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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>In case you were wondering</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.2"/><link rel="home" href="index.xhtml" title="The RUSSIAN Fast Course"/><link rel="up" href="ch03.xhtml" title="Chapter 3. Lesson 3"/><link rel="prev" href="ch03s09.xhtml" title="Beyond &#34;how do you do?&#34;"/><link rel="next" href="ch03s11.xhtml" title="The Russian intonation system"/></head><body><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">In case you were wondering</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch03s09.xhtml">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 3. Lesson 3</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch03s11.xhtml">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr/></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="d5e7444"/>In case you were wondering</h2></div></div></div><p><strong>Accusative case. </strong>The accusative case is used to indicate <span class="bold"><strong>direct objects</strong></span>
        (whom? what?) and destinations when used with the prepositions <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В</em></span></strong></span> or <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">HA</em></span></strong></span> and a "verb of
        motion".</p><p>The table below illustrates the accusative case endings for nouns and adjectives and
      compares them to nominative. You will notice that we have included the plural forms <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они</em></span>.</strong></span></p><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="10%"/><col width="40%"/><col width="10%"/><col width="40%"/><tr valign="top">
        <td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="bold"><strong>NOMINATIVE</strong></span></td>
        <td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="bold"><strong>ACCUSATIVE</strong></span></td>
      </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
        <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></strong></span></td>
        <td>
          <p xml:lang="ru">но́вый студе́нт</p>
          <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рый дом</p>
        </td>
        <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></strong></span></td>
        <td>
          <p xml:lang="ru">но́вого студе́нта</p>
          <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рый дом</p>
        </td>
      </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
        <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span></strong></span></td>
        <td>
          <p xml:lang="ru">но́вая студе́нтка</p>
          <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рая кварти́ра</p>
        </td>
        <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span></strong></span></td>
        <td>
          <p xml:lang="ru">но́вую студе́нтку</p>
          <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рую кварти́ру</p>
        </td>
      </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
        <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оно́</em></span></strong></span></td>
        <td>
          <p xml:lang="ru">но́вое сло́во</p>
          <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рое кре́сло</p>
        </td>
        <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оно́</em></span></strong></span></td>
        <td>
          <p xml:lang="ru">но́вое сло́во</p>
          <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рое кре́сло</p>
        </td>
      </tr></table></div><div class="informaltable"><table border="1" width="100%"><col width="10%"/><col width="40%"/><col width="10%"/><col width="40%"/><tr valign="top">
        <td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="bold"><strong>NOMINATIVE</strong></span></td>
        <td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="bold"><strong>ACCUSATIVE</strong></span></td>
      </tr><tr align="left" valign="top">
        <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></strong></span></td>
        <td>
          <p xml:lang="ru">но́вые студе́нты</p>
          <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рые костю́мы</p>
        </td>
        <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></strong></span></td>
        <td>
          <p xml:lang="ru">но́вых студе́нтов</p>
          <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рые костю́мы</p>
        </td>
      </tr></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d5e7529"/>Pronouns</h3></div></div></div><p>The table shows the accusative case forms for pronouns and compares them to
        nominative.</p><div class="informaltable"><table width="100%"><col width="1*"/><col width="1*"/><thead align="center"><tr valign="top">
            <td><span class="bold"><strong>NOMINATIVE</strong></span></td>
            <td><span class="bold"><strong>ACCUSATIVE</strong></span></td>
          </tr></thead><tbody align="center"><tr valign="top">
            <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</em></span></strong></span></td>
            <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меня́</em></span></strong></span></td>
          </tr><tr valign="top">
            <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></strong></span></td>
            <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебя́</em></span></strong></span></td>
          </tr><tr valign="top">
            <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></strong></span></td>
            <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">его́</em></span></strong></span></td>
          </tr><tr valign="top">
            <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span></strong></span></td>
            <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></strong></span></td>
          </tr><tr valign="top">
            <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы</em></span></strong></span></td>
            <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нас</em></span></strong></span></td>
          </tr><tr valign="top">
            <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></strong></span></td>
            <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вас</em></span></strong></span></td>
          </tr><tr valign="top">
            <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></strong></span></td>
            <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">их</em></span></strong></span></td>
          </tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="d5e7591"/><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</h3></div></div></div><p>Look back through lessons 2 and 3 and find examples of the accusative case.</p></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr/><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch03s09.xhtml">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="ch03.xhtml">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch03s11.xhtml">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Beyond "how do you do?" </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.xhtml">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> The Russian intonation system</td></tr></table></div></body></html>