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FSI-Russian


			
				
					
						
						
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          <th colspan="3" align="center">In case you were wondering</th>
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          <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch03s09.xhtml">Prev</a> </td>
          <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 3. Lesson 3</th>
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            <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="d5e7501"></a>In case you were
              wondering</h2>
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      <p><strong>Accusative case. </strong>The accusative case is used to indicate <span
          class="bold"><strong>direct objects</strong></span> (whom? what?) and destinations when
        used with the prepositions <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru"
              class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"
          >В</em></span></strong></span> or <span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru"
              class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"
          >HA</em></span></strong></span> and a "verb of motion".</p>
      <p>The table below illustrates the accusative case endings for nouns and adjectives and
        compares them to nominative. You will notice that we have included the plural forms <span
          class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em xml:lang="ru"
                class="foreignphrase">они</em></span>.</strong></span></p>
      <div class="informaltable">
        <table border="1" width="100%">
          <col width="10%" />
          <col width="40%" />
          <col width="10%" />
          <col width="40%" />
          <tr valign="top">
            <td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="bold"
              ><strong>NOMINATIVE</strong></span></td>
            <td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="bold"
              ><strong>ACCUSATIVE</strong></span></td>
          </tr>
          <tr align="left" valign="top">
            <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"
                      ><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></strong></span></td>
            <td>
              <p xml:lang="ru">но́вый студе́нт</p>
              <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рый дом</p>
            </td>
            <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"
                      ><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></strong></span></td>
            <td>
              <p xml:lang="ru">но́вого студе́нта</p>
              <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рый дом</p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr align="left" valign="top">
            <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"
                      ><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span></strong></span></td>
            <td>
              <p xml:lang="ru">но́вая студе́нтка</p>
              <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рая кварти́ра</p>
            </td>
            <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"
                      ><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span></strong></span></td>
            <td>
              <p xml:lang="ru">но́вую студе́нтку</p>
              <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рую кварти́ру</p>
            </td>
          </tr>
          <tr align="left" valign="top">
            <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"
                      ><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оно́</em></span></strong></span></td>
            <td>
              <p xml:lang="ru">но́вое сло́во</p>
              <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рое кре́сло</p>
            </td>
            <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"
                      ><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">оно́</em></span></strong></span></td>
            <td>
              <p xml:lang="ru">но́вое сло́во</p>
              <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рое кре́сло</p>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
      </div>
      <div class="informaltable">
        <table border="1" width="100%">
          <col width="10%" />
          <col width="40%" />
          <col width="10%" />
          <col width="40%" />
          <tr valign="top">
            <td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="bold"
              ><strong>NOMINATIVE</strong></span></td>
            <td align="center" colspan="2"><span class="bold"
              ><strong>ACCUSATIVE</strong></span></td>
          </tr>
          <tr align="left" valign="top">
            <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"
                      ><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></strong></span></td>
            <td>
              <p xml:lang="ru">но́вые студе́нты</p>
              <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рые костю́мы</p>
            </td>
            <td align="center"><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"
                      ><em xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></strong></span></td>
            <td>
              <p xml:lang="ru">но́вых студе́нтов</p>
              <p xml:lang="ru">ста́рые костю́мы</p>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </table>
      </div>
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        <div class="titlepage">
          <div>
            <div>
              <h3 class="title"><a id="d5e7586"></a>Pronouns</h3>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p>The table shows the accusative case forms for pronouns and compares them to
          nominative.</p>
        <div class="informaltable">
          <table width="100%">
            <col width="1*" />
            <col width="1*" />
            <thead align="center">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td><span class="bold"><strong>NOMINATIVE</strong></span></td>
                <td><span class="bold"><strong>ACCUSATIVE</strong></span></td>
              </tr>
            </thead>
            <tbody align="center">
              <tr valign="top">
                <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em
                          xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">я</em></span></strong></span></td>
                <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em
                          xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">меня́</em></span></strong></span></td>
              </tr>
              <tr valign="top">
                <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em
                          xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ты</em></span></strong></span></td>
                <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em
                          xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">тебя́</em></span></strong></span></td>
              </tr>
              <tr valign="top">
                <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em
                          xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">он</em></span></strong></span></td>
                <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em
                          xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">его́</em></span></strong></span></td>
              </tr>
              <tr valign="top">
                <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em
                          xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">она́</em></span></strong></span></td>
                <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em
                          xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">её</em></span></strong></span></td>
              </tr>
              <tr valign="top">
                <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em
                          xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">мы</em></span></strong></span></td>
                <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em
                          xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">нас</em></span></strong></span></td>
              </tr>
              <tr valign="top">
                <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em
                          xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вы</em></span></strong></span></td>
                <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em
                          xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вас</em></span></strong></span></td>
              </tr>
              <tr valign="top">
                <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em
                          xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">они́</em></span></strong></span></td>
                <td><span class="bold"><strong><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em
                          xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">их</em></span></strong></span></td>
              </tr>
            </tbody>
          </table>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="section">
        <div class="titlepage">
          <div>
            <div>
              <h3 class="title"><a id="d5e7648"></a><span xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em
                    xml:lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражне́ние</em></span> №13.</h3>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p>Look back through lessons 2 and 3 and find examples of the accusative case.</p>
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