeuvres</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">за́нят</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>occupied</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кру́жка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>(beer) mug</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ло́жка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>spoon</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нож</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>knife</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">обе́д</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>lunch/dinner</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">официа́нт/официа́нтка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>waiter/waitress</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">отде́льно</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>separately, individually</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">первое</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>first course</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">по́вар/шеф-по́вар</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>chef (cook)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">по́рция</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>portion, serving</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рюмка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>wine glass</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">салфе́тка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>napkin</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">свобо́ден</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>free, unoccupied, vacant</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сла́дкое/десе́рт</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>dessert</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стака́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>(water) glass</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стол, сто́лик</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>table</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">счёт</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>check, bill</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">таре́лка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>plate</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">у́жин</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>supper</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ча́шка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>cup</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чек</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>check, receipt, bill</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ заказа́ть сто́лик.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I would like to reserve a table.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то всё.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>That's all.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́тот сто́лик свобо́ден?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Is this table free?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́тот сто́лик за́нят.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>This table is occupied.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прими́те зака́з.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Take our order.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть..?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Do you have..?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Принеси́те, пожа́луйста,..</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Please bring...</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что ещё?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>What else?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бо́льше ничего́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Nothing else.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько с меня́?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>How much do I owe you?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Получи́те, пожа́луйста.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Here you go. (when paying)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сда́чи не на́до.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Keep the change.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я го́лоден/голодна́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'm hungry, (m/f)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я сыт/сыта́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'm full, (m/f)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ есть.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I want to eat.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ пить.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I want to drink.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div lang="" class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d5e19294"></a>Chapter 9. Lesson 9</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19310"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На маши́не по го́роду</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19313">Operating a vehicle in Russia</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19322">Some rules of the road</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19331">When you don't want to drive</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19382"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Обще́ственный тра́нспорт</em></span></a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19426"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Доро́жные зна́ки</em></span> / Road signs</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19469"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19481">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19487"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19542"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 1 диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19600"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 2 диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19634"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19641"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19651"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19691"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19739"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19757"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19774">Beyond the metro</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19846"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19916"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19939"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19968">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e19972"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20034"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20082"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20086"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20102"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20113"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20120"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20124"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20128"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20153"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20159"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20167"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20200"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20204"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20220"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20314"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20364">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20370"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20406"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20445"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20449"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20463"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20515"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20537"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20583"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20609"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №30.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20640"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №31.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20714"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">По у́лицам Москвы́</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20860"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №32.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20952"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №33.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e20984"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №6</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21040"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №6</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21077"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №34.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21081"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №35.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21103"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №36.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21129"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №37.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21155"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №38.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21170"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №39.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21180">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21195"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №7</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21238"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №8</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21268"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №9</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21305"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №10</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21342"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №40.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21346"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №41.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21364"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №42.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21388"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №43.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21392"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №44.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21405"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №45.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21436"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №46.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21440"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №47.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21450"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №48.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21469">Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21501">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21503">Verbs of Motion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21506">"Going" verbs</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21596">"Transport" verbs</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21656">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21658">Prefixes and Verbs of Motion</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21702"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №48.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21706">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">Lesson №9</td></tr><tr><td align="center">TRANSPORTATION</td></tr><tr><td align="center">УРОК № 9</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/0002.png"></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e19310"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На маши́не по го́роду</em></span></h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19313"></a>Operating a vehicle in Russia</h3></div></div></div><p>Many of you may decide to take your car with you to Moscow, St. Petersburg or to one of
- the other posts in the Former Soviet Union. While the following information specifically
- concerns Moscow, much of it will be relevant for other cities as well. Our thanks to the OBC
- at NFATC for providing us with this information.</p><p>The Office of Vehicle Registration in the GSO (AmEmb Moscow, x5899) can assist you in
- obtaining the necessary insurance, a Russian driver's license and in registering your
- vehicle (whether you bring it in with you, or purchase it locally). The CLO in AmEmb Moscow
- is also a good source of information about insurance from both Russian and foreign
- companies. Be forewarned: these are lengthy and complicated processes.</p><p>The ГАИ (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Госуда́рственная
- автоинспе́кция</em></span></strong></span>) are the Russian traffic cops (not to be
- confused with the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мили́ция</em></span></strong></span> police).</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19322"></a>Some rules of the road</h3></div></div></div><p>Always wear your seat belt. Not only is this a good safety practice, but you may be
- pulled over by a traffic cop and fined if you're not wearing one.</p><p>The speed limit in the city is 60 kph (35 mph). Speed limits outside the city vary from
- 90-120 kph (55-65 mph).</p><p>There is no "right turn on red". Look for turn signs at all intersections which will
- indicate which turns are permitted. Left turns at many intersections are forbidden, causing
- you to do a complicated maneuver which involves going through the intersection, turning left
- and doubling back (making а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">разворо́т</em></span></strong></span>) to make a right turn where you need it.</p><p>Horns are rarely used as signals. If any type of warning is needed, drivers may flash
- their headlights.</p><p>If your car is involved in an accident, do not attempt to move it until the traffic cops
- have come to write up a report. The CLO has a file entitled "Orientation: Driving in Moscow"
- with more information on this.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19331"></a>When you don't want to drive</h3></div></div></div><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Такси́</em></span></strong></span></p><p>It is increasingly difficult to simply hail a cab on the streets of Moscow and St.
- Petersburg. Your best alternative is to order a taxi ahead of time from one of the private
- companies. Many of these operate out of the major tourist hotels. We've included a few of
- these companies, their addresses and phones here and the CLO has other listings if you need
- them.</p><p>Many Russians make use of а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">частник</em></span></strong></span> private car. Individuals who own cars will moonlight
- as taxi drivers, negotiating prices with each fare. You should make use of this resource
- only if your language skills and knowledge of current prices are good enough to prevent you
- from being "taken for a ride". Women travelling alone should not use the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">частники</em></span></strong></span>, as well as
- any individual travelling after dark, or to distant locations in the city.</p><p>Payment for any taxi service should be in roubles, unless you are using the services of
- one of the companies listed here. They will accept credit card</p><p>payment in foreign currency, at the current exchange rate. Though prices change quickly,
- in the summer of 1994 it cost $35.00 for a one-way trip from one of the major tourist hotels
- to Sheremetevo Airport.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Intourtrans</p><p>24-hour service</p><p>tel. 941-84-90</p><p>cash (roubles) or credit cards</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Statistica</p><p>tel. 945-34-12</p><p>hours: 7:00am-5:00pm</p><p>cash only</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Hertz Rent-A-Car</p><p>tel. 284-43-91</p><p>hours: 9:00am-7:00pm</p><p>credit cards only</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Rasco Taxi Service (Radisson Hotel)</p><p>tel. 941-84-90</p><p>hours: 7:00am-11:00pm</p><p>cash or credit cards</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Autosun (Penta Hotel)</p><p>tel. 971-61-01 X2532</p><p>hours: 7:30am-12:30am</p><p>cash or credit cards</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Class Company</p><p>tel. 199-74-14</p><p>hours: 8:00am-10:00pm</p><p>cash only</p><p>hourly rates: $12.00-$24.00 (depending on make of car)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Lingva Taxi</p><p>tel. 290-63-24 (reservations require 6 hours advance notice)</p><p>hours: 7:30am-6:00pm</p><p>cash only</p><p>hourly rates: $10.00</p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19382"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Обще́ственный тра́нспорт</em></span></h3></div></div></div><p>The <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">метро́</em></span></strong></span>, <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">авто́бусы</em></span></strong></span>, <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тролле́йбусы и трамва́</em></span></strong></span>и subway, buses,
- trolleybuses and trams make up the public transportation system. The most efficient of these
- is the metro and all are definitely overcrowded, especially during <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">час пик</em></span></strong></span> rush hour, from 7:00am
- to 10:00am and again from 5:00pm to 7:00pm. Most types of transportation operate from 6:00am
- to 1:00am. Check the CLO for the most up-to-date information on using public
- transport.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="d5e19394"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Метро́</em></span></h4></div></div></div><p>The metro operates on а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жето́н</em></span></strong></span> token system. You may purchase tokens at the
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́сса</em></span></strong></span> at
- most stations. If you plan on using the metro regularly, you may want to consider а
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">проездно́й</em></span></strong></span>
- or <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">еди́ный
- биле́т</em></span></strong></span> monthly pass. The former is for unlimited travel on
- the metro, buses or trolleybuses (choose your type) only and the latter is good for
- unlimited travel on all types of transportation. Metro stations are well marked (in
- Cyrillic only in Russia), and there is a recording which announces the next station as
- you're pulling out, and that station as the train is pulling in.</p><p>Be careful when entering and exiting any metro station with escalators. They move much
- more quickly than the ones in the DC metro.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="d5e19407"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Авто́бусы, тролле́йбусы,
- трамва́и</em></span></h4></div></div></div><p>These operate on а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тало́н</em></span></strong></span> paper ticket system. You'll purchase a <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кни́жечка</em></span></strong></span> booklet of
- 10 tickets from the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">води́тель</em></span></strong></span> driver, or at а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кио́ск</em></span></strong></span>. You'll tear off a
- single ticket and validate it for every trip you make. There are no transfers, and a
- validated ticket is good only for one trip.</p><p>Buses and trolleybuses have multiple doors and it is common practice to board through
- the back door and exit from the front. Don't be surprised, however, to see this
- "etiquette" often ignored.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"><a name="d5e19420"></a>Advice for the pedestrian</h4></div></div></div><p>Remember: anything with four wheels beats anything on two feet! Always be alert to the
- fact that drivers have little respect for pedestrians and it will be your job to watch out
- for them. Use caution when crossing in above-ground crosswalks; always use the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">подзе́мный перехо́д</em></span></strong></span>
- underground crosswalk when one is available.</p><p>Keep in mind that these underground crosswalks are places for street musicians,
- beggars and pickpockets to congregate. While these crosswalks lessen the danger of you
- being hit by a car, they pose certain dangers in themselves. Be alert! Be careful!</p></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e19426"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Доро́жные зна́ки</em></span> / Road signs</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">предупрежда́ющие зна́ки</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>warning signs (triangular with orange red border, yellow background and black
- figures); warn of possibly dangerous conditions or conditions simply to be aware
- of</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">запреща́ющие зна́ки</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>prohibiting signs (round; most use the same colors as warning signs); describe
- what you CANNOT do</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">предпи́сывающие зна́ки </em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>limiting signs (blue backgrounds and white figures); describe the only way in
- which something may be done</p>
- <p>informational signs (square</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">указа́тельные зна́ки</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>with blue background); describe what may be done, or what facilities are
- available</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-3.png" align="middle"></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-4.png" align="middle"></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-5.png" align="middle"></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-6.png" align="middle"></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19469"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</h3></div></div></div><p>You may see some of these signs as you're driving through Russia. Ask another motorist
- or a passerby (played by your instructor) what any of these signs mean. Use the model given
- here:</p><div class="informalexample"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что означа́ет э́тот знак?</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он означа́ет, что...</em></span></p></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-7.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e19481"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>The American is in his/her hotel which is near the metro station «<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Октя́брьская</em></span></strong></span>» and needs to get to
- the Embassy. He's/she's asking the desk clerk for directions.</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- appropriate manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19487"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">КАК
- ДОЕ́ХАТЬ ДО..</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожалуйста, как дое́хать до
- америка́нского посо́льства?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Could you please tell me how to get to the American Embassy?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы хоти́те е́хать на
- метро́?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Do you want to take the metro?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, коне́чно.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Of course.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам ну́жно дое́хать до ста́нции
- «Краснопре́сненская». Э́то тре́тья ста́нция. Отту́да вы мо́жете дойти́ пешко́м
- до посо́льства.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>You have to take it to the station called "Krasnopresnenskaya". It's the third
- one. From there you can walk to the Embassy.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо бо́льшое!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thank you very much.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Не́ за что.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Don't mention it.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19542"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 1 диало́га</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><p>The American has just arrived by train from St. Petersburg. He/She's at the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ленингра́дский вокза́л</em></span></strong></span>
- (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Метро́
- «Комсомо́льская»</em></span></strong></span>) and needs to get to the hotel «<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Метропо́ь</em></span></strong></span>».</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, пожа́луйста, как дое́хать до
- гости́ницы «Метропо́ль»?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Excuse me, please. How do I get to the hotel "Metropol"?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Отсю́да о́чень про́сто. Вам ну́жно дое́хать до
- ста́нции «Охо́тный ряд». Пото́м пешко́м до гости́ницы.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>It's easy from here. You need to get to the station called "Okhotny ryad".
- Then you can walk to the hotel.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Охо́тный ряд»? Э́то кака́я
- ста́нция?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>"Okhotny ryad"? Which station is that?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то тре́тья ста́нция.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>It's the third one.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Поня́тно. Спаси́бо.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Got it. Thanks.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Don't mention it.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19600"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 2 диало́га</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><p>The American has left the Embassy, is at metro «<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Краснопре́сненская</em></span></strong></span>» and would like to get out
- to the "flea market" at <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Изма́йловский
- парк</em></span></strong></span>.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, как дое́хать
- до ста́нций «Изма́йловскии парк»?</em></span></td><td>Could you please tell me how to get to "Izmailovsky Park"?</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам ну́жно дое́хать по «Кольцу́» до
- ста́нции «Ку́рская» и там сде́лать переса́дку.</em></span></td><td>You need to take the "Ring" line to station "Kurskaya" and transfer [to another
- line] there.</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо. А пото́м?</em></span></td><td>Thanks. And then what?</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А пото́м до ста́нции «Изма́йловский
- парк.»</em></span></td><td>Then take it to "Izmailovsky Park"</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19634"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the map of the Moscow metro, practice reading aloud the station</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-8.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19641"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</h3></div></div></div><p>Your instructor will point to a station on the map and ask you:</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то кака́я
- станция?</em></span></strong></span> You should answer by saying:</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Эт́о
- ста́нция..</em></span></strong></span>.[insert station name].</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19651"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</h3></div></div></div><p>Create dialogs of your own, using the ones given above as models. Have your instructor
- play the role of the Russian. Use some of the following phrases:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, как дое́хать до
- ста́нции</em></span></td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Университе́т»?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Аэропо́рт»?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Ботани́ческий сад»?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Речно́й вокза́л»?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Коло́менское»?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Тага́нская»?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, пожа́луйста, как дое́хать до
- гости́ницы</em></span></td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Славя́нская»?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Национа́ль»? </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Интури́ст»?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Пе́нта»?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19691"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</h3></div></div></div><p>You are interpreting for one of your classmates who does not speak Russian. Ask your
- instructor how to get to the metro stations listed here, if you are beginning from
- «<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Краснопре́сненская</em></span></strong></span>». Use the following model:</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, как дое́хать до ста́нции
- ?</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Изма́йловский парк»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Белору́сская»</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Тверска́я»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Парк культу́ры»</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Ю́го-за́падная»</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>6.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Соко́льники»</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19739"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into English:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам ну́жно дое́хать до ста́нции «Парк культу́ры» и
- сде́лать переса́дку на «Кольцеву́ю ли́нию».</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам ну́жно дое́хать до ста́нции «Ку́рская» и сде́лать
- переса́дку на «Арба́тско-Покро́вскую ли́нию».</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам ну́жно дое́хать до ста́нции «Баррика́дная».
- Отту́да вы мо́жете дойти́ до посо́льства пешко́м.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам ну́жно дое́хать до ста́нции «ВДНХ». Отту́да вы
- мо́жете дойти́ до Ботани́ческого са́да пешко́м.</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19757"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</h3></div></div></div><p>Translate the following into Russian:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Please tell me how to get to the American Embassy.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Of course.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Thanks a lot.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Which station is that?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Got it.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>And then what?</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e19774"></a>Beyond the metro</h2></div></div></div><p>There will be times when you'll choose another form of transportation besides the metro.
- The following phrases will come in handy.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">е́хать на</em></span></td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">авто́бусе</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тролле́йбусе</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">трамва́е</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">маши́не</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">такси́</em></span>́́́ </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">метро́</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я е́ду на авто́бусе. </em></span></p>
- </td><td>I'm taking the bus.</td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ты е́дешь на тролле́йбусе. </em></span></p>
- </td><td>You're taking the trolley.</td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он е́дет на трамва́е. </em></span></p>
- </td><td>He's taking the tram.</td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ е́дет на маши́не. </em></span></p>
- </td><td>She's taking a car.</td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мы е́дем на такси́. </em></span></p>
- </td><td>We're taking a taxi.</td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы е́дете на метро́. </em></span></p>
- </td><td>You're taking the metro.</td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Они́ е́дут на микроавто́бусе.
- </em></span></p>
- </td><td>They're taking the van.</td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Туда́ мо́жно дое́хать на метро́ и́ли на
- авто́бусе.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>You can get there by metro or by bus.</td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Туда́ мо́жно дое́хать на тролле́йбусе и́ли на
- трамва́е.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>You can get there by trolley or by tram.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19846"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8.</h3></div></div></div><p>Your instructor will ask you what form of transportation you prefer to use.</p><p>Answer, using the following models, first in the affirmative:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>P. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы хоти́те е́хать на
- маши́не?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, на маши́не.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"><col class="c7"><col class="c8"><col class="c9"><col class="c10"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>a car</td><td>2.</td><td>a bus</td><td>3.</td><td>a taxi</td><td>4.</td><td>a tram</td><td>5.</td><td>the metro</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><p>Now answer in the negative, according to the model:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>P. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы хоти́те е́хать на
- маши́не?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, на авто́бусе.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>a car (the metro)</td><td>2.</td><td>a bus (a car)</td><td>3.</td><td>a taxi ( a bus)</td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>a tram (a trolley)</td><td>5.</td><td>the metro (a tram)</td><td> </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19916"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the models below, ask what the best possible form of transportation is for you to
- use.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Туда́ лу́чше е́хать на авто́бусе и́ли на
- трамва́е?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Лу́чше на трамва́е.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>The metro vs a bus</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A bus vs a trolley</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A car vs the metro</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A tram vs a trolley</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The metro vs a taxi</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19939"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using a map of the Moscow metro, describe the routes you'll be taking in each of the
- scenarios.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>You went out to «<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Коло́менское</em></span></strong></span>» by taxi with your friends, but now you'd
- like to use the metro to get back. They're staying at the hotel
- "Radisson-Slavyanskaya"(<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Meтpó
- «Ки́евская»</em></span></strong></span>).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You're with a group of students at МГУ (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">метро́ «Университе́т»</em></span></strong></span>) and they want to
- show you the Lenin Library (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">метро
- «Библиоте́ка им. Ле́нина»</em></span></strong></span>).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You're working late at the Embassy (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">метро́ «Краснопре́сненская»</em></span></strong></span>) and won't have
- time to go home before the ballet at the Bolshoi (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">метро «Охо́тный ряд»</em></span></strong></span>).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You meet your business partner just in on the train from Minsk ( <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">метро́
- «Белору́сская»</em></span></strong></span>) and you need to get to the exhibit halls at
- the All-Russian Exhibition Center (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ВВЦ, метро́ «ВДНХ»</em></span></strong></span>).</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e19968"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>The American is in the metro and finds himself/herself in need of assistance.</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- appropriate manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e19972"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кака́я
- сле́дующая ста́нция</em></span>?</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Извини́те, кака́я сле́дующая
- ста́нция?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Excuse me, what's the next station?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Бегова́я».</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>"Begovaya".</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А ско́ро бу́дет «Краснопре́сненская»?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Is "Krasnopresnenskaya" coming up soon?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Краснопре́сненскую» уже́
- прое́хали.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>We already passed "Krasnopresnenskaya".</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что же мне де́лать?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>What should I do?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам на́до вы́йти на сле́дующей ста́нции и е́хать
- в обра́тную сто́рону.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>You need to get off at the next station and go back.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thanks.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20034"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №3</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы сейча́с
- выхо́дите</em></span>?</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы сейча́с выхо́дите?</em></span></td><td>Are you getting off now?</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то кака́я ста́нция?</em></span></td><td>What station is this?</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Кропо́ткинская».</em></span></td><td>"Kropotkinskaya".</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, не выхожу́.</em></span></td><td>No, I'm not.</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тогда́ разреши́те пройти́.</em></span></td><td>Then let me through.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста.</em></span></td><td>Go ahead.</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо.</em></span></td><td>Thanks.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20082"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</h3></div></div></div><p>With your instructor playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialogs. At first
- adhere closely to the original. Then use as many variations as possible.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20086"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into Russian:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Excuse me, what's the next station?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Is "Krasnopresnenskaya" coming up soon?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>What should I do?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Are you getting off now?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Let me through.</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20102"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</h3></div></div></div><p>In the metro, ask a fellow passenger (played by your instructor) which station is next
- as you travel around the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Кольцева́я
- ли́ния»</em></span></strong></span>. Start at <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Октя́брьская»</em></span></strong></span> and move clockwise. Use the
- following model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Извини́те, кака́я сле́дующая
- ста́нция?</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20113"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</h3></div></div></div><p>Beginning at one of the end stations on any line, move along that line and verify that
- you know which station is coming up next by asking a fellow passenger (your
- instructor):</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, сле́дующая ста́нция «Проспе́кт
- Верна́дского»?</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20120"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</h3></div></div></div><p>You fell asleep on the metro and woke up at an unfamiliar station. Find out where you
- are.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20124"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</h3></div></div></div><p>You need to get off at the next station. Ask the person in front of you if he/she is
- getting off. If the answer is no, ask him/her to let you through. What should you do if the
- answer is yes?</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20128"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the phrases given here, create your own dialogs.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Извини́те, кака́я сле́дующая
- ста́нция?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Извини́те, э́то кака́я ста́нция?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Извини́те, сле́дующая ста́нция ?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́ро бу́дет ста́нция ?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, вы сейча́с выхо́дите? </em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы выхо́дите на сле́дующей?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, выхожу́. </em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, не выхожу́.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Разреши́те пройти́.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> Да́йте пройти́, пожа́луйста.</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20153"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</h3></div></div></div><p>You live on <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Ломоно́совский
- проспе́кт»</em></span></strong></span> in the vicinity of МГУ. You commute to work at the
- embassy by metro. Using the metro map, describe the route you take each day. Name the
- stations in order both going and coming.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20159"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the description you prepared for the previous exercise, describe how your route
- home would vary if you decided to stop off at the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Третьяко́вская галлере́я</em></span></strong></span> or wanted to make a
- side trip to <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Изма́йловский
- парк</em></span></strong></span>.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20167"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №4</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">«<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где здесь
- перехо</em></span>д?»</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, э́то перехо́д
- на «Кольцеву́ю ли́нию»?</em></span></td><td>Excuse me, is this the transfer to the Ring Line?</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, э́то вы́ход в го́род.</em></span></td><td>No, this is the exit to the city.</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А где здесь перехо́д?</em></span></td><td>Then where's the transfer?</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Перехо́д на «Кольцеву́ю ли́нию»
- напра́во.</em></span></td><td>The transfer to the Ring Line is to the right</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20200"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</h3></div></div></div><p>With your instructor playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialogs. At first
- adhere closely to the original. Then use as many variations as possible.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20204"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into Russian:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Is this the transfer to the Ring Line?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Is this the exit to the city?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Where is the transfer to the Ring Line?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>The exit to the city is to the right.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>This is the transfer to the Ring Line.</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20220"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</h3></div></div></div><p>Choose the correct translation for each sign.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вход</em></span></td><td>
- <div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. exit</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. entrance</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>с passage</p></li></ul></div>
- </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы́ход</em></span></td><td>
- <div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. exit</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. entrance</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. transfer</p></li></ul></div>
- </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">перехо́д</em></span></td><td>
- <div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. yield</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. crossing</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. stop</p></li></ul></div>
- </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">переса́дка</em></span></td><td>
- <div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. up</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. transfer</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. yield</p></li></ul></div>
- </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вверх</em></span></td><td>
- <div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. up</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. down</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. straight ahead</p></li></ul></div>
- </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вниз</em></span></td><td>
- <div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. up</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. down</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. straight ahead</p></li></ul></div>
- </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пря́мо</em></span></td><td>
- <div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. up</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. down</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. straight ahead</p></li></ul></div>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20314"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</h3></div></div></div><p>Create your own dialogs, using the phrases given here and dialog #4 as a model.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, э́то перехо́д на</em></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тага́нско-Краснопре́сненскую
- ли́нию?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Калу́жско-Ри́жскую ли́нию?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Серпухо́во-Тимиря́зевскую
- ли́нию?</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, где здесь перехо́д на </em></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Замоскворе́цкую ли́нию?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Филёвскую ли́нию?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кали́нинскую ли́нию?</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Перехо́д</em></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">напра́во.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нале́во.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пря́мо.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вверх по эскалато́ру.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вниз по эскалато́ру.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">в це́нтре за́ла.</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e20364"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>The American is in the «<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Краснопре́сненская</em></span></strong></span>» metro and now needs to get to the Embassy.
- He/she knows that it's close enough to walk to, but he/she doesn't know in which direction to
- head.</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- appropriate manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20370"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №5</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="2" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Как
- дойти́ до америка́нского посо́льства?»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, как дойти́ до
- америка́нского посо́льства?</em></span></td><td>Excuse me,how do I get to the American Embassy?</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то о́чень про́сто. Вам на́до вы́йти
- из метро́ на Нови́нский бульва́р и пройти́ два кварта́ла.</em></span></td><td>It's very simple. You have to go out of the metro onto Novinsky Bul'var and go
- two blocs.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В каку́ю сто́рону?</em></span></td><td>In which direction?</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Напра́во. Вы уви́дите большо́е жёлтое
- зда́ние с америка́нским фла́гом. Э́то и есть посо́льство.</em></span></td><td>Right. You'll see a big yellow building with an American flag. That's the
- Embassy.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Большо́е спаси́бо.</em></span></td><td>Thank you very much.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Не́ за что.</em></span></td><td>Don't mention it.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20406"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №5</h3></div></div></div><p>The American has just come out of the «<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кропо́ткинская</em></span></strong></span>» metro and needs to get to the
- Canadian Embassy.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="2" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Как
- дойти́ до кана́дского посо́льства?»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы не ска́жите, как дойти́ до
- кана́дского посо́льство?</em></span></td><td>Could you tell me how to get to the Canadian Embassy?</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам ну́жно пройти́ три кварта́ла,
- пото́м поверну́ть напра́во. Там бу́дет кана́дское
- посо́льство.</em></span></td><td>You have to go three blocs and then turn right. The Canadian Embassy will be
- right there.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Зна́чит пря́мо, а пото́м
- нале́во?</em></span></td><td>So, straight, and then to the left?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, нет! Пря́мо, а пото́м
- напра́во.</em></span></td><td>No, no, straight and the to the right.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">По́нял, напра́во.
- Спаси́бо.</em></span></td><td>I understand, right. Thanks.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста.</em></span></td><td>You're welcome.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20445"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</h3></div></div></div><p>With your instructor playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialogs. At first
- adhere closely to the original. Then use as many variations as possible.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20449"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into Russian.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>How do I get to the American Embassy?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>First I go out of the metro, and then do I go right or left?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>(I go) Three blocks and then (turn) left?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I understand, (turn) right.</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20463"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</h3></div></div></div><p>Ask how to get to the various locations listed here. Use the following models:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, как дойти́ до америка́нского
- посо́льства?</em></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кана́дское посо́льство</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Брита́нское посо́льство</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">францу́зское посо́льство</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">неме́цкое посо́льство</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, как дойти́ до кинотеа́тра
- «Росси́я»?</em></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зоопа́рк</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">магази́н «Сувени́р»</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стадио́н</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вокза́л</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, как дойти́ до гости́ницы
- «Метропо́ль»?</em></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">больни́ца</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы́ставка</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шко́ла</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">галере́я</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20515"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27.</h3></div></div></div><p>Verify that you've correctly understood the directions you were given. Use the following
- model.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Значи́т, снача́ла вы́йти, пото́м
- нале́во?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Соверше́нно ве́рно.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нале́во</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пря́мо</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">напра́во</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20537"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</h3></div></div></div><p>When you hear you've misunderstood the directions you were given, repeat the corrections
- back. Use the following models:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Значи́т, снача́ла вы́йти, пото́м
- напра́во?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, нале́во.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́, по́нял/поняла́.
- Нале́во.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">напра́во (нале́во)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нале́во(пря́мо)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пря́мо (напра́во)</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="informalexample"><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Снача́ла вверх по эскала́тору, пото́м
- напра́во?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, нале́во.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Поня́тно. Нале́во.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нале́во (напра́во)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">напра́во (пря́мо)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пря́мо (нале́во)</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20583"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into English.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, где магази́н
- «Сувени́р»?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Э́то недалеко́, на проспе́кте
- Верна́дского.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, где киноте́атр
- «Октя́брь»</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Извини́те, я не зна́ю, я не
- москви́ч.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Молодо́й челове́к, ско́ро бу́дет ста́нция
- «Университе́т»?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-«Университе́т» уже́
- прое́хали.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы выхо́дите на сле́дующей
- ста́нции?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-А кака́я сле́дующая?</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20609"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №30.</h3></div></div></div><p>Match the correct responses to the appropriate questions.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, ско́ро бу́дет ста́нция «Кузне́цкий
- мост»?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, где кинотеа́тр
- «Уда́рник»?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы выхо́дите на сле́дующей
- ста́нции?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, где магази́н
- «Пода́рки»?</em></span></p></li></ol></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то недалеко́, на Тверско́й
- у́лице.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А кака́я сле́дующая?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я не зна́ю, я не москви́ч.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Кузне́цкий мост» уже́
- прое́хали.</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20640"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №31.</h3></div></div></div><p>Follow the directions your instructor will read aloud.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Иди́те пря́мо!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>2.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дойди́те до две́ри!</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Иди́те напра́во!</em></span></p>
- </td><td> </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы́йдите из кла́сса!</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Иди́те нале́во!</em></span></p>
- </td><td> </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пройди́те по коридо́ру!</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Иди́те вниз по ле́стнице!</em></span></p>
- </td><td> </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Зайди́те в ко́мнату!</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Иди́те вверх по ле́стнице!</em></span></p>
- </td><td> </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Подойди́те к столу́!</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Иди́те сюда́!</em></span></p>
- </td><td> </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Подойди́те ко мне!</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Иди́те туда́!</em></span></p>
- </td><td> </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Отойди́те от меня́!</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e20714"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">По у́лицам Москвы́</em></span></h2></div></div></div><p>Here are some phrases you will find useful in creating your own dialogs.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где здесь</em></span></td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тверска́я у́лица?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">у́лица Лубя́нка?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">у́лица Вави́лова?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>Where is....?</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кра́сная пло́щадь?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мане́жная пло́щадь?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Третьяко́вская галлере́я?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Театра́льный проспе́кт?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Куту́зовский проспе́кт?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ле́нинский проспе́кт?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Центра́льний ры́нок?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кремль?</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ГУМ? </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Большо́й теа́тр?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До Центра́льного ры́нка далеко́? -Нет, он совсе́м
- бли́зко.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До ГУ́Ма далеко́? -Нет, он совсе́м
- бли́зко.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До Большо́го теа́тра далеко́? -Нет, он совсе́м
- бли́зко.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До Кра́сной пло́щади далеко́? -Нет, она
- ря́дом.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До у́лицы Вави́лова далеко́? -Нет, она́
- ря́дом.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До Третьяко́вской галере́и далеко́? -Нет, она́
- ря́дом.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам ну́жно идти</em></span> ́</p>
- <p>You have to go</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пря́мо.</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пря́мо и че́рез перехо́д. </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пря́мо два кварта́ла.</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Straight. </p>
- <p>Straight and through the crosswalk.</p>
- <p>Straight two blocs.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам ну́жно поверну́ть</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>You have to turn/go</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нале́во. </em></span>
- </p>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Напра́во</em></span>. </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Напра́во на углу́. </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">За́ углом.</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Left. </p>
- <p>Right. </p>
- <p>Right at the corner. </p>
- <p>Around the corner.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я иду́ в гастроно́м.</em></span></td><td>I'm going to the grocery store.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ты идёшь в кафете́рий.</em></span></td><td>You're going to the cafeteria.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он идёт в посо́льство.</em></span></td><td>He's going to the embassy.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Она́ идёт в министе́рство.</em></span></td><td>She's going to the ministry.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мы идём в кино́.</em></span></td><td>We're going to the movies.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы идёте в библиоте́ку.</em></span></td><td>You're going to the library.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Они́ иду́т в шко́лу.</em></span></td><td>They're going to school.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20860"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №32.</h3></div></div></div><p>Match the following signs with their English translations.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вход</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>а.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>crosswalk</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы́ход</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>в.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>taxi stand</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">перехо́д</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>с.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>don't walk</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">прохо́д</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>d.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>entrance</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">иди́те!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>е.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>detour</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>6.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сто́йте!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>f.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>passageway</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стоп!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>g.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>walk</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>8.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">объе́зд</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>н.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>stop</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>9.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стоя́нка такси́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>i.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>exit</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20952"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №33.</h3></div></div></div><p>Match the pictures on the next page with their Russian equivalents given here. Use only
- what you see; don't attempt to read the fine print captions.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">прохо́д закры́т!</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стоя́нка такси́</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">подзе́мный пешехо́дный перехо́д</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ме́сто для разворо́та</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">остано́вка авто́буса</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пешехо́дный перехо́д</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">остано́вка трамва́я</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ме́сто стоя́нки</em></span></p></li></ol></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-9.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e20984"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №6</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На
- остано́вке авто́буса</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы не зна́ете, како́й авто́бус идёт в
- центр?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Do you know, which bus goes downtown?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А куда́ и́менно?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Where exactly?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я е́ду в Большо́й теа́тр.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'm going to the Bolshoy Theater.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам ну́жно сесть на авто́бус</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́мер 122 и дое́хать до остано́вки «Большо́й
- теа́тр».</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>You need to take bus #122 to the stop marked "Bolshoy Teatr"</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thank you.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Не́ за что.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Don't mention it.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21040"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №6</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, э́тот авто́бус идёт до ста́нции метро́
- «Аэропор́т»?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Excuse me, does this bus go to the metro station "Aeroport"?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет. Вам в другу́ю сто́рону. В́аша остано́вка
- там, напро́тив. Ви́дите?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>No. You have to go in the opposite direction. Your stop is over there, across
- the street. Do you see it?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, ви́жу. Спаси́бо.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Yes, I do. Thank you.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Don't mention it.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21077"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №34.</h3></div></div></div><p>With your instructor playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialogs. At first
- adhere closely to the original. Then use as many variations as possible.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21081"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №35.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate into Russian:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Which bus goes downtown?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Does bus #122 go downtown?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I am going to the Bolshoy Theater.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I am going to the museum.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Is my stop over there?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I see (it). Thanks.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I don't see it. Where is it?.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Do I have to go in the opposite direction?</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21103"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №36.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the model below, find out if a bus goes to the following metro stations:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Этот авто́бус идёт до ста́нции метро́
- «Смоле́нская»?</em></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Цветно́й бульва́р»</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Со́кол»</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Кра́сные воро́та»</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Фили́»</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Вы́хино»</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Отра́дное»</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21129"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №37.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the model below, find out which bus goes to the following metro stations:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й авто́бус идёт до ста́нции метро́
- «Смоле́нская»?</em></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Академи́ческая»</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Красносе́льская»</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Цари́цино»</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Шоссе́ Энтузиа́стов»</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Кита́й-Го́род»</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Нахи́мовский проспе́кт»</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21155"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №38.</h3></div></div></div><p>Think of appropriate questions for the following situations:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>You are at a bus stop but do not know if the bus you need stops there.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You are standing at a bus stop. Bus №115 is approaching. You are not sure if that's
- the bus you need to get to the American Embassy.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You'd like to get to the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пу́шкинский музе́й</em></span></strong></span>, but you don't know which bus goes
- there.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You are at a bus stop when you see a bus approaching. Ask a fellow passenger where
- that bus is headed.</p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21170"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №39.</h3></div></div></div><p>Even though the area pictured on this page has changed slightly (the site of the Moscow
- Municipal Pool is now the location of the rebuilt Church of Christ the Savior), you can
- still map out a nice stroll for a summer evening. Take a look at the map on the next page
- and do the same.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-10.png" align="middle"></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-11.png" align="middle"></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e21180"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>The American is on the bus for the first time. She/ hе is learning what a good bus rider
- needs to do. She/ hе needs, first of all, to buy а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кни́жечка</em></span></strong></span> booklet of tickets from the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">води́тель</em></span></strong></span> driver, who
- sells them only at the stops. Then she/he needs to validate one of the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">талоны</em></span></strong></span> tickets on the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">компо́стер</em></span></strong></span> ticket punch
- to avoid paying а <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">штраф</em></span></strong></span> fine. If she/he is not standing close enough to the punch
- to do it, she/he should pass the ticket along by saying <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Переда́йте, пожа́луйста</em></span></strong></span>.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21195"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №7</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В
- авто́бусе «Тало́ны продаю́тся то́лько на остано́вках!»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, у вас есть
- кни́жечки?</em></span></td><td>Excuse me, do you have any tickets?</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Есть.</em></span></td><td>Yes, we do.</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько сто́ит?</em></span></td><td>How much (are they)?</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Шесть ты́сяч</em></span></td><td>Six thousand (roubles).</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте, пожа́луйста,
- одну́.</em></span></td><td>Give me a book, please.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста.</em></span></td><td>Here you go.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21238"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №8</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, где проби́ть
- тало́н?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Pardon me, where do I validate this ticket?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вон там компо́стер.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>The punch is over there.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Переда́йте, пожа́луйста.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Could you pass (my ticket) over there, please?</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21268"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №9</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы выхо́дите на
- сле́дующей?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Are you getting off now?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, не выхожу́.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>No, I'm not.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Разрешит́е пройти́.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Then let me through, please.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Go ahead.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21305"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №10</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Молодо́й челове́к, кака́я сле́дующая
- остано́вка ?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Young man, what's the next stop?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Апте́ка».</em></span></td><td>
- <p>"Apteka".</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>А. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы выхо́дите на
- сле́дующей?</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Are you getting off then?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>Р. </p>
- </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, выхожу́.</em></span></td><td>
- <p>Yes, I am.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21342"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №40.</h3></div></div></div><p>With your instructor playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialogs. At first
- adhere closely to the original. Then use as many variations as possible.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21346"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №41.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into Russian:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Do you have any (books of) tickets?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>How much do they cost?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Give me one, please.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Where do I validate this ticket?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Are you getting off at the next stop?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Let me through, please.</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21364"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №42.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the model, ask where you may buy the following. Your instructor will answer. Make
- certain you understood correctly and then thank him/her for the information.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где мо́жно купи́ть тало́ны?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тало́ны продаю́тся в
- авто́бусах.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В авто́бусах? Спаси́бо.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>a booklet of tickets</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>a monthly bus pass</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>tokens for the metro</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>a monthly pass</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21388"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №43.</h3></div></div></div><p>The bus is in motion and you ask the bus driver if he has booklets of tickets for sale.
- Be prepared for his instructions to wait until the bus stops. At the next stop, ask
- again.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21392"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №44.</h3></div></div></div><p>What would you do in the following situations?</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>You're on a crowded bus and your stop is coming up soon.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>A fellow passenger wants to know which stop is coming up next, and you're not
- certain.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You just got on the bus and need to validate your ticket, but you don't see the
- punch.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You finally locate the punch, but there are quite a few people between you and
- it.</p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21405"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №45.</h3></div></div></div><p>You've just arrived in Moscow from St. Petersburg and are at the train station <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ленингра́дский
- вокза́л</em></span></strong></span>. Get yourself to the hotel <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Президе́нт Оте́ль»</em></span></strong></span> (<span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ста́нция метро́
- «Октя́брьская»</em></span></strong></span>) for a quick rest before setting out to see the
- sights. You want to see:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кра́сная пло́щадь</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кремль</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Библиоте́ка им. Ле́нина</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Третьяко́вская галере́я</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ВВЦ</em></span> (formerly known as <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ВДНХ</em></span>)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">МГУ</em></span></p></li></ol></div><p>Ask your instructor how you might get to these places, beginning from your hotel and
- then visiting all sights in the order listed. Ask which form of transportation is best to
- use. Ask the best way to get from one location to another. Role-play with your instructor
- situations in the metro, on a bus, etc.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21436"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №46.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using a map of any city in the FSU (your instructor will provide one, or you may, if you
- have one of the city, to which you will be posted) and the dialogs you created in the
- previous exercise, choose a location to visit. Decide on a starting point and... GO!</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21440"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №47.</h3></div></div></div><p>Take a look at the city maps given below. A couple of Moscow metro stations are named
- for these cities. Can you find them on the metro map? Practice reading the names of the
- streets shown here and locating the various hotels and points of interest.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-12.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-13.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21450"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №48.</h3></div></div></div><p>Answer the following question, using the model given here and information from the table
- shown on the next page.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Ско́лько киломе́тров от Москвы́ до
- Яросла́вля?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Две́сти со́рок во́семь (248).</em></span></p></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>NB:</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Го́рький is now Ни́жний
- Но́вгород.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кали́нин is now Тверь.</em></span></p></li></ul></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-14.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e21469"></a>Listening Comprehension Exercise</h2></div></div></div><p>Listen to the dialog as recorded on the tape. When you are finished, discuss it with your
- classmates. What were you able to understand? Listen to the dialog again to check your
- comprehension. Ask your instructor for help if you need it. Now answer the questions
- below.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>A. Indicate whether the following statements are TRUE (T) or
- FALSE (F):</strong></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Vera is having a party on Saturday.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>She's not inviting Igor.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Vera's apartment is on the first floor.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Maureen will not be able to come to the party.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Vera would like her to come at eight.</p></li></ol></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>B. Answer the following questions:</strong></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Whom else is Vera inviting to her party, besides Maureen?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Could you explain how to get to Vera's house, using the metro?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>What are the "landmarks" which Vera gave Maureen to help her find her way?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Could you give Vera's complete address?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>What time is the invitation for? Do you think Maureen's decision to come has
- anything to do with the fact that Igor has been invited as well?</p></li></ol></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e21501"></a>In case you were wondering</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21503"></a>Verbs of Motion</h3></div></div></div><p>When speaking of actions which involve motion, either with or without some form of
- transport, Russian uses a system of verbs commonly referred to as the "verbs of motion".
- These verbs are grouped in a way unique from other verbs and, in many respects, follow their
- own logic and system in terms of usage. The following is a very brief and schematic
- explanation of these verbs. For more detailed information, you should consult any of the
- handbooks on Russian grammar available.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21506"></a>"Going" verbs</h3></div></div></div><p>There are 3 verbs which convey the message of simply "going":</p><p>These are:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ходи́ть</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">идти́</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пойти́</em></span></p></li></ul></div><p>To best understand how these are used, study the examples below:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ходи́ть</em></span> (multi-directional,
- indeterminate)</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́ти хо́дят в шко́лу.</em></span></td><td>The children go to school. (They make regular trips there and
- back.)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́ти хо́дят по
- па́рку.</em></span></td><td>The children are strolling about the park. (random motion, no goal)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́ти ходи́ли в кино́.</em></span></td><td>The children went to the movies. (They made one round trip, there and
- back.)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ребёнок уже́ хо́дит.</em></span></td><td>The child is already walking. (He/she can perform the action.)</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Идти́</em></span> (uni-directional,
- determinate)</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он идёт по у́лице.</em></span></td><td>He's going along the street. (action in progress, directed toward a
- goal)</td></tr><tr><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́ он шёл в магази́н, он
- встре́тил своего́ дру́га.</em></span></td><td>While on his way to the store, he met his friend. (goal-directed action in
- progress, "intersected" by a secondary action)</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пойти́</em></span> (setting out; future intent to
- go)</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где ва́ша сестра́? Она пошла́ в
- библиоте́ку.</em></span></td><td>Where's your sister? She's left for the library.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">За́втра мы пойдём в
- музе́й.</em></span></td><td>Tomorrow we'll go to the museum.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div><p>All these verbs simply convey the meaning of "going" and say nothing about HOW that
- action will be accomplished. If it is necessary to emphasize that you will be "walking", you
- need to add <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пешком</em></span> after the verb.</p><p>For example:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У́тром де́ти иду́т в шко́лу
- пешко́м.</em></span></td><td>The children walk to school in the morning.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я люблю́ ходит́ь пешко́м.</em></span></td><td>I like to walk</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Они́ хотя́т пойти́ в музе́й
- пешко́м.</em></span></td><td>They want to walk to the museum.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21596"></a>"Transport" verbs</h3></div></div></div><p>If you are emphasizing that you are using a form of transportation, you will use the
- following verbs:</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">е́здить</em></span></strong></span>
- (for <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ходи́ть</em></span></strong></span>)
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">е́хать</em></span></strong></span> (for
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">идти́</em></span></strong></span>)
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пое́хать</em></span></strong></span>
- (for <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пойти</em></span></strong></span>́)
- and indicate, if you wish, the form of transport in the following manner:</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на маши́не</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на
- авто́бусе</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на трамва́е</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на метро́</em></span>, etc.</p><p><span class="bold"><strong>For example</strong></span>:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мы е́здили туда́ на маши́не.
- </em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>We went there by car. </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он лю́бит е́здить на
- метро́.</em></span></td><td>He likes to take the metro.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мы пое́дем в Москву́ на
- по́езде.</em></span></td><td>We'll take the train to Moscow.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><p><span class="bold"><strong>Note</strong></span>:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Авто́бус (тролле́йбус, трамва́й, по́езд):
- хо́дит/идёт.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Маши́на: е́здит/е́дет.</em></span></p></div><p><span class="bold"><strong>For example:</strong></span></p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот идёт наш авто́бус.</em></span></p><p>There goes our bus.</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы не зна́ете, како́й трамва́й идёт до
- библиоте́ки?</em></span></p><p>Would you happen to know which bus goes to the library?</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Смотри́те! Вот е́дет маши́на
- президе́нта!</em></span></p><p>Look! There goes the President's car!</p></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e21656"></a>In case you were wondering</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21658"></a>Prefixes and Verbs of Motion</h3></div></div></div><p>In this lesson, you saw verbs of motion used with various prefixes. These prefixes add
- an extra dimension to the basic meaning of these verbs. The prefixes you will be using most
- often are:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">до</em></span></strong></span>- to
- get to, get as far as</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как дойти́ до америка́нского
- посо́льства?</em></span></p><p>How can I get to the American Embassy?</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мы дое́хали до Москвы́.</em></span></p><p>We got as far as Moscow.</p></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></strong></span>- to
- go out, to exit, to get off</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам ну́жно вы́йти из метро́ на Нови́нский
- бульва́р.</em></span></p><p>You need to go out of the subway and onto Novinsky Boulevard.</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам ну́жно вы́йти на сле́дующей
- остано́вке.</em></span></p><p>You need to get off at the next stop.</p></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пере</em></span></strong></span>-
- to cross</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам ну́жно перейти́ у́лицу.</em></span></p><p>You need to cross the street.</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где здесь подзе́мный перехо́д?</em></span></p><p>Where's the underground crosswalk?</p></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">про</em></span></strong></span>-
- to cover a certain distance</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам ну́жно пройти́ два кварта́ла. You need to go 2
- blocks.</em></span></p></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e21702"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №48.</h3></div></div></div><p>Go back through this lesson and find examples of verbs of motion, both with and without
- prefixes. Explain their usage. With your instructor's help, try using them yourself.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e21706"></a>Useful words and expressions</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">биле́т</em></span></td><td>ticket</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вверх</em></span></td><td>up (direction)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вниз</em></span></td><td>down (direction)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вход</em></span></td><td>entrance</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы́ход</em></span></td><td>exit</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">выходи́ть, вы́йти</em></span></td><td>to exit, go out</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гости́ница</em></span></td><td>hotel</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́лать</em></span></td><td>to do, to make</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дое́хать до...</em></span></td><td>to get to, to get as far as</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">жето́н</em></span></td><td>token</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">за́ угол (куда́)</em></span></td><td>around the corner (direction)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">за угло́м (где)</em></span></td><td>around the corner (location)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кварта́л</em></span></td><td>block</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кни́жечка</em></span></td><td>booklet</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кольцева́я ли́ния</em></span></td><td>Ring Line</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">куда́?</em></span></td><td>where? (direction)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на углу́</em></span></td><td>on the corner</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нале́во</em></span></td><td>to the left, on the left</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">напра́во</em></span></td><td>to the right, on the right</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">напро́тив</em></span></td><td>opposite, across</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">обра́тный</em></span></td><td>back, reverse</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">объе́зд</em></span></td><td>detour</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">отсю́да</em></span></td><td>from here</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">переда́ть</em></span></td><td>to pass, hand over</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">переса́дка</em></span></td><td>transfer</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">перехо́д</em></span></td><td>crosswalk</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пешко́м</em></span></td><td>on foot</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">поверну́ть</em></span></td><td>to turn</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">подзе́мный перехо́д</em></span></td><td>underground passage, crosswalk</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пото́м</em></span></td><td>then, after</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">проби́ть</em></span></td><td>punch (ticket)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">прое́хать</em></span></td><td>pass, drive through</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">прохо́д</em></span></td><td>passage</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пря́мо</em></span></td><td>straight ahead</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ско́ро</em></span></td><td>soon</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сле́дующий, ая, ее, ие</em></span></td><td>next</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стоя́нка такси́</em></span></td><td>taxi stand</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тало́н</em></span></td><td>ticket</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">туда́</em></span></td><td>there</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как доити́ до ...?</em></span></td><td>How do I get to? (on foot)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как дое́хать до ...?</em></span></td><td>How do I get to? (by car)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Какая следующая станция?</em></span></td><td>What's the next station?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Какая следующая остановка?</em></span></td><td>What's the next stop?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы (сейчас) выходите?</em></span></td><td>Are you getting off?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Разреши́те пройти́.</em></span></td><td>Please let me through.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Не́ за что.</em></span></td><td>Don't mention it?</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-15.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-16.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-17.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div></div></div><div lang="" class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d5e21904"></a>Chapter 10. Lesson 10</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e21920"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В гости́нице</em></span>.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22052">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22056"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22160"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22260"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22279"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22283"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22313"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22377"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й но́мер вам ну́жен?</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22402"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22420"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22498"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22536"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22565"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span> №9</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22572">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22576"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22687"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> № 2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22757"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22778"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22782"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22814"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22833"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22877"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́?</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В кото́ром часу́?</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22966"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e22993"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23020"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23052">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23057"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> № 3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23098"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23139">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23144"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №4</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23206"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ в но́мере нет</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23306"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23340"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 1 диало́га</em></span> №4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23377"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 2 диало́га</em></span> №4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23414"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23432"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23448"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23455"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23462"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 3 диало́га</em></span> № 4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23516"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23543">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23548"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23617"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 1 диало́га</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23654"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 2 диало́га</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23712"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23730"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23768"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23805"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23809"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23835"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №30</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23885">Using what you've learned in this lesson</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23887"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №31</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23891"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №32</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23895"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №33</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23899"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №34</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23903"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №35</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23925"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span> №36</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e23975">Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24014">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24016">Telling time</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24170">The Genitive Case to indicate absence or lack of</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24190"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №37</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24226">Collective numerals</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24291">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" border="1"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">Lesson №10</td></tr><tr><td align="center">IN A HOTEL</td></tr><tr><td align="center">УРОК № 10</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/0069-10.png"></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e21920"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В гости́нице</em></span>.</h2></div></div></div><p>As in most countries, when traveling in Russia you should make hotel reservations ahead of
- time. There are no "motels", as we in the US understand that word, where you have a chance of
- getting accommodations without reservations. In the major cities (Moscow, St. Petersburg and
- the capitals of the NIS countries), there are many Western-owned and operated hotels which
- offer all the comforts and services we are accustomed to. You'll feel quite at home
- there.</p><p>When you arrive, tell the desk clerk that you have a reservation:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Для меня́ заброни́рован
- но́мер.</em></span></strong></span></td><td align="center">I have a reservation.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><p>When checking in, you'll be asked to show your passport for registration purposes. In the
- large cities, the desk clerk will give you а <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">про́пуск</em></span></strong></span></em></span>/<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́рта
- го́стя</em></span></strong></span></em></span> room card (with your name and room number
- on it) together with your <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ключ</em></span></strong></span> room key. Keep this card handy as often you'll be asked
- to show it to the doorman to get in, especially if you return late in the evening. Most of the
- major hotels have the magnetic key-card systems, though in the smaller cities you'll get a
- real key. In hotels in the smaller cities when you go out, you will probably be asked to leave
- your key with the woman responsible for your floor. She'll ask you to show your room card when
- you return and want to pick up your key. This procedure is less common, however, in the larger
- cities, though you will have а <span lang="ru" class="bold"><strong>дежу́рная</strong></span> floor
- lady. These are good people to get to know as they can help with all kinds of things, such as
- getting laundry done, bringing you <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кипято́к
- для ча́я</em></span></strong></span> hot water for tea in the evening, helping with all
- sorts of problems you might encounter. They do not expect monetary tips, though a little gift
- will always be appreciated.</p><p>Here are a few words you will find helpful during your stay:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дежу́рная</em></span></strong></span></td><td>floor lady</td><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">го́рничная</em></span></strong></span></td><td>maid</td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">администра́тор</em></span></strong></span></td><td>hotel manager</td><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́мер</em></span></strong></span></td><td>room</td></tr><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">эта́ж</em></span></strong></span></td><td>floor</td><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">лифт</em></span></strong></span></td><td>elevator</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-19.png" align="middle"></div><p>Most major hotels offer you the following services:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">по́чта</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>post office</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рестора́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>restaurant (breakfast is included in the room price in most hotels)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кафе́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>cafe</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">буфе́т</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>snack bar</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">туале́т</em></span>
- </p>
- <div class="informalexample"><p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">М (мужско́й)</em></span>
- </p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ж (же́нский)</em></span></p></div>
- </td><td>
- <p>public restroom</p>
- <div class="informalexample"><p>Men</p><p>Women</p></div>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">парикма́херская же́нская</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>beauty salon</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">парикма́херская мужска́я</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>barber shop</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бюро́ обслу́живания</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>service bureau (which today includes photocopying, fax, secretarial services,
- travel arrangements, theater tickets, etc.)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бюро́ обме́на валю́ты</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>currency exchange</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ка́мера хране́ния</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>left luggage room</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e22052"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>The American is calling the "American Express" office to make hotel reservations for an
- upcoming business trip.</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- appropriate manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22056"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Я е́ду в
- командиро́вку»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Аме́рикан Экспре́сс». Соколо́ва
- слу́шает.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>"American Express". Sokolova here.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте. Э́то говори́т Джон Смит из
- америка́нского посо́льства.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello. This is John Smith from the American Embassy.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брое у́тро. Чем могу́
- помо́чь?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Good morning. How can I help you?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Во вто́рник я е́ду в командиро́вку в
- Санкт-Петербу́рг. Я хочу́ заброни́ровать но́мер в
- гости́нице.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>On Tuesday I'm going to St. Petersburg on a business trip. I want to reserve a
- hotel room.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пож́алуйста. Рекоменду́ю вам гости́ницу
- «Европе́йская». Она́ в са́мом це́нтре го́рода, и номера́ там о́чень
- удо́бные.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Fine. I can recommend the "Evropeiskaya". It's right in the center of town,
- and the rooms are very nice.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́. Э́то меня́
- устра́ивает.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>That suits me just fine.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Так, вам но́мер на
- одного́?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Good. Will you need a single?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, пожа́луйста, на одного́. Я
- оди́н.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Yes, a single. I'm [travelling] alone.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́. А на ско́лько су́ток вам ну́жен
- но́мер?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Fine. And how long will you be staying?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На тро́е су́ток. Скажи́те, ско́лько бу́дет
- сто́ить но́мер?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Three days. How much will the room cost?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сто ты́сяч рубле́й в су́тки, за́втрак
- включён.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>100,000 rubles a night, breakfast included.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прекра́сно. Спаси́бо
- большо́е.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Wonderful! Thanks a lot!</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Не́ за что. Счастли́вого
- пути́!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Don't mention it. «Bon voyage»!</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22160"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Интури́ст». Жуко́вский
- слу́шает.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>"Intourist". Zhukovsky speaking.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>K.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брый день. Э́то говори́т Ли́нда Дэ́йвис из
- кана́дского посо́льства.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello. This is Linda Davis from the Canadian Embassy.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте. Чем могу́
- помо́чь?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello. How can I help you?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>K.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В сре́ду я е́ду в командиро́вку в Я́лту. Мне
- на́до заброни́ровать но́мер в гости́нице.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>On Wednesday I'm leaving for Yalta on business. I need to make a hotel
- reservation.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста. Рекоменду́ю вам гости́ницу
- «Же́мчуг». Она́ совсе́м но́вая, и номера́ там о́чень
- хоро́шие.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Fine. I can recommend the "Zhemchug". It's brand new and the rooms are very
- nice.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>K.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́. Э́то меня́
- устра́ивает.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Good. That suits me fine.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам како́й но́мер ну́жен? На
- одного́?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>What kind of room do you need? A single?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>K.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, на двои́х. Я е́ду с
- му́жем.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>No, a double. I'm going with my husband.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́. А на ско́лько су́ток вам ну́жен
- но́мер?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Fine. How long will you be staying?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>K.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На тро́е су́ток. Скажи́те, ско́лько бу́дет
- сто́ить но́мер?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>3 days. How much will the room cost?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Две́сти ты́сяч рубле́й в су́тки, за́втрак
- включён.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>200,000 rubles a night, breakfast included.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>K.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́чень хорошо́. Спаси́бо.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Very good. Thank you.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста. Счастли́вого
- пути́!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>You're welcome. Bon voyage!</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22260"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><p>Translate the following into Russian:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>This is [insert your name] from the American Embassy.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I am going on a business trip.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I want to reserve a room.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I'm [travelling] alone (male). I'm [travelling] alone (female).</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I'm going with my husband. I'm going with my wife.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>How much will the room cost?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Is breakfast included?</p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22279"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2</h3></div></div></div><p>With your instructor playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialogs. At first,
- adhere closely to the original. Then, use as many variations as possible.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22283"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3</h3></div></div></div><p>You are calling to make reservations for an upcoming business trip. Use the following
- model, making the necessary substitutions.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Во вто́рник я е́ду в
- Санкт-Петербу́рг.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>On Tuesday; to Minsk</td><td>2.</td><td>On Wednesday; to Kiev</td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>On Thursday; to Yalta</td><td>4.</td><td>On Friday; to Odessa</td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>On Saturday; to Tbilisi</td><td>6.</td><td>On Sunday; to Baku</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22313"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4</h3></div></div></div><p>The travel agent will need to know how long you'll be staying. Answer his/her question
- using the following phrases:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p>P. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На ско́лько су́ток вам ну́жен
- но́мер?</em></span></p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мне ну́жен но́мер</em></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>a. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на су́тки.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>b. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на дво́е су́ток.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>c. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на тро́е су́ток.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>d. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на че́тверо су́ток.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>e. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на пять су́ток.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>f. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на не́сколько су́ток.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>g. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на це́лую неде́лю.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>h. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на две неде́ли.</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"><col class="c7"><col class="c8"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>3 days</td><td>2.</td><td>5 days</td><td>3.</td><td>a whole week</td><td>4.</td><td>one day</td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>2 weeks</td><td>6.</td><td>4 days</td><td>7.</td><td>2 days</td><td>8.</td><td>a few days</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e22377"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й но́мер вам ну́жен?</em></span></h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table><col width="33%"><col width="33%"><col width="33%"><tbody><tr>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мне ну́жен но́мер</em></span></td>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на одного́</em></span></td>
- <td>a single</td>
- </tr><tr>
- <td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нам ну́жен но́мер</em></span></td>
- <td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на двои́х</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на трои́х</em></span>
- </p>
- </td>
- <td>
- <p>a double</p>
- <p>for 3 people</p>
- </td>
- </tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22402"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5</h3></div></div></div><p>How would you answer the following question:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й но́мер вам ну́жен?</em></span></p><p>IF...</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>...you are travelling alone?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>...you are travelling with your spouse?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>...you are travelling with your spouse and child?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>...you are two couples travelling together?</p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22420"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6</h3></div></div></div><p>Tell the agent where you're going and how long you'll be staying, using the model below
- and making the appropriate substitutions. The following expressions will help you.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я пое́ду</em></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">в Москву́, Оде́ссу, Ри́гу,
- Я́лту</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">в Екатеринбу́рг, Санкт-Петербу́рг,
- Ерева́н.Ташке́нт</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">в Тбили́си, Баку́, Со́чи</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я там бу́ду</em></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два дня</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">три дня.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четы́ре дня.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пять дне́й.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">не́сколько дне́й</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я там бу́ду</em></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">неде́лю.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">две неде́ли.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ме́сяц.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два ме́сяца.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">не́сколько ме́сяцев.</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>Odessa; 2 days</td><td>2.</td><td>Yalta; a week</td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>Bishkek; 3 days</td><td>4.</td><td>Tashkent; 5 days</td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>Yerevan; 2 weeks</td><td>6.</td><td>St. Petersburg; a few days</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22498"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7</h3></div></div></div><p>The travel agent has misunderstood you. Correct him/her using the model below:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p>P. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы пое́дете в Москву́?</em></span></p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, я пое́ду в
- Санкт-Петербу́рг.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Санкт-Петербур́г;
- Москва́</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Москва́; Оде́сса</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Оде́сса; Ки́ев</em></span></td><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ки́ев; Бишке́к</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бишке́к; Тбили́си</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тбили́си; Баку́</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22536"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №8</h3></div></div></div><p>You didn't hear the price of the room clearly. Ask for clarification, using the
- model:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы сказа́ли сто тыс́яч в
- су́тки?</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, две́сти ты́сяч.</em></span></p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́, две́сти ты́сяч.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>200,000;300,000</td><td>2.</td><td>300,000; 400,000</td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>400,000; 500,000</td><td>4.</td><td>500,000; 600,000</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22565"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span> №9</h3></div></div></div><p>Ask the travel agent what you'll be getting for your money. Use the phrases given
- here.</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-20.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e22572"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>The American has just arrived at the hotel and is checking in.</p><p>Listen to the dialog several times with your books closed. Do not repeat it. Try to
- understand what the speakers are saying. Working as a group, discuss what was said. Then
- listen to the American's lines. You are responsible for learning these. You are also
- responsible for being able to understand the Russian's lines and to respond to them in the
- appropriate manner.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22576"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В
- гости́нице</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брый ве́чер. Для меня́ заброни́рован но́мер.
- Меня́ зову́т Джон Смит.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Good evening. You have a reservation for me under the name of John
- Smith.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как вы сказа́ли? Смит? Сейча́с посмотрю́. Да, да.
- Есть. Но́мер на двои́х, на пя́том этаже́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Did you say Smith? I'll take a look. Yes, here it is. A double, on the fifth
- floor.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, э́то не пра́вильно. Для меня́ заброни́рован
- но́мер на одного́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>No, that's not right. I made a reservation for a single.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ах, да. Прости́те, я оши́блась. Соверше́нно
- пра́вильно. Но́мер на одного́, на пя́том этаже́. Ско́лько вы у нас
- пробу́дете?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Oh, yes. I'm sorry. I made a mistake. You're absolutely right. A single, on
- the fifth floor. How long will you be staying?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тро́е су́ток.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Three days.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прошу́ вас запо́лнить эту анке́ту. И пожа́луйста,
- оста́вьте ваш па́спорт для регистра́ции. За́втра у́тром вы мо́жете его́
- получи́ть обра́тно.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Please fill out this form. And you'll have to leave your passport for
- registration. You can pick it up tomorrow.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где? Тут?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Where? Here?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, в па́спортном столе́ на тре́тьем этаже́.
- Прости́те, вы забы́ли расписа́ться.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>No, in the passport office on the third floor. Excuse me, but you forgot to
- sign.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Извини́те, я не понима́ю. Что зна́чит
- «расписа́ться»?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'm sorry, but I don't understand. What does «расписаться» mean?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы должны́ написа́ть ва́шу фами́лию вот
- здесь.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>You need to sign your last name right here.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Понима́ю. Вот, пожа́луйста, анке́та и
- па́спорт.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I got it. Okay, here's the form and my passport.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> Вот ваш ключ. Ваш но́мер на пя́том этаже́, вы
- мо́жете подня́ться на ли́фте.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Here's your key. Your room is on the fifth floor. You can take the elevator
- up.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А чемода́ны?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>What about my suitcases?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Оста́вьте их здесь. Чемода́ны доста́вят вам в
- но́мер.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Leave them here. They'll be brought up to your room.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22687"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> № 2</h3></div></div></div><p>An American couple has just arrived at their hotel.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В
- гости́нице</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте. Для нас заброни́рован но́мер на
- и́мя Дэ́йвис.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello. You have a reservation for us under the name of Davis.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дэ́йвис? Да, да. Есть. Для вас есть но́мер на
- двои́х, на девя́том этаже́. Пожа́луйста, запо́лните э́ту
- анке́ту.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Davis? Yes, here it is. You have a double on the ninth floor. Please fill out
- this form.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́жно запо́лнить на
- англи́йском?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>May Ш do it in English?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, коне́чно. Распиши́тесь здесь и оста́вьте
- ва́ши паспорта́ для регистра́ции.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Of course. Sign here and leave me your passports for registration.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот, пожа́луйста, анке́та и
- паспо́рта.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Here's the form and our passports.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вот ваш ключ. Ваш но́мер на девя́том этаже́. Вы
- мо́жете подня́ться на ли́фте.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Here's your key. Your room is on the ninth floor. You can take the elevator
- up.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо. А где лифт?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thank you. And where's the elevator?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Лифт вон там. Оста́вьте чемода́ны здесь. Их вам
- доста́вят в но́мер.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>The elevator's over there. Leave your suitcases here. Someone will bring them
- up to your room.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22757"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into Russian:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>You have a reservation for me. My name is [insert your last name].</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>No, that's not right.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I made a reservation for a single.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I'm sorry, but I don't understand.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Here's my passport / our passports.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Is the passport office on the third floor?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Our room is on the ninth floor.</p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22778"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11</h3></div></div></div><p>With your instructor playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialog. At first,
- adhere closely to the original. Then, use as many variations as possible.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22782"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12</h3></div></div></div><p>Make certain you know which floor your room is on. Ask the desk clerk to repeat that
- information. Use the following model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мой но́мер на девя́том этаже́?</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, на девя́том.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>on the third floor</td><td>2.</td><td>on the fifth floor</td><td>3.</td><td>on the tenth floor</td></tr><tr><td>4</td><td>on the sixth floor</td><td>5.</td><td>on the second floor</td><td>6.</td><td>on the eighth floor</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22814"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13</h3></div></div></div><p>There's been a mistake with your reservation. Try to correct it, using the following
- model:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p>P. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Для вас заброни́рован но́мер на тре́тьем
- этаже́.</em></span></p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Это не пра́вильно. Для меня́ заброни́рован но́мер на
- пя́том.</em></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>a room on the fourth floor to one on the sixth.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>a room on the ninth floor to one on the fifth.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>a room on the third floor to one on the seventh.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>a room on the tenth floor to one on the eighth.</p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22833"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14</h3></div></div></div><p>Before going up to your room, make certain you know where the various</p><p>conveniences are located. Use the following model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где па́спортный стол? На тре́тьем
- этаже́?</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, на тре́тьем.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>restaurant; fourth floor</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>cafe; sixth floor</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>snack bar; tenth floor</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>barber shop; third floor</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>post office; fifth floor</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>6.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p>currency exchange; second floor.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e22877"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́?</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В кото́ром часу́?</em></span></h2></div></div></div><p>You'll need to know the hours of operation of various services in your hotel. The
- following expressions will come in handy:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><thead><tr><th align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В кото́ром часу́?</em></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́?</em></span></th><th align="center">What time? When?</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В час</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>At one (o'clock).</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В два/три/четы́ре (часа́)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>At 2, 3, 4 (o'clock).</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В пять/шесть/семь/во́семь (часо́в)</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В де́вять/де́сять (часо́в) </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В оди́ннадцать/двена́дцать (часо́в)</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>At 5, 6, 7, 8 (o'clock).</p>
- <p>At 9, 10 (o'clock). </p>
- <p>At 11,12 (o'clock).</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В де́сять три́дцать</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>At 10:30</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В семь со́рок пять</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>At 7:45</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В двена́дцать пятна́дцать</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>At 12:15</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="2" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́
- переры́в (на обе́д)?</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">С ча́су до двух</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>From 1:00 to 2:00</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">С двух до трёх</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>From 2:00 to 3:00</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">С четырёх до пяти́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>From 4:00 to 5:00</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">С шести́ до семи́</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>From 6:00 to 7:00</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22966"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15</h3></div></div></div><p>You'll need to know when various places open. Ask, using the following model. Practice
- writing down the information so you don't forget.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В кото́ром часу́ открыва́ется
- по́чта?</em></span></p><p>Р.<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> В де́вять.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>the restaurant (at 4:00)</td><td>2.</td><td>the beauty salon (at 10:30)</td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>the currency exchange (at 11:00)</td><td>4.</td><td>the service bureau (at 8:15)</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e22993"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16</h3></div></div></div><p>Of course, it's also good to know when they close. Ask about that, using the following
- model. Write down the information.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В кото́ром часу́ закрыва́ется
- по́чта?</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В пять.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>the service bureau (at 4:00)</td><td>2.</td><td>the currency exchange (at 2:00)</td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>the barber shop (at 3:00)</td><td>4.</td><td>the cafe (at 7:45)</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23020"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17</h3></div></div></div><p>Finally, you'll need to find out if these places close for lunch. Ask, and make certain
- you've understood correctly. Use the following model:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А когда́ переры́в на обе́д?</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">С ча́су до двух (1:00-2:00).</em></span></p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">С ча́су до двух? Спаси́бо.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>from 2:00 to 3:00</td><td>2.</td><td>from 3:00 to 4:00</td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>from 1:00 to 3:00</td><td>4.</td><td>from 2:00 to 4:00</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-21.png"></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e23052"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>The American has just stepped out of the elevator and, not seeing any signs, is wondering
- which direction to take to find his/her room. The first person he/she sees is the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дежу́рная</em></span></strong></span> floor
- lady.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23057"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> № 3</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Разгово́р
- с дежу́рной</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, но́мер 503 в каку́ю
- сто́рону?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Miss, which way is room 503?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">503? Напра́во.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>503? To the right.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Напра́во? Спаси́бо.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>To the right? Thank you.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста. Е́сли вам что-нибу́дь бу́дет ну́жно,
- обраща́йтесь ко мне.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>You're welcome. If you need anything, just ask (me).</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23098"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18</h3></div></div></div><p>Ask the floor lady where your room is. Use the previous dialog as a model.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"><col class="c7"><col class="c8"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>
- <p>room 611</p>
- </td><td>2.</td><td>
- <p>room 425</p>
- </td><td>3.</td><td>
- <p>room 515</p>
- </td><td>4.</td><td>
- <p>room 333</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>
- <p>room 701</p>
- </td><td>6.</td><td>
- <p>room 812</p>
- </td><td>7.</td><td>
- <p>room 919</p>
- </td><td>8.</td><td>
- <p>room 142</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e23139"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>Once in his/her room, the American realizes that certain things are missing. The person to
- see is the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">го́рничная</em></span></strong></span> maid.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23144"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №4</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Разгово́р
- с го́рничной</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, извини́те. Вы рабо́таете на э́том
- этаже́?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Miss, excuse me. Do you work on this floor?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, пожа́луйста. Чем могу́
- помо́чь?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Yes. How can help you?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы зна́ете, у меня́ в но́мере нет туале́тной
- бума́ги.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>You know, there's no toilet paper in my (bath)room.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В како́м вы но́мере?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>What's your room number?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В но́мере 503.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>503.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́. Сейча́с принесу́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Okay. I'll bring some right away.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо большо́е.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thanks a lot.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e23206"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ в но́мере нет</em></span></h2></div></div></div><p>What do you do if you find that your room is not fully equipped? Tell the maid exactly
- what's missing, using the following expressions:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col width="147.71pt" class="c1"><col width="131.38pt" class="c2"><col width="109.11pt" class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ в но́мере нет</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы́ла</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>soap</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">полоте́нец</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>towels</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">туале́тной бума́ги</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>toilet paper</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">стака́на</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>(drinking) glass</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">поду́шки</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>a pillow</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">одея́ла</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>a blanket</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В но́мере нет</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ве́шалок</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>hangers</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">зе́ркала</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>a mirror</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ра́дио</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>a radio</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">телеви́зора</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>aT.V.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">телефо́на</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>a telephone</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23306"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19</h3></div></div></div><p>Tell the maid that you don't have the following items in your room. Use the previous
- dialog as a model.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>soap</td><td>2.</td><td>towels</td><td>3.</td><td>a drinking glass</td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>toilet paper</td><td>5.</td><td>a blanket</td><td>6.</td><td>a pillow</td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>a television</td><td>8.</td><td>a radio</td><td>9.</td><td>a telephone</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23340"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 1 диало́га</em></span> №4</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, извини́те. Мо́жно отда́ть в сти́рку
- руба́шки?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Miss, excuse me. Can Ш get these shirts washed?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Коне́чно. Положи́те ва́ши ве́щи в э́тот паке́т и
- оста́вьте его́ на крова́ти. Я пото́м его́ заберу́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Of course. Put your things in this bag and leave it on the bed. I'll pick it
- up later.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо. Когда́ мои́ ве́щи бу́дут
- гото́вы?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thanks. When will my things be ready?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сего́дня ве́чером. Я вам всё
- принесу́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>This evening. I'll bring everything up to you.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23377"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 2 диало́га</em></span> №4</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> Прости́те, пожа́луйста. Вы сейча́с ухо́дите?
- Мо́жно убра́ть ваш но́мер?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Excuse me, are you going out? May clean your room now?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, да. Я сейча́с ухожу́. Вы зна́ете, но́чью мне
- бы́ло хо́лодно. Мо́жно попроси́ть ещё одно́ одея́ло?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Go ahead. I'm on my way out. You know, was cold last night. May 1 ask you for
- another blanket?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста. Сейча́с
- принесу́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Certainly. I'll bring it right away.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thanks.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23414"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into Russian:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Do you work on this floor?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>On which floor do you work?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Can I get these shirts washed?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>When will my things be ready?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I was cold last night.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>May I ask you for another blanket?</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23432"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21</h3></div></div></div><p>Look at the pictures of a hotel room and describe what you see. Use the following
- model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ в но́мере есть...</em></span></p></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="602"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/0095-10.png" align="middle" width="602"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-23.png" align="middle"></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-24.png" align="middle"></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23448"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22</h3></div></div></div><p>Tell the maid that those same items you listed in the previous exercise are missing. Use
- the following model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, у меня́ в но́мере нет...</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23455"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23</h3></div></div></div><p>Tell the maid to bring you those things you're missing. Use the following model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Принеси́те, пожа́луйста...</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23462"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 3 диало́га</em></span> № 4</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, холоди́льник в но́мере не
- рабо́тает.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Miss, the refrigerator in my room doesn't work.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й ваш но́мер?</em></span></td><td>What's your room number?</td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">503.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>503.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">503? Я сейча́с пришлю́
- ма́стера.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>503? I'll send the repairman up.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо. Мне е́го
- подожда́ть?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thanks. Shall I wait?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нет, не на́до.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>No, that's not necessary.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23516"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the previous dialog as a model, tell the maid that various other things in your
- room are broken.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>the telephone</td><td>2.</td><td>the television</td><td>3.</td><td>the radio</td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>the lamp</td><td>5.</td><td>the refrigerator</td><td>6.</td><td>the toilet</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e23543"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>The American knows that the <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дежу́рная</em></span></strong></span> is the person who can help make his/her stay a
- little more comfortable.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23548"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №5</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Разгово́ры с дежу́рной</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, мо́жно у вас попроси́ть
- ча́ю?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Miss, could I ask you for some tea?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста. Мину́т че́рез 15 я вам принесу́ в
- но́мер. Како́й ваш но́мер?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Sure. I'll bring it to your room in about 15 minutes. What's your room
- number?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">503.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>503.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́. Вам с са́харом? Пече́нье
- хоти́те?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Okay. Do you take it with sugar? Would you like some cookies?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо, без са́хара. Но принеси́те,
- пожа́луйста, пече́нье.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>No sugar, please. But bring me some cookies.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сейча́с всё сде́лаю и
- принесу́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'll bring everything right away.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Большо́е спаси́бо.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thanks very much.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span class="foreignphrase"><em class="foreignphrase">Не́ за что.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Don't mention it.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23617"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 1 диало́га</em></span> №5</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, вам оста́вить
- ключ?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Miss, should I leave you my key?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста, оста́вьте. Вот ва́ша ка́рточка. Вы
- надо́лго ухо́дите?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Please. Here's your guest card. Will you be gone long?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да. Я бу́ду то́лько
- ве́чером.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Yes. I won't be back until this evening.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́. До ве́чера.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Okay. See you this evening.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23654"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт 2 диало́га</em></span> №5</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, за́втра мне на́до встать ра́но.
- Разбуди́те меня́ в шесть, пожа́луйста.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Miss, I have to get up early tomorrow. Please wake me up at 6:00.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́. Вам позвоня́т в шесть. Како́й ваш
- но́мер?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Okay. You'll have a wake-up call at 6:00. What's your room number?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">503. Вы не забу́дете?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>503. You won't forget, will you?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Коне́чно не забу́ду. Сейча'с все
- сде́лаю.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Of course not.</p>
- <p>I'll take care of it right away.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо большо́е.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thanks very much.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Не́ за что.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>No problem.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23712"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into Russian:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>May I ask you for some tea?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>No sugar, please.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Bring me some cookies.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I won't be back until this evening.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I need to get up early tomorrow.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You won't forget, will you?</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23730"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26</h3></div></div></div><p>Leave a wake-up call with the floor lady. Use the following model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, разбуди́те меня́ за́втра в
- шесть.</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́. Вам позвоня́т в шесть.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"><col class="c7"><col class="c8"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>7:00</td><td>2.</td><td>8:00</td><td>3.</td><td>5:00</td><td>4.</td><td>6:30</td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>8:30</td><td>6.</td><td>7:15</td><td>7.</td><td>6:45</td><td>8.</td><td>5:30</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23768"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27</h3></div></div></div><p>Tell the floor lady when you'll be back in your room. Use the following model:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я бу́ду в 7:00 (семь).</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"><col class="c7"><col class="c8"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>at 8:00</td><td>2.</td><td>at 9:00</td><td>3.</td><td>at 10:30</td><td>4.</td><td>at 11:00</td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td>at 7:30</td><td>6.</td><td>at 12:00</td><td>7.</td><td>in the evening</td><td>8.</td><td>in the daytime</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23805"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28</h3></div></div></div><p>With your instructor playing the role of the Russian, act out the dialogs. First adhere
- closely to the original, then use as many variations as possible.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23809"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29</h3></div></div></div><p>How would you respond to the following?</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, слу́шаю.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Рекоменду́ю вам гости́ницу
- «Прибалти́йская».</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й но́мер вам ну́жен? На одного́ и́ли на
- двои́х?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Запо́лните э́ту анке́ту,
- пожа́луйста.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько су́ток вы у нас
- пробу́дете?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где ва́ши чемода́ны?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы надо́лго ухо́дите?</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23835"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №30</h3></div></div></div><p>Which expressions are you likely to hear in a hotel?</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вам вме́сте и́ли отде́льно?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А кака́я сле́дующая?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Оста́вьте ва́ши чемода́ны здесь.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Де́вушка, покажи́те мне э́ту
- матрёшку.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ваш но́мер на тре́тьем этаже́.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кни́жечки есть?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прошу́ вас запо́лнить эту
- анке́ту.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы не ска́жете, как дойти́ до Пу́шкинского
- музе́я?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Познако́мьтесь, пожа́луйста. Э́то мой муж
- Джон.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">15.000 рубле́й килогра́мм.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́. Вам позвоня́т в шесть.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У́тром бы́ло, а тепе́рь уже́
- нет.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">200.000 рубле́й в су́тки, за́втрак
- включён.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы сейча́с выхо́дите?</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько вы у нас пробу́дете?</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e23885"></a>Using what you've learned in this lesson</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23887"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №31</h3></div></div></div><p>You have kept your maiden name, but at times you also use your husband's last name. When
- checking into your hotel, you can't recall, under which name you made the reservation. How
- would you help the desk clerk find your reservation?</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23891"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №32</h3></div></div></div><p>You had originally made a reservation for a double, but your spouse decided at the last
- minute not to make the trip. Try to change your room to a single as you're checking
- in.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23895"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №33</h3></div></div></div><p>Take a look at the following information on various hotels (pp. 36-38). What are you
- able to say about each of them?</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23899"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №34</h3></div></div></div><p>Take a look at the guest card shown on page 39. What can you say about it?</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23903"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №35</h3></div></div></div><p>What are the receipts on page 40 for?</p><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-25.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-26.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-27.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-28.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-29.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div><div class="mediaobject" align="center"><table border="0" summary="manufactured viewport for HTML img" style="cellpadding: 0; cellspacing: 0;" width="531"><tr><td align="center"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-30.png" align="middle" width="531"></td></tr></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e23925"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span> №36</h3></div></div></div><p>Take a look at the following list of hotels in Moscow and choose one which appeals to
- you. Call your travel agent (your instructor) and make reservations for a short stay. Decide
- if you are travelling alone or with someone. Make certain you have the correct address;
- check by reading it off to the agent. Ask the agent what he/she knows about the hotel, what
- interesting sights are located nearby (recall your expressions for getting to places!), what
- services are offered, how much the rooms run, whether or not breakfast is included, etc. And
- don't let the agent talk you into anything you don't want!</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Гости́ницы москвы</em></span>́ /
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Добро́ пожа́ловать!</em></span></strong></span></p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Аэроста́р</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ленингра́дский проспе́кт
- 37</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 155-50-30</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пе́нта Оли́мпик</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Олимпи́йский проспе́кт
- 18/1</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 971-61-01</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Новоте́ль</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Аэропо́рт Шереме́тьево I</em></span>I</p><p lang="ru">тел. 578-91-10</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Метропо́ль</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Театра́льный прое́зд 1/4</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 927-60-00</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Славя́нская</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бережко́вская наб.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 941-80-20</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Президе́нт Оте́ль</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Больша́я Якима́нка 24</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тел. 238-73-03</em></span></p></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e23975"></a>Listening Comprehension Exercise</h2></div></div></div><p>Listen to the dialog as recorded on the tape. When you are finished, discuss it with your
- classmates. What were you able to understand? Listen to the dialog again to check your
- comprehension. Ask your instructor for help if you need it. Now answer the questions
- below.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>A. Indicate whether the following statements are TRUE (T) or
- FALSE (F):</strong></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Maureen's parents have already arrived in Moscow.</p><p>True - False</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>They'll be staying with Maureen in Rosinka.</p><p>True - False</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Vera has recommended the "President Hotel".</p><p>True - False</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Maureen should make her reservations right away.</p><p>True - False</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Maureen's parents will be in Moscow for two weeks.</p><p>True - False</p></li></ol></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>B. Answer the following questions:</strong></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Where are Maureen's parents from?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Why won't they be staying with Maureen in Rosinka?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>How many cats does Maureen have? Dogs?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Who is the person Vera has recommended to help at the "President Hotel"?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>What would Maureen like her parents to see while they're in Moscow?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>How will she be able to arrange for all the things she'd like them to do?</p></li></ol></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e24014"></a>In case you were wondering</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e24016"></a>Telling time</h3></div></div></div><p>When you need to find out the time, ask: <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кото́рый (сейча́с) час</em></span></strong></span>?</p><p>You'll hear in reply:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сейча́с час.</em></span></td><td>It's one o'clock.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сейча́с два часа́.</em></span></td><td>It's two o'clock.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сейча́с де́сять часо́в.</em></span></td><td>It's ten o'clock.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>When you need to know WHEN? you may use one of the following two</p><p>questions: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́?</em></span></strong></span></em></span> and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В кото́ром
- часу́?</em></span></strong></span></p><p>There are two ways of answering these questions:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́?</em></span></strong></span></em></span> This is less specific and may
- be answered by saying:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У́тром.</em></span></td><td>In the morning (from about 5:00 am to noon)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Днём.</em></span></td><td>In the daytime (from noon to about 6:00 pm)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ве́чером.</em></span></td><td>In the evening (from 6:00 pm to midnight)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Но́чью.</em></span></td><td>At night (from midnight to about 5:00 am)</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В кото́ром
- часу́?</em></span></strong></span> This is more specific and indicates the hour:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В час.</em></span></td><td>At one o'clock.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В два/три/четы́ре
- (часа́).</em></span></td><td>At two/three/four o'clock.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В пять/шесть/семь
- (часо́в)</em></span></td><td>At five/six/seven o'clock.</td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В во́семь /де́вять /де́сять
- (часо́в)</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В оди́ннадцать /двена́дцать
- (часо́в)</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>At eight /nine /ten </p>
- <p>At eleven /twelve o'clock.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div><p>To indicate am add <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́чи</em></span></strong></span> or <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">у́тра</em></span></strong></span> after the hour:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В час но́чи. В семь часо́в утра́.</em></span></p></div><p>For p_m, add <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дня</em></span></strong></span> or <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ве́чера</em></span></strong></span>.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В два часа́ дня. В оди́ннадцать часо́в
- ве́чера.</em></span></p><p>То indicate partial hours, Russian uses a very complex system which is gradually being
- replaced by a simpler one based on the 24-hour clock. Study the following examples:</p></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В час.</em></span></td><td>At 1:00 am.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В четы́ре три́дцать.</em></span></td><td>At 4:30 am.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В де́вять со́рок пять.</em></span></td><td>At 9:45 am.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В трина́дцать де́сять.</em></span></td><td>At 1:10 pm. (13:10)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В семна́дцать три́дцать.</em></span></td><td>At 5:30 pm. (17:30)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В два́дцать пятна́дцать.</em></span></td><td>At 8:15 pm. (20:15)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В два́дцать три три́дцать.</em></span></td><td>At 11:30 pm. (23:30)</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>But you will also hear these:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В полови́не пя́того утра́.</em></span></td><td>At 4:30am. (lit. half five in the morning)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Без пятна́дцати де́сять
- утра́.</em></span></td><td>At 9:45am. (lit. 10 less 15 [minutes])</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В де́сять мину́т второ́го.</em></span></td><td>At 1:10pm. (lit. 10 minutes of the second hour)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В полови́не шесто́го
- ве́чера.</em></span></td><td>At 5:30pm. (lit. half six in the evening)</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e24170"></a>The Genitive Case to indicate absence or lack of</h3></div></div></div><p>Russian uses the Genitive case and the unchanging negative verb forms <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">НЕТ</em></span></strong></span> (present tense)
- <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">HÉ БЫЛО</em></span></strong></span>
- (past tense) and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">HE
- БУ́ДЕТ</em></span></strong></span> (future tense) to show that someone or something is
- lacking/missing.</p><p>Compare the following sentences:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В но́мере есть телеви́зор. В но́мере нет.
- телеви́зора.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В гости́нице была́ по́чта. В гости́нице не́ было
- по́чты.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ бу́дут де́ньги. У меня́ не бу́дет
- де́нег.</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e24190"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №37</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into English.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В ва́нной ко́мнате нет туале́тной
- бума́ги.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В но́мере нет телефо́на.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В гости́нице нет бюро́
- обслу́живания.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В гости́нице не́ было
- парикма́херской.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На этаже́ не́ было дежу́рной.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сего́дня нет администра́тора.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">За́втра не бу́дет го́рничной.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ нет дете́й.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У нас не́ было маши́ны.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У них не бу́дет свобо́дного
- вре́мени.</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e24226"></a>Collective numerals</h3></div></div></div><p>Russian uses special forms of the numerals with the words:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">су́тки</em></span> (a 24-hour period)</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">де́ти (children)</em></span></p></div><p>and a few others which exist only in the plural.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">одни́ су́тки</em></span></td><td>(but: <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оди́н ребёнок</em></span>,
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оди́н сын</em></span>, <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">одна́ дочь</em></span>)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дво́е су́ток</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дво́е дете́й</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тро́е су́ток</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тро́е дете́й</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">че́тверо су́ток</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">че́тверо дете́й</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пя́теро су́ток</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пя́теро дете́й</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Note that these numerals are ALWAYS followed by the noun in the GENITIVE PLURAL
- CASE.</p><p>Study the following examples:</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мне ну́жен но́мер на дво́е
- су́ток.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько вы у нас пробу́дете?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Тро́е су́ток.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У вас есть де́ти?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Да, есть. Ско́лько?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">-Тро́е.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У нас дво́е дете́й: оди́н сын и одна́
- дочь.</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У них больша́я семья́: че́тверо
- дете́й!</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e24291"></a>Useful words and expressions</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">анке́та</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>form, blank</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ва́нная</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>bathroom</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ве́шалка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>(clothes) hanger, hook</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вещь</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>thing</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">го́рничная</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>maid</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гости́ница</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>hotel</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">гото́в/гото́ва/гото́вы</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>ready</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дежу́рная/дежу́рный</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>concierge (usually a woman)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">душ</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>shower</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">заброни́ровать</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>to reserve</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">запо́лнить (анке́ту)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>to fill out (a form)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ключ от но́мера</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>room key</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>When?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">командиро́вка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>business trip</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы́ло</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>soap</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́мер</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>hotel room</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">одея́ло</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>blanket</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">поду́шка</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>pillow</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">полоте́нце</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>towel</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">помога́ть/помо́чь</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>to help</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">по́мощь</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>help</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">по́чта (на по́чте)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>post office (at the post office)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пра́вильно</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>correctly; correct</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">про́пуск</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>pass, room card</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">расписа́ться</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>to sign (one's name)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">су́тки</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>24 hours</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">туале́тная бума́га</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>toilet paper</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">устра́ивать</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>to suit</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">чемода́н</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>suitcase</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">этаж́ (на этаже́)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>floor (on [a] floor)</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">хочу́ заброни́ровать но́мер.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I want to reserve a room.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то меня́ устра́ивает.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>This/That suits me.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́жно запо́лнить на
- англи́йском?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>May I fill it out in English?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́жно попроси́ть ..?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>May I ask [you] for..... ?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько бу́дет сто́ить
- но́мер?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>How much will the room cost?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Разбуди́те меня́ в шесть
- часо́в.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Wake me up at 6.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В ва́нной нет горя́чей
- воды́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>There is no hot water in the bathroom.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Чем могу́ помо́чь?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>How can I help you?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В кото́ром часу́?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>At what time? When?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В каку́ю сто́рону?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Which way?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Не́ за что.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Don't mention it.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Счастли́вого пути́!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Have a nice trip./ Bon voyage!</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div lang="" class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="d5e24548"></a>Chapter 11. Lesson 11</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table of Contents</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24564"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Телефо́н</em></span></a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24567"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«У меня́ зазвони́л телефо́н...»</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24610">What to say when you are calling</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24713">What to say when you are answering the phone</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24857">What to do in case of a wrong number</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24878">What to do in case of a bad connection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24895">Saying good-bye</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24908"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24917"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e24978"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25043"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25113"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25147"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25191"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25252"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25297"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25346"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25391"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га </em></span>№3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25430"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 8.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25470"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25508"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25552"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25562"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25570"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25598"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №4</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25647"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25705"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №5</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25762"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25766"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25832"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №6</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25894"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e25938"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26001"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26014"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26085"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №7</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26170"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 19.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26198"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 20.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26231">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26234"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №8</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26277"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №8</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26334">Review the months of the year in Russian. (The forms in parentheses are the GENITIVE
- CASE.)</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26385"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26472"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26507"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26545"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26565"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26571"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26578">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26581"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №9</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26626"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26646"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26663">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26666"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №10</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26764">Review the days of the week. (The forms in parentheses are the ACCUSATIVE
- CASE).</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26795"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26837">Review expressions of time:</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26879"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 30.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26920"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 31.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26940">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e26943"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №11</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27020"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span>№ 32.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27058">Review dialogs</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27061"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №33.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27077"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №34.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27097"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №35.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27111"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №36.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27131"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №37.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27144"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №38.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27148"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №39.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27152"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №12</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27265">Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27295">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d5e27492">End!</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">Lesson №11</td></tr><tr><td align="center">THE TELEPHONE</td></tr><tr><td align="center">УРОК № 11</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/0122.png"></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e24564"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Телефо́н</em></span></h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e24567"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«У меня́ зазвони́л телефо́н...»</em></span></h3></div></div></div><p>There are no tricks to using the telephone in Russia, especially today when more and
- more phone lines are being laid, when satellite links are becoming more and more common and
- when more Russians have telephones than at any time in the recent past. As for "telephone
- etiquette", there is really very little that is different from what we in the West are used
- to.</p><p>You will encounter varying degrees of politeness and rudeness on the phone, just as you
- will here. As Russians are developing more of a "service" attitude, are realizing that
- keeping the "customer" happy is in their best interest, calling for information to stores,
- offices and other places is becoming less frustrating for the caller.</p><p>With that in mind, you will need to do the following to make phone calling as easy as
- possible: </p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>memorize a certain number of common phrases which you will use frequently when
- calling and when answering calls.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>understand other phrases which you will hear but not actively use; and</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>be able to write down telephone numbers and other information as it is being given
- to you over the phone. This lesson will help you do precisely that.</p></li></ol></div><p>In the event that you find yourself in an emergency situation where you will need the
- immediate assistance of local authorities, you will find the following numbers handy:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>01</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́р</em></span> (Fire Department)</td></tr><tr><td>02</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мили́ция</em></span> (Police)</td></tr><tr><td>03</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́рая по́мощь</em></span> (Ambulance;
- Emergency Medical)</td></tr><tr><td>07</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спра́вочная</em></span> (Directory Assistance
- for FSU)</td></tr><tr><td>09</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спра́вочная</em></span> (Directory Assistance
- for Moscow)</td></tr><tr><td>100</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вре́мя</em></span> (Time)</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e24610"></a>What to say when you are calling</h3></div></div></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Greetings and introductions</strong></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте!</em></span></td><td>Hello!</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брый день!</em></span></td><td>Hello!</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брый ве́чер!</em></span></td><td>Hello!</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">С ва́ми говори́т ...</em></span></td><td>This is... speaking.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то говори́т ...</em></span></td><td>This is... speaking.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то... из америка́нского
- посо́льства.</em></span></td><td>This is... from the American Embassy.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Asking for someone to come to the phone</strong></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Позови́те, пожа́луйста</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Please call... to the phone.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">...Бори́са Ива́новича (к
- телефо́ну).</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>...Boris Ivanovich...</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">...А́нну Ива́новну (к
- телефо́ну).</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>...Anna Ivanovna...</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">...Ли́нду.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>...Linda...</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">...Ма́рка.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>...Mark...</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́жно (попроси́ть к
- телефо́ну)...</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>May I speak with...</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">...Бори́са Ива́новича?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>...Boris Ivanovich?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">...А́нну Ива́новну?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>...Anna Ivanovna?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">...Ли́нду?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>...Linda?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">...Ма́рка?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>...Mark?</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e24713"></a>What to say when you are answering the phone</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́. Слу́шаю.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello. [I'm listening].</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Finding out who's calling</strong></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, кто э́то
- говори́т?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Pardon me, who is this?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, как ва́ша
- фами́лия?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Pardon me, what's your (last) name?</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Clarifying information about the caller's
- name</strong></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Повтори́те,
- пожа́луйста.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Could you repeat that please?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Повтори́те по бу́квам.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Could you spell that please?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Как по бу́квам?..</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>How do you spell?..</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Asking for a phone number</strong></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й у вас но́мер
- телефо́на?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>What's your telephone number?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те по ци́фрам.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Give it to me one number at a time.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>When you need to put the caller "on hold"</strong></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Одну́ мину́ту.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Just a minute, please.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сейча́с позову́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'll go call (him/her).</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">He ве́шайте (не клади́те) тру́бку.
- </em></span></p>
- </td><td>Don't hang up.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>Letting the caller know that the person requested is not
- available</strong></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Его́/Её нет.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>He's/She's not here.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он/Она́ здесь не
- рабо́тает.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>He/She's doesn't work here.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он/Она́ бу́дет</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">в понеде́льник.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Не/She will be in on Monday.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">в два часа́.</em></span></td><td>Не/She will be here at 2:00.</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">за́втра.</em></span></td><td>Не/She will be in tomorrow.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e24857"></a>What to do in case of a wrong number</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы не туда́ попа́ли.</em></span></td><td>You've got the wrong number.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Извини́те, я не туда́
- попа́л(а)</em></span></td><td>I'm sorry. I dialed the wrong number.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й но́мер вы набра́ли?</em></span></td><td>What number did you dial?</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то не тот но́мер.</em></span></td><td>That's not this number.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e24878"></a>What to do in case of a bad connection</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пло́хо слы́шно</em></span></td><td>We've got a bad connection.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пожа́луйста, перезвони́те</em></span></td><td>Please (hang up and) call again.</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нас разъедини́ли</em></span></td><td>We got disconnected.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e24895"></a>Saying good-bye</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До свида́ния</em></span></td><td>Good-bye</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Всего́ до́брого</em></span></td><td>All the best!</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e24908"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</h3></div></div></div><p>Act out the following exchange with your instructor playing the role of the Russian.
- Substitute your name for the one underlined.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">P. Алло́. Ивано́в(а) слу́шает.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А. Здра́вствуйте. Э́то говори́т Марк Смит из
- америка́нского посо́льства.</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e24917"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make the necessary substitutions in the following phrases using the names given
- below:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Позови́те, пожа́луйста, Бори́са Ива́новича к
- телефо́ну.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Позови́те, пожа́луйста, А́нну Ива́новну к
- телефо́ну.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бори́с Никола́евич</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Михаи́л Серге́евич</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Васи́лий Ива́нович</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Никола́й Петро́вич</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Татья́на Бори́совна</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>6.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мари́на Никола́евна</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>7.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́льга Петро́вна</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>8.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ната́лья Серге́евна</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e24978"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make the necessary substitutions in the following phrases using the names given
- below:</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте. Мо́жно Ива́на к
- телефо́ну?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте. Мо́жно Ве́ру к
- телефо́ну?</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"><col class="c7"><col class="c8"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>1.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Оле́г</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бори́с</em></span></p>
- </td><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ви́ктор</em></span></td><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">И́горь</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Никола́й</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>6.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́нна</em></span></p>
- </td><td>7.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Людми́ла</em></span></td><td>8.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́льга</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>9.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Евге́ния</em></span></p>
- </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25043"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</h3></div></div></div><p>As we do in English ("T as in "Tom", "B" as in "Bob", etc.), Russians will spell out a
- name using easily recognizable words to designate the individual letters. The words of
- choice are usually women's names. The following dialog illustrates this.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Прости́те, кто говори́т?»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́. Слу́шаю.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте. Мо́жно Сми́та к
- телефо́ну?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith please?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, кто говори́т?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Who may I say is calling?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Шка́рникова.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Shkarnikova.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Повтори́те, пожа́луйста, по
- бу́квам.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Could you spell that, please?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Шу́ра - Ка́тя - А́ня - Ри́та - Ни́на - Ири́на -
- Ка́тя - О́льга - Ве́ра - А́ня.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Shura - Katya - Anya - Rita -Nina - Irina - Katya - Olga -Vera - Anya.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Поня́тно. Шка́рникова. Одну́ мину́ту. Сейча́с
- позову́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I got it. Shkarnikova. Just a minute. I'll call [him].</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25113"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the dialog above as a model, spell out the following names. Ask your</p><p>instructor for help in finding appropriate names for the necessary letters.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бо́лтнев</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Воротнико́ва</em></span></td><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Жарко́в</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Но́викова</em></span></td><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пу́шкин</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Распу́тин</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25147"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</h3></div></div></div><p>Your instructor will dictate the following names to you. Write them down</p><p>without looking at the list. Then use the list to check yourself.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Козло́в</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">За́йцева</em></span></td><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Капу́сткин</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Панфи́лова</em></span></td><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Полоу́сов</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Янко́вский</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Соро́кина</em></span></td><td>8.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Станке́вич</em></span></td><td>9.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ба́бушкина</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25191"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Како́й у
- вас телефо́н?»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́. Слу́шаю. Э́то Марк
- Смит.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello. This is Mark Smith speaking.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Позови́те, пожа́луйста, госпожу́
- Дэ́йвис.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>May I speak to Ms. Davis please?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Её сейча́с нет. Что-нибу́дь
- переда́ть?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>She's not here right now. May I take a message?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Переда́йте ей, что звони́л Ивано́в. Мой но́мер
- телефо́на 230-41-45.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Tell her that Ivanov called. My number is 230-41-45.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, по
- ци́фрам.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Could you give that to me number by number, please?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">2-3-0-4-1-4-5.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>2-3-0-4-1-4-5</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25252"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make the necessary substitutions in the following response. Use the names given
- below.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Переда́йте, что звони́л Петро́в.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Переда́йте, что звони́ла
- Петро́ва.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Моро́зов</em></span></p>
- </td><td>2.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кирпи́чников</em></span></p>
- </td><td>3.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вишне́вский</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ко́шкина</em></span></p>
- </td><td>5.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Козло́ва</em></span></p>
- </td><td>6.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дворя́нская</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25297"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</h3></div></div></div><p>Your instructor will read the following telephone numbers aloud. Write them down. Ask
- him/her to repeat, or to read them out by individual numbers if necessary. Use the
- phrases:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Повтори́те, пожа́луйста.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те по ци́фрам.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">423-00-59</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">315-86-56</em></span></td><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">110-64-73</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">905-90-19</em></span></td><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">535-35-63</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">487-09-05</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">818-99-78</em></span></td><td>8.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">229-25-01</em></span></td><td>9.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">471-34-11</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25346"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №3</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">«<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы не
- туда попали.</em></span>»</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́. Слу́шаю.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́жно Ивано́ва к
- телефону́?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>May I speak to Ivanov?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы не туда́ попа́ли. Ивано́в здесь не
- рабо́тает.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>You have the wrong number. There's no Ivanov here.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Извини́те, я оши́бся.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Excuse me, I must have dialed the wrong number.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25391"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га </em></span>№3</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́.</em></span></td><td>Hello.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте. Мо́жно Ве́ру Ива́новну
- к телефо́ну?</em></span></td><td>Hello. May I speak to Vera Ivanovna please?</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ве́ру Ива́новну? Како́й но́мер вы
- напра́ли?</em></span></td><td>Vera Ivanovna? What number did you dial?</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">147-83-30.</em></span></td><td>147-83-30.</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Это не тот но́мер.</em></span></td><td>You have the wrong number.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, я оши́блась.</em></span></td><td>I'm sorry. I dialed the wrong number.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25430"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 8.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make the necessary substitutions in the following response. Use the</p><p>names given below.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́жно Петро́ва к телефо́ну?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́жно Петро́ву к телефо́ну?</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Матро́сов</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Жильцо́в</em></span></td><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Во́лков</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Го́лосова</em></span></td><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ушако́ва</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Курно́сова</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25470"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make the necessary substitutions in the following response. Use the names given
- below.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́жно Волко́нского к телефо́ну?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́жно Волко́нскую к телефо́ну?</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дворя́нский</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Янко́вский</em></span></td><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Смирно́вский</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Поля́нская</em></span></td><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Орло́вская</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нико́льская</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25508"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make the necessary substitutions in the following response. Use the names given
- below.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́жно О́льгу Петро́вну к
- телефону́?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́жно Оле́га Петр́овича к
- телефону́?</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Светла́на Бори́совна</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́нна Григо́рьевна</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Любо́вь Ви́кторовна</em></span></td><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Евге́ния Никола́евна</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Влади́мир Степа́нович</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бори́с Алекса́ндрович</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Серге́й Серге́евич</em></span></td><td>8.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ю́рий Константи́нович</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25552"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</h3></div></div></div><p>Continue the conversation, using the previous dialogs as your model. Your instructor
- will read the part of the Russian.</p><div class="informalexample"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́, (your name) слу́шает.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">P. Здра́вствуйте. Мо́жно Ли́нду Де́йвис к
- телефо́ну?</em></span></p><p>А. ...</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25562"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 12.</h3></div></div></div><p>Choose one of the above dialogs to act out with your instructor. Choose <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">и́мя</em></span></strong></span>, <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">о́тчество и фами́лия</em></span></strong></span>
- from those given in Exercises 8, 9, or 10.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25570"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №4</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">«<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пло́хо
- слы́шно</em></span>!»</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́. Смит слу́шает.</em></span></td><td>Hello. Smith here.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́жно к телефо́ну Ли́нду
- Де́йвис?</em></span></td><td>May I speak to >Linda Davis?</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прости́те, вас не слы́шно.
- Перезвони́те, пожа́луйста.</em></span></td><td>I'm sorry, I can't hear you. Please (hang up and) call back.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25598"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №4</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>p.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́. Ку́рочкин слу́шает.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello. Kurochkin here.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте. Мо́жно Журавлёва к
- телефо́ну?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello. May I speak to Mr. Zhuravlyov please?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кого́? Пло́хо слы́шно. Кого́
- позва́ть?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>To whom? We have a bad connection. Whom do you want?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Журавлёва.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Mr. Zhuravlyov.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вас не слы́шно.
- Перезвони́те.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I can't hear you. [Hang up and] Call back.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25647"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №5</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Нас
- разъедини́ли»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́. Ли́нда Де́йвис слу́шает.
- </em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello. Linda Davis speaking.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте Ли́нда. Э́то говори́т Ивано́в
- из...</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello Linda. This is Ivanov from...</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́? Алло́?</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello? Hello?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" align="center">
- <p><span class="emphasis"><em><span class="bold"><strong>The line has gone dead. Linda waits a moment
- and then hangs up. In a minute the phone rings
- again.</strong></span></em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́?</em></span></td><td>Hello?</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ли́нда? Э́то говори́т Ивано́в из клу́ба
- «Спарта́к». Ви́димо нас разъедини́ли.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Linda? This is Ivanov from the "Spartak" club. It seems we were
- disconnected.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ничего́. Это бывае́т.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>No problem. That happens.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25705"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №5</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>p.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пчёлкина слу́шает.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Pcholkina speaking.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте. Э́то говори́т Марк Смит
- из...</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello. This is Mark Smith from...</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́? Алло́?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello? Hello?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́. Пчёлкина слу́шает.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello. Pcholkina speaking.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Людми́ла Никола́евна, э́то говори́т Марк Смит из
- америка́нского посо́льства. Нас разъедини́ли.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Ludmila Nikolaevna, this is Mark Smith from the American Embassy. We got
- disconnected.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ничего́. Это быва́ет.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>No problem. That happens.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25762"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</h3></div></div></div><p>Act out the preceding dialogs with your instructor playing the role of the Russian.
- Substitute your name for the name of the American. First, adhere as closely as possible to
- the original. Then repeat, with variations.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25766"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</h3></div></div></div><p>You can never have too much practice writing down telephone numbers as they are given to
- you over the phone. Close your books while your instructor reads the numbers below. Copy
- them down. If you need to have him/her repeat something, remember to use the phrases:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Повтори́те, пожа́луйста,
- ме́дленнее.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те по ци́фрам.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> 246-21-41</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>2.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">925-20-34</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">333-80-16</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">124-05-25</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>5.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">390-74-80</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>6.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">165-72-47</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">289-23-25</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>8.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">485-55-39</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>9.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">901-94-34</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons9-11-32.png"></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25832"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №6</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Приходи́те к нам в го́сти»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте, Ко́ля. Э́то говори́т
- Лин́да.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello, Kolya! This is Linda.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте, Ли́нда. Рад слы́шать ваш
- го́лос.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello, Linda. Glad to hear your voice.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ко́ля, в суббо́ту у му́жа день рожде́ния. Я хочу́
- пригласи́ть вас к нам в го́сти. Наде́юсь, вы свобо́дны.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Kolya, this Saturday is my husband's birthday. I want to invite you over. I
- hope you're free.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я свобо́ден и бу́ду о́чень рад вас ви́деть. В
- кото́ром часу́ прийти́?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>I'm free, and I'll be happy to see you. What time should I come?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В семь.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>At 7:00.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Большо́е спаси́бо за приглаше́ние. До
- ско́рого.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thanks a lot for the invitation. See you soon.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До свида́ния.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Bye.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25894"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make the necessary changes in the given sentence.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В суббо́ту у меня́ день рожде́ния. Я вас пригла́шаю к
- себе́ в го́сти.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"><col class="c7"><col class="c8"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">понеде́льник</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вто́рник</em></span></td><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четве́рг</em></span></td><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">среда́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">суббо́та</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пя́тница</em></span></td><td>7.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">воскресе́нье</em></span></td><td> </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e25938"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make the necessary changes in the given sentence. Your instructor will read the part of
- the Russian.</p><div class="informalexample"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ка́тя, я наде́юсь, вы
- свобо́дны.</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, я свобо́дна.</em></span></p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Воло́дя, я наде́юсь, вы
- свобо́дны.</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, я свобо́ден.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"><col class="c7"><col class="c8"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́нна</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">О́льга</em></span></td><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ната́ша</em></span></td><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Та́ня</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Людми́ла Серге́евна</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Евге́ния Никола́евна</em></span></td><td>7.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ви́тя</em></span></td><td>8.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ко́ля</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>9.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ми́ша</em></span></td><td>10</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Серёжа</em></span></td><td>11.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Бори́с Влади́мирович</em></span></td><td>12.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Васи́лий Степа́нович</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26001"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make the necessary changes in the given sentence. Your instructor will read the part of
- the Russian, substituting your name for the one here.</p><div class="informalexample"><p>P. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ли́нда, я наде́юсь, что вы
- свобо́дны.</em></span></p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, я свобо́дна.</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Марк, я наде́юсь, что вы
- свобо́дны.</em></span></p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, я свобо́ден.</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26014"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make the necessary changes in the given sentence. Your instructor will read the part of
- the Russian.</p><div class="informalexample"><p>P. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В кото́ром часу́ прийти́?</em></span></p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В семь </em></span>(7:00).</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"><col class="c7"><col class="c8"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">6:00</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">8:00</em></span></td><td>
- <p>3.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">9:00</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>4.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">10:00</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">11:00</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">12:00</em></span></td><td>
- <p>7.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">1:00</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>8.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"> 2:00</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>9.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">3:00</em></span></td><td>10.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">4:00</em></span></td><td>
- <p>11.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">5:00</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>12.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">7:00</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26085"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №7</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«У нас
- будет новоселье!»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте, Ли́нда! Э́то
- Ми́ша.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello, Linda. This is Misha.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ми́ша! Ра́да слы́шать ваш го́лос. Что
- но́вого?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Misha! How nice to hear your voice! What's new?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мно́го. Мы наконе́ц получи́ли но́вую
- кварти́ру!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Plenty! We finally got a new apartment!</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Поздравля́ю! Когда́ бу́дет
- новосе́лье?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Congratulations! When's the housewarming?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В э́ту суббо́ту- Приглаша́ем вас с му́жем.
- Запиши́те наш но́вый а́дрес.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>This Saturday. You and your husband are invited. Here's the new
- address.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мину́тку, я возьму́
- ру́чку.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hang on, I'll get a pen.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У́лица Веснина́, дом 4, кварти́ра
- 23.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>4 Vesnina Street, apartment 23.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прекра́сно! До суббо́ты!</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Great! See you Saturday!</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26170"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 19.</h3></div></div></div><p>Take down the following addresses as your instructor reads them to you aloud. Remember,
- if you would like something repeated, use the phrases:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Повтори́те, пожа́луйста.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Повтори́те по бу́квам/по ци́фрам,
- пожа́луйста.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ещё раз, пожа́луйста.</em></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У́лица Кра́сина, дом 15, кварти́ра
- 47</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Шоссе́ Энтузиа́стов, дом 59, подъе́зд № 3,
- кварти́ра 146</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нови́нский бульва́р, дом 25, кварти́ра
- 78</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мы́тная у́лица, дом 19/34, кварти́ра
- 9</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Зоологи́ческий туп́ик, дом 10, подъе́зд №4,
- кварти́ра 88</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26198"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 20.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the dialog given below, call Directory Assistance and ask for the address and
- telephone number of the establishments listed on the next page. Your instructor will answer
- as the operator and read the information aloud. Cover the information in parentheses and
- copy it down as you hear it. Then dictate it back, in order to check yourself.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p>P. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спра́вочная. Слу́шаю вас.</em></span></p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да́йте, пожа́луйста а́дрес и телефо́н фи́рмы
- «Гала́ктика тур».</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У́лица Поварска́я, 52. Телефо́н:
- 291-64-07.</em></span></p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо.</em></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Страхова́я компа́ния «Ни́ка» (у́лица Ба́рдина, 4;
- тел. 135-40-54)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Турбюро́ «Инициати́ва» (Пе́рвая Тверска́я-Ямска́я,
- 22; тел. 326-89-11)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Авиакомпа́ния «Криа́л-аэ́ро» (пр. Верна́дского, 84;
- тел. 436-03-58)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Спу́тник» (ул. Косы́гина, 15; тел. 939-83-10,
- 939-83-02)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Косметологи́ческий центр «Идеа́л» (Рублёвское
- шоссе́, 14, корп. 3; тел. 415-25-06)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Рестора́н-бар «Ампи́р» (ул. Садо́вая Триумфа́льная,
- д. 4/10; тел. 299-79-74)</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e26231"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>Mark Smith has an appointment with an official from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The
- gentleman's secretary is calling to cancel and reschedule.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26234"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №8</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«У нас
- сего́дня встре́ча.»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́. Марк Смит слу́шает.</em></span></td><td>Hello. This is Mark Smith.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте. Вас беспоко́ит А́лла
- Серге́евна из Министе́рства иностра́нных дел. Я звоню́ по поруче́нию Пло́тникова,
- Ви́ктора Степа́новича.</em></span></td><td>Hello. This is Alia Sergeevna from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. I'm calling
- for Victor Stepanovich Plotnikov.</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, да. У нас сего́дня
- встре́ча.</em></span></td><td>Oh, yes. We have a meeting today.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td align="left"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">К сожале́нию, Ви́ктор Степа́нович не
- мо́жет встре́титься с ва́ми сего́дня. Он хо́чет перенести́ встре́чу на
- пя́тое.</em></span></td><td>Unfortunately, Victor Stepanovich can't meet with you today. Не wants to change
- the meeting to the 5th.</td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́. Э́то меня́
- устра́ивает.</em></span></td><td>Okay. That's good for me.</td></tr><tr><td>P.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо. До свида́ния.</em></span></td><td>Thank you and good bye.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26277"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №8</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>p.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́. Слу́шаю вас.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Здра́вствуйте. Э́то говори́т Ли́нда Дэ́йвис из
- америка́нского посо́льства.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello. This is Linda Davis from the American Embassy.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, да. Ната́лья Петро́вна вас ждёт сего́дня в
- три.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Oh, yes. Nataliya Petrovna is expecting you at 3:00 today.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">К сожале́нию, я не могу́ прийти́ сего́дня.
- Ната́лья Петро́вна бу́дет свобо́дна за́втра ?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Unfortunately I can't make it today. Is Nataliya Petrovna free
- tomorrow?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, она́ мо́жет встре́титься с ва́ми за́втра в
- три.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Yes, she can see you tomorrow at 3:00.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо. До свида́ния.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thanks. Good bye.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e26334"></a>Review the months of the year in Russian. (The forms in parentheses are the GENITIVE
- CASE.)</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">янва́рь (января́)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">февра́ль(февраля́)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">март (ма́рта)</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">апре́ль (апре́ля)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">май (ма́я)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ию́нь (ию́ня)</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ию́ль (ию́ля)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">а́вгуст (а́вгуста)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">сентя́брь (сентября́)</em></span></p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">октя́брь (октября́)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ноя́брь (ноября́)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">дека́брь (декабря́)</em></span></p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>Dates are expressed using ordinal numbers (which you saw in Lesson 8). The month is in the
- GENITIVE CASE. <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сего́дня пе́рвое
- ию́ля.</em></span></strong></span></p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26385"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the dialog given here, call to change the date of a previously scheduled
- appointment. Your instructor will read the part of the Russian.</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ перенести́ встре́чу на пе́рвое
- января́.</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́. Э́то меня́
- устра́ивает.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">второ́е февраля́</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тре́тье ма́рта</em></span></td><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четвёртое апре́ля</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пя́тое ма́я</em></span></td><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шесто́е ию́ня</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">седьмо́е ию́ля</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>7.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">восьмо́е а́вгуста</em></span></td><td>8.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">девя́тое сентября́</em></span></td><td>9.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">деся́тое октября́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>10.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оди́ннадцатое ноября́</em></span></td><td>11.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">двена́дцатое декабря́</em></span></td><td>12.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два́дцатое января́</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>13.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два́дцать пе́рвое
- февраля́</em></span></td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><p>When you indicate the date on which some event takes place, you will put the ordinal
- number AND the name of the month in the GENITIVE CASE:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Приходи́те к нам в го́сти <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">восьмо́го
- ма́рта.</em></span></strong></span></em></span></p><p><span class="emphasis"><em><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На́ша встре́ча бу́дет <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два́дцать пе́рвого
- ма́я</em></span></strong></span>.</em></span></em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Он мо́жет с ва́ми встре́титься <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">трина́дцатого
- апре́ля.</em></span></strong></span></em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я свобо́дна/свобо́ден <span class="bold"><strong><span class="foreignphrase"><em class="foreignphrase">три́дцать пе́рвого
- ию́ля.</em></span></strong></span></em></span></p></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26472"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make the necessary changes in the dialog below. Your instructor will read the part of
- the Russian:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На́ша встре́ча бу́дет тре́тьего
- декабря́?</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да, тре́тьего.</em></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">второ́го ию́ля</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четы́рнадцатого ма́я</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">два́дцать седьмо́го ноября́</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тридца́того а́вгуста</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">семна́дцатого апре́ля</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">двадца́того сентября́</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оди́ннадцатого ию́ня</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шесто́го ма́рта</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26507"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make the necessary changes in the following sentences: </p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ви́ктор Степа́нович свобо́ден
- за́втра?</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́нна Петро́вна свобо́дна
- за́втра?</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ива́н Ива́нович</em></span></td><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ни́на Андре́евна</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Валери́й Миха́йлович</em></span></td><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́лла Рома́новна</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алексе́й Фёдорович</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Татья́на Влади́мировна</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26545"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</h3></div></div></div><div class="informalexample"><p>Translate the following into Russian.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Our meeting is on July 10.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Will our meeting be on November 7?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Is Victor Stepanovich free tomorrow?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Is Anna Petrovna free tomorrow?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>She can meet with you on the 12th.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Unfortunately, I can't come today.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>I want to change the meeting to the 21st.</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26565"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using Dialog 8 as a model, create a dialog in which you are calling from work to the
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs. You need to set up an appointment with <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Никола́й Васи́льевич
- Муравьё</em></span></strong></span>в.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26571"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using Dialog 8 as a model, create a dialog in which you need to change the date of an
- appointment you had made with <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Тама́ра
- Алекса́ндровна Пономарёва</em></span></strong></span> who works for the newspaper
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Сего́дня»</em></span>.</p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e26578"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>You need to find out the hours of operation of a certain store.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26581"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №9</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Когда́
- открыва́ется магази́н?»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>p.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́? Магази́н «Ру́сский сувенир́».
- Слу́шаю.</em></span>
- </p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Hello. "Russian Souvenir". [Can I help you?]</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, когда́ открыва́ется ваш
- магази́н?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Can you tell me what time your store opens?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Магази́н откры́т ежедне́вно с десяти́ до семи́.
- Переры́в на обе́д с двух до трёх.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Our store is open daily from 10:00 to 7:00. We close for lunch from 2:00 to
- 3:00.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thanks.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26626"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using Dialog 9 as a model, call the following stores to find out their hours of
- operation. Your instructor will read the part of the Russian.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Де́тский мир» (Театра́льный прое́зд, дом
- 2)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Дом кни́ги» (у́лица Но́вый Арба́т, дом
- 26)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Сто́кманн Суперма́ркет» (Заце́пский вал, дом
- 4/8)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Худо́жественный сало́н» (у́лица Петро́вка, дом
- 30)</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Кали́нка» (у́лица Долгору́ковская, дом
- 12)</em></span></p></li></ol></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26646"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the dialog given here, call the stores listed in the previous exercise and ask for
- their addresses. Be prepared to write them down and then dictate them back, in order to
- check yourself.</p><div class="informalexample"><p>P. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Арба́тская ла́вка». Слу́шаю.</em></span></p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Скажи́те, пожа́луйста, ваш
- а́дрес.</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У́лица Арба́т, дом 27.</em></span></p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У́лица Арба́т, дом 27?</em></span></p><p>Р. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пра́вильно.</em></span></p><p>А. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо.</em></span></p></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e26663"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>You're calling a restaurant to make reservations for an upcoming evening.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26666"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №10</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Я хочу́
- заказа́ть сто́лик»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>p.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Рестора́н «Боя́рский зал».
- Слу́шаю.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>The "Boyarsky zal". [May I help you?]</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брый вечер. Я хочу́ заказа́ть сто́лик на
- суббо́ту, на семь часо́в.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Good evening. I'd like to make a reservation for this Saturday at 7:00.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́. Ско́лько вас
- бу́дет?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Fine. How many in your party?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">То́лько дво́е.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Just 2.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ва́ша фами́лия?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>And your name?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Смит.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Smith.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P. </p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́, господи́н Смит. Ждём вас в суббо́ту, в
- семь часо́в.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Very good, Mr. Smith. We'll see you on Saturday at 7:00. </p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>A.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо. Досвида́ния.</em></span></td><td>Thanks. Good-bye.</td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>You will use the "collective numerals" to indicate the number of people in</p><p>your party up to 5:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нас <span class="bold"><strong>дво́е</strong></span></em></span><span class="bold"><strong>.</strong></span>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нас <span class="bold"><strong>тро́е</strong></span></em></span>.
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нас <span class="bold"><strong>че́тверо</strong></span></em></span>. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нас <span class="bold"><strong>пя́теро</strong></span></em></span>.</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ заказа́ть сто́лик для <span class="bold"><strong>двои́х</strong></span> (для т<span class="bold"><strong>рои́х</strong></span>, <span class="bold"><strong>четверы́х</strong></span>, <span class="bold"><strong>пятеры́х</strong></span>).</em></span></p></div><p>Beyond that, use the following:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ заказа́ть стол на <span class="bold"><strong>шесть/семь/во́семь</strong></span>... (человек).</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26764"></a>Review the days of the week. (The forms in parentheses are the ACCUSATIVE
- CASE).</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">понеде́льник (в
- понеде́льник)</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вто́рник (во вто́рник)</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">среда́ (в сре́ду)</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четве́рг (в четве́рг)</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пя́тница (в пя́тницу)</em></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">суббо́та (в суббо́ту)</em></span></td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">воскресе́нье (в
- воскресе́нье)</em></span></td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></div><p>You will use the ACCUSATIVE CASE when you indicate the day on which something will
- happen. You will use the preposition «<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на</em></span>» when
- you make your reservation:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ заказа́ть сто́лик на
- суббо́ту.</em></span></p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ждём вас в суббо́ту.</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26795"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make the necessary changes in the following sentence:</p><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ заказа́ть сто́лик на
- суббо́ту.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"><col class="c7"><col class="c8"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пя́тница</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">среда́</em></span></td><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">суббо́та</em></span></td><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четве́рг</em></span></td></tr><tr><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">понеде́льник</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вто́рник</em></span></td><td>7.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">воскресе́нье</em></span></td><td> </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26837"></a>Review expressions of time:</h3></div></div></div><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кото́рый (сейча́с)
- час?</em></span></strong></span> (What time is it?)</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сейча́с</em></span></strong></span></td><td>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">час. </em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">2 (два), 3 (три), 4 (четы́ре) часа́</em></span>
- </p>
- <p>
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">5 (пять) - 12 (двена́дцать) часо́в</em></span>
- </p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><p><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В кото́ром
- часу́?</em></span></strong></span> (When? What time?)</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В</em></span></strong></span></td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">час. 2,3,4 часа́. 5 --12
- часо́в.</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><p>You will use the ACCUSATIVE CASE and the preposition «<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на</em></span>» when you indicate the time of your reservation:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ заказа́ть сто́лик на семь
- часо́в.</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26879"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 30.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make the necessary changes in the following sentence:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу́ заказа́ть сто́лик на семь
- часо́в.</em></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"><col class="c7"><col class="c8"><col class="c9"><col class="c10"><col class="c11"><col class="c12"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">6:00</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">6:30</em></span></td><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">7:00</em></span></td><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">7:30</em></span></td><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">8:00</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">8:30</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26920"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> № 31.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using Dialog 10 as a model, call and make reservations at the following restaurants.
- Your instructor will read the part of the Russian.</p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Глазу́рь»</em></span> (for Saturday at 8:00; a
- party of 3)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Ру́сская изба́»</em></span> (for Friday at 6:00; a
- party of 4)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>«<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Саво́й»</em></span> (for Saturday at 7:30; a party
- of 2)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>«<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Кавка́зский</em></span>» (for Thursday at 8:30; a
- party of 3)</p></li><li class="listitem"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«Метропо́ль»</em></span> (for Wednesday at 7:00; a
- party of 2)</p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e26940"></a>Setting the scene</h2></div></div></div><p>You've checked in to your hotel room and are calling room service for a late
- supper.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e26943"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №11</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><thead><tr><th colspan="3" align="center"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">«В
- гости́нице»</em></span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>p.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алло́. До́брый ве́чер.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Good evening.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">До́брый ве́чер. Я хочу́ заказа́ть у́жин в
- но́мер.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Good evening. I'd like to order room service for supper.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Хорошо́. Меню́ у вас есть?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Fine. Do you have a menu?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Да. Принеси́те, пожа́луйста, сы́рники со
- смета́ной и чай.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Yes, I do. Please send up sirniki with sour cream and tea.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А ваш но́мер?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Your room number, please.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">612 (шестьсо́т
- двена́дцать)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>612.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сейча́с вам принесу́т.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>It'll be right up.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Спаси́бо.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thanks.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e27020"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span>№ 32.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using Dialog 11 as a model, create a dialog in which you order room service. Refer back
- to Lesson 8 for various dishes. Change your room number to one listed here. Your instructor
- will read the part of the Russian.</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"><col class="c5"><col class="c6"><col class="c7"><col class="c8"><col class="c9"><col class="c10"><col class="c11"><col class="c12"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">704</em></span></td><td>2.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">551</em></span></td><td>3.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">819</em></span></td><td>4.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">923</em></span></td><td>5.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">231</em></span></td><td>6.</td><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">311</em></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e27058"></a>Review dialogs</h2></div></div></div><p>The following scenarios will help you review and reinforce material from previous lessons.
- When creating your dialogs, you will, of course, always play the role of the American. Your
- instructor will play the role of the Russian.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e27061"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №33.</h3></div></div></div><p>You work in the consular section and have received a visa application which is
- incomplete. Call the applicant (<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Владимир Николаевич
- Тучкин</em></span>) and try to obtain the missing information. You will need to ask
- the following:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>Is the applicant married? If yes, what is his wife's name?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Does the applicant have any children? If yes, how many? What are their sexes and
- ages?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Does the applicant have any other dependents living with him? Mother? Father?
- Grandmother? Grandfather?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>What is the applicant's current address and telephone?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Where does the applicant work? What is his profession?</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e27077"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №34.</h3></div></div></div><p>You work in the Admin Section of the embassy and are interviewing native Russians for
- positions. You need to find out the following for each applicant:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>the applicant's full name (name, patronymic and surname) [Possible names:
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Алексе́й Петро́вич Ма́лышев</em></span>;
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Валенти́н Его́рович Орло́в</em></span>;
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Андре́й Влади́мирович Годуно́в</em></span>;
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Татья́на Никола́евна Кала́шни</em></span>к;
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Наде́жда Анато́льевна Рома́нова</em></span>;
- <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ли́дия Ива́новна Быстро́ва</em></span>]</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>the applicant's profession and place of work</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>the applicant's current address and telephone</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>the applicant's previous position</p></li></ul></div><p>After you have gone through these questions (and any others you think are necessary),
- thank the applicant for his/her time and tell him/her that you will call them back in a
- week.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e27097"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №35.</h3></div></div></div><p>Call «<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дом кни́ги</em></span>» and ask:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>when the store opens/closes</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>when they're closed for lunch</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>where they're located and how to get there</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>whether or not they carry children's books; maps; art books</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e27111"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №36.</h3></div></div></div><p>Call the local «<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сувенир</em></span>» and
- ask:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>what time the store opens/closes</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>when they're closed for lunch</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>the street address and how to get there</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>whether or not they carry amber jewelry, scarves and <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">матрёшки</em></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>how much a blue scarf would cost</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>how much a large <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">матрёшка</em></span> would
- cost</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e27131"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №37.</h3></div></div></div><p>Call the taxi service (927-0000) and reserve a taxi. Tell the dispatcher:</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>what day you are making the reservation for</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>what time you will need the car</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>where to pick you up</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>where you're going Don't forget to ask what the rate will be and whether or not
- you'll be able to pay in rubles or in dollars.</p></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e27144"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №38.</h3></div></div></div><p>Call your favorite restaurant and make reservations for dinner. Pick a night, a time and
- decide how many will be in your party. Ask the person who answers the phone what the
- restaurant's specials will be that day.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e27148"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №39.</h3></div></div></div><p>While we hope you will never find yourself in a situation requiring the type of call
- illustrated in the following dialog, we'd like you to be prepared for any eventuality. Read
- the dialog through and then act it out with your instructor playing the role of the
- Russian.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d5e27152"></a><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №12</h3></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>
- <p>p.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́рая.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Ambulance.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Приезжа́йте скоре́е! У нас тяжело́
- больно́й.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Come immediately! We have a very sick person here!</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что с ним?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>What's the matter with him?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пло́хо с се́рдцем.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>He has chest pains.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А́дрес?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>What's the address?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td align="left">
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У́лица Дми́трия Улья́нова 22, кварти́ра
- 167.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>22 Dmitry Ulyanov street, apartment 167.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Райо́н?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>District?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Севасто́польский.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Sevastopolsky.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Фами́лия?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Last name?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Щербако́в.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Shcherbakov.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Во́зраст?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Age?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>A.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">65 (шестьдеся́т пять)</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>65.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p>P.</p>
- </td><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Выезжа́ем. Жди́те.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>We're on our way.</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e27265"></a>Listening Comprehension Exercise</h2></div></div></div><p>Listen to the dialog as recorded on the tape. When you are finished, discuss it with your
- classmates. What were you able to understand? Listen to the dialog again to check your
- comprehension. Ask your instructor for help if you need it. Now answer the questions
- below.</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>A: Indicate whether the following statements are TRUE (T) or
- FALSE</strong></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Raisa Nikolaevna has been calling Ivan Andreevich all day.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Ivan Andreevich already made the borshch from Raisa Nikolaevna's recipe.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Raisa Nikolaevna spoke with her son in America last week.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>When Raisa calls the doctor, she gets the bank instead.</p></li></ol></div></li><li class="listitem"><p><span class="bold"><strong>B. Answer the following questions:</strong></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>Who is calling whom? Who's having "problems" with the phone?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>How did the borshch turn out?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>When did Raisa Nikolaevna last speak with her daughter in America?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Does Ivan Andreevich really think Raisa Nikolaevna's phone is broken? What's his
- advice to her?</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>What was the message for Ivan Andreevich from Raisa Nikolaevna's daughter?</p></li></ol></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e27295"></a>Useful words and expressions</h2></div></div></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col><col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ве́шать/пове́сить(тру́бку)</em></span></td><td>to hang up (the receiver)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">встре́ча</em></span></td><td>meeting, appointment</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">говори́ть/сказа́ть</em></span></td><td>to speak, to say</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">звони́ть/позвони́ть</em></span></td><td>to call(up), to phone</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">записа́ть</em></span></td><td>to write, jot down</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">класть/положи́ть</em></span></td><td>to put (something) down</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ме́дленнее</em></span></td><td>slower</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ме́дленно</em></span></td><td>slowly</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">набра́ть</em></span></td><td>to dial</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">но́мер (телефона)</em></span></td><td>telephone number</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">перезвони́ть</em></span></td><td>to call back; to redial</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">повтори́ть</em></span></td><td>to repeat</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">позва́ть</em></span></td><td>to call, summon (call someone to the phone)</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пожа́р</em></span></td><td>fire</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">попроси́ть</em></span></td><td>to request, ask</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">приглаше́ние</em></span></td><td>invitation</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ско́рая (по́мощь)</em></span></td><td>ambulance</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">слу́шать</em></span></td><td>to listen</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">слы́шать</em></span></td><td>to hear</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">спра́вочная</em></span></td><td>directory assistance; information</td></tr><tr><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ци́фра</em></span></td><td>number, figure</td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Большо́е спаси́бо [за
- приглаше́ние].</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Thanks (a lot) [for the invitation].</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы не туда́ попа́ли.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>You've got the wrong number.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Запиши́те...</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Write down...</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Запиши́те мой телефо́н.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Write down my phone number.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">К сожале́нию...</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Unfortunately...</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́ открыва́ется
- магази́н?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>When does the store open?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́ закрыва́ется
- магази́н?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>When does the store close?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́жно?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>May I?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нас разъедини́ли.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>We were disconnected.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Нас дво́е (тро́е, че́тверо).</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>There are 2 (3,4) in our party.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Не ве́шайте тру́бку.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Don't hang up.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Не клади́те тру́бку.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Don't hang up.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Пло́хо слы́шно.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>We've got a bad connection.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">по цифрам</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>one number at a time</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Повтори́те, пожа́луйста.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>Please repeat (that).</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Что но́вого?</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>What's new?</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то быва́ет.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>It happens.</p>
- </td></tr><tr><td>
- <p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Э́то меня́ устра́ивает.</em></span></p>
- </td><td>
- <p>That suits me. (That's fine with me.)</p>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d5e27492"></a>End!</h2></div></div></div><p>Congratulations on making it all the way through this lesson, and the whole book! As a
- little reward for your hard work, here's an excerpt from a poem by Kornej
- Chukovskij:</p><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"><col class="c2"><col class="c3"><col class="c4"></colgroup><tbody><tr><td>1.</td><td>
- <div class="literallayout"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня зазвонил телефон. <br>
- -Кто говорит? <br>
- -Слон. <br>
- -Откуда? <br>
- -От верблюда. <br>
- -Что вам надо? <br>
- -Шоколада. <br>
- -Для кого? <br>
- -Для сына моего. <br>
- -А много ли прислать? <br>
- -Да пудов этак пять. <br>
- Или шесть, <br>
- Больше ему не съесть. <br>
- Он у меня маленький.</em></span></p></div>
- </td><td>2.</td><td>
- <div class="literallayout"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А потом позвонил Крокодил. <br>
- И со слезами просил: <br>
- -Мой милый, хороший, <br>
- Пришли мне калоши. <br>
- И мне, и жене и Тотоше. <br>
- <br>
- -Постой. Не тебе ли <br>
- На прошлой неделе <br>
- Я выслал две пары <br>
- Отличных калош? <br>
- <br>
- -Ах, те, что ты выслал<br>
- На прошлой неделе, <br>
- Мы давно уже съели. <br>
- И ждём не дождёмся, <br>
- Когда же ты снова пришлёшь<br>
- К нашему ужину<br>
- Дюжину <br>
- Новых и сладких калош! <br>
- </em></span></p></div>
- </td></tr><tr><td>3.</td><td>
- <div class="literallayout"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А потом позвонили заичатки: <br>
- -Нельзя ли прислать перчатки?<br>
- <br>
- А потом позвонили мартышки: <br>
- -Пришлите, пожалуйста, книжки!</em></span></p></div>
- </td><td>4.</td><td>
- <div class="literallayout"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">А потом позвонил медведь<br>
- Да как начал, как начал реветь.<br>
- <br>
- -Погодите, медведь, не ревите,<br>
- Объясните, чего вы хотите?<br>
- <br>
- Но он только «му» да «му»,<br>
- А к чему, почему -<br>
- Не пойму!<br>
- <br>
- -Повесьте, пожалуйста, трубку!</em></span></p></div>
- </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div></body></html>
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