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Histórico Raw

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  1. <!DOCTYPE html>
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    5. 

  5.     <title>3  When to use Вы and Ты</title>
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  8.     <meta name="dc.modified" content="2020-12-31T15:54:41Z" />
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  23.       </div></nav><main><section id="R_ch3_s3" db-chunk="ch03s03.html" db-id="d134e14616"
    24. 

  24.         class="section">
    25. 

  25.         <header>
    26. 

  26.           <h2><span class="number">3<span class="sep"> </span></span>When to use <span lang="ru"
    27. 

  27.               class="foreignphrase">Вы</span> and <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"
    28. 

  28.             >Ты</span></h2>
    29. 

  29.         </header>
    30. 

  30. 

  31.         <p>Russian, unlike English, has two different forms of the second person singular pronoun
    32. 

  32.           "you": <strong class="bold"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</span></strong> and
    33. 

  33.             <strong class="bold"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</span></strong>. Compare
    34. 

  34.           these to the French <strong class="bold"><span lang="fr" class="foreignphrase"
    35. 

  35.             >Vous</span></strong> and <strong class="bold">tu</strong> or the German <strong
    36. 

  36.             class="bold"><span lang="de" class="foreignphrase">Sie</span></strong> and <strong
    37. 

  37.             class="bold"><span lang="de" class="foreignphrase">du</span></strong>. The <strong
    38. 

  38.             class="bold"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</span></strong> form is also the
    39. 

  39.           second person plural.</p>
    40. 

  40.         <p><strong class="bold"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</span></strong> is used in
    41. 

  41.           formal situations, work settings, when speaking to a superior or to someone older, to whom
    42. 

  42.           you wish to show a degree of respect. <strong class="bold"><span lang="ru"
    43. 

  43.               class="foreignphrase">Вы</span></strong> indicates distance (emotional, social or
    44. 

  44.           chronological).</p>
    45. 

  45.         <p><strong class="bold"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ты</span></strong> is used in
    46. 

  46.           informal situations, family relationships (between spouses, parents and children, between
    47. 

  47.           siblings and with other relatives), when speaking to someone younger than you. <strong
    48. 

  48.             class="bold"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ты</span></strong> indicates
    49. 

  49.           closeness (in age or in terms of friendship and intimacy).</p>
    50. 

  50.         <p><strong class="bold"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</span></strong>-forms of
    51. 

  51.           address can be full first name plus patronymic, full first name minus patronymic, or
    52. 

  52.           shortened first name only. <strong class="bold"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"
    53. 

  53.               >Ты</span></strong>-forms of address will be first name only, either full or
    54. 

  54.           shortened.</p>
    55. 

  55.         <p><strong class="bold"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ты</span></strong> is always
    56. 

  56.           used when addressing God, speaking to children (your own or anyone's) and calling your cat
    57. 

  57.           or dog.</p>
    58. 

  58.         <p>When they first meet, adults will usually begin by addressing each other as <strong
    59. 

  59.             class="bold"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</span></strong>. At some point in
    60. 

  60.           time in the relationship, one may suggest to the other that they change to <strong
    61. 

  61.             class="bold"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</span></strong> by saying: <strong
    62. 

  62.             class="bold"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дава́йте перейдём на
    63. 

  63.             ты;</span></strong> ог <strong class="bold"><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мо́жно
    64. 

  64.               на ты?</span></strong> If this is mutually agreeable, the relationship passes onto a
    65. 

  65.           new level; some people even make a ritual of it by drinking <strong class="bold">"<span
    66. 

  66.               lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">брудерша́фт</span>"</strong>.</p>
    67. 

  67.       </section></main><nav class="bottom"><table width="100%">
    68. 

  68.         <tr>
    69. 

  69.           <td class="previous"><a href="ch03s02.html">Previous</a></td>
    70. 

  70.           <td class="up"><a href="ch03.html">Up</a></td>
    71. 

  71.           <td class="next"><a href="ch03s04.html">Next</a></td>
    72. 

  72.         </tr>
    73. 

  73.         <tr>
    74. 

  74.           <td class="previous"><span class="number">2<span class="sep"> </span></span>Russian
    75. 

  75.             names</td>
    76. 

  76.           <td class="up"><a href="index.html">Home</a></td>
    77. 

  77.           <td class="next"><span class="number">4<span class="sep"> </span></span>Addressing friends
    78. 

  78.             and acquaintances in Russian</td>
    79. 

  79.         </tr>
    80. 

  80.       </table><nav class="tocopen"></nav><nav class="toc"></nav><!-- Hide ToC details from user agents that don’t support JS --><script type="text/html" class="tocopen"><span>[toc]</span></script><script type="text/html" class="toc"><header>
    81. 

  81.           <span>Table of Contents</span>
    82. 

  82.           <span class="close"><span>╳</span></span>
    83. 

  83.         </header><div>
    84. 

  84.           <ul class="toc">
    85. 

  85.             <li><a href="pf01.html">Preface</a></li>
    86. 

  86.             <li><a href="pf02.html">Introduction</a></li>
    87. 

  87.             <li><a href="pf03.html">Fast tapes</a></li>
    88. 

  88.             <li><a href="ch01.html"><span class="label">Chapter<span class="sep"
    89. 

  89.                   > </span></span><span class="number">1<span class="sep">. </span></span>Lesson
    90. 

  90.                 1</a><ul class="toc">
    91. 

  91.                 <li><a href="ch01.html#R_ch1_s1"><span class="number">1<span class="sep"
    92. 

  92.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ру́сский
    93. 

  93.                     алфави́т</span></a></li>
    94. 

  94.                 <li><a href="ch01s02.html"><span class="number">2<span class="sep"
    95. 

  95.                     > </span></span>The Russian alphabet</a></li>
    96. 

  96.                 <li><a href="ch01s03.html"><span class="number">3<span class="sep"
    97. 

  97.                     > </span></span>Russian phonetics</a></li>
    98. 

  98.                 <li><a href="ch01s04.html"><span class="number">4<span class="sep"
    99. 

  99.                     > </span></span>Practice in Russian phonetics</a></li>
    100. 

  100.                 <li><a href="ch01s05.html"><span class="number">5<span class="sep"
    101. 

  101.                     > </span></span>Spelling and pronunciation</a></li>
    102. 

  102.                 <li><a href="ch01s06.html"><span class="number">6<span class="sep"
    103. 

  103.                     > </span></span>Rule 1: the vowels o and a</a></li>
    104. 

  104.                 <li><a href="ch01s07.html"><span class="number">7<span class="sep"
    105. 

  105.                     > </span></span>Rule 2: The vowels <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"
    106. 

  106.                       >е</span> and <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</span></a></li>
    107. 

  107.                 <li><a href="ch01s08.html"><span class="number">8<span class="sep"
    108. 

  108.                     > </span></span>Reading exercises</a></li>
    109. 

  109.                 <li><a href="ch01s09.html"><span class="number">9<span class="sep"
    110. 

  110.                     > </span></span>Learning Russian script</a></li>
    111. 

  111.               </ul></li>
    112. 

  112.             <li><a href="ch02.html"><span class="label">Chapter<span class="sep"
    113. 

  113.                   > </span></span><span class="number">2<span class="sep">. </span></span>Lesson
    114. 

  114.                 2</a><ul class="toc">
    115. 

  115.                 <li><a href="ch02.html#R_ch2_s1"><span class="number">1<span class="sep"
    116. 

  116.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Добро́ пожа́ловать в
    117. 

  117.                       Росси́ю</span>! Welcome to Russia!</a></li>
    118. 

  118.                 <li><a href="ch02s02.html"><span class="number">2<span class="sep"
    119. 

  119.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Росси́я и ка́рта
    120. 

  120.                       ми́ра</span>.</a></li>
    121. 

  121.               </ul></li>
    122. 

  122.             <li><a href="ch03.html"><span class="label">Chapter<span class="sep"
    123. 

  123.                   > </span></span><span class="number">3<span class="sep">. </span></span>Lesson
    124. 

  124.                 3</a><ul class="toc">
    125. 

  125.                 <li><a href="ch03.html#R_ch3_s1"><span class="number">1<span class="sep"
    126. 

  126.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Дава́йте
    127. 

  127.                       познако́мимся!</span></a></li>
    128. 

  128.                 <li><a href="ch03s02.html"><span class="number">2<span class="sep"
    129. 

  129.                     > </span></span>Russian names</a></li>
    130. 

  130.                 <li><a href="ch03s03.html"><span class="number">3<span class="sep"
    131. 

  131.                     > </span></span>When to use <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Вы</span> and
    132. 

  132.                       <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ты</span></a></li>
    133. 

  133.                 <li><a href="ch03s04.html"><span class="number">4<span class="sep"
    134. 

  134.                     > </span></span>Addressing friends and acquaintances in Russian</a></li>
    135. 

  135.                 <li><a href="ch03s05.html"><span class="number">5<span class="sep"
    136. 

  136.                     > </span></span>Examples of names and patronymics</a></li>
    137. 

  137.                 <li><a href="ch03s06.html"><span class="number">6<span class="sep"
    138. 

  138.                     > </span></span>Getting someone's attention/Addressing strangers</a></li>
    139. 

  139.                 <li><a href="ch03s07.html"><span class="number">7<span class="sep"
    140. 

  140.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    141. 

  141.                 <li><a href="ch03s08.html"><span class="number">8<span class="sep"
    142. 

  142.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"
    143. 

  143.                   >Упражне́ния</span></a></li>
    144. 

  144.                 <li><a href="ch03s09.html"><span class="number">9<span class="sep"
    145. 

  145.                     > </span></span>Beyond "how do you do?"</a></li>
    146. 

  146.                 <li><a href="ch03s10.html"><span class="number">10<span class="sep"
    147. 

  147.                     > </span></span>In case you were wondering</a></li>
    148. 

  148.                 <li><a href="ch03s11.html"><span class="number">11<span class="sep"
    149. 

  149.                     > </span></span>The Russian intonation system</a></li>
    150. 

  150.                 <li><a href="ch03s12.html"><span class="number">12<span class="sep"
    151. 

  151.                     > </span></span>Useful words and expressions</a></li>
    152. 

  152.               </ul></li>
    153. 

  153.             <li><a href="ch04.html"><span class="label">Chapter<span class="sep"
    154. 

  154.                   > </span></span><span class="number">4<span class="sep">. </span></span>Lesson
    155. 

  155.                 4</a><ul class="toc">
    156. 

  156.                 <li><a href="ch04.html#R_ch4_s1"><span class="number">1<span class="sep"
    157. 

  157.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Семья</span></a></li>
    158. 

  158.                 <li><a href="ch04s02.html"><span class="number">2<span class="sep"
    159. 

  159.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    160. 

  160.                 <li><a href="ch04s03.html"><span class="number">3<span class="sep"
    161. 

  161.                     > </span></span>Numbers from 1-10</a></li>
    162. 

  162.                 <li><a href="ch04s04.html"><span class="number">4<span class="sep"
    163. 

  163.                     > </span></span>Listening comprehension exercise</a></li>
    164. 

  164.                 <li><a href="ch04s05.html"><span class="number">5<span class="sep"> </span></span>In
    165. 

  165.                     case you were wondering</a></li>
    166. 

  166.                 <li><a href="ch04s06.html"><span class="number">6<span class="sep"
    167. 

  167.                     > </span></span>Useful words and expressions</a></li>
    168. 

  168.                 <li><a href="ch04s07.html"><span class="number">7<span class="sep"
    169. 

  169.                     > </span></span>Numbers</a></li>
    170. 

  170.               </ul></li>
    171. 

  171.             <li><a href="ch05.html"><span class="label">Chapter<span class="sep"
    172. 

  172.                   > </span></span><span class="number">5<span class="sep">. </span></span>Lesson
    173. 

  173.                 5</a><ul class="toc">
    174. 

  174.                 <li><a href="ch05.html#R_ch5_s1"><span class="number">1<span class="sep"
    175. 

  175.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы
    176. 

  176.                       рабо́таете?</span></a></li>
    177. 

  177.                 <li><a href="ch05s02.html"><span class="number">2<span class="sep"
    178. 

  178.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    179. 

  179.                 <li><a href="ch05s03.html"><span class="number">3<span class="sep"
    180. 

  180.                     > </span></span>Numbers from 11-20</a></li>
    181. 

  181.                 <li><a href="ch05s04.html"><span class="number">4<span class="sep"
    182. 

  182.                     > </span></span>Days of the week</a></li>
    183. 

  183.                 <li><a href="ch05s05.html"><span class="number">5<span class="sep"
    184. 

  184.                     > </span></span>Months of the year</a></li>
    185. 

  185.                 <li><a href="ch05s06.html"><span class="number">6<span class="sep"
    186. 

  186.                     > </span></span>Listening comprehension exercise</a></li>
    187. 

  187.                 <li><a href="ch05s07.html"><span class="number">7<span class="sep"> </span></span>In
    188. 

  188.                     case you were wondering</a></li>
    189. 

  189.                 <li><a href="ch05s08.html"><span class="number">8<span class="sep"
    190. 

  190.                     > </span></span>Useful words and expressions</a></li>
    191. 

  191.                 <li><a href="ch05s09.html"><span class="number">9<span class="sep"
    192. 

  192.                     > </span></span>Numbers</a></li>
    193. 

  193.                 <li><a href="ch05s10.html"><span class="number">10<span class="sep"
    194. 

  194.                     > </span></span>Days of the week</a></li>
    195. 

  195.                 <li><a href="ch05s11.html"><span class="number">11<span class="sep"
    196. 

  196.                     > </span></span>Months of the year</a></li>
    197. 

  197.               </ul></li>
    198. 

  198.             <li><a href="ch06.html"><span class="label">Chapter<span class="sep"
    199. 

  199.                   > </span></span><span class="number">6<span class="sep">. </span></span>Lesson
    200. 

  200.                 6</a><ul class="toc">
    201. 

  201.                 <li><a href="ch06.html#R_ch6_s1"><span class="number">1<span class="sep"
    202. 

  202.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Где вы
    203. 

  203.                     живёте?</span></a></li>
    204. 

  204.                 <li><a href="ch06s02.html"><span class="number">2<span class="sep"
    205. 

  205.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    206. 

  206.                 <li><a href="ch06s03.html"><span class="number">3<span class="sep"
    207. 

  207.                     > </span></span>Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></li>
    208. 

  208.                 <li><a href="ch06s04.html"><span class="number">4<span class="sep"> </span></span>In
    209. 

  209.                     case you were wondering</a></li>
    210. 

  210.                 <li><a href="ch06s05.html"><span class="number">5<span class="sep"
    211. 

  211.                     > </span></span>Useful words and expressions</a></li>
    212. 

  212.                 <li><a href="ch06s06.html"><span class="number">6<span class="sep"
    213. 

  213.                     > </span></span>Numbers</a></li>
    214. 

  214.               </ul></li>
    215. 

  215.             <li><a href="ch07.html"><span class="label">Chapter<span class="sep"
    216. 

  216.                   > </span></span><span class="number">7<span class="sep">. </span></span>Lesson
    217. 

  217.                 7</a><ul class="toc">
    218. 

  218.                 <li><a href="ch07.html#R_ch7_s1"><span class="number">1<span class="sep"
    219. 

  219.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мы идём в
    220. 

  220.                       магази́н!</span></a></li>
    221. 

  221.                 <li><a href="ch07s02.html"><span class="number">2<span class="sep"
    222. 

  222.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В
    223. 

  223.                   магази́не</span></a></li>
    224. 

  224.                 <li><a href="ch07s03.html"><span class="number">3<span class="sep"
    225. 

  225.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    226. 

  226.                 <li><a href="ch07s04.html"><span class="number">4<span class="sep"
    227. 

  227.                     > </span></span>Beyond matryoshka</a></li>
    228. 

  228.                 <li><a href="ch07s05.html"><span class="number">5<span class="sep"
    229. 

  229.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Ско́лько?</span>
    230. 

  230.                     <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ско́лько сто́ит?</span></a></li>
    231. 

  231.                 <li><a href="ch07s06.html"><span class="number">6<span class="sep"
    232. 

  232.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Мы идём на
    233. 

  233.                       ры́нок!</span></a></li>
    234. 

  234.                 <li><a href="ch07s07.html"><span class="number">7<span class="sep"
    235. 

  235.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На
    236. 

  236.                   ры́нке</span></a></li>
    237. 

  237.                 <li><a href="ch07s08.html"><span class="number">8<span class="sep"
    238. 

  238.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    239. 

  239.                 <li><a href="ch07s09.html"><span class="number">9<span class="sep"
    240. 

  240.                     > </span></span>Beyond apples and oranges</a></li>
    241. 

  241.                 <li><a href="ch07s10.html"><span class="number">10<span class="sep"
    242. 

  242.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    243. 

  243.                 <li><a href="ch07s11.html"><span class="number">11<span class="sep"
    244. 

  244.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    245. 

  245.                 <li><a href="ch07s12.html"><span class="number">12<span class="sep"
    246. 

  246.                     > </span></span>What's going on?</a></li>
    247. 

  247.                 <li><a href="ch07s13.html"><span class="number">13<span class="sep"
    248. 

  248.                     > </span></span>Numbers from 100-1000</a></li>
    249. 

  249.                 <li><a href="ch07s14.html"><span class="number">14<span class="sep"
    250. 

  250.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    251. 

  251.                 <li><a href="ch07s15.html"><span class="number">15<span class="sep"
    252. 

  252.                     > </span></span>Whats going on?</a></li>
    253. 

  253.                 <li><a href="ch07s16.html"><span class="number">16<span class="sep"
    254. 

  254.                     > </span></span>Beyond samovars</a></li>
    255. 

  255.                 <li><a href="ch07s17.html"><span class="number">17<span class="sep"
    256. 

  256.                     > </span></span>Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></li>
    257. 

  257.                 <li><a href="ch07s18.html"><span class="number">18<span class="sep"
    258. 

  258.                     > </span></span>In case you were wondering</a></li>
    259. 

  259.                 <li><a href="ch07s19.html"><span class="number">19<span class="sep"
    260. 

  260.                     > </span></span>Personal Pronouns</a></li>
    261. 

  261.                 <li><a href="ch07s20.html"><span class="number">20<span class="sep"
    262. 

  262.                     > </span></span>Useful words and expressions</a></li>
    263. 

  263.                 <li><a href="ch07s21.html"><span class="number">21<span class="sep"
    264. 

  264.                     > </span></span>Numbers</a></li>
    265. 

  265.                 <li><a href="ch07s22.html"><span class="number">22<span class="sep"
    266. 

  266.                     > </span></span>Colors</a></li>
    267. 

  267.               </ul></li>
    268. 

  268.             <li><a href="ch08.html"><span class="label">Chapter<span class="sep"
    269. 

  269.                   > </span></span><span class="number">8<span class="sep">. </span></span>Lesson
    270. 

  270.                 8</a><ul class="toc">
    271. 

  271.                 <li><a href="ch08.html#R_ch8_s1"><span class="number">1<span class="sep"
    272. 

  272.                       > </span></span>«<span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Щи да ка́ша, пи́ща
    273. 

  273.                       на́ша</span>»</a></li>
    274. 

  274.                 <li><a href="ch08s02.html"><span class="number">2<span class="sep"
    275. 

  275.                     > </span></span>Restaurants:</a></li>
    276. 

  276.                 <li><a href="ch08s03.html"><span class="number">3<span class="sep"
    277. 

  277.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    278. 

  278.                 <li><a href="ch08s04.html"><span class="number">4<span class="sep"> </span></span>A
    279. 

  279.                     Russian menu</a></li>
    280. 

  280.                 <li><a href="ch08s05.html"><span class="number">5<span class="sep"
    281. 

  281.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    282. 

  282.                 <li><a href="ch08s06.html"><span class="number">6<span class="sep"
    283. 

  283.                     > </span></span>Beyond chicken Kiev</a></li>
    284. 

  284.                 <li><a href="ch08s07.html"><span class="number">7<span class="sep"
    285. 

  285.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    286. 

  286.                 <li><a href="ch08s08.html"><span class="number">8<span class="sep"
    287. 

  287.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На столе</span>́ / on
    288. 

  288.                     the dinner table</a></li>
    289. 

  289.                 <li><a href="ch08s09.html"><span class="number">9<span class="sep"
    290. 

  290.                     > </span></span>Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></li>
    291. 

  291.                 <li><a href="ch08s10.html"><span class="number">10<span class="sep"
    292. 

  292.                     > </span></span>In case you were wondering</a></li>
    293. 

  293.                 <li><a href="ch08s11.html"><span class="number">11<span class="sep"
    294. 

  294.                     > </span></span>Ordinal Numbers</a></li>
    295. 

  295.                 <li><a href="ch08s12.html"><span class="number">12<span class="sep"
    296. 

  296.                     > </span></span>The Instrumental Case</a></li>
    297. 

  297.                 <li><a href="ch08s13.html"><span class="number">13<span class="sep"
    298. 

  298.                     > </span></span>Personal Pronouns</a></li>
    299. 

  299.                 <li><a href="ch08s14.html"><span class="number">14<span class="sep"
    300. 

  300.                     > </span></span>Useful words and expressions</a></li>
    301. 

  301.               </ul></li>
    302. 

  302.             <li><a href="ch09.html"><span class="label">Chapter<span class="sep"
    303. 

  303.                   > </span></span><span class="number">9<span class="sep">. </span></span>Lesson
    304. 

  304.                 9</a><ul class="toc">
    305. 

  305.                 <li><a href="ch09.html#R_ch9_s1"><span class="number">1<span class="sep"
    306. 

  306.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">На маши́не по
    307. 

  307.                       го́роду</span></a></li>
    308. 

  308.                 <li><a href="ch09s02.html"><span class="number">2<span class="sep"
    309. 

  309.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Доро́жные зна́ки</span>
    310. 

  310.                     / Road signs</a></li>
    311. 

  311.                 <li><a href="ch09s03.html"><span class="number">3<span class="sep"
    312. 

  312.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    313. 

  313.                 <li><a href="ch09s04.html"><span class="number">4<span class="sep"
    314. 

  314.                     > </span></span>Beyond the metro</a></li>
    315. 

  315.                 <li><a href="ch09s05.html"><span class="number">5<span class="sep"
    316. 

  316.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    317. 

  317.                 <li><a href="ch09s06.html"><span class="number">6<span class="sep"
    318. 

  318.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    319. 

  319.                 <li><a href="ch09s07.html"><span class="number">7<span class="sep"
    320. 

  320.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">По у́лицам
    321. 

  321.                       Москвы́</span></a></li>
    322. 

  322.                 <li><a href="ch09s08.html"><span class="number">8<span class="sep"
    323. 

  323.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    324. 

  324.                 <li><a href="ch09s09.html"><span class="number">9<span class="sep"
    325. 

  325.                     > </span></span>Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></li>
    326. 

  326.                 <li><a href="ch09s10.html"><span class="number">10<span class="sep"
    327. 

  327.                     > </span></span>In case you were wondering</a></li>
    328. 

  328.                 <li><a href="ch09s11.html"><span class="number">11<span class="sep"
    329. 

  329.                     > </span></span>In case you were wondering</a></li>
    330. 

  330.                 <li><a href="ch09s12.html"><span class="number">12<span class="sep"
    331. 

  331.                     > </span></span>Useful words and expressions</a></li>
    332. 

  332.               </ul></li>
    333. 

  333.             <li><a href="ch10.html"><span class="label">Chapter<span class="sep"
    334. 

  334.                   > </span></span><span class="number">10<span class="sep">. </span></span>Lesson
    335. 

  335.                 10</a><ul class="toc">
    336. 

  336.                 <li><a href="ch10.html#R_ch10_s1"><span class="number">1<span class="sep"
    337. 

  337.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В
    338. 

  338.                   гости́нице</span>.</a></li>
    339. 

  339.                 <li><a href="ch10s02.html"><span class="number">2<span class="sep"
    340. 

  340.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    341. 

  341.                 <li><a href="ch10s03.html"><span class="number">3<span class="sep"
    342. 

  342.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Како́й но́мер вам
    343. 

  343.                       ну́жен?</span></a></li>
    344. 

  344.                 <li><a href="ch10s04.html"><span class="number">4<span class="sep"
    345. 

  345.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    346. 

  346.                 <li><a href="ch10s05.html"><span class="number">5<span class="sep"
    347. 

  347.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Когда́?</span>
    348. 

  348.                     <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В кото́ром часу́?</span></a></li>
    349. 

  349.                 <li><a href="ch10s06.html"><span class="number">6<span class="sep"
    350. 

  350.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    351. 

  351.                 <li><a href="ch10s07.html"><span class="number">7<span class="sep"
    352. 

  352.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    353. 

  353.                 <li><a href="ch10s08.html"><span class="number">8<span class="sep"
    354. 

  354.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">У меня́ в но́мере
    355. 

  355.                       нет</span></a></li>
    356. 

  356.                 <li><a href="ch10s09.html"><span class="number">9<span class="sep"
    357. 

  357.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    358. 

  358.                 <li><a href="ch10s10.html"><span class="number">10<span class="sep"
    359. 

  359.                     > </span></span>Using what you've learned in this lesson</a></li>
    360. 

  360.                 <li><a href="ch10s11.html"><span class="number">11<span class="sep"
    361. 

  361.                     > </span></span>Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></li>
    362. 

  362.                 <li><a href="ch10s12.html"><span class="number">12<span class="sep"
    363. 

  363.                     > </span></span>In case you were wondering</a></li>
    364. 

  364.                 <li><a href="ch10s13.html"><span class="number">13<span class="sep"
    365. 

  365.                     > </span></span>Useful words and expressions</a></li>
    366. 

  366.               </ul></li>
    367. 

  367.             <li><a href="ch11.html"><span class="label">Chapter<span class="sep"
    368. 

  368.                   > </span></span><span class="number">11<span class="sep">. </span></span>Lesson
    369. 

  369.                 11</a><ul class="toc">
    370. 

  370.                 <li><a href="ch11.html#R_ch11_s1"><span class="number">1<span class="sep"
    371. 

  371.                       > </span></span><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Телефо́н</span></a></li>
    372. 

  372.                 <li><a href="ch11s02.html"><span class="number">2<span class="sep"
    373. 

  373.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    374. 

  374.                 <li><a href="ch11s03.html"><span class="number">3<span class="sep"
    375. 

  375.                     > </span></span>Review the months of the year in Russian. (The forms in
    376. 

  376.                     parentheses are the GENITIVE CASE.)</a></li>
    377. 

  377.                 <li><a href="ch11s04.html"><span class="number">4<span class="sep"
    378. 

  378.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    379. 

  379.                 <li><a href="ch11s05.html"><span class="number">5<span class="sep"
    380. 

  380.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    381. 

  381.                 <li><a href="ch11s06.html"><span class="number">6<span class="sep"
    382. 

  382.                     > </span></span>Setting the scene</a></li>
    383. 

  383.                 <li><a href="ch11s07.html"><span class="number">7<span class="sep"
    384. 

  384.                     > </span></span>Review dialogs</a></li>
    385. 

  385.                 <li><a href="ch11s08.html"><span class="number">8<span class="sep"
    386. 

  386.                     > </span></span>Listening Comprehension Exercise</a></li>
    387. 

  387.                 <li><a href="ch11s09.html"><span class="number">9<span class="sep"
    388. 

  388.                     > </span></span>Useful words and expressions</a></li>
    389. 

  389.                 <li><a href="ch11s10.html"><span class="number">10<span class="sep"
    390. 

  390.                     > </span></span>End!</a></li>
    391. 

  391.               </ul></li>
    392. 

  392.           </ul>
    393. 

  393.         </div></script></nav><script src="./js/persistent-toc.js"></script><script src="./js/chunk-nav.js"></script></body>
    394. 

  394. </html>
    395.