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- <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Chapter 8. Lesson 8</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.2"/><link rel="home" href="index.xhtml" title="The RUSSIAN Fast Course"/><link rel="up" href="index.xhtml" title="The RUSSIAN Fast Course"/><link rel="prev" href="ch07s22.xhtml" title="Colors"/><link rel="next" href="ch08s02.xhtml" title="Restaurants:"/></head><body><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Chapter 8. Lesson 8</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch07s22.xhtml">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center"> </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch08s02.xhtml">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr/></div><div xml:lang="" class="chapter"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a id="d5e16247"/>Chapter 8. Lesson 8</h1></div></div></div><div class="toc"><p><strong>Table of Contents</strong></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08.xhtml#d5e16263">«<span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Щи да ка́ша, пи́ща на́ша</em></span>»</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s02.xhtml">Restaurants:</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s03.xhtml">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s03.xhtml#d5e16523"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s03.xhtml#d5e16564"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вариа́нт диало́га</em></span> №1</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s03.xhtml#d5e16593"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №1.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s03.xhtml#d5e16618"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s03.xhtml#d5e16632"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №2а.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s04.xhtml">A Russian menu</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s04.xhtml#d5e16646">Hors d'œuvres / <span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">заку́ски</em></span></a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s04.xhtml#d5e16835">Main Courses</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s04.xhtml#d5e17085"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Сла́дкое</em></span> / dessert</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s04.xhtml#d5e17121"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Напи́тки</em></span> / beverages</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s04.xhtml#d5e17165"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вино</em></span>́ / wine</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s04.xhtml#d5e17213">Condiments</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s05.xhtml">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s05.xhtml#d5e17246"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №2.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s05.xhtml#d5e17325"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №3.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s05.xhtml#d5e17362"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №4.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s05.xhtml#d5e17384"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №5.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s06.xhtml">Beyond chicken Kiev</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s06.xhtml#d5e17501"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №6.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s06.xhtml#d5e17530"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №7.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s06.xhtml#d5e17541"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> N28.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s06.xhtml#d5e17545"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №9.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s06.xhtml#d5e17560"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №10.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s06.xhtml#d5e17564"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №11.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s06.xhtml#d5e17610"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №12.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s06.xhtml#d5e17659"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s07.xhtml">Setting the scene</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s07.xhtml#d5e17673"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Диало́г</em></span> №3</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s07.xhtml#d5e17711">What's going on?</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s07.xhtml#d5e17716"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №14.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s07.xhtml#d5e17741"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №15.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s07.xhtml#d5e17757"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №16.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s07.xhtml#d5e17761"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №17.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s07.xhtml#d5e17774"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №18.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s07.xhtml#d5e17798"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №19.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s07.xhtml#d5e17862"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №20.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s07.xhtml#d5e17924"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №21.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s07.xhtml#d5e17986"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №22.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s08.xhtml"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На столе</em></span>́ / on the dinner table</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s08.xhtml#d5e18089"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №23.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s09.xhtml">Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s10.xhtml">In case you were wondering</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s10.xhtml#d5e18216">The Imperative</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s10.xhtml#d5e18345"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №24.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s10.xhtml#d5e18349"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №25.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s11.xhtml">Ordinal Numbers</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s11.xhtml#d5e18556"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №26.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s11.xhtml#d5e18560"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №27.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s12.xhtml">The Instrumental Case</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s13.xhtml">Personal Pronouns</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s13.xhtml#d5e18980"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №28.</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s13.xhtml#d5e18984"><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №29.</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="section"><a href="ch08s14.xhtml">Useful words and expressions</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="1"><colgroup><col/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td align="center">Lesson №8</td></tr><tr><td align="center">IN A RESTAURANT</td></tr><tr><td align="center">УРОК № 8</td></tr><tr><td align="center"><span class="inlinemediaobject"><img src="../../Images/FsiRussianFast-Lessons6-8-24.png"/></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="d5e16263"/>«<span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Щи да ка́ша, пи́ща на́ша</em></span>»</h2></div></div></div><p>«<span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Щи да ка́ша, пи́ща
- на́ша</em></span></strong></span>» "A loaf of bread, a jug of wine..." If only it were that
- simple! Food: how to get it, how to cook it and finally, how to eat it, has occupied the
- thoughts of Russians in everything from classic works of literature to everyday life. Open
- Gogol's famous novel «<span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мёртвые
- ду́ши</em></span></strong></span>» Dead Souls to almost any page, and you'll be greeted
- with detailed descriptions of all kinds of culinary delights as experienced by the intrepid
- Chichikov. And this is just one example! Even the casual reader of Russian literature or the
- viewer of Russian painting will find that food has played an integral part in Russian life
- down through the years, across class lines and in and out of the arts.</p><p>As you read in the previous lesson, shopping for food in the Soviet period was, more often
- than not, an adventure. The same could be said for a night out at а <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рестора́н</em></span></strong></span> restaurant. Just as
- good-quality housing was in short supply, good restaurants were few and far between in those
- days. And the best ones were simply off limits to the common folk.</p><p>Not so any more! Moscow and St. Petersburg alike now boast a large number of restaurants
- which cater to nearly every cuisine and taste imaginable. As with stores, some of these are
- foreign-owned, some are joint ventures and still others belong wholly to Russians. In any
- case, you will find that together with variety comes unpredictability: high-priced isn't
- always a guarantee of high-quality; high-quality one day does not guarantee it the next... And
- service? The same holds true: sometimes you're lucky, and sometimes you're not. The Russians
- themselves are painfully aware of the reputation their service has acquired over the years and
- many establishments are trying hard to emulate what they consider a Western standard of good
- service. They've even gone so far as to state in their help-wanted ads that "anyone having
- prior experience in Soviet restaurants need not apply".</p><p>It is a good idea to keep in mind that, for many Russians, a night out in a restaurant is
- an event, and there is little reason to rush. What we might perceive as slow service is simply
- the staff's understanding that, if you're out to enjoy yourself, why hurry? If you are in a
- hurry, on the other hand, you'd best tell your <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">официа́нт</em></span></strong></span> waiter or <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">официа́нтка</em></span></strong></span> waitress that ahead
- of time.</p><p>As in most restaurants in this country, reservations are encouraged at Moscow and St.
- Petersburg establishments. It's now possible, and quite easy to pick up the phone and call for
- reservations by saying:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я хочу заказать столик</em></span></td><td>I'd like to reserve a table</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на имя... (your last
- name)</em></span></td><td>for... (your name)</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">на субботу на 20 часов.</em></span></td><td>for Saturday at 8:00pm.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><p>When you get to the restaurant, tell the <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">швейца́р</em></span></strong></span> doorman that you have a reservation by saying:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0"><colgroup><col class="c1"/><col class="c2"/></colgroup><tbody><tr><td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Для меня́ зака́зан
- сто́лик.</em></span></td><td>I have a reservation.</td></tr><tr><td><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Моя фами́лия</em></span> (your name)</td><td>My name is (your name).</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><p>In most hotels you'll find in addition to the <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">рестора́н</em></span></strong></span>
- <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">буфе́ты</em></span></strong></span> snack
- bars on some floors; pretty handy when all you want is a cup of coffee or tea and a sandwich.
- You'll also find <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кафе</em></span></strong></span>́ cafe or <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ночно́й бар</em></span></strong></span> night bar which caters to the late-night crowd and
- serves alcoholic and other beverages, coffee and snacks. The night bars will often have some
- kind of "show", either in the form of live entertainment or recorded music.</p><p>If you're staying in hotels, regardless of whether they're in Moscow, St. Petersburg or
- elsewhere, you'll find that <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">за́втрак</em></span></strong></span> breakfast is usually included in your room charge. In
- many of the tourist hotels, this is in the form of a <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">шве́дский стол</em></span></strong></span> breakfast buffet which might
- include cheese, sausages and bread for sandwiches; some sort of salad, <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">каша</em></span></strong></span> hot cereal, fried eggs,
- fruits, mineral water, juice, coffee and tea. Of course, if you're travelling first-class,
- there'll be room service as well.</p><p>Keep in mind that most Russians like to have <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">обе́д</em></span></strong></span> dinner, a big meal in the middle of the
- day. In a restaurant, this will likely include appetizers, soup and a main course. <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У́жин</em></span></strong></span> supper, the
- evening meal is lighter and soups are usually not offered in restaurants then. However, you'll
- always find exceptions to this "rule".</p><p>What follows is a list of restaurants in Moscow and St. Petersburg. We don't guarantee
- that any or all of these establishments will still be operating when you get there, and we
- can't vouch for their quality as well!</p><p><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Прия́тного
- аппети́та!</em></span></strong></span></p></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr/><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch07s22.xhtml">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"> </td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch08s02.xhtml">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Colors </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.xhtml">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Restaurants:</td></tr></table></div></body></html>
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