HSK-2010/Liste-mots-formatés/New_HSK_2010-en.csv.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<newtable>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阿姨</hanzi>
    <traditional>阿姨</traditional>
    <pinyin>a1 yi2</pinyin>
    <translation>maternal aunt / step-mother / childcare worker / nursemaid / woman of similar age to one's parents (term of address used by child) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>啊</hanzi>
    <traditional>啊</traditional>
    <pinyin>a5</pinyin>
    <translation>modal particle ending sentence / showing affirmation / approval / or consent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>唉</hanzi>
    <traditional>唉</traditional>
    <pinyin>ai1</pinyin>
    <translation>interjection or grunt of agreement or recognition (e.g. yes / it's me!) / to sigh</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>哎哟</hanzi>
    <traditional>哎喲</traditional>
    <pinyin>ai1 yo1</pinyin>
    <translation>hey / ow / ouch / interjection of pain or surprise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挨</hanzi>
    <traditional>挨</traditional>
    <pinyin>ai2</pinyin>
    <translation>to suffer from / to endure / to tide over (a difficult period) / to delay</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>癌症</hanzi>
    <traditional>癌症</traditional>
    <pinyin>ai2 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>cancer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>矮</hanzi>
    <traditional>矮</traditional>
    <pinyin>ai3</pinyin>
    <translation>low / short (in length)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>爱</hanzi>
    <traditional>愛</traditional>
    <pinyin>ai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to love / affection / to be fond of / to like</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>爱不释手</hanzi>
    <traditional>愛不釋手</traditional>
    <pinyin>ai4 bu4 shi4 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>to love sth too much to part with it (idiom) / to fondle admiringly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>爱戴</hanzi>
    <traditional>愛戴</traditional>
    <pinyin>ai4 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to love and respect / love and respect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>爱好</hanzi>
    <traditional>愛好</traditional>
    <pinyin>ai4 hao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to like / to take pleasure in / keen on / fond of / interest / hobby / appetite for / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>爱护</hanzi>
    <traditional>愛護</traditional>
    <pinyin>ai4 hu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to cherish / to treasure / to take care of / to love and protect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>暧昧</hanzi>
    <traditional>曖昧</traditional>
    <pinyin>ai4 mei4</pinyin>
    <translation>vague / ambiguous / equivocal / dubious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>爱情</hanzi>
    <traditional>愛情</traditional>
    <pinyin>ai4 qing2</pinyin>
    <translation>romance / love (romantic) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>爱惜</hanzi>
    <traditional>愛惜</traditional>
    <pinyin>ai4 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to cherish / to treasure / to use sparingly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>爱心</hanzi>
    <traditional>愛心</traditional>
    <pinyin>ai4 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>compassion / CL:片[pian4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>安静</hanzi>
    <traditional>安靜</traditional>
    <pinyin>an1 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>quiet / peaceful / calm</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>安居乐业</hanzi>
    <traditional>安居樂業</traditional>
    <pinyin>an1 ju1 le4 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>live in peace and work happily (idiom)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>安宁</hanzi>
    <traditional>安寧</traditional>
    <pinyin>an1 ning2</pinyin>
    <translation>peaceful / tranquil / calm / composed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>安排</hanzi>
    <traditional>安排</traditional>
    <pinyin>an1 pai2</pinyin>
    <translation>to arrange / to plan / to set up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>安全</hanzi>
    <traditional>安全</traditional>
    <pinyin>an1 quan2</pinyin>
    <translation>safe / secure / safety / security</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>安慰</hanzi>
    <traditional>安慰</traditional>
    <pinyin>an1 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to comfort / to console / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>安详</hanzi>
    <traditional>安詳</traditional>
    <pinyin>an1 xiang2</pinyin>
    <translation>serene</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>安置</hanzi>
    <traditional>安置</traditional>
    <pinyin>an1 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>find a place for / help settle down / arrange for / to get into bed / placement</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>安装</hanzi>
    <traditional>安裝</traditional>
    <pinyin>an1 zhuang1</pinyin>
    <translation>install / erect / fix / mount / installation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>岸</hanzi>
    <traditional>岸</traditional>
    <pinyin>an4</pinyin>
    <translation>bank / shore / beach / coast / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>暗</hanzi>
    <traditional>暗</traditional>
    <pinyin>an4</pinyin>
    <translation>dark / gloomy / hidden / secret / muddled / obscure / in the dark</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>案件</hanzi>
    <traditional>案件</traditional>
    <pinyin>an4 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>law case / legal case / judicial case / CL:宗[zong1],樁|桩[zhuang1],起[qi3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>案例</hanzi>
    <traditional>案例</traditional>
    <pinyin>an4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>case (law) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>按摩</hanzi>
    <traditional>按摩</traditional>
    <pinyin>an4 mo2</pinyin>
    <translation>massage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>按时</hanzi>
    <traditional>按時</traditional>
    <pinyin>an4 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>on time / before deadline / on schedule</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>暗示</hanzi>
    <traditional>暗示</traditional>
    <pinyin>an4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to hint / to suggest / suggestion / a hint</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>按照</hanzi>
    <traditional>按照</traditional>
    <pinyin>an4 zhao4</pinyin>
    <translation>according to / in accordance with / in the light of / on the basis of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>昂贵</hanzi>
    <traditional>昂貴</traditional>
    <pinyin>ang2 gui4</pinyin>
    <translation>expensive / costly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>凹凸</hanzi>
    <traditional>凹凸</traditional>
    <pinyin>ao1 tu1</pinyin>
    <translation>bumpy / uneven / slotted and tabbed joint / crenelation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>熬</hanzi>
    <traditional>熬</traditional>
    <pinyin>ao2</pinyin>
    <translation>(of cooking) to boil for a long time / to endure / to suffer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>奥秘</hanzi>
    <traditional>奧祕</traditional>
    <pinyin>ao4 mi4</pinyin>
    <translation>profound / deep / a mystery</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>八</hanzi>
    <traditional>八</traditional>
    <pinyin>ba1</pinyin>
    <translation>eight / 8</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扒</hanzi>
    <traditional>扒</traditional>
    <pinyin>ba1</pinyin>
    <translation>to hold on to / to cling to / to dig up / to rake / to push aside / to climb / to pull out / to strip off</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>疤</hanzi>
    <traditional>疤</traditional>
    <pinyin>ba1</pinyin>
    <translation>scar</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>巴不得</hanzi>
    <traditional>巴不得</traditional>
    <pinyin>ba1 bu4 de2</pinyin>
    <translation>to be eager for / to long for / to look forward to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>巴结</hanzi>
    <traditional>巴結</traditional>
    <pinyin>ba1 jie5</pinyin>
    <translation>to fawn on / to curry favor with / to make up to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拔苗助长</hanzi>
    <traditional>拔苗助長</traditional>
    <pinyin>ba2 miao2 zhu4 zhang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to spoil things through excessive enthusiasm (idiom)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>把</hanzi>
    <traditional>把</traditional>
    <pinyin>ba3</pinyin>
    <translation>to hold / to contain / to grasp / to take hold of / a handle / particle marking the following noun as a direct object / classifier for objects with handle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>把关</hanzi>
    <traditional>把關</traditional>
    <pinyin>ba3 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>to guard a pass / to check on sth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>把手</hanzi>
    <traditional>把手</traditional>
    <pinyin>ba3 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>handle / grip / knob</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>把握</hanzi>
    <traditional>把握</traditional>
    <pinyin>ba3 wo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to grasp (also fig.) / to seize / to hold / assurance / certainty / sure (of the outcome)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>把戏</hanzi>
    <traditional>把戲</traditional>
    <pinyin>ba3 xi4</pinyin>
    <translation>acrobatics / jugglery / cheap trick / game</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>爸爸</hanzi>
    <traditional>爸爸</traditional>
    <pinyin>ba4 ba5</pinyin>
    <translation>(informal) father / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>霸道</hanzi>
    <traditional>霸道</traditional>
    <pinyin>ba4 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>the Way of the Hegemon / abbr. of 霸王之道 / despotic rule / rule by might / evil as opposed to the Way of the King 王道 / overbearing / tyranny / (of liquor / medicine etc) strong / potent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>罢工</hanzi>
    <traditional>罷工</traditional>
    <pinyin>ba4 gong1</pinyin>
    <translation>a strike / to go on strike</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吧</hanzi>
    <traditional>吧</traditional>
    <pinyin>ba5</pinyin>
    <translation>(modal particle indicating polite suggestion) / ...right? / ...OK?</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>掰</hanzi>
    <traditional>掰</traditional>
    <pinyin>bai1</pinyin>
    <translation>to break with both hands</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>白</hanzi>
    <traditional>白</traditional>
    <pinyin>bai2</pinyin>
    <translation>white / snowy / pure / bright / empty / blank / plain / clear / to make clear / in vain / gratuitous / free of charge / reactionary / anti-communist / funeral / to stare coldly / to write wrong character / to state / to explain / vernacular / spoken lines in opera / surname Bai</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摆</hanzi>
    <traditional>擺</traditional>
    <pinyin>bai3</pinyin>
    <translation>to arrange / to exhibit / to move to and fro / a pendulum</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>百</hanzi>
    <traditional>百</traditional>
    <pinyin>bai3</pinyin>
    <translation>hundred / numerous / all kinds of / surname Bai</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>百分点</hanzi>
    <traditional>百分點</traditional>
    <pinyin>bai3 fen1 dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>percentage point</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摆脱</hanzi>
    <traditional>擺脫</traditional>
    <pinyin>bai3 tuo1</pinyin>
    <translation>to break away from / to cast off (old ideas etc) / to get rid of / to break away (from) / to break out (of) / to free oneself from / to extricate oneself</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拜访</hanzi>
    <traditional>拜訪</traditional>
    <pinyin>bai4 fang3</pinyin>
    <translation>pay a visit / call on</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>败坏</hanzi>
    <traditional>敗壞</traditional>
    <pinyin>bai4 huai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to ruin / to corrupt / to undermine</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拜年</hanzi>
    <traditional>拜年</traditional>
    <pinyin>bai4 nian2</pinyin>
    <translation>pay a New Year call / wish sb a Happy New Year</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拜托</hanzi>
    <traditional>拜託</traditional>
    <pinyin>bai4 tuo1</pinyin>
    <translation>request sb to do sth / please!</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>搬</hanzi>
    <traditional>搬</traditional>
    <pinyin>ban1</pinyin>
    <translation>to move / to shift / to remove / to transport / to apply indiscriminately / to copy mechanically</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>班</hanzi>
    <traditional>班</traditional>
    <pinyin>ban1</pinyin>
    <translation>team / class / squad / work shift / classifier for groups / ranking / surname Ban / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>颁布</hanzi>
    <traditional>頒佈</traditional>
    <pinyin>ban1 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to issue / to proclaim / to enact (laws / decrees etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>颁发</hanzi>
    <traditional>頒發</traditional>
    <pinyin>ban1 fa1</pinyin>
    <translation>issue / promulgate / award</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>斑纹</hanzi>
    <traditional>斑紋</traditional>
    <pinyin>ban1 wen2</pinyin>
    <translation>stripe / streak</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>班主任</hanzi>
    <traditional>班主任</traditional>
    <pinyin>ban1 zhu3 ren4</pinyin>
    <translation>a teacher in charge of a class</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>版本</hanzi>
    <traditional>版本</traditional>
    <pinyin>ban3 ben3</pinyin>
    <translation>version / edition / release</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>半</hanzi>
    <traditional>半</traditional>
    <pinyin>ban4</pinyin>
    <translation>half / semi- / incomplete / (after a number) and a half</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>办法</hanzi>
    <traditional>辦法</traditional>
    <pinyin>ban4 fa3</pinyin>
    <translation>means / method / way (of doing sth) / CL:條|条[tiao2],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>办公室</hanzi>
    <traditional>辦公室</traditional>
    <pinyin>ban4 gong1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>an office / business premises / a bureau / CL:間|间[jian1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>办理</hanzi>
    <traditional>辦理</traditional>
    <pinyin>ban4 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>to handle / to transact / to conduct</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>伴侣</hanzi>
    <traditional>伴侶</traditional>
    <pinyin>ban4 lv3</pinyin>
    <translation>companion / mate / partner</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>伴随</hanzi>
    <traditional>伴隨</traditional>
    <pinyin>ban4 sui2</pinyin>
    <translation>to accompany / to follow / to occur together with / attendant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>半途而废</hanzi>
    <traditional>半途而廢</traditional>
    <pinyin>ban4 tu2 er2 fei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to give up halfway (idiom) / leave sth unfinished</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扮演</hanzi>
    <traditional>扮演</traditional>
    <pinyin>ban4 yan3</pinyin>
    <translation>play the part of / act</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>帮忙</hanzi>
    <traditional>幫忙</traditional>
    <pinyin>bang1 mang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to help / to lend a hand / to do a favor / to do a good turn</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>帮助</hanzi>
    <traditional>幫助</traditional>
    <pinyin>bang1 zhu4</pinyin>
    <translation>assistance / aid / to help / to assist</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>绑架</hanzi>
    <traditional>綁架</traditional>
    <pinyin>bang3 jia4</pinyin>
    <translation>to kidnap / to abduct / to hijack / a kidnapping / abduction / staking</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>榜样</hanzi>
    <traditional>榜樣</traditional>
    <pinyin>bang3 yang4</pinyin>
    <translation>example / model / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>棒</hanzi>
    <traditional>棒</traditional>
    <pinyin>bang4</pinyin>
    <translation>a stick / club or cudgel / smart / capable / strong / wonderful / classifier for legs of a relay race</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>磅</hanzi>
    <traditional>磅</traditional>
    <pinyin>bang4</pinyin>
    <translation>see 磅秤 scale / platform balance / pound (unit of weight / about 454 grams)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>傍晚</hanzi>
    <traditional>傍晚</traditional>
    <pinyin>bang4 wan3</pinyin>
    <translation>in the evening / when night falls / towards evening / at night fall / at dusk</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>包</hanzi>
    <traditional>包</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to cover / to wrap / to hold / to include / to take charge of / package / wrapper / container / bag / to hold or embrace / bundle / packet / to contract (to or for) / surname Bao / CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>包庇</hanzi>
    <traditional>包庇</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao1 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>shield / harbor / cover up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>包袱</hanzi>
    <traditional>包袱</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao1 fu5</pinyin>
    <translation>cloth-wrapper / a bundle wrapped in cloth / load / weight / burden</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>包裹</hanzi>
    <traditional>包裹</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao1 guo3</pinyin>
    <translation>wrap up / bind up / bundle / parcel / package / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>包含</hanzi>
    <traditional>包含</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao1 han2</pinyin>
    <translation>to contain / to embody / to include</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>包括</hanzi>
    <traditional>包括</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao1 kuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to comprise / to include / to involve / to incorporate / to consist of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>包围</hanzi>
    <traditional>包圍</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao1 wei2</pinyin>
    <translation>to surround / to encircle / to hem in</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>包装</hanzi>
    <traditional>包裝</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao1 zhuang1</pinyin>
    <translation>pack / package</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>包子</hanzi>
    <traditional>包子</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao1 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>steamed stuffed bun / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>薄</hanzi>
    <traditional>薄</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao2</pinyin>
    <translation>thin / cold in manner / indifferent / weak / light / infertile</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>饱</hanzi>
    <traditional>飽</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to eat till full / satisfied</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宝贝</hanzi>
    <traditional>寶貝</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>treasured object / treasure / darling / baby / cowry / good-for-nothing or queer character</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>保持</hanzi>
    <traditional>保持</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 chi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to keep / to maintain / to hold / to preserve</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>保存</hanzi>
    <traditional>保存</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 cun2</pinyin>
    <translation>to conserve / to preserve / to keep / to save (a file etc) (computing)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>保管</hanzi>
    <traditional>保管</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 guan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to assure / to guarantee / to take care of / to safeguard / certainly / surely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宝贵</hanzi>
    <traditional>寶貴</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 gui4</pinyin>
    <translation>valuable / precious / value / treasure / set store by</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>饱和</hanzi>
    <traditional>飽和</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>saturation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>保护</hanzi>
    <traditional>保護</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 hu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to protect / to defend / to safeguard / protection / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>饱经沧桑</hanzi>
    <traditional>飽經滄桑</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 jing1 cang1 sang1</pinyin>
    <translation>having lived through many changes</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>保留</hanzi>
    <traditional>保留</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 liu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to retain / to continue to have / to preserve / to maintain / to reserve / reservations / to hold back (approval or acceptance)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>保密</hanzi>
    <traditional>保密</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 mi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to keep sth confidential / to maintain secrecy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>保姆</hanzi>
    <traditional>保姆</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 mu3</pinyin>
    <translation>nanny / housekeeper</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>保守</hanzi>
    <traditional>保守</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>(politically) conservative / to guard / to keep</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>保卫</hanzi>
    <traditional>保衛</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to defend / to safeguard</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>保险</hanzi>
    <traditional>保險</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 xian3</pinyin>
    <translation>insurance / to insure / safe / secure / be sure / be bound to / CL:份[fen4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>保养</hanzi>
    <traditional>保養</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 yang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to take good care of (or conserve) one's health / to keep in good repair / to maintain / maintenance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>保障</hanzi>
    <traditional>保障</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 zhang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to ensure / to guarantee / to safeguard</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>保证</hanzi>
    <traditional>保證</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>guarantee / to guarantee / to ensure / to safeguard / to pledge / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>保重</hanzi>
    <traditional>保重</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao3 zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>take care of oneself</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抱</hanzi>
    <traditional>抱</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to hold / to carry (in one's arms) / to hug or embrace / surround / cherish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>报仇</hanzi>
    <traditional>報仇</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 chou2</pinyin>
    <translation>to revenge (oneself) / to avenge</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>报酬</hanzi>
    <traditional>報酬</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 chou5</pinyin>
    <translation>reward / remuneration</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>报答</hanzi>
    <traditional>報答</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 da2</pinyin>
    <translation>to repay / to requite</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>报到</hanzi>
    <traditional>報到</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>report for duty / check in / register</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>报道</hanzi>
    <traditional>報道</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>report / CL:篇[pian1],份[fen4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>爆发</hanzi>
    <traditional>爆發</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 fa1</pinyin>
    <translation>to break out / to erupt / to explode / to burst out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>报复</hanzi>
    <traditional>報復</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to make reprisals / to retaliate / revenge / retaliation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抱负</hanzi>
    <traditional>抱負</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>aspiration / ambition</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>报告</hanzi>
    <traditional>報告</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 gao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to inform / report / make known / speech / talk / lecture / CL:篇[pian1],份[fen4],個|个[ge4],通[tong4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>曝光</hanzi>
    <traditional>曝光</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 guang1</pinyin>
    <translation>exposure (e.g. of photosensitive material) / to expose (a scandal to the public)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>暴力</hanzi>
    <traditional>暴力</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>violence / (use) force / violent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>暴露</hanzi>
    <traditional>暴露</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to expose / to reveal / to lay bare</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>报名</hanzi>
    <traditional>報名</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>to sign up / to enter one's name / to apply / to register / to enroll / to enlist</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抱歉</hanzi>
    <traditional>抱歉</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 qian4</pinyin>
    <translation>sorry / We apologize! / to feel apologetic / to regret</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>报社</hanzi>
    <traditional>報社</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 she4</pinyin>
    <translation>general office of a newspaper / newspaper office / CL:家[jia1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>报销</hanzi>
    <traditional>報銷</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 xiao1</pinyin>
    <translation>submit an expense account / apply for reimbursement / write-off / wipe out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抱怨</hanzi>
    <traditional>抱怨</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 yuan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to complain / to grumble</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>爆炸</hanzi>
    <traditional>爆炸</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 zha4</pinyin>
    <translation>explosion / to explode / to blow up / to detonate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>报纸</hanzi>
    <traditional>報紙</traditional>
    <pinyin>bao4 zhi3</pinyin>
    <translation>newspaper / newsprint / CL:份[fen4],期[qi1],張|张[zhang1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>悲哀</hanzi>
    <traditional>悲哀</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei1 ai1</pinyin>
    <translation>grieved / sorrowful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>卑鄙</hanzi>
    <traditional>卑鄙</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei1 bi3</pinyin>
    <translation>base / mean / contemptible / despicable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>悲惨</hanzi>
    <traditional>悲慘</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei1 can3</pinyin>
    <translation>miserable / tragic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>悲观</hanzi>
    <traditional>悲觀</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei1 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>pessimistic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>杯子</hanzi>
    <traditional>杯子</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei1 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>cup / glass / CL:個|个[ge4],支[zhi1],枝[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>北方</hanzi>
    <traditional>北方</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei3 fang1</pinyin>
    <translation>north / the northern part a country / China north of the Yellow River</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>北极</hanzi>
    <traditional>北極</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei3 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>the North Pole / the Arctic Pole / the north magnetic pole</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>北京</hanzi>
    <traditional>北京</traditional>
    <pinyin>Bei3 jing1</pinyin>
    <translation>Beijing / capital of People's Republic of China / Peking / PRC government</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>倍</hanzi>
    <traditional>倍</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>(two / three etc) -fold / times (multiplier) / double / to increase or multiply</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>被</hanzi>
    <traditional>被</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>by (indicates passive-voice sentences or clauses) / quilt / to cover (literary)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>背</hanzi>
    <traditional>背</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>the back of a body or object / to turn one's back / to hide something from / to learn by heart / to recite from memory</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>被动</hanzi>
    <traditional>被動</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei4 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>passive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>备份</hanzi>
    <traditional>備份</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei4 fen4</pinyin>
    <translation>backup</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>被告</hanzi>
    <traditional>被告</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei4 gao4</pinyin>
    <translation>defendant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>背景</hanzi>
    <traditional>背景</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei4 jing3</pinyin>
    <translation>background / backdrop / context / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贝壳</hanzi>
    <traditional>貝殼</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei4 ke2</pinyin>
    <translation>shell / conch / cowry / mother of pearl / hard outer skin / alternative reading bei4 qiao4 / mostly written</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>背叛</hanzi>
    <traditional>背叛</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei4 pan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to betray</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>背诵</hanzi>
    <traditional>背誦</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei4 song4</pinyin>
    <translation>recite / repeat from memory</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>备忘录</hanzi>
    <traditional>備忘錄</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei4 wang4 lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>memorandum / aide-memoire / memorandum book</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>被子</hanzi>
    <traditional>被子</traditional>
    <pinyin>bei4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>quilt / CL:床[chuang2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>奔波</hanzi>
    <traditional>奔波</traditional>
    <pinyin>ben1 bo1</pinyin>
    <translation>rush about / be busy running about</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>奔驰</hanzi>
    <traditional>奔馳</traditional>
    <pinyin>ben1 chi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to run quickly / to travel quickly / to move fast / Mercedes-Benz / German car make</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>本</hanzi>
    <traditional>本</traditional>
    <pinyin>ben3</pinyin>
    <translation>roots or stems of plants / origin / source / this / the current / root / foundation / basis / classifier for books / periodicals / files etc / originally</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>本科</hanzi>
    <traditional>本科</traditional>
    <pinyin>ben3 ke1</pinyin>
    <translation>undergraduate course / undergraduate (adjective)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>本来</hanzi>
    <traditional>本來</traditional>
    <pinyin>ben3 lai2</pinyin>
    <translation>original / originally / at first / it goes without saying / of course</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>本领</hanzi>
    <traditional>本領</traditional>
    <pinyin>ben3 ling3</pinyin>
    <translation>skill / ability / capability / CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>本能</hanzi>
    <traditional>本能</traditional>
    <pinyin>ben3 neng2</pinyin>
    <translation>instinct</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>本钱</hanzi>
    <traditional>本錢</traditional>
    <pinyin>ben3 qian2</pinyin>
    <translation>capital</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>本人</hanzi>
    <traditional>本人</traditional>
    <pinyin>ben3 ren2</pinyin>
    <translation>the person himself / I (humble form used in speeches) / oneself / myself / in person / personal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>本身</hanzi>
    <traditional>本身</traditional>
    <pinyin>ben3 shen1</pinyin>
    <translation>itself / in itself / per se</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>本事</hanzi>
    <traditional>本事</traditional>
    <pinyin>ben3 shi5</pinyin>
    <translation>ability / skill / source material / original story</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>本着</hanzi>
    <traditional>本着</traditional>
    <pinyin>ben3 zhe5</pinyin>
    <translation>based on... / in conformance with.. / taking as one's main principle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>本质</hanzi>
    <traditional>本質</traditional>
    <pinyin>ben3 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>essence / nature / innate character / intrinsic quality</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>笨</hanzi>
    <traditional>笨</traditional>
    <pinyin>ben4</pinyin>
    <translation>stupid / foolish / silly / slow-witted / clumsy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>笨拙</hanzi>
    <traditional>笨拙</traditional>
    <pinyin>ben4 zhuo1</pinyin>
    <translation>clumsy / awkward / stupid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>崩溃</hanzi>
    <traditional>崩潰</traditional>
    <pinyin>beng1 kui4</pinyin>
    <translation>to collapse / to crumble / to fall apart</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>甭</hanzi>
    <traditional>甭</traditional>
    <pinyin>beng2</pinyin>
    <translation>need not / (contraction of 不 and 用)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蹦</hanzi>
    <traditional>蹦</traditional>
    <pinyin>beng4</pinyin>
    <translation>to jump / to bounce / to hop</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迸发</hanzi>
    <traditional>迸發</traditional>
    <pinyin>beng4 fa1</pinyin>
    <translation>to burst out / to gush / to spurt</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>逼迫</hanzi>
    <traditional>逼迫</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi1 po4</pinyin>
    <translation>to force / to compel / to coerce</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鼻涕</hanzi>
    <traditional>鼻涕</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi2 ti4</pinyin>
    <translation>nasal mucus / snivel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鼻子</hanzi>
    <traditional>鼻子</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>nose / CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>比</hanzi>
    <traditional>比</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi3</pinyin>
    <translation>(particle used for comparison and "-er than") / to compare / to contrast / to gesture (with hands) / ratio</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>彼此</hanzi>
    <traditional>彼此</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi3 ci3</pinyin>
    <translation>each other / one another</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>比方</hanzi>
    <traditional>比方</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi3 fang5</pinyin>
    <translation>analogy / instance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>笔记本</hanzi>
    <traditional>筆記本</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi3 ji4 ben3</pinyin>
    <translation>notebook / CL:本[ben3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>比较</hanzi>
    <traditional>比較</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi3 jiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>compare / contrast / fairly / comparatively / relatively / quite / rather</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>比例</hanzi>
    <traditional>比例</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi3 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>proportion / scale</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>比如</hanzi>
    <traditional>比如</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi3 ru2</pinyin>
    <translation>for example / for instance / such as</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>比赛</hanzi>
    <traditional>比賽</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi3 sai4</pinyin>
    <translation>competition (sports etc) / match / CL:場|场[chang3],次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>比喻</hanzi>
    <traditional>比喻</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi3 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>metaphor / analogy / figure of speech / figuratively</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>比重</hanzi>
    <traditional>比重</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi3 zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>proportion / specific gravity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>臂</hanzi>
    <traditional>臂</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>arm</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>弊病</hanzi>
    <traditional>弊病</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi4 bing4</pinyin>
    <translation>malady / evil / malpractice / drawback / disadvantage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>必定</hanzi>
    <traditional>必定</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi4 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>be bound to / be sure to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>弊端</hanzi>
    <traditional>弊端</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi4 duan1</pinyin>
    <translation>malpractice / abuse / corrupt practice</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>毕竟</hanzi>
    <traditional>畢竟</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi4 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>after all / all in all / when all is said and done / in the final analysis</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>避免</hanzi>
    <traditional>避免</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi4 mian3</pinyin>
    <translation>to avert / to prevent / to avoid / to refrain from</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>必然</hanzi>
    <traditional>必然</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi4 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>inevitable / certain / necessity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>闭塞</hanzi>
    <traditional>閉塞</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi4 se4</pinyin>
    <translation>stop up / close up / hard to get to / out of the way / inaccessible / unenlightened / blocking</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>必需</hanzi>
    <traditional>必需</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi4 xu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to need / to require / essential / indispensable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>必须</hanzi>
    <traditional>必須</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi4 xu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to have to / must / compulsory / necessarily</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>必要</hanzi>
    <traditional>必要</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi4 yao4</pinyin>
    <translation>necessary / essential / indispensable / required</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>毕业</hanzi>
    <traditional>畢業</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi4 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>graduation / to graduate / to finish school</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>碧玉</hanzi>
    <traditional>碧玉</traditional>
    <pinyin>bi4 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>jasper</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鞭策</hanzi>
    <traditional>鞭策</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian1 ce4</pinyin>
    <translation>to spur on / to urge on / to encourage sb (e.g. to make progress)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>编辑</hanzi>
    <traditional>編輯</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian1 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>to edit / to compile / editor / compiler</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>边疆</hanzi>
    <traditional>邊疆</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian1 jiang1</pinyin>
    <translation>border area / borderland / frontier / frontier region</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>边界</hanzi>
    <traditional>邊界</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian1 jie4</pinyin>
    <translation>boundary / border</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>边境</hanzi>
    <traditional>邊境</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian1 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>frontier / border</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鞭炮</hanzi>
    <traditional>鞭炮</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian1 pao4</pinyin>
    <translation>firecrackers / a string of small firecrackers / CL:枚[mei2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>边缘</hanzi>
    <traditional>邊緣</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian1 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>edge / fringe / verge / brink / periphery / marginal / borderline</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>编织 </hanzi>
    <traditional>編織 </traditional>
    <pinyin>bian1 zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to weave / to knit / to plait / to braid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扁</hanzi>
    <traditional>扁</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian3</pinyin>
    <translation>flat / (old form of character 匾 / horizontal tablet with inscription)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贬低</hanzi>
    <traditional>貶低</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian3 di1</pinyin>
    <translation>to belittle / to disparage / to play down / to demean / to degrade / to devalue</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贬义</hanzi>
    <traditional>貶義</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian3 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>derogatory sense / negative connotation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>便</hanzi>
    <traditional>便</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4</pinyin>
    <translation>ordinary / plain / convenient / as convenient / when the chance arises / handy / easy / informal / simple / so / thus / to relieve oneself / to urinate / to defecate / equivalent to 就: then / in that case / even if / soon afterwards</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遍</hanzi>
    <traditional>遍</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4</pinyin>
    <translation>a time / everywhere / turn / all over / one time</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遍布</hanzi>
    <traditional>遍佈</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to cover the whole (area) / to be found throughout</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>变故</hanzi>
    <traditional>變故</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4 gu4</pinyin>
    <translation>an unforeseen event / accident / misfortune</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辩护</hanzi>
    <traditional>辯護</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4 hu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to speak in defense of / to argue in favor of / to defend / to plead</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>变化</hanzi>
    <traditional>變化</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>change / variation / to change / to vary / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辩解</hanzi>
    <traditional>辯解</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4 jie3</pinyin>
    <translation>to explain / to justify / to defend (a point of view etc) / to provide an explanation / to try to defend oneself</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>便利</hanzi>
    <traditional>便利</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>convenient / easy / facilitate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辩论</hanzi>
    <traditional>辯論</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4 lun4</pinyin>
    <translation>debate / argument / to argue over / CL:場|场[chang3],次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>变迁</hanzi>
    <traditional>變遷</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4 qian1</pinyin>
    <translation>changes / vicissitudes</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辨认</hanzi>
    <traditional>辨認</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4 ren4</pinyin>
    <translation>to recognize / to identify</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>便条</hanzi>
    <traditional>便條</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4 tiao2</pinyin>
    <translation>(informal) note / CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>便于</hanzi>
    <traditional>便於</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>easy to / convenient for</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辩证</hanzi>
    <traditional>辯證</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>investigate / dialectical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>变质</hanzi>
    <traditional>變質</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to degenerate / to go bad / to deteriorate / metamorphosis</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辫子</hanzi>
    <traditional>辮子</traditional>
    <pinyin>bian4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>plait / braid / pigtail / a mistake or shortcoming that may be exploited by an opponent / handle / CL:根[gen1],條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>标本</hanzi>
    <traditional>標本</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao1 ben3</pinyin>
    <translation>specimen / sample / the root cause and symptoms of a disease</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>标点</hanzi>
    <traditional>標點</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao1 dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>punctuation / a punctuation mark / to punctuate / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>标记</hanzi>
    <traditional>標記</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao1 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>sign / mark / symbol / to mark up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>飙升</hanzi>
    <traditional>飆升</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao1 sheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to rise rapidly / to soar</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>标题</hanzi>
    <traditional>標題</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao1 ti2</pinyin>
    <translation>title / heading / headline / caption / subject</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>标志</hanzi>
    <traditional>標誌</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao1 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>sign / mark / symbol / symbolize / to indicate / to mark</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>标准</hanzi>
    <traditional>標準</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao1 zhun3</pinyin>
    <translation>(an official) standard / norm / criterion / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>表达</hanzi>
    <traditional>表達</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao3 da2</pinyin>
    <translation>to voice (an opinion) / to express / to convey</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>表格</hanzi>
    <traditional>表格</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao3 ge2</pinyin>
    <translation>form / table / CL:張|张[zhang1],份[fen4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>表决</hanzi>
    <traditional>表決</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao3 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>decide by vote / vote</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>表面</hanzi>
    <traditional>表面</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao3 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>surface / face / outside / appearance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>表明</hanzi>
    <traditional>表明</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao3 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>to make clear / to make known / to state clearly / to indicate / known</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>表情</hanzi>
    <traditional>表情</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao3 qing2</pinyin>
    <translation>(facial) expression / to express one's feelings / expression</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>表示</hanzi>
    <traditional>表示</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to express / to show / to say / to state / to indicate / to mean</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>表态</hanzi>
    <traditional>表態</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao3 tai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to declare one's position / to say where one stands</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>表现</hanzi>
    <traditional>表現</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao3 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to show / to show off / to display / to manifest / expression / manifestation / show / display / performance (at work etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>表演</hanzi>
    <traditional>表演</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao3 yan3</pinyin>
    <translation>play / show / performance / exhibition / to perform / to act / to demonstrate / CL:場|场[chang3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>表扬</hanzi>
    <traditional>表揚</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao3 yang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to praise / to commend</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>表彰</hanzi>
    <traditional>表彰</traditional>
    <pinyin>biao3 zhang1</pinyin>
    <translation>cite (in dispatches) / commend</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>憋</hanzi>
    <traditional>憋</traditional>
    <pinyin>bie1</pinyin>
    <translation>to choke / to stifle / to restrain / to hold back / to hold in (urine) / to hold (one's breath)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>别</hanzi>
    <traditional>別</traditional>
    <pinyin>bie2</pinyin>
    <translation>to leave / to depart / to separate / to distinguish / to classify / other / another / do not / must not / to pin</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>别人</hanzi>
    <traditional>別人</traditional>
    <pinyin>bie2 ren5</pinyin>
    <translation>other people / others / other person</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>别墅</hanzi>
    <traditional>別墅</traditional>
    <pinyin>bie2 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>villa / CL:幢[zhuang4],座[zuo4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>别致</hanzi>
    <traditional>別緻</traditional>
    <pinyin>bie2 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>unusual / unique</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>别扭</hanzi>
    <traditional>彆扭</traditional>
    <pinyin>bie4 niu5</pinyin>
    <translation>awkward / difficult / uncomfortable / not agreeing / at loggerheads / gauche / awkward (writing or speech)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宾馆</hanzi>
    <traditional>賓館</traditional>
    <pinyin>bin1 guan3</pinyin>
    <translation>guesthouse / CL:個|个[ge4],家[jia1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>濒临</hanzi>
    <traditional>瀕臨</traditional>
    <pinyin>bin1 lin2</pinyin>
    <translation>on the verge of / close to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冰雹</hanzi>
    <traditional>冰雹</traditional>
    <pinyin>bing1 bao2</pinyin>
    <translation>hail / hailstone / CL:場|场[chang2],粒[li4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冰箱</hanzi>
    <traditional>冰箱</traditional>
    <pinyin>bing1 xiang1</pinyin>
    <translation>icebox / freezer cabinet / refrigerator / CL:臺|台[tai2],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丙</hanzi>
    <traditional>丙</traditional>
    <pinyin>bing3</pinyin>
    <translation>third of 10 heavenly stems 十天干 / third in order / letter "C" or roman "III" in list "A / B / C" / or "I / II / III" etc / propyl</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>饼干</hanzi>
    <traditional>餅乾</traditional>
    <pinyin>bing3 gan1</pinyin>
    <translation>biscuit / cracker / cookie / CL:片[pian4],塊|块[kuai4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>并存</hanzi>
    <traditional>並存</traditional>
    <pinyin>bing4 cun2</pinyin>
    <translation>to exist at the same time / to coexist</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>病毒</hanzi>
    <traditional>病毒</traditional>
    <pinyin>bing4 du2</pinyin>
    <translation>virus</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>并非</hanzi>
    <traditional>並非</traditional>
    <pinyin>bing4 fei1</pinyin>
    <translation>really isn't</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>并列</hanzi>
    <traditional>並列</traditional>
    <pinyin>bing4 lie4</pinyin>
    <translation>to stand side by side / to be juxtaposed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>并且</hanzi>
    <traditional>並且</traditional>
    <pinyin>bing4 qie3</pinyin>
    <translation>and / besides / moreover / furthermore / in addition</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拨打</hanzi>
    <traditional>撥打</traditional>
    <pinyin>bo1 da3</pinyin>
    <translation>to call / to dial</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>播放</hanzi>
    <traditional>播放</traditional>
    <pinyin>bo1 fang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to broadcast / to transmit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>波浪</hanzi>
    <traditional>波浪</traditional>
    <pinyin>bo1 lang4</pinyin>
    <translation>wave</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>玻璃</hanzi>
    <traditional>玻璃</traditional>
    <pinyin>bo1 li5</pinyin>
    <translation>glass / nylon / plastic / CL:張|张[zhang1],塊|块[kuai4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>波涛汹涌</hanzi>
    <traditional>波濤洶涌</traditional>
    <pinyin>bo1 tao1 xiong1 yong3</pinyin>
    <translation>tumultuous situations</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>剥削</hanzi>
    <traditional>剝削</traditional>
    <pinyin>bo1 xue1</pinyin>
    <translation>to exploit / exploitation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>播种</hanzi>
    <traditional>播種</traditional>
    <pinyin>bo1 zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to sow seeds / sowing / seed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>博大精深</hanzi>
    <traditional>博大精深</traditional>
    <pinyin>bo2 da4 jing1 shen1</pinyin>
    <translation>wide-ranging and profound / broad and deep</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>搏斗</hanzi>
    <traditional>搏鬥</traditional>
    <pinyin>bo2 dou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to wrestle / to fight / to struggle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>博览会</hanzi>
    <traditional>博覽會</traditional>
    <pinyin>bo2 lan3 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>exposition / international fair</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>伯母</hanzi>
    <traditional>伯母</traditional>
    <pinyin>bo2 mu3</pinyin>
    <translation>wife of father's elder brother / aunt / (polite form of address for a woman who is about the age of one's mother) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>薄弱</hanzi>
    <traditional>薄弱</traditional>
    <pinyin>bo2 ruo4</pinyin>
    <translation>weak / frail</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>博士</hanzi>
    <traditional>博士</traditional>
    <pinyin>bo2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>doctor / court academician (in feudal China) / Ph.D.</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>博物馆</hanzi>
    <traditional>博物館</traditional>
    <pinyin>bo2 wu4 guan3</pinyin>
    <translation>museum</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>脖子</hanzi>
    <traditional>脖子</traditional>
    <pinyin>bo2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>neck / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>补偿</hanzi>
    <traditional>補償</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu3 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>compensate / make up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>补充</hanzi>
    <traditional>補充</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu3 chong1</pinyin>
    <translation>to replenish / to supplement / to complement / additional / supplementary / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>补救</hanzi>
    <traditional>補救</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu3 jiu4</pinyin>
    <translation>remedy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>哺乳</hanzi>
    <traditional>哺乳</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu3 ru3</pinyin>
    <translation>breast feeding / to suckle / to nurse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>补贴</hanzi>
    <traditional>補貼</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu3 tie1</pinyin>
    <translation>to subsidize / subsidy / allowance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>捕捉</hanzi>
    <traditional>捕捉</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu3 zhuo1</pinyin>
    <translation>to catch / to seize / to capture</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不</hanzi>
    <traditional>不</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>(negative prefix) / not / no</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>布</hanzi>
    <traditional>布</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>cloth / to declare / to announce / to spread / to make known</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不安</hanzi>
    <traditional>不安</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 an1</pinyin>
    <translation>unpeaceful / unstable / uneasy / disturbed / restless / worried</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不必</hanzi>
    <traditional>不必</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>need not / does not have to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不但</hanzi>
    <traditional>不但</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 dan4</pinyin>
    <translation>not only (... but also...)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不得不</hanzi>
    <traditional>不得不</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 de2 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>have no choice or option but to / cannot but / have to / can't help it / can't avoid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不得了</hanzi>
    <traditional>不得了</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 de2 liao3</pinyin>
    <translation>desperately serious / disastrous / extremely / exceedingly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不得已</hanzi>
    <traditional>不得已</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 de2 yi3</pinyin>
    <translation>act against one's will / have no alternative but to / have to / to have no choice / must</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不断</hanzi>
    <traditional>不斷</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 duan4</pinyin>
    <translation>unceasing / uninterrupted / continuous / constant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>步伐</hanzi>
    <traditional>步伐</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 fa2</pinyin>
    <translation>pace / (measured) step / march</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不妨</hanzi>
    <traditional>不妨</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 fang2</pinyin>
    <translation>there is no harm in / might as well</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>部分</hanzi>
    <traditional>部分</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 fen5</pinyin>
    <translation>part / share / section / piece / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不敢当</hanzi>
    <traditional>不敢當</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 gan3 dang1</pinyin>
    <translation>lit. I dare not (accept the honor) / fig. I don't deserve your praise / you flatter me</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>布告</hanzi>
    <traditional>佈告</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 gao4</pinyin>
    <translation>posting on a bulletin board / notice / bulletin / to announce</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不顾</hanzi>
    <traditional>不顧</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 gu4</pinyin>
    <translation>in spite of / regardless of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不管</hanzi>
    <traditional>不管</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 guan3</pinyin>
    <translation>no matter (what / how) / regardless of / no matter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不过</hanzi>
    <traditional>不過</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 guo4</pinyin>
    <translation>only / merely / no more than / but / however / anyway (to get back to a previous topic)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不好意思</hanzi>
    <traditional>不好意思</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 hao3 yi4 si5</pinyin>
    <translation>to feel embarrassed / to be ill at ease / to find it embarrassing (to do sth)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不见得</hanzi>
    <traditional>不見得</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 jian4 de5</pinyin>
    <translation>not necessarily / not likely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不禁</hanzi>
    <traditional>不禁</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 jin1</pinyin>
    <translation>can't help (doing sth) / can't refrain from</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不仅</hanzi>
    <traditional>不僅</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 jin3</pinyin>
    <translation>not only (this one) / not just (...) but also</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>布局</hanzi>
    <traditional>佈局</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 ju2</pinyin>
    <translation>arrangement / composition / layout / opening (chess jargon)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不堪</hanzi>
    <traditional>不堪</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 kan1</pinyin>
    <translation>cannot bear / cannot stand / utterly / extremely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不可思议</hanzi>
    <traditional>不可思議</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 ke3 si1 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>inconceivable (idiom) / unimaginable / unfathomable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不客气</hanzi>
    <traditional>不客氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 ke4 qi5</pinyin>
    <translation>you're welcome / impolite / rude / blunt / don't mention it</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不愧</hanzi>
    <traditional>不愧</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 kui4</pinyin>
    <translation>be worthy of / deserve to be called / prove oneself to be</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不料</hanzi>
    <traditional>不料</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 liao4</pinyin>
    <translation>unexpectedly / to one's surprise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>部门</hanzi>
    <traditional>部門</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 men2</pinyin>
    <translation>department / branch / section / division / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不免</hanzi>
    <traditional>不免</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 mian3</pinyin>
    <translation>unavoidable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不耐烦</hanzi>
    <traditional>不耐煩</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 nai4 fan2</pinyin>
    <translation>impatience / impatient</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不然</hanzi>
    <traditional>不然</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>not so / no / or else / otherwise / if not</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不如</hanzi>
    <traditional>不如</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 ru2</pinyin>
    <translation>not equal to / not as good as / inferior to / it would be better to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不时</hanzi>
    <traditional>不時</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>frequently / often / at any time</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>部署</hanzi>
    <traditional>部署</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 shu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to dispose / to deploy / deployment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>部位</hanzi>
    <traditional>部位</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>position / place</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不惜</hanzi>
    <traditional>不惜</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>not stint / not spare / not hesitate (to do sth) / not scruple (to do sth)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不相上下</hanzi>
    <traditional>不相上下</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 xiang1 shang4 xia4</pinyin>
    <translation>equally matched / about the same</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不像话</hanzi>
    <traditional>不像話</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 xiang4 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>unreasonable / shocking / outrageous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不屑一顾</hanzi>
    <traditional>不屑一顧</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 xie4 yi1 gu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to disdain as beneath contempt</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不言而喻</hanzi>
    <traditional>不言而喻</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 yan2 er2 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>it goes without saying / it is self-evident</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不要紧</hanzi>
    <traditional>不要緊</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 yao4 jin3</pinyin>
    <translation>unimportant / not serious / it doesn't matter / never mind / it looks all right / but</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不由得</hanzi>
    <traditional>不由得</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 you2 de5</pinyin>
    <translation>can't help / cannot but</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不择手段</hanzi>
    <traditional>不擇手段</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 ze2 shou3 duan4</pinyin>
    <translation>by fair means or foul / by hook or by crook / unscrupulously</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不止</hanzi>
    <traditional>不止</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 zhi3</pinyin>
    <translation>incessantly / without end / more than / not limited to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>布置</hanzi>
    <traditional>佈置</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to put in order / to arrange / to decorate / to fix up / to deploy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>步骤</hanzi>
    <traditional>步驟</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 zhou4</pinyin>
    <translation>step / move / measure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>不足</hanzi>
    <traditional>不足</traditional>
    <pinyin>bu4 zu2</pinyin>
    <translation>insufficient / lacking / deficiency / not enough / inadequate / not worth / cannot / should not</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>擦</hanzi>
    <traditional>擦</traditional>
    <pinyin>ca1</pinyin>
    <translation>to wipe / to erase / rubbing (brush stroke in painting) / to clean / to polish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>猜</hanzi>
    <traditional>猜</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai1</pinyin>
    <translation>to guess</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>才</hanzi>
    <traditional>才</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai2</pinyin>
    <translation>ability / talent / endowment / gift / an expert / only (then) / only if / just</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>财产</hanzi>
    <traditional>財產</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai2 chan3</pinyin>
    <translation>property / CL:筆|笔[bi3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>裁缝</hanzi>
    <traditional>裁縫</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai2 feng5</pinyin>
    <translation>tailor / dressmaker</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>财富</hanzi>
    <traditional>財富</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai2 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>wealth / riches</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>才干</hanzi>
    <traditional>才幹</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai2 gan4</pinyin>
    <translation>ability / competence</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>材料</hanzi>
    <traditional>材料</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai2 liao4</pinyin>
    <translation>material / data / makings / stuff / CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>裁判</hanzi>
    <traditional>裁判</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai2 pan4</pinyin>
    <translation>judgment / to referee / umpire / judge / referee / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>财务</hanzi>
    <traditional>財務</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai2 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>financial affairs</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>裁员</hanzi>
    <traditional>裁員</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai2 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to cut staff / to lay off employees</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>财政</hanzi>
    <traditional>財政</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai2 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>finances (public) / financial</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>踩</hanzi>
    <traditional>踩</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai3</pinyin>
    <translation>to step on / to tread / to stamp / to press a pedal / to pedal (a bike)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>采访</hanzi>
    <traditional>採訪</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai3 fang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to interview / to gather news / to hunt for and collect / to cover</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>采购</hanzi>
    <traditional>採購</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai3 gou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to procure (for an enterprise etc) / to purchase</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>彩虹</hanzi>
    <traditional>彩虹</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai3 hong2</pinyin>
    <translation>rainbow</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>采集</hanzi>
    <traditional>採集</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai3 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>to gather / to collect / to harvest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>采纳</hanzi>
    <traditional>採納</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai3 na4</pinyin>
    <translation>to accept / to adopt</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>彩票</hanzi>
    <traditional>彩票</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai3 piao4</pinyin>
    <translation>the lottery / lottery ticket</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>采取</hanzi>
    <traditional>採取</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai3 qu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to adopt or carry out (measures / policies / course of action) / to take</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>菜</hanzi>
    <traditional>菜</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai4</pinyin>
    <translation>dish (type of food) / vegetables / vegetable / cuisine / CL:盤|盘[pan2],道[dao4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>菜单</hanzi>
    <traditional>菜單</traditional>
    <pinyin>cai4 dan1</pinyin>
    <translation>menu / CL:份[fen4],張|张[zhang1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>参观</hanzi>
    <traditional>參觀</traditional>
    <pinyin>can1 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>to look around / to inspect / visit and observe</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>参加</hanzi>
    <traditional>參加</traditional>
    <pinyin>can1 jia1</pinyin>
    <translation>to participate / to take part / to join</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>参考</hanzi>
    <traditional>參考</traditional>
    <pinyin>can1 kao3</pinyin>
    <translation>consultation / reference / to consult / to refer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>参谋</hanzi>
    <traditional>參謀</traditional>
    <pinyin>can1 mou2</pinyin>
    <translation>staff officer / give advice</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>餐厅</hanzi>
    <traditional>餐廳</traditional>
    <pinyin>can1 ting1</pinyin>
    <translation>dining-hall / dining-room / restaurant / CL:間|间[jian1],家[jia1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>参与</hanzi>
    <traditional>參與</traditional>
    <pinyin>can1 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to participate (in sth)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>参照</hanzi>
    <traditional>參照</traditional>
    <pinyin>can1 zhao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to consult a reference / to refer to (another document)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>残疾</hanzi>
    <traditional>殘疾</traditional>
    <pinyin>can2 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>disabled / handicapped / deformity on a person or animal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>残酷</hanzi>
    <traditional>殘酷</traditional>
    <pinyin>can2 ku4</pinyin>
    <translation>cruel / cruelty</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>惭愧</hanzi>
    <traditional>慚愧</traditional>
    <pinyin>can2 kui4</pinyin>
    <translation>ashamed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>残留</hanzi>
    <traditional>殘留</traditional>
    <pinyin>can2 liu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to remain / left over / surplus / remnant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>残忍</hanzi>
    <traditional>殘忍</traditional>
    <pinyin>can2 ren3</pinyin>
    <translation>cruel / mean / merciless / ruthless</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>灿烂</hanzi>
    <traditional>燦爛</traditional>
    <pinyin>can4 lan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to glitter / brilliant / splendid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>舱</hanzi>
    <traditional>艙</traditional>
    <pinyin>cang1</pinyin>
    <translation>cabin / the hold of a ship or airplane</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>苍白</hanzi>
    <traditional>蒼白</traditional>
    <pinyin>cang1 bai2</pinyin>
    <translation>pale / wan</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>仓促</hanzi>
    <traditional>倉促</traditional>
    <pinyin>cang1 cu4</pinyin>
    <translation>all of a sudden / hurriedly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>仓库</hanzi>
    <traditional>倉庫</traditional>
    <pinyin>cang1 ku4</pinyin>
    <translation>depot / storehouse / warehouse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>操场</hanzi>
    <traditional>操場</traditional>
    <pinyin>cao1 chang3</pinyin>
    <translation>playground / sports field / drill ground / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>操劳</hanzi>
    <traditional>操勞</traditional>
    <pinyin>cao1 lao2</pinyin>
    <translation>to work hard / to look after</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>操练</hanzi>
    <traditional>操練</traditional>
    <pinyin>cao1 lian4</pinyin>
    <translation>drill / practice</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>操心</hanzi>
    <traditional>操心</traditional>
    <pinyin>cao1 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>to worry about</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>操纵</hanzi>
    <traditional>操縱</traditional>
    <pinyin>cao1 zong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to operate / to control / to rig / to manipulate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>操作</hanzi>
    <traditional>操作</traditional>
    <pinyin>cao1 zuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to work / to operate / to manipulate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嘈杂</hanzi>
    <traditional>嘈雜</traditional>
    <pinyin>cao2 za2</pinyin>
    <translation>noisy / clamorous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>草</hanzi>
    <traditional>草</traditional>
    <pinyin>cao3</pinyin>
    <translation>grass / straw / manuscript / draft (of a document) / careless / rough / CL:棵[ke1],撮[zuo3],株[zhu1],根[gen1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>草案</hanzi>
    <traditional>草案</traditional>
    <pinyin>cao3 an4</pinyin>
    <translation>draft (legislation / proposal etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>草率</hanzi>
    <traditional>草率</traditional>
    <pinyin>cao3 shuai4</pinyin>
    <translation>careless / negligent / sloppy / not serious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>册</hanzi>
    <traditional>冊</traditional>
    <pinyin>ce4</pinyin>
    <translation>book / booklet / classifier for books</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>策划</hanzi>
    <traditional>策劃</traditional>
    <pinyin>ce4 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>to plot / to scheme / to bring about / to engineer / planning / producer / planner</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>测量</hanzi>
    <traditional>測量</traditional>
    <pinyin>ce4 liang2</pinyin>
    <translation>survey / to measure / to gauge / to determine</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>策略</hanzi>
    <traditional>策略</traditional>
    <pinyin>ce4 lve4</pinyin>
    <translation>tactics / to be tactful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>侧面</hanzi>
    <traditional>側面</traditional>
    <pinyin>ce4 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>lateral side / side / aspect / profile</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>厕所</hanzi>
    <traditional>廁所</traditional>
    <pinyin>ce4 suo3</pinyin>
    <translation>toilet / lavatory / CL:間|间[jian1],處|处[chu4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>测验</hanzi>
    <traditional>測驗</traditional>
    <pinyin>ce4 yan4</pinyin>
    <translation>test / to test / CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>层</hanzi>
    <traditional>層</traditional>
    <pinyin>ceng2</pinyin>
    <translation>layer / stratum / laminated / floor (of a building) / storey / classifier for layers / repeated / sheaf (math.)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>层出不穷</hanzi>
    <traditional>層出不窮</traditional>
    <pinyin>ceng2 chu1 bu4 qiong2</pinyin>
    <translation>more and more emerge / innumerable succession / breeding like flies (idiom)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>层次</hanzi>
    <traditional>層次</traditional>
    <pinyin>ceng2 ci4</pinyin>
    <translation>arrangement of ideas / administrative level / level / stage / phase</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>曾经</hanzi>
    <traditional>曾經</traditional>
    <pinyin>ceng2 jing1</pinyin>
    <translation>once / already / former / previously / ever / (past tense marker used before verb or clause)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>插</hanzi>
    <traditional>插</traditional>
    <pinyin>cha1</pinyin>
    <translation>to insert / stick in / pierce / to take part in / to interfere / to interpose</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>差别</hanzi>
    <traditional>差別</traditional>
    <pinyin>cha1 bie2</pinyin>
    <translation>difference / distinction / diversity / disparity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>差距</hanzi>
    <traditional>差距</traditional>
    <pinyin>cha1 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>disparity / gap</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>叉子</hanzi>
    <traditional>叉子</traditional>
    <pinyin>cha1 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>fork / CL:把[ba3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>茶</hanzi>
    <traditional>茶</traditional>
    <pinyin>cha2</pinyin>
    <translation>tea / tea plant / CL:杯[bei1],壺|壶[hu2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>查获</hanzi>
    <traditional>查獲</traditional>
    <pinyin>cha2 huo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to investigate and capture (a criminal) / to ferret out / to hunt down and arrest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>岔</hanzi>
    <traditional>岔</traditional>
    <pinyin>cha4</pinyin>
    <translation>fork in road / bifurcation / branch in road / river / mountain range etc / to branch off / to turn off / to diverge / to stray (from the path) / to change the subject / to interrupt / to stagger (times)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>差</hanzi>
    <traditional>差</traditional>
    <pinyin>cha4</pinyin>
    <translation>differ from / short of / to lack / poor</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>差不多</hanzi>
    <traditional>差不多</traditional>
    <pinyin>cha4 bu5 duo1</pinyin>
    <translation>almost / nearly / more or less</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>刹那</hanzi>
    <traditional>剎那</traditional>
    <pinyin>cha4 na4</pinyin>
    <translation>an instant (Sanskrit: ksana) / split second / the twinkling of an eye</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>诧异</hanzi>
    <traditional>詫異</traditional>
    <pinyin>cha4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>flabbergasted / astonished</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拆</hanzi>
    <traditional>拆</traditional>
    <pinyin>chai1</pinyin>
    <translation>to tear open / to tear down / to tear apart / to open</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>柴油</hanzi>
    <traditional>柴油</traditional>
    <pinyin>chai2 you2</pinyin>
    <translation>diesel fuel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>搀</hanzi>
    <traditional>攙</traditional>
    <pinyin>chan1</pinyin>
    <translation>to assist by the arm / to mix / to support / to sustain</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>馋</hanzi>
    <traditional>饞</traditional>
    <pinyin>chan2</pinyin>
    <translation>slander / defame / misrepresent / to speak maliciously</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>缠绕</hanzi>
    <traditional>纏繞</traditional>
    <pinyin>chan2 rao4</pinyin>
    <translation>twisting / to twine / to wind / to pester / to bother</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>产品</hanzi>
    <traditional>產品</traditional>
    <pinyin>chan3 pin3</pinyin>
    <translation>goods / merchandise / product / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>产生</hanzi>
    <traditional>產生</traditional>
    <pinyin>chan3 sheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to arise / to come into being / to come about / to give rise to / to bring into being / to bring about / to produce / to engender / to generate / to appear / appearance / emergence / generation / production / yield</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阐述</hanzi>
    <traditional>闡述</traditional>
    <pinyin>chan3 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to expound (a position) / to elaborate (on a topic) / to treat (a subject)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>产业</hanzi>
    <traditional>產業</traditional>
    <pinyin>chan3 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>industry / estate / property / industrial</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>颤抖</hanzi>
    <traditional>顫抖</traditional>
    <pinyin>chan4 dou3</pinyin>
    <translation>to shudder / to shiver / to shake / to tremble</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>猖狂</hanzi>
    <traditional>猖狂</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang1 kuang2</pinyin>
    <translation>savage / furious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>昌盛</hanzi>
    <traditional>昌盛</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang1 sheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>prosperous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尝</hanzi>
    <traditional>嘗</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to taste / flavor / (past tense marker) / already / formerly / ever / once / test</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>长</hanzi>
    <traditional>長</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>length / long / forever / always / constantly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>长城</hanzi>
    <traditional>長城</traditional>
    <pinyin>Chang2 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>the Great Wall</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>偿还</hanzi>
    <traditional>償還</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang2 huan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to repay / to reimburse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>长江</hanzi>
    <traditional>長江</traditional>
    <pinyin>Chang2 jiang1</pinyin>
    <translation>Changjiang river / Yangtze river</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>常年</hanzi>
    <traditional>常年</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang2 nian2</pinyin>
    <translation>a whole year / average year</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>常识</hanzi>
    <traditional>常識</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang2 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>common sense / general knowledge / CL:門|门[men2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尝试</hanzi>
    <traditional>嘗試</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to try / to attempt / CL:次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>长途</hanzi>
    <traditional>長途</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang2 tu2</pinyin>
    <translation>long distance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>常务</hanzi>
    <traditional>常務</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang2 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>routine / everyday business / daily operation (of a company)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>场</hanzi>
    <traditional>場</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang3</pinyin>
    <translation>threshing floor / classifier for events and happenings: spell / episode / bout</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>场合</hanzi>
    <traditional>場合</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang3 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>situation / occasion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>敞开</hanzi>
    <traditional>敞開</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang3 kai1</pinyin>
    <translation>wide open / to open up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>场面</hanzi>
    <traditional>場面</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang3 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>scene / occasion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>场所</hanzi>
    <traditional>場所</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang3 suo3</pinyin>
    <translation>location / place</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>倡导</hanzi>
    <traditional>倡導</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang4 dao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to advocate / to initiate / to propose / to be a proponent of (an idea or school of thought)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>唱歌</hanzi>
    <traditional>唱歌</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang4 ge1</pinyin>
    <translation>to sing a song</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>畅通</hanzi>
    <traditional>暢通</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang4 tong1</pinyin>
    <translation>unimpeded / free-flowing / straight path / unclogged / move without obstruction</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>畅销</hanzi>
    <traditional>暢銷</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang4 xiao1</pinyin>
    <translation>best seller / chart-topping</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>倡议</hanzi>
    <traditional>倡議</traditional>
    <pinyin>chang4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to suggest / to initiate / proposal / initiative</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抄</hanzi>
    <traditional>抄</traditional>
    <pinyin>chao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to copy / to plagiarize / to search and seize / to go / to transcribe / to take a shortcut / to search and confiscate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>超过</hanzi>
    <traditional>超過</traditional>
    <pinyin>chao1 guo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to surpass / to exceed / to outstrip</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>超级</hanzi>
    <traditional>超級</traditional>
    <pinyin>chao1 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>transcending / high grade / super- / ultra-</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>钞票</hanzi>
    <traditional>鈔票</traditional>
    <pinyin>chao1 piao4</pinyin>
    <translation>paper money / a bill (e.g. 100 yuan) / CL:張|张[zhang1],扎[za1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>超市</hanzi>
    <traditional>超市</traditional>
    <pinyin>chao1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>supermarket (abbr.) / CL:家[jia1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>超越</hanzi>
    <traditional>超越</traditional>
    <pinyin>chao1 yue4</pinyin>
    <translation>to surpass / to exceed / to transcend</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>朝</hanzi>
    <traditional>朝</traditional>
    <pinyin>chao2</pinyin>
    <translation>imperial or royal court / government / dynasty / reign of a sovereign or emperor / court or assembly held by a sovereign or emperor / to make a pilgrimage to / facing / towards</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>朝代</hanzi>
    <traditional>朝代</traditional>
    <pinyin>chao2 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>dynasty / reign (of a king)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>潮流</hanzi>
    <traditional>潮流</traditional>
    <pinyin>chao2 liu2</pinyin>
    <translation>tide / current / trend</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>潮湿</hanzi>
    <traditional>潮溼</traditional>
    <pinyin>chao2 shi1</pinyin>
    <translation>damp / moist</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嘲笑</hanzi>
    <traditional>嘲笑</traditional>
    <pinyin>chao2 xiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>jeer / mockery / scoff / sneer / make fun of / laugh at (derogatory)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吵</hanzi>
    <traditional>吵</traditional>
    <pinyin>chao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to quarrel / to make a noise / noisy / to disturb by making a noise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>炒</hanzi>
    <traditional>炒</traditional>
    <pinyin>chao3</pinyin>
    <translation>saute / pan-fry / to fry / fried</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吵架</hanzi>
    <traditional>吵架</traditional>
    <pinyin>chao3 jia4</pinyin>
    <translation>to quarrel / to have a row / CL:頓|顿[dun4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>车库</hanzi>
    <traditional>車庫</traditional>
    <pinyin>che1 ku4</pinyin>
    <translation>garage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>车厢</hanzi>
    <traditional>車廂</traditional>
    <pinyin>che1 xiang1</pinyin>
    <translation>carriage / CL:節|节[jie2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>彻底</hanzi>
    <traditional>徹底</traditional>
    <pinyin>che4 di3</pinyin>
    <translation>thorough / thoroughly / complete</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>撤退</hanzi>
    <traditional>撤退</traditional>
    <pinyin>che4 tui4</pinyin>
    <translation>retreat</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>撤销</hanzi>
    <traditional>撤銷</traditional>
    <pinyin>che4 xiao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to repeal / to revoke / to undo (computing)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沉淀</hanzi>
    <traditional>沉澱</traditional>
    <pinyin>chen2 dian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to settle / to precipitate (solid sediment out of a solution)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>陈旧</hanzi>
    <traditional>陳舊</traditional>
    <pinyin>chen2 jiu4</pinyin>
    <translation>old-fashioned</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>陈列</hanzi>
    <traditional>陳列</traditional>
    <pinyin>chen2 lie4</pinyin>
    <translation>to display / to exhibit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沉闷</hanzi>
    <traditional>沉悶</traditional>
    <pinyin>chen2 men4</pinyin>
    <translation>oppressive (of weather) / heavy / depressed / not happy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沉默</hanzi>
    <traditional>沉默</traditional>
    <pinyin>chen2 mo4</pinyin>
    <translation>silence / uncommunicative</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>陈述</hanzi>
    <traditional>陳述</traditional>
    <pinyin>chen2 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>an assertion / to declare / to state</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沉思</hanzi>
    <traditional>沉思</traditional>
    <pinyin>chen2 si1</pinyin>
    <translation>contemplate / contemplation / meditation / ponder</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沉重</hanzi>
    <traditional>沉重</traditional>
    <pinyin>chen2 zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>heavy / hard / serious / critical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沉着</hanzi>
    <traditional>沉着</traditional>
    <pinyin>chen2 zhuo2</pinyin>
    <translation>steady / calm and collected / not nervous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>趁</hanzi>
    <traditional>趁</traditional>
    <pinyin>chen4</pinyin>
    <translation>to avail oneself of / to take advantage of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>衬衫</hanzi>
    <traditional>襯衫</traditional>
    <pinyin>chen4 shan1</pinyin>
    <translation>shirt / blouse / CL:件[jian4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>称心如意</hanzi>
    <traditional>稱心如意</traditional>
    <pinyin>chen4 xin1 ru2 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>after one's heart (idiom) / gratifying and satisfactory / everything one could wish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>称</hanzi>
    <traditional>稱</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to weigh / to state / to name / name / appellation / to praise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>称号</hanzi>
    <traditional>稱號</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng1 hao4</pinyin>
    <translation>name / term of address / title</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>称呼</hanzi>
    <traditional>稱呼</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng1 hu5</pinyin>
    <translation>to call / to address as / appellation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>称赞</hanzi>
    <traditional>稱讚</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng1 zan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to praise / to acclaim / to commend / to compliment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>乘</hanzi>
    <traditional>乘</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to ride / to mount / to make use of / to avail oneself of / to take advantage of / to multiply (mathematics) / Buddhist sect or creed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>橙</hanzi>
    <traditional>橙</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>orange tree / orange (color)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盛</hanzi>
    <traditional>盛</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to hold / contain / to ladle / pick up with a utensil</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>承办</hanzi>
    <traditional>承辦</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 ban4</pinyin>
    <translation>to undertake / to accept a contract</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>承包</hanzi>
    <traditional>承包</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 bao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to contract / to undertake (a job)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>城堡</hanzi>
    <traditional>城堡</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 bao3</pinyin>
    <translation>castle / rook (chess piece)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成本</hanzi>
    <traditional>成本</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 ben3</pinyin>
    <translation>(manufacturing / production etc) costs</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>承担</hanzi>
    <traditional>承擔</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 dan1</pinyin>
    <translation>to undertake / to assume (responsibility etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>程度</hanzi>
    <traditional>程度</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 du4</pinyin>
    <translation>degree (level or extent) / level / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>惩罚</hanzi>
    <traditional>懲罰</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 fa2</pinyin>
    <translation>penalty / punishment / to punish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成分</hanzi>
    <traditional>成分</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 fen4</pinyin>
    <translation>composition / make-up / ingredient / element / component / one's social status / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成功</hanzi>
    <traditional>成功</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 gong1</pinyin>
    <translation>success / to succeed / CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成果</hanzi>
    <traditional>成果</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 guo3</pinyin>
    <translation>result / achievement / gain / profit / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成绩</hanzi>
    <traditional>成績</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>achievement / performance records / grades / CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成交</hanzi>
    <traditional>成交</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 jiao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to complete a contract / to reach a deal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成就</hanzi>
    <traditional>成就</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 jiu4</pinyin>
    <translation>accomplishment / success / attain a result / achievement / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>诚恳</hanzi>
    <traditional>誠懇</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 ken3</pinyin>
    <translation>sincere / honest / cordial</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成立</hanzi>
    <traditional>成立</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>to establish / to set up / to be tenable / to hold water</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>承诺</hanzi>
    <traditional>承諾</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 nuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to promise / to undertake to do something / commitment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>澄清</hanzi>
    <traditional>澄清</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 qing1</pinyin>
    <translation>clear (of liquid) / limpid / to clarify / to make sth clear / to be clear (about the facts)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>承认</hanzi>
    <traditional>承認</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 ren4</pinyin>
    <translation>to admit / to concede / to recognize / recognition (diplomatic / artistic etc) / to acknowledge</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>诚实</hanzi>
    <traditional>誠實</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>honest / honesty / honorable / truthful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>城市</hanzi>
    <traditional>城市</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>city / town / CL:座[zuo4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>承受</hanzi>
    <traditional>承受</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 shou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to bear / to support / to inherit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成熟</hanzi>
    <traditional>成熟</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 shu2</pinyin>
    <translation>mature / ripe / Taiwan pr. cheng2 shou2</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成天</hanzi>
    <traditional>成天</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 tian1</pinyin>
    <translation>(coll.) all day long / all the time</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成为</hanzi>
    <traditional>成爲</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 wei2</pinyin>
    <translation>to become / to turn into</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>乘务员</hanzi>
    <traditional>乘務員</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 wu4 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>attendant on an airplane / train / boat etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>呈现</hanzi>
    <traditional>呈現</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to appear / to emerge / present (a certain appearance) / demonstrate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成效</hanzi>
    <traditional>成效</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 xiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>effect / result</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成心</hanzi>
    <traditional>成心</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>intentional / deliberate / on purpose</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>程序</hanzi>
    <traditional>程序</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 xu4</pinyin>
    <translation>procedures / sequence / order / computer program</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成语</hanzi>
    <traditional>成語</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 yu3</pinyin>
    <translation>Chinese set expression / often made up of 4 characters or two couplets of 4 characters each / often alluding to a story or historical quotation / idiom / proverb / saying / adage / set expression / CL:條|条[tiao2],本[ben3],句[ju4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成员</hanzi>
    <traditional>成員</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>member</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>成长</hanzi>
    <traditional>成長</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 zhang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to mature / to grow / growth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>诚挚</hanzi>
    <traditional>誠摯</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>sincere / cordial</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>乘坐</hanzi>
    <traditional>乘坐</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng2 zuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to ride (in a vehicle)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>秤</hanzi>
    <traditional>秤</traditional>
    <pinyin>cheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>steelyard / Roman balance / CL:臺|台[tai2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吃</hanzi>
    <traditional>吃</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to eat / to have one's meal / to eradicate / to destroy / to absorb / to suffer / to exhaust</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吃惊</hanzi>
    <traditional>吃驚</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi1 jing1</pinyin>
    <translation>to be startled / to be shocked / to be amazed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吃苦</hanzi>
    <traditional>吃苦</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi1 ku3</pinyin>
    <translation>to bear / hardships</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吃亏</hanzi>
    <traditional>吃虧</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi1 kui1</pinyin>
    <translation>to suffer losses / to come to grief / to lose out / to get the worst of it / to be at a disadvantage / unfortunately</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吃力</hanzi>
    <traditional>吃力</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi1 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>entail strenuous effort / be a strain</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迟到</hanzi>
    <traditional>遲到</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi2 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to arrive late</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迟缓</hanzi>
    <traditional>遲緩</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi2 huan3</pinyin>
    <translation>slow / sluggish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>持久</hanzi>
    <traditional>持久</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi2 jiu3</pinyin>
    <translation>lasting / enduring / persistent / permanent / protracted / endurance / persistence / to last long</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>池塘</hanzi>
    <traditional>池塘</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi2 tang2</pinyin>
    <translation>pool / pond</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>持续</hanzi>
    <traditional>持續</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi2 xu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to continue / to persist / sustainable / preservation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迟疑</hanzi>
    <traditional>遲疑</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi2 yi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to hesitate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>池子</hanzi>
    <traditional>池子</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>pond / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尺子</hanzi>
    <traditional>尺子</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi3 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>rule / ruler (measuring instrument) / CL:把[ba3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>翅膀</hanzi>
    <traditional>翅膀</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi4 bang3</pinyin>
    <translation>wing / CL:個|个[ge4],對|对[dui4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赤道</hanzi>
    <traditional>赤道</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi4 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>equator (of the earth or astronomical body)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赤字</hanzi>
    <traditional>赤字</traditional>
    <pinyin>chi4 zi4</pinyin>
    <translation>(financial) deficit / red letter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冲</hanzi>
    <traditional>衝</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong1</pinyin>
    <translation>(of water) to dash against / to mix with water / to infuse / to rinse / to flush / to develop (a film) / to rise in the air / to clash / to collide with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>充当</hanzi>
    <traditional>充當</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong1 dang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to serve as / to act as / to play the role of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>充电器</hanzi>
    <traditional>充電器</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong1 dian4 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>battery charger</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冲动</hanzi>
    <traditional>衝動</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong1 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>impetus / impulse / emotional impulse / impulsive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>充分</hanzi>
    <traditional>充分</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong1 fen4</pinyin>
    <translation>full / abundant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冲击</hanzi>
    <traditional>衝擊</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong1 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>an attack / under attack / a shock</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>充满</hanzi>
    <traditional>充滿</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong1 man3</pinyin>
    <translation>full of / brimming with / very full / permeated</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>充沛</hanzi>
    <traditional>充沛</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong1 pei4</pinyin>
    <translation>abundant / plentiful / vigorous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>充实</hanzi>
    <traditional>充實</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong1 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>rich / substantial / enrich / substantiate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冲突</hanzi>
    <traditional>衝突</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong1 tu1</pinyin>
    <translation>conflict / to conflict / clash of opposing forces / collision (of interests) / contention</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>充足</hanzi>
    <traditional>充足</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong1 zu2</pinyin>
    <translation>adequate / sufficient / abundant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>崇拜</hanzi>
    <traditional>崇拜</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong2 bai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to worship / adoration</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>重叠</hanzi>
    <traditional>重疊</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong2 die2</pinyin>
    <translation>to overlap / to superimpose / to telescope / to run together / to duplicate / one over another / superposition / an overlap / redundancy / reduplication (in Chinese grammar / e.g. 散散步[san4 san4 bu4] to have a stroll)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>重复</hanzi>
    <traditional>重複</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong2 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to repeat / to duplicate / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>崇高</hanzi>
    <traditional>崇高</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong2 gao1</pinyin>
    <translation>majestic / sublime</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>崇敬</hanzi>
    <traditional>崇敬</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong2 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>to revere / high esteem</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>重新</hanzi>
    <traditional>重新</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong2 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>again / once more / re-</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>重阳节</hanzi>
    <traditional>重陽節</traditional>
    <pinyin>Chong2 yang2 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>Double Ninth or Yang Festival / 9th day of 9th lunar month</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宠物</hanzi>
    <traditional>寵物</traditional>
    <pinyin>chong3 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>house pet</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抽空</hanzi>
    <traditional>抽空</traditional>
    <pinyin>chou1 kong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to find the time to do sth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抽屉</hanzi>
    <traditional>抽屜</traditional>
    <pinyin>chou1 ti5</pinyin>
    <translation>drawer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抽象</hanzi>
    <traditional>抽象</traditional>
    <pinyin>chou1 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>abstract</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抽烟</hanzi>
    <traditional>抽菸</traditional>
    <pinyin>chou1 yan1</pinyin>
    <translation>to smoke (a cigarette / tobacco)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>筹备</hanzi>
    <traditional>籌備</traditional>
    <pinyin>chou2 bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>preparations / to get ready for sth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>踌躇</hanzi>
    <traditional>躊躇</traditional>
    <pinyin>chou2 chu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to hesitate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>稠密</hanzi>
    <traditional>稠密</traditional>
    <pinyin>chou2 mi4</pinyin>
    <translation>dense</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丑</hanzi>
    <traditional>醜</traditional>
    <pinyin>chou3</pinyin>
    <translation>clown / surname Chou / 2nd earthly branch: 1-3 a.m. / 12th solar month (6th January to 3rd February) / year of the Ox</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丑恶</hanzi>
    <traditional>醜惡</traditional>
    <pinyin>chou3 e4</pinyin>
    <translation>ugly / repulsive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>臭</hanzi>
    <traditional>臭</traditional>
    <pinyin>chou4</pinyin>
    <translation>stench / stink / smelly / to smell (bad)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出</hanzi>
    <traditional>出</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to go out / to come out / to occur / to produce / to go beyond / to rise / to put forth / to happen / classifier for dramas / plays / operas etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出版</hanzi>
    <traditional>出版</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 ban3</pinyin>
    <translation>to publish / to come off the press / to put out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>初步</hanzi>
    <traditional>初步</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>initial / preliminary / tentative</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出差</hanzi>
    <traditional>出差</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 chai1</pinyin>
    <translation>to go on an official or business trip</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出发</hanzi>
    <traditional>出發</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 fa1</pinyin>
    <translation>to start out / to set off</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>初级</hanzi>
    <traditional>初級</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>junior / primary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出口</hanzi>
    <traditional>出口</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 kou3</pinyin>
    <translation>an exit / CL:個|个[ge4] / to speak / to export / (of a ship) to leave port</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出路</hanzi>
    <traditional>出路</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>a way out (of a difficulty etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出卖</hanzi>
    <traditional>出賣</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 mai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to offer for sale / to sell / to sell out or betray</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出色</hanzi>
    <traditional>出色</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 se4</pinyin>
    <translation>remarkable / outstanding</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出身</hanzi>
    <traditional>出身</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 shen1</pinyin>
    <translation>family background / class origin</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出神</hanzi>
    <traditional>出神</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 shen2</pinyin>
    <translation>entranced / Trance (music genre)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出生</hanzi>
    <traditional>出生</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 sheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to be born</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出席</hanzi>
    <traditional>出席</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 xi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to attend / to participate / present</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出息</hanzi>
    <traditional>出息</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 xi5</pinyin>
    <translation>promise / prospects / future</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出现</hanzi>
    <traditional>出現</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to appear / to arise / to emerge / to show up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出洋相</hanzi>
    <traditional>出洋相</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 yang2 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to make a fool of oneself</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>出租车</hanzi>
    <traditional>出租車</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu1 zu1 che1</pinyin>
    <translation>taxi</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>除</hanzi>
    <traditional>除</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to get rid of / to remove / to exclude / to eliminate / to wipe out / to divide / except / not including</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>厨房</hanzi>
    <traditional>廚房</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu2 fang2</pinyin>
    <translation>kitchen / CL:間|间[jian1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>除非</hanzi>
    <traditional>除非</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu2 fei1</pinyin>
    <translation>only if (... / or otherwise / ...) / only when / only in the case that / unless</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>除了</hanzi>
    <traditional>除了</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu2 le5</pinyin>
    <translation>besides / apart from (... also...) / in addition to / except (for)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>除夕</hanzi>
    <traditional>除夕</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu2 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>(New Year's) Eve</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>储备</hanzi>
    <traditional>儲備</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu3 bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>reserves / to store up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>储存</hanzi>
    <traditional>儲存</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu3 cun2</pinyin>
    <translation>stockpile / to store / to stockpile / storage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>处分</hanzi>
    <traditional>處分</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu3 fen4</pinyin>
    <translation>to discipline sb / to punish / disciplinary action / to deal with (a matter) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>处境</hanzi>
    <traditional>處境</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu3 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>plight / unfavorable situation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>处理</hanzi>
    <traditional>處理</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu3 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>to handle / to treat / to deal with / to process / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>储蓄</hanzi>
    <traditional>儲蓄</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu3 xu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to deposit money / to save / savings</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>处置</hanzi>
    <traditional>處置</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu3 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to handle / to take care of / to punish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>触犯</hanzi>
    <traditional>觸犯</traditional>
    <pinyin>chu4 fan4</pinyin>
    <translation>offend</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>穿</hanzi>
    <traditional>穿</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan1</pinyin>
    <translation>to bore through / pierce / perforate / penetrate / pass through / to dress / to wear / to put on / to thread</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>川流不息</hanzi>
    <traditional>川流不息</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan1 liu2 bu4 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>the stream flows without stopping (idiom) / unending flow</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>穿越</hanzi>
    <traditional>穿越</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan1 yue4</pinyin>
    <translation>to pass through / to cross / to overcome</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>船</hanzi>
    <traditional>船</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>a boat / vessel / ship / CL:條|条[tiao2],艘[sou1],隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>传播</hanzi>
    <traditional>傳播</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan2 bo1</pinyin>
    <translation>to disseminate / to propagate / to spread</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>船舶</hanzi>
    <traditional>船舶</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan2 bo2</pinyin>
    <translation>shipping / boats</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>传达</hanzi>
    <traditional>傳達</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan2 da2</pinyin>
    <translation>to pass on / to convey / to relay / to transmit / transmission</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>传单</hanzi>
    <traditional>傳單</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan2 dan1</pinyin>
    <translation>leaflet / flier / pamphlet</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>传递</hanzi>
    <traditional>傳遞</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan2 di4</pinyin>
    <translation>to transmit / to pass on to sb else</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>传染</hanzi>
    <traditional>傳染</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan2 ran3</pinyin>
    <translation>to infect / contagious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>传授</hanzi>
    <traditional>傳授</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan2 shou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to impart / to pass on / to teach</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>传说</hanzi>
    <traditional>傳說</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan2 shuo1</pinyin>
    <translation>legend / folklore / tradition / it is said / they say that...</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>传统</hanzi>
    <traditional>傳統</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan2 tong3</pinyin>
    <translation>tradition / traditional / convention / conventional / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>传真</hanzi>
    <traditional>傳真</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan2 zhen1</pinyin>
    <translation>fax / facsimile</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>喘气</hanzi>
    <traditional>喘氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan3 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to breathe deeply / to pant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>串</hanzi>
    <traditional>串</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to string together / to mix up / to conspire / to rove / bunch or cluster / string (computing) / classifier for rows or strings</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>窗户</hanzi>
    <traditional>窗戶</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuang1 hu5</pinyin>
    <translation>window / CL:個|个[ge4],扇[shan4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>窗帘</hanzi>
    <traditional>窗簾</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuang1 lian2</pinyin>
    <translation>window curtains</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>床单</hanzi>
    <traditional>牀單</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuang2 dan1</pinyin>
    <translation>sheet / CL:條|条[tiao2],件[jian4],張|张[zhang1],床[chuang2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>闯</hanzi>
    <traditional>闖</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to rush / to charge / to dash / to break through / to temper oneself (through battling hardships)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>创立</hanzi>
    <traditional>創立</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuang4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>to found / establish / originate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>创新</hanzi>
    <traditional>創新</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuang4 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>innovation / to bring forth new ideas / to blaze new trails</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>创业</hanzi>
    <traditional>創業</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuang4 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>to begin an undertaking / to start a major task / to initiate / to venture / venture</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>创造</hanzi>
    <traditional>創造</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuang4 zao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to create / to bring about / to produce / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>创作</hanzi>
    <traditional>創作</traditional>
    <pinyin>chuang4 zuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to create / to produce / to write / creative work / creation / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吹</hanzi>
    <traditional>吹</traditional>
    <pinyin>chui1</pinyin>
    <translation>to blow / to play a wind instrument / to blast / to puff / to boast / to brag / to end in failure / to fall through</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吹牛</hanzi>
    <traditional>吹牛</traditional>
    <pinyin>chui1 niu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to brag / to chat (dialect)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吹捧</hanzi>
    <traditional>吹捧</traditional>
    <pinyin>chui1 peng3</pinyin>
    <translation>to flatter / to laud sb's accomplishments / adulation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>锤</hanzi>
    <traditional>錘</traditional>
    <pinyin>chui2</pinyin>
    <translation>hammer / to hammer into shape / weight (e.g. of a steelyard or balance)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>垂直</hanzi>
    <traditional>垂直</traditional>
    <pinyin>chui2 zhi2</pinyin>
    <translation>perpendicular / vertical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>春</hanzi>
    <traditional>春</traditional>
    <pinyin>chun1</pinyin>
    <translation>spring (time) / gay / joyful / youthful / love / lust / life</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>纯粹</hanzi>
    <traditional>純粹</traditional>
    <pinyin>chun2 cui4</pinyin>
    <translation>purely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>纯洁</hanzi>
    <traditional>純潔</traditional>
    <pinyin>chun2 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>pure / clean and honest / to purify</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>磁带</hanzi>
    <traditional>磁帶</traditional>
    <pinyin>ci2 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>magnetic tape / CL:盤|盘[pan2],盒[he2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>词典</hanzi>
    <traditional>詞典</traditional>
    <pinyin>ci2 dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>dictionary (of Chinese compound words) / also written 辭典|辞典[ci2 dian3] / CL:部[bu4],本[ben3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>词汇</hanzi>
    <traditional>詞彙</traditional>
    <pinyin>ci2 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>vocabulary / list of words (e.g. for language teaching purposes)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>慈祥</hanzi>
    <traditional>慈祥</traditional>
    <pinyin>ci2 xiang2</pinyin>
    <translation>kindly / benevolent (often of older person)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>雌雄</hanzi>
    <traditional>雌雄</traditional>
    <pinyin>ci2 xiong2</pinyin>
    <translation>male and female</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>词语</hanzi>
    <traditional>詞語</traditional>
    <pinyin>ci2 yu3</pinyin>
    <translation>word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases) / term (e.g. technical term) / expression</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辞职</hanzi>
    <traditional>辭職</traditional>
    <pinyin>ci2 zhi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to resign</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>此外</hanzi>
    <traditional>此外</traditional>
    <pinyin>ci3 wai4</pinyin>
    <translation>besides / in addition / moreover / furthermore</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>刺</hanzi>
    <traditional>刺</traditional>
    <pinyin>ci4</pinyin>
    <translation>thorn / splinter / to stab / to pierce / to prick</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>次</hanzi>
    <traditional>次</traditional>
    <pinyin>ci4</pinyin>
    <translation>next in sequence / second / the second (day / time etc) / secondary / vice- / sub- / infra- / inferior quality / substandard / order / sequence / hypo- (chemistry) / classifier for enumerated events: time</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>伺候</hanzi>
    <traditional>伺候</traditional>
    <pinyin>ci4 hou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to serve / to act as a valet</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>刺激</hanzi>
    <traditional>刺激</traditional>
    <pinyin>ci4 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>to provoke / to irritate / to upset / to stimulate / to excite / irritant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>次品</hanzi>
    <traditional>次品</traditional>
    <pinyin>ci4 pin3</pinyin>
    <translation>substandard products / defective / seconds</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>次序</hanzi>
    <traditional>次序</traditional>
    <pinyin>ci4 xu4</pinyin>
    <translation>sequence / order</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>次要</hanzi>
    <traditional>次要</traditional>
    <pinyin>ci4 yao4</pinyin>
    <translation>secondary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>匆忙</hanzi>
    <traditional>匆忙</traditional>
    <pinyin>cong1 mang2</pinyin>
    <translation>hasty / hurried</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>聪明</hanzi>
    <traditional>聰明</traditional>
    <pinyin>cong1 ming5</pinyin>
    <translation>acute (of sight and hearing) / clever / intelligent / bright / smart</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>从</hanzi>
    <traditional>從</traditional>
    <pinyin>cong2</pinyin>
    <translation>from / via / passing through / through</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丛</hanzi>
    <traditional>叢</traditional>
    <pinyin>cong2</pinyin>
    <translation>cluster / collection / collection of books / thicket</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>从此</hanzi>
    <traditional>從此</traditional>
    <pinyin>cong2 ci3</pinyin>
    <translation>from now on / since then / henceforth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>从而</hanzi>
    <traditional>從而</traditional>
    <pinyin>cong2 er2</pinyin>
    <translation>thus / thereby</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>从来</hanzi>
    <traditional>從來</traditional>
    <pinyin>cong2 lai2</pinyin>
    <translation>always / at all times / never (if used in negative sentence)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>从前</hanzi>
    <traditional>從前</traditional>
    <pinyin>cong2 qian2</pinyin>
    <translation>previously / formerly / once upon a time</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>从容不迫</hanzi>
    <traditional>從容不迫</traditional>
    <pinyin>cong2 rong2 bu4 po4</pinyin>
    <translation>calm / unruffled</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>从事</hanzi>
    <traditional>從事</traditional>
    <pinyin>cong2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to go for / to engage in / to undertake / to deal with / to handle / to do</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>凑合</hanzi>
    <traditional>湊合</traditional>
    <pinyin>cou4 he5</pinyin>
    <translation>to bring together / to make do in a bad situation / to just get by / to improvise / passable / not too bad</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>粗鲁</hanzi>
    <traditional>粗魯</traditional>
    <pinyin>cu1 lu3</pinyin>
    <translation>crude / coarse / rough</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>粗心</hanzi>
    <traditional>粗心</traditional>
    <pinyin>cu1 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>careless / thoughtless</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>醋</hanzi>
    <traditional>醋</traditional>
    <pinyin>cu4</pinyin>
    <translation>vinegar</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>促进</hanzi>
    <traditional>促進</traditional>
    <pinyin>cu4 jin4</pinyin>
    <translation>to promote (an idea or cause) / to advance / boost</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>促使</hanzi>
    <traditional>促使</traditional>
    <pinyin>cu4 shi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to induce / to promote / to urge / to impel / to bring about / to provoke / to drive (sb to do sth) / to catalyze / to actuate / to contribute to (some development)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>窜</hanzi>
    <traditional>竄</traditional>
    <pinyin>cuan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to flee / to scuttle / to exile or banish / to amend or edit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>催</hanzi>
    <traditional>催</traditional>
    <pinyin>cui1</pinyin>
    <translation>to urge / to press / to prompt / to rush sb / to hasten sth / to expedite</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摧残</hanzi>
    <traditional>摧殘</traditional>
    <pinyin>cui1 can2</pinyin>
    <translation>to ravage / to ruin</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>脆弱</hanzi>
    <traditional>脆弱</traditional>
    <pinyin>cui4 ruo4</pinyin>
    <translation>weak / frail</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>存</hanzi>
    <traditional>存</traditional>
    <pinyin>cun2</pinyin>
    <translation>exist / deposit / store / keep / survive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>存在</hanzi>
    <traditional>存在</traditional>
    <pinyin>cun2 zai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to exist / to be</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>搓</hanzi>
    <traditional>搓</traditional>
    <pinyin>cuo1</pinyin>
    <translation>to rub or roll between the hands or fingers / to twist</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>磋商</hanzi>
    <traditional>磋商</traditional>
    <pinyin>cuo1 shang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to consult / to discuss seriously / to negotiate / to confer / negotiations / consultations</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>错</hanzi>
    <traditional>錯</traditional>
    <pinyin>cuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>mistake / error / blunder / fault / cross / uneven / wrong / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>措施</hanzi>
    <traditional>措施</traditional>
    <pinyin>cuo4 shi1</pinyin>
    <translation>measure / step (to be taken) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>错误</hanzi>
    <traditional>錯誤</traditional>
    <pinyin>cuo4 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>error / mistake / mistaken / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挫折</hanzi>
    <traditional>挫折</traditional>
    <pinyin>cuo4 zhe2</pinyin>
    <translation>setback / reverse / check / defeat / frustration / disappointment / to frustrate / to discourage / to set sb back / to blunt / to subdue</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>搭</hanzi>
    <traditional>搭</traditional>
    <pinyin>da1</pinyin>
    <translation>to put up / to build (scaffolding) / to hang (clothes on a pole) / to connect / to join / to arrange in pairs / to match / to add / to throw in (resources) / to take (boat / train)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>搭档</hanzi>
    <traditional>搭檔</traditional>
    <pinyin>da1 dang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to cooperate / partner</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>搭配</hanzi>
    <traditional>搭配</traditional>
    <pinyin>da1 pei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to pair up / to match / to arrange in pairs / to add sth into a group</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>答应</hanzi>
    <traditional>答應</traditional>
    <pinyin>da1 ying5</pinyin>
    <translation>to promise / to agree / to reply / to respond</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>答案</hanzi>
    <traditional>答案</traditional>
    <pinyin>da2 an4</pinyin>
    <translation>answer / solution / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>答辩</hanzi>
    <traditional>答辯</traditional>
    <pinyin>da2 bian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to reply (to an accusation)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>达成</hanzi>
    <traditional>達成</traditional>
    <pinyin>da2 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to reach (an agreement) / to accomplish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>达到</hanzi>
    <traditional>達到</traditional>
    <pinyin>da2 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to reach / to achieve / to attain</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>答复</hanzi>
    <traditional>答覆</traditional>
    <pinyin>da2 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to answer / to reply / Reply to: (in email header)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打扮</hanzi>
    <traditional>打扮</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 ban5</pinyin>
    <translation>to decorate / to dress / to make up / to adorn / manner of dressing / style of dress</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打包</hanzi>
    <traditional>打包</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 bao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to wrap / to pack / to ask for a doggy bag (at a restaurant)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打电话</hanzi>
    <traditional>打電話</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 dian4 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>to make a telephone call</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打工</hanzi>
    <traditional>打工</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 gong1</pinyin>
    <translation>to work (do manual labor for a living) / a part time job / to moonlight</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打官司</hanzi>
    <traditional>打官司</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 guan1 si5</pinyin>
    <translation>to file a lawsuit / to sue / to dispute</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打击</hanzi>
    <traditional>打擊</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>to hit / to strike / to attack / to crack down on sth / a setback / a blow / percussion (music)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打架</hanzi>
    <traditional>打架</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 jia4</pinyin>
    <translation>to fight / to scuffle / to come to blows / CL:場|场[chang2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打交道</hanzi>
    <traditional>打交道</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 jiao1 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to come into contact with / to have dealings</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打篮球</hanzi>
    <traditional>打籃球</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 lan2 qiu2</pinyin>
    <translation>play basketball</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打量</hanzi>
    <traditional>打量</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 liang5</pinyin>
    <translation>to size sb up / to take measure of / to suppose / to reckon</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打猎</hanzi>
    <traditional>打獵</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 lie4</pinyin>
    <translation>to go hunting</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打喷嚏</hanzi>
    <traditional>打噴嚏</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 pen1 ti4</pinyin>
    <translation>to sneeze</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打扰</hanzi>
    <traditional>打擾</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 rao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to disturb / to bother / to trouble</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打扫</hanzi>
    <traditional>打掃</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 sao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to clean / to sweep</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打算</hanzi>
    <traditional>打算</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 suan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to plan / to intend / to calculate / plan / intention / calculation / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打听</hanzi>
    <traditional>打聽</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 ting5</pinyin>
    <translation>to ask about / to inquire about</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打印</hanzi>
    <traditional>打印</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 yin4</pinyin>
    <translation>to print / to seal / to stamp</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打仗</hanzi>
    <traditional>打仗</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 zhang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to fight a battle / to go to war</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打招呼</hanzi>
    <traditional>打招呼</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 zhao1 hu5</pinyin>
    <translation>to greet sb by word or action / to give prior notice</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打折</hanzi>
    <traditional>打折</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 zhe2</pinyin>
    <translation>to give a discount</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>打针</hanzi>
    <traditional>打針</traditional>
    <pinyin>da3 zhen1</pinyin>
    <translation>to give or have an injection</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大</hanzi>
    <traditional>大</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4</pinyin>
    <translation>big / huge / large / major / great / wide / deep / oldest / eldest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大不了</hanzi>
    <traditional>大不了</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4 bu4 liao3</pinyin>
    <translation>at worst / if worst comes to worst / serious / alarming</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大臣</hanzi>
    <traditional>大臣</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4 chen2</pinyin>
    <translation>minister (of a monarchy)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大方</hanzi>
    <traditional>大方</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4 fang1</pinyin>
    <translation>expert / scholar / mother earth / a type of green tea</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大概</hanzi>
    <traditional>大概</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4 gai4</pinyin>
    <translation>roughly / probably / rough / approximate / about</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大伙儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>大夥兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4 huo3 r5</pinyin>
    <translation>everybody / everyone / we all </translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大家</hanzi>
    <traditional>大家</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4 jia1</pinyin>
    <translation>authority / everyone</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大厦</hanzi>
    <traditional>大廈</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4 sha4</pinyin>
    <translation>large building / edifice / mansion / CL:座[zuo4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大使馆</hanzi>
    <traditional>大使館</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4 shi3 guan3</pinyin>
    <translation>embassy / CL:座[zuo4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大肆</hanzi>
    <traditional>大肆</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4 si4</pinyin>
    <translation>wantonly / without restraint (of enemy or malefactor) / unbridled</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大体</hanzi>
    <traditional>大體</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4 ti3</pinyin>
    <translation>in general / more or less / in rough terms / basically / on the whole</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大象</hanzi>
    <traditional>大象</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>elephant / CL:隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大型</hanzi>
    <traditional>大型</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>large scale / wide scale / broad scale</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大意</hanzi>
    <traditional>大意</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>general idea / main idea</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大约</hanzi>
    <traditional>大約</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4 yue1</pinyin>
    <translation>approximately / about</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大致</hanzi>
    <traditional>大致</traditional>
    <pinyin>da4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>more or less / roughly / approximately</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>呆</hanzi>
    <traditional>呆</traditional>
    <pinyin>dai1</pinyin>
    <translation>foolish / stupid / expressionless / blank / to stay</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>歹徒</hanzi>
    <traditional>歹徒</traditional>
    <pinyin>dai3 tu2</pinyin>
    <translation>evil-doer / malefactor / gangster / hoodlum</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>带</hanzi>
    <traditional>帶</traditional>
    <pinyin>dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>band / belt / girdle / ribbon / tire / area / zone / region / CL:條|条[tiao2] / to wear / to carry / to lead / to bring / to look after / to raise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>戴</hanzi>
    <traditional>戴</traditional>
    <pinyin>dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to put on or wear (glasses / hat / gloves etc) / to respect / to bear / to support</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>代表</hanzi>
    <traditional>代表</traditional>
    <pinyin>dai4 biao3</pinyin>
    <translation>representative / delegate / CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4],名[ming2] / to represent / to stand for / on behalf of / in the name of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>逮捕</hanzi>
    <traditional>逮捕</traditional>
    <pinyin>dai4 bu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to arrest / to apprehend / an arrest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>大夫</hanzi>
    <traditional>大夫</traditional>
    <pinyin>dai4 fu5</pinyin>
    <translation>doctor / minister of state (in pre-Han states) / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>代价</hanzi>
    <traditional>代價</traditional>
    <pinyin>dai4 jia4</pinyin>
    <translation>price / cost / consideration (in share dealing)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贷款</hanzi>
    <traditional>貸款</traditional>
    <pinyin>dai4 kuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>a loan / to provide a loan (e.g. bank) / CL:筆|笔[bi3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>代理</hanzi>
    <traditional>代理</traditional>
    <pinyin>dai4 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position / to act as an agent or proxy / surrogate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>带领</hanzi>
    <traditional>帶領</traditional>
    <pinyin>dai4 ling3</pinyin>
    <translation>to guide / to lead</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>怠慢</hanzi>
    <traditional>怠慢</traditional>
    <pinyin>dai4 man4</pinyin>
    <translation>to slight / to neglect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>代替</hanzi>
    <traditional>代替</traditional>
    <pinyin>dai4 ti4</pinyin>
    <translation>instead / to replace / to substitute (X for Y / or a number in an algebraic expression)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>待遇</hanzi>
    <traditional>待遇</traditional>
    <pinyin>dai4 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>treatment / pay / wages / status / salary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>担保</hanzi>
    <traditional>擔保</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan1 bao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to guarantee / to vouch for</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>单纯</hanzi>
    <traditional>單純</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan1 chun2</pinyin>
    <translation>simple / pure / alone / merely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>单调</hanzi>
    <traditional>單調</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan1 diao4</pinyin>
    <translation>monotonous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>单独</hanzi>
    <traditional>單獨</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan1 du2</pinyin>
    <translation>alone / by oneself / on one's own</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>担任</hanzi>
    <traditional>擔任</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan1 ren4</pinyin>
    <translation>to hold a governmental office or post / to assume office of / to take charge of / to serve as</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>单位</hanzi>
    <traditional>單位</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan1 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>a unit / unit (of measure) / work unit (one's workplace) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>耽误</hanzi>
    <traditional>耽誤</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan1 wu5</pinyin>
    <translation>delay / hold-up / to waste time / to interfere with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>担心</hanzi>
    <traditional>擔心</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan1 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>anxious / worried / uneasy / to worry / to be anxious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>单元</hanzi>
    <traditional>單元</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan1 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>unit / entrance number / staircase (for residential buildings)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胆怯</hanzi>
    <traditional>膽怯</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan3 qie4</pinyin>
    <translation>timid / cowardly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胆小鬼</hanzi>
    <traditional>膽小鬼</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan3 xiao3 gui3</pinyin>
    <translation>coward</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>淡</hanzi>
    <traditional>淡</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan4</pinyin>
    <translation>insipid / diluted / weak / mild / light in color / tasteless / fresh / indifferent / nitrogen</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蛋白质</hanzi>
    <traditional>蛋白質</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan4 bai2 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>protein</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>诞辰</hanzi>
    <traditional>誕辰</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan4 chen2</pinyin>
    <translation>birthday</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蛋糕</hanzi>
    <traditional>蛋糕</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan4 gao1</pinyin>
    <translation>cake / CL:塊|块[kuai4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>淡季</hanzi>
    <traditional>淡季</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan4 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>off season / slow business season / (see also 旺季)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>诞生</hanzi>
    <traditional>誕生</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan4 sheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to be born</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>但是</hanzi>
    <traditional>但是</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>but / however</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>淡水</hanzi>
    <traditional>淡水</traditional>
    <pinyin>dan4 shui3</pinyin>
    <translation>potable water (water with low salt content) / fresh water</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>当</hanzi>
    <traditional>當</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to be / to act as / manage / withstand / when / during / ought / should / match equally / equal / same / obstruct / just at (a time or place) / on the spot / right / just at</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>当场</hanzi>
    <traditional>當場</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang1 chang3</pinyin>
    <translation>at the scene / on the spot</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>当初</hanzi>
    <traditional>當初</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang1 chu1</pinyin>
    <translation>at that time / originally</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>当代</hanzi>
    <traditional>當代</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang1 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>the present age / the contemporary era</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>当地</hanzi>
    <traditional>當地</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang1 di4</pinyin>
    <translation>local</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>当面</hanzi>
    <traditional>當面</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang1 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to sb's face / in sb's presence</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>当前</hanzi>
    <traditional>當前</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang1 qian2</pinyin>
    <translation>current / today's / modern / present / to be facing (us)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>当然</hanzi>
    <traditional>當然</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang1 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>only natural / as it should be / certainly / of course / without doubt</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>当时</hanzi>
    <traditional>當時</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang1 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>then / at that time / while</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>当事人</hanzi>
    <traditional>當事人</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang1 shi4 ren2</pinyin>
    <translation>persons involved or implicated / party (to an affair)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>当务之急</hanzi>
    <traditional>當務之急</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang1 wu4 zhi1 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>top priority job / matter of vital importance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>当心</hanzi>
    <traditional>當心</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang1 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>to take care / to look out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>当选</hanzi>
    <traditional>當選</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang1 xuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>be elected</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>党</hanzi>
    <traditional>黨</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang3</pinyin>
    <translation>party / association / club / society / surname Dang / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挡</hanzi>
    <traditional>擋</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to resist / to obstruct / to hinder / to keep off / to block (a blow) / to get in the way of / cover / gear</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>档案</hanzi>
    <traditional>檔案</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang4 an4</pinyin>
    <translation>file / record / archive / Taiwan pr. dang3 an4</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>档次</hanzi>
    <traditional>檔次</traditional>
    <pinyin>dang4 ci4</pinyin>
    <translation>grade / class / quality / level</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>刀</hanzi>
    <traditional>刀</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao1</pinyin>
    <translation>knife / CL:把[ba3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>岛</hanzi>
    <traditional>島</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao3</pinyin>
    <translation>island / CL:個|个[ge4],座[zuo4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>倒闭</hanzi>
    <traditional>倒閉</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao3 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to go bankrupt / to close down</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>导弹</hanzi>
    <traditional>導彈</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao3 dan4</pinyin>
    <translation>guided missile / cruise missile / missile / CL:枚[mei2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>导航</hanzi>
    <traditional>導航</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao3 hang2</pinyin>
    <translation>navigation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>捣乱</hanzi>
    <traditional>搗亂</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao3 luan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to disturb / to look for trouble / to stir up a row / to bother sb intentionally</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>倒霉</hanzi>
    <traditional>倒黴</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao3 mei2</pinyin>
    <translation>have bad luck / be out of luck</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>导向</hanzi>
    <traditional>導向</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao3 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be oriented towards / orientation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>导演</hanzi>
    <traditional>導演</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao3 yan3</pinyin>
    <translation>direct / director (film etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>导游</hanzi>
    <traditional>導遊</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao3 you2</pinyin>
    <translation>tour guide / to conduct a tour / a guidebook</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>岛屿</hanzi>
    <traditional>島嶼</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao3 yu3</pinyin>
    <translation>islands</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>导致</hanzi>
    <traditional>導致</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao3 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to lead to / to create / to cause / to bring about</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>倒</hanzi>
    <traditional>倒</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to move backwards / converse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>到</hanzi>
    <traditional>到</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to (a place) / until (a time) / up to / to go / to arrive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>到处</hanzi>
    <traditional>到處</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao4 chu4</pinyin>
    <translation>in all places / everywhere</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>到达</hanzi>
    <traditional>到達</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao4 da2</pinyin>
    <translation>to reach / to arrive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>道德</hanzi>
    <traditional>道德</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao4 de2</pinyin>
    <translation>virtue / morality / ethics / moral / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>到底</hanzi>
    <traditional>到底</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao4 di3</pinyin>
    <translation>finally / in the end / when all is said and done / after all / to the end / to the last</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>稻谷</hanzi>
    <traditional>稻穀</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao4 gu3</pinyin>
    <translation>rice crops</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>道理</hanzi>
    <traditional>道理</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao4 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>reason / argument / sense / principle / basis / justification / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>道歉</hanzi>
    <traditional>道歉</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao4 qian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to apologize / to make an apology</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盗窃</hanzi>
    <traditional>盜竊</traditional>
    <pinyin>dao4 qie4</pinyin>
    <translation>to steal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>得不偿失</hanzi>
    <traditional>得不償失</traditional>
    <pinyin>de2 bu4 chang2 shi1</pinyin>
    <translation>(saying) the gains do not make up for the losses</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>得力</hanzi>
    <traditional>得力</traditional>
    <pinyin>de2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>able / capable / competent / efficient</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>得天独厚</hanzi>
    <traditional>得天獨厚</traditional>
    <pinyin>de2 tian1 du2 hou4</pinyin>
    <translation>(of an area) rich in resources / (of a person) gifted or able (idiom)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>得意</hanzi>
    <traditional>得意</traditional>
    <pinyin>de2 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>proud of oneself / pleased with oneself / complacent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>得罪</hanzi>
    <traditional>得罪</traditional>
    <pinyin>de2 zui4</pinyin>
    <translation>to commit an offense / to violate the law / excuse me! (formal) / see also 得罪|得罪[de2 zui5]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>的</hanzi>
    <traditional>的</traditional>
    <pinyin>de5</pinyin>
    <translation>of / structural particle: used before a noun / linking it to preceding possessive or descriptive attributive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>得</hanzi>
    <traditional>得</traditional>
    <pinyin>de5</pinyin>
    <translation>structural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb) / linking it to following phrase indicating effect / degree / possibility etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>地</hanzi>
    <traditional>地</traditional>
    <pinyin>de5</pinyin>
    <translation>-ly / structural particle: used before a verb or adjective / linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>得</hanzi>
    <traditional>得</traditional>
    <pinyin>dei3</pinyin>
    <translation>to have to / must / ought to / to need to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>灯</hanzi>
    <traditional>燈</traditional>
    <pinyin>deng1</pinyin>
    <translation>lamp / light / lantern / CL:盞|盏[zhan3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蹬</hanzi>
    <traditional>蹬</traditional>
    <pinyin>deng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to tread on / to step on</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>登机牌</hanzi>
    <traditional>登機牌</traditional>
    <pinyin>deng1 ji1 pai2</pinyin>
    <translation>boarding pass</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>登记</hanzi>
    <traditional>登記</traditional>
    <pinyin>deng1 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>to register (one's name)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>灯笼</hanzi>
    <traditional>燈籠</traditional>
    <pinyin>deng1 long2</pinyin>
    <translation>lantern</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>登陆</hanzi>
    <traditional>登陸</traditional>
    <pinyin>deng1 lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to land / to come ashore / to make landfall (of typhoon etc) / to log in</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>登录</hanzi>
    <traditional>登錄</traditional>
    <pinyin>deng1 lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to register / to login</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>等</hanzi>
    <traditional>等</traditional>
    <pinyin>deng3</pinyin>
    <translation>to wait for / to await</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>等</hanzi>
    <traditional>等</traditional>
    <pinyin>deng3</pinyin>
    <translation>et cetera / and so on / et al. (and other authors) / after / as soon as / once</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>等待</hanzi>
    <traditional>等待</traditional>
    <pinyin>deng3 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>wait for / await</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>等候</hanzi>
    <traditional>等候</traditional>
    <pinyin>deng3 hou4</pinyin>
    <translation>waiting</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>等级</hanzi>
    <traditional>等級</traditional>
    <pinyin>deng3 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>degree / rate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>等于</hanzi>
    <traditional>等於</traditional>
    <pinyin>deng3 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to equal / to be tantamount to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>瞪</hanzi>
    <traditional>瞪</traditional>
    <pinyin>deng4</pinyin>
    <translation>to open (one's eyes) wide / to stare at / to glare at</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>低</hanzi>
    <traditional>低</traditional>
    <pinyin>di1</pinyin>
    <translation>low / beneath / to lower (one's head) / to let droop / to hang down / to incline</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>滴</hanzi>
    <traditional>滴</traditional>
    <pinyin>di1</pinyin>
    <translation>a drop / to drip</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>堤坝 </hanzi>
    <traditional>堤壩 </traditional>
    <pinyin>di1 ba4</pinyin>
    <translation>dam</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>的确</hanzi>
    <traditional>的確</traditional>
    <pinyin>di2 que4</pinyin>
    <translation>really / indeed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>敌人</hanzi>
    <traditional>敵人</traditional>
    <pinyin>di2 ren2</pinyin>
    <translation>enemy / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>敌视</hanzi>
    <traditional>敵視</traditional>
    <pinyin>di2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>hostile / malevolence / antagonism / to view as enemy / to stand against</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>底</hanzi>
    <traditional>底</traditional>
    <pinyin>di3</pinyin>
    <translation>background / bottom / base / the end of a period of time / towards the end of (last month)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抵达</hanzi>
    <traditional>抵達</traditional>
    <pinyin>di3 da2</pinyin>
    <translation>arrive / reach (a destination)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抵抗</hanzi>
    <traditional>抵抗</traditional>
    <pinyin>di3 kang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to resist / resistance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抵制</hanzi>
    <traditional>抵制</traditional>
    <pinyin>di3 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to resit / to boycott / to refuse (to cooperate) / to reject / resistance / refusal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>递</hanzi>
    <traditional>遞</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4</pinyin>
    <translation>to hand over / to pass on sth / to gradually increase or decrease / progressively</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>地步</hanzi>
    <traditional>地步</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>condition / situation / plight / extent / room for action</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>地道</hanzi>
    <traditional>地道</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 dao5</pinyin>
    <translation>real / pure / genuine / typical / well-done / thorough</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>弟弟</hanzi>
    <traditional>弟弟</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 di5</pinyin>
    <translation>younger brother / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>地方</hanzi>
    <traditional>地方</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 fang5</pinyin>
    <translation>region / regional (away from the central administration)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>地理</hanzi>
    <traditional>地理</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>geography</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>地球</hanzi>
    <traditional>地球</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 qiu2</pinyin>
    <translation>the Earth / planet / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>地区</hanzi>
    <traditional>地區</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 qu1</pinyin>
    <translation>local / regional / district (not necessarily formal administrative unit) / region / area / as suffix to city name / means prefecture or county (area administered by a prefecture level city or county level city) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>地势</hanzi>
    <traditional>地勢</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>terrain / topography relief</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>地毯</hanzi>
    <traditional>地毯</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 tan3</pinyin>
    <translation>carpet / rug</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>地铁</hanzi>
    <traditional>地鐵</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 tie3</pinyin>
    <translation>subway / metro</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>地图</hanzi>
    <traditional>地圖</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 tu2</pinyin>
    <translation>map / CL:張|张[zhang1],本[ben3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>地位</hanzi>
    <traditional>地位</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>position / status / place / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>第一</hanzi>
    <traditional>第一</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 yi1</pinyin>
    <translation>first / number one</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>递增</hanzi>
    <traditional>遞增</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 zeng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to increase by degrees / in increasing order / incremental / progressive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>地震</hanzi>
    <traditional>地震</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 zhen4</pinyin>
    <translation>earthquake</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>地址</hanzi>
    <traditional>地址</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 zhi3</pinyin>
    <translation>address / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>地质</hanzi>
    <traditional>地質</traditional>
    <pinyin>di4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>geology</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>颠簸</hanzi>
    <traditional>顛簸</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian1 bo3</pinyin>
    <translation>to shake / to jolt / to bump</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>颠倒</hanzi>
    <traditional>顛倒</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian1 dao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to turn upside-down / to reverse / back-to-front / confused / deranged / crazy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>点</hanzi>
    <traditional>點</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>drop (of liquid) / stain / spot / speck / jot / dot stroke (in Chinese characters) / decimal point / point / mark (of degree or level) / a place (with certain characteristics) / iron bell / o’clock / a little / a bit / some / (point) unit of measurement for type / to touch on briefly / to make clear / to light / to ignite / to kindle / period of time at night (24 minutes) (old) / a drip / to dibble / classifier for small indeterminate quantities</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>典礼</hanzi>
    <traditional>典禮</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian3 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>celebration / ceremony</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>点头</hanzi>
    <traditional>點頭</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian3 tou2</pinyin>
    <translation>to nod</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>点心</hanzi>
    <traditional>點心</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian3 xin5</pinyin>
    <translation>light refreshments / pastry / dimsum (in Cantonese cooking) / dessert</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>典型</hanzi>
    <traditional>典型</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian3 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>model / typical case / archetype / typical / representative</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>点缀</hanzi>
    <traditional>點綴</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian3 zhui4</pinyin>
    <translation>to decorate / an ornament / to adorn / only for show</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>垫</hanzi>
    <traditional>墊</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian4</pinyin>
    <translation>pad / cushion / mat</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>电池</hanzi>
    <traditional>電池</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian4 chi2</pinyin>
    <translation>battery / CL:節|节[jie2],組|组[zu3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>奠定</hanzi>
    <traditional>奠定</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian4 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>to establish / to fix / to settle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>惦记</hanzi>
    <traditional>惦記</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian4 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>remember with concern / worry about</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>电脑</hanzi>
    <traditional>電腦</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian4 nao3</pinyin>
    <translation>computer / CL:臺|台[tai2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>电视</hanzi>
    <traditional>電視</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>television / TV / CL:臺|台[tai2],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>电台</hanzi>
    <traditional>電臺</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian4 tai2</pinyin>
    <translation>transmitter-receiver / broadcasting station / radio station / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>电梯</hanzi>
    <traditional>電梯</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian4 ti1</pinyin>
    <translation>elevator / CL:臺|台[tai2],部[bu4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>电影</hanzi>
    <traditional>電影</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian4 ying3</pinyin>
    <translation>movie / film / CL:部[bu4],片[pian4],幕[mu4],場|场[chang3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>电源</hanzi>
    <traditional>電源</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian4 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>electric power source</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>电子邮件</hanzi>
    <traditional>電子郵件</traditional>
    <pinyin>dian4 zi3 you2 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>electronic mail / email / CL:封[feng1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>叼</hanzi>
    <traditional>叼</traditional>
    <pinyin>diao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to hold in the mouth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>雕刻</hanzi>
    <traditional>雕刻</traditional>
    <pinyin>diao1 ke4</pinyin>
    <translation>to carve / to engrave / carving</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>雕塑</hanzi>
    <traditional>雕塑</traditional>
    <pinyin>diao1 su4</pinyin>
    <translation>a statue / a Buddhist image / sculpture / to carve</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吊</hanzi>
    <traditional>吊</traditional>
    <pinyin>diao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to suspend / to hang up / to hang a person</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>掉</hanzi>
    <traditional>掉</traditional>
    <pinyin>diao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to fall / to drop / to lag behind / to lose / to go missing / to reduce / fall (in prices) / to lose (value / weight etc) / to wag / to swing / to turn / to change / to exchange / to swap / to show off / to shed (hair)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>钓</hanzi>
    <traditional>釣</traditional>
    <pinyin>diao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to fish with a hook and bait</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>调查</hanzi>
    <traditional>調查</traditional>
    <pinyin>diao4 cha2</pinyin>
    <translation>investigation / inquiry / to investigate / to survey / survey / (opinion) poll / CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>调动</hanzi>
    <traditional>調動</traditional>
    <pinyin>diao4 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to transfer / to maneuver (troops etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>跌</hanzi>
    <traditional>跌</traditional>
    <pinyin>die1</pinyin>
    <translation>to drop / to fall / to tumble / Taiwan pr. die2</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丁</hanzi>
    <traditional>丁</traditional>
    <pinyin>ding1</pinyin>
    <translation>cubes of meat and vegetables / man /   members of a family / population / fourth of 10 heavenly stems 十天干 / </translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盯</hanzi>
    <traditional>盯</traditional>
    <pinyin>ding1</pinyin>
    <translation>to watch attentively / to fix attention on / to stare / to gaze / to follow / to shadow sb</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>叮嘱</hanzi>
    <traditional>叮囑</traditional>
    <pinyin>ding1 zhu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to warn repeatedly / to urge / to exhort again and again</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>顶</hanzi>
    <traditional>頂</traditional>
    <pinyin>ding3</pinyin>
    <translation>apex / crown of the head / top / roof / to carry on the head / to push to the top / to go against / most / to replace / to substitute / classifier for headwear / hats / veils etc / to agree or support (internet slang / similar to digg)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>定期</hanzi>
    <traditional>定期</traditional>
    <pinyin>ding4 qi1</pinyin>
    <translation>regularly / at regular intervals</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>定义</hanzi>
    <traditional>定義</traditional>
    <pinyin>ding4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>definition</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丢</hanzi>
    <traditional>丟</traditional>
    <pinyin>diu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to lose / to put aside / to throw</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丢人</hanzi>
    <traditional>丟人</traditional>
    <pinyin>diu1 ren2</pinyin>
    <translation>to lose face</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丢三落四</hanzi>
    <traditional>丟三落四</traditional>
    <pinyin>diu1 san1 la4 si4</pinyin>
    <translation>forgetful / scatterbrained</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>东</hanzi>
    <traditional>東</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong1</pinyin>
    <translation>east / host (i.e. sitting on east side of guest) / landlord / surname Dong</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冬</hanzi>
    <traditional>冬</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong1</pinyin>
    <translation>winter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>东道主</hanzi>
    <traditional>東道主</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong1 dao4 zhu3</pinyin>
    <translation>host / official host (e.g. venue for games or a conference)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>东西</hanzi>
    <traditional>東西</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong1 xi5</pinyin>
    <translation>thing / stuff / person / CL:個|个[ge4],件[jian4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>东张西望</hanzi>
    <traditional>東張西望</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong1 zhang1 xi1 wang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to look in all directions (idiom) / to glance around</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>懂</hanzi>
    <traditional>懂</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong3</pinyin>
    <translation>to understand / to know</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>董事长</hanzi>
    <traditional>董事長</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong3 shi4 zhang3</pinyin>
    <translation>chairman of the board / chairman</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冻</hanzi>
    <traditional>凍</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to freeze / to feel very cold / aspic or jelly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>栋</hanzi>
    <traditional>棟</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>classifier for houses or buildings / ridgepole (old)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>洞</hanzi>
    <traditional>洞</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>cave / hole / zero (unambiguous spoken form when spelling out numbers) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>动荡</hanzi>
    <traditional>動盪</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4 dang4</pinyin>
    <translation>unrest (social or political) / turmoil / upheaval / commotion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>动画片</hanzi>
    <traditional>動畫片</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4 hua4 pian1</pinyin>
    <translation>cartoon / animation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>动机</hanzi>
    <traditional>動機</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>motor / locomotive / motive / motivation / intention</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冻结</hanzi>
    <traditional>凍結</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>to freeze (loan / wage / price etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>动静</hanzi>
    <traditional>動靜</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>sound of activity or people talking / news of activity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>动力</hanzi>
    <traditional>動力</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>power / motion / propulsion / force</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>动脉</hanzi>
    <traditional>動脈</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4 mai4</pinyin>
    <translation>artery</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>动身</hanzi>
    <traditional>動身</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4 shen1</pinyin>
    <translation>go on a journey / leave</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>动手</hanzi>
    <traditional>動手</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>to hit with hands or fists / to start work / to touch</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>动态</hanzi>
    <traditional>動態</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4 tai4</pinyin>
    <translation>development / trend / dynamic state / movement / moving</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>动物</hanzi>
    <traditional>動物</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>animal / CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>洞穴</hanzi>
    <traditional>洞穴</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4 xue2</pinyin>
    <translation>cave / cavern</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>动员</hanzi>
    <traditional>動員</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>mobilize / arouse / CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>动作</hanzi>
    <traditional>動作</traditional>
    <pinyin>dong4 zuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>movement / motion / action / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>兜</hanzi>
    <traditional>兜</traditional>
    <pinyin>dou1</pinyin>
    <translation>pocket / bag / to wrap up or hold in a bag / to move in a circle / to canvas or solicit / to take responsibility for / to disclose in detail / combat armor (old)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>都</hanzi>
    <traditional>都</traditional>
    <pinyin>dou1</pinyin>
    <translation>all / both / entirely (due to) each / even / already</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>陡峭</hanzi>
    <traditional>陡峭</traditional>
    <pinyin>dou3 qiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>precipitous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>逗</hanzi>
    <traditional>逗</traditional>
    <pinyin>dou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to stay / to stop / to pause (while reading) / to tease (play with)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>豆腐</hanzi>
    <traditional>豆腐</traditional>
    <pinyin>dou4 fu5</pinyin>
    <translation>tofu / bean curd</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>斗争</hanzi>
    <traditional>鬥爭</traditional>
    <pinyin>dou4 zheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>a struggle / fight / battle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>督促</hanzi>
    <traditional>督促</traditional>
    <pinyin>du1 cu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to urge sb to complete a task</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>都市</hanzi>
    <traditional>都市</traditional>
    <pinyin>du1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>city / metropolis</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>读</hanzi>
    <traditional>讀</traditional>
    <pinyin>du2</pinyin>
    <translation>to read / to study / reading of word (i.e. pronunciation) / similar to 拼音[pin1 yin1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>独裁</hanzi>
    <traditional>獨裁</traditional>
    <pinyin>du2 cai2</pinyin>
    <translation>dictatorship</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>独立</hanzi>
    <traditional>獨立</traditional>
    <pinyin>du2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>independent / independence / to stand alone</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>毒品</hanzi>
    <traditional>毒品</traditional>
    <pinyin>du2 pin3</pinyin>
    <translation>drugs / narcotics / poison</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>独特</hanzi>
    <traditional>獨特</traditional>
    <pinyin>du2 te4</pinyin>
    <translation>unique / distinct / having special characteristics</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赌博</hanzi>
    <traditional>賭博</traditional>
    <pinyin>du3 bo2</pinyin>
    <translation>to gamble</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>堵车</hanzi>
    <traditional>堵車</traditional>
    <pinyin>du3 che1</pinyin>
    <translation>traffic jam / choking</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>堵塞</hanzi>
    <traditional>堵塞</traditional>
    <pinyin>du3 se4</pinyin>
    <translation>to block / to stop / blockage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>度过</hanzi>
    <traditional>度過</traditional>
    <pinyin>du4 guo4</pinyin>
    <translation>spend / pass</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>杜绝</hanzi>
    <traditional>杜絕</traditional>
    <pinyin>du4 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>put an end to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>肚子</hanzi>
    <traditional>肚子</traditional>
    <pinyin>du4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>belly / abdomen / stomach / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>端</hanzi>
    <traditional>端</traditional>
    <pinyin>duan1</pinyin>
    <translation>end / extremity / item / port / to hold sth level with both hands / to carry / regular</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>端午节</hanzi>
    <traditional>端午節</traditional>
    <pinyin>duan1 wu3 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>The Dragon Boat Festival (the 5th day of the 5th lunar month)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>端正</hanzi>
    <traditional>端正</traditional>
    <pinyin>duan1 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>upright / regular / proper / correct</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>短</hanzi>
    <traditional>短</traditional>
    <pinyin>duan3</pinyin>
    <translation>short or brief / to lack / weak point / fault</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>短促</hanzi>
    <traditional>短促</traditional>
    <pinyin>duan3 cu4</pinyin>
    <translation>short in time / fleeting / brief</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>短信</hanzi>
    <traditional>短信</traditional>
    <pinyin>duan3 xin4</pinyin>
    <translation>text message / SMS</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>断</hanzi>
    <traditional>斷</traditional>
    <pinyin>duan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to break / to snap / to cut off / to give up or abstain from sth / to judge / (usu. used in the negative) absolutely / definitely,decidedly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>段</hanzi>
    <traditional>段</traditional>
    <pinyin>duan4</pinyin>
    <translation>paragraph / section / segment / stage (of a process) / classifier for stories / periods of time / lengths of thread etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>断定</hanzi>
    <traditional>斷定</traditional>
    <pinyin>duan4 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>to conclude / to determine / to come to a judgment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>断断续续</hanzi>
    <traditional>斷斷續續</traditional>
    <pinyin>duan4 duan4 xu4 xu4</pinyin>
    <translation>intermittent / off and on / discontinuous / stop-go / stammering / disjointed / inarticulate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>断绝</hanzi>
    <traditional>斷絕</traditional>
    <pinyin>duan4 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>to sever / to break off</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>锻炼</hanzi>
    <traditional>鍛鍊</traditional>
    <pinyin>duan4 lian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to engage in physical exercise / to toughen / to temper</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>堆</hanzi>
    <traditional>堆</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui1</pinyin>
    <translation>a pile / a mass / heap / stack</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>堆积</hanzi>
    <traditional>堆積</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui1 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>to pile up / to heap / accumulation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对</hanzi>
    <traditional>對</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4</pinyin>
    <translation>for / to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对</hanzi>
    <traditional>對</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4</pinyin>
    <translation>right</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对比</hanzi>
    <traditional>對比</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 bi3</pinyin>
    <translation>contrast / balance / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对不起</hanzi>
    <traditional>對不起</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 bu5 qi3</pinyin>
    <translation>unworthy / to let down / I'm sorry / excuse me / pardon me / if you please / sorry? (please repeat)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对策</hanzi>
    <traditional>對策</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 ce4</pinyin>
    <translation>countermeasure for dealing with a situation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对称</hanzi>
    <traditional>對稱</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 chen4</pinyin>
    <translation>symmetry / symmetrical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对待</hanzi>
    <traditional>對待</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to treat / treatment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对方</hanzi>
    <traditional>對方</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 fang1</pinyin>
    <translation>counterpart / other person involved / opposite side / other side / receiving party</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对付</hanzi>
    <traditional>對付</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 fu5</pinyin>
    <translation>to handle / to deal with / to cope / to get by with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对话</hanzi>
    <traditional>對話</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>dialog / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>兑换</hanzi>
    <traditional>兌換</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 huan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to convert / to exchange</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对抗</hanzi>
    <traditional>對抗</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 kang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to withstand / to resist / to stand off / antagonism / confrontation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对立</hanzi>
    <traditional>對立</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>to oppose / to set sth against / to be antagonistic to / antithetical / relative opposite / opposing / diametrical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对联</hanzi>
    <traditional>對聯</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 lian2</pinyin>
    <translation>rhyming couplet / pair of lines of verse written vertically down the sides of a doorway / CL:幅[fu2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对面</hanzi>
    <traditional>對面</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>opposite</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对手</hanzi>
    <traditional>對手</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>opponent / adversary / match</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>队伍</hanzi>
    <traditional>隊伍</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 wu5</pinyin>
    <translation>ranks / troops / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>兑现</hanzi>
    <traditional>兌現</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>(of a cheque etc) to cash / to honor a commitment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对象</hanzi>
    <traditional>對象</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>target / object / partner / boyfriend / girlfriend / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对应</hanzi>
    <traditional>對應</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 ying4</pinyin>
    <translation>to correspond / a correspondence / corresponding / homologous / matching with sth / counterpart</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对于</hanzi>
    <traditional>對於</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>regarding / as far as sth is concerned / with regards to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>对照</hanzi>
    <traditional>對照</traditional>
    <pinyin>dui4 zhao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to contrast / to compare / to place side by side for comparison (as parallel texts) / to check</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吨</hanzi>
    <traditional>噸</traditional>
    <pinyin>dun1</pinyin>
    <translation>ton / Taiwan pr. dun4</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蹲</hanzi>
    <traditional>蹲</traditional>
    <pinyin>dun1</pinyin>
    <translation>to crouch / to squat</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>顿</hanzi>
    <traditional>頓</traditional>
    <pinyin>dun4</pinyin>
    <translation>stop / pause / to arrange / to lay out / to kowtow / to stamp / at once / classifier for meals / beating / tellings off etc: time / bout / spell / meal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>顿时</hanzi>
    <traditional>頓時</traditional>
    <pinyin>dun4 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>at once / immediately / forthwith</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>多</hanzi>
    <traditional>多</traditional>
    <pinyin>duo1</pinyin>
    <translation>many / much / a lot of / numerous / multi-</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>多亏</hanzi>
    <traditional>多虧</traditional>
    <pinyin>duo1 kui1</pinyin>
    <translation>thanks to / luckily</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>多么</hanzi>
    <traditional>多麼</traditional>
    <pinyin>duo1 me5</pinyin>
    <translation>how (wonderful etc) / what (a great idea etc) / however (difficult it may be etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>多少</hanzi>
    <traditional>多少</traditional>
    <pinyin>duo1 shao3</pinyin>
    <translation>number / amount / somewhat</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>哆嗦</hanzi>
    <traditional>哆嗦</traditional>
    <pinyin>duo1 suo5</pinyin>
    <translation>to tremble / to shiver / uncontrolled shaking of the body</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>多余</hanzi>
    <traditional>多餘</traditional>
    <pinyin>duo1 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>superfluous / unnecessary / surplus</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>多元化</hanzi>
    <traditional>多元化</traditional>
    <pinyin>duo1 yuan2 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>diversification / pluralism / to diversify</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>朵</hanzi>
    <traditional>朵</traditional>
    <pinyin>duo3</pinyin>
    <translation>flower / earlobe / fig. item on both sides / classifier for flowers / clouds etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>躲藏</hanzi>
    <traditional>躲藏</traditional>
    <pinyin>duo3 cang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to hide oneself</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>堕落</hanzi>
    <traditional>墮落</traditional>
    <pinyin>duo4 luo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to morally degenerate / to become depraved / a fall from grace / a fall into sin or depravity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>额外</hanzi>
    <traditional>額外</traditional>
    <pinyin>e2 wai4</pinyin>
    <translation>extra / added / additional</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恶心</hanzi>
    <traditional>噁心</traditional>
    <pinyin>e3 xin5</pinyin>
    <translation>nausea / to feel sick / disgust / nauseating</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>饿</hanzi>
    <traditional>餓</traditional>
    <pinyin>e4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be hungry / hungry</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恶化</hanzi>
    <traditional>惡化</traditional>
    <pinyin>e4 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>worsen</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恶劣</hanzi>
    <traditional>惡劣</traditional>
    <pinyin>e4 lie4</pinyin>
    <translation>vile / nasty / of very poor quality</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遏制</hanzi>
    <traditional>遏制</traditional>
    <pinyin>e4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to check / to contain / to hold back / to keep within limits / to constrain / to restrain</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恩怨</hanzi>
    <traditional>恩怨</traditional>
    <pinyin>en1 yuan4</pinyin>
    <translation>(feeling of) resentment / (longstanding) grudge</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>而</hanzi>
    <traditional>而</traditional>
    <pinyin>er2</pinyin>
    <translation>and / as well as / and so / but (not) / yet (not) / (indicates causal relation) / (indicates change of state) / (indicates contrast)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>而且</hanzi>
    <traditional>而且</traditional>
    <pinyin>er2 qie3</pinyin>
    <translation>(not only ...) but also / moreover / in addition / furthermore</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>儿童</hanzi>
    <traditional>兒童</traditional>
    <pinyin>er2 tong2</pinyin>
    <translation>child / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>而已</hanzi>
    <traditional>而已</traditional>
    <pinyin>er2 yi3</pinyin>
    <translation>that's all / nothing more</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>儿子</hanzi>
    <traditional>兒子</traditional>
    <pinyin>er2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>son</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>耳朵</hanzi>
    <traditional>耳朵</traditional>
    <pinyin>er3 duo5</pinyin>
    <translation>ear / CL:隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4],對|对[dui4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>耳环</hanzi>
    <traditional>耳環</traditional>
    <pinyin>er3 huan2</pinyin>
    <translation>earring / CL:隻|只[zhi1],對|对[dui4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>二</hanzi>
    <traditional>二</traditional>
    <pinyin>er4</pinyin>
    <translation>two / 2 / stupid (Beijing dialect)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>二氧化碳</hanzi>
    <traditional>二氧化碳</traditional>
    <pinyin>er4 yang3 hua4 tan4</pinyin>
    <translation>carbon dioxide CO2</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发</hanzi>
    <traditional>發</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1</pinyin>
    <translation>to send out / to show (one's feeling) / to issue / to develop / classifier for gunshots (rounds)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发表</hanzi>
    <traditional>發表</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 biao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to issue (a statement) / to publish / to issue / to put out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发布</hanzi>
    <traditional>發佈</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to release / to issue / to announce / to distribute / also written 發布|发布[fa1 bu4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发财</hanzi>
    <traditional>發財</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 cai2</pinyin>
    <translation>to get rich</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发愁</hanzi>
    <traditional>發愁</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 chou2</pinyin>
    <translation>to worry / to fret / to be anxious / to become sad</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发达</hanzi>
    <traditional>發達</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 da2</pinyin>
    <translation>developed (country etc) / flourishing / to develop</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发呆</hanzi>
    <traditional>發呆</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 dai1</pinyin>
    <translation>to daydream / lost in thought</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发动</hanzi>
    <traditional>發動</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to start / to launch / to unleash / to mobilize / to arouse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发抖</hanzi>
    <traditional>發抖</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 dou3</pinyin>
    <translation>shiver / shudder / tremble / tremulous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发挥</hanzi>
    <traditional>發揮</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 hui1</pinyin>
    <translation>to display / to exhibit / to bring out implicit or innate qualities / to express (a thought or moral) / to develop (an idea) / to elaborate (on a theme)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发火</hanzi>
    <traditional>發火</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 huo3</pinyin>
    <translation>to catch fire / to ignite / to detonate / to get angry</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发觉</hanzi>
    <traditional>發覺</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>to find / to detect / to discover</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发明</hanzi>
    <traditional>發明</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>to invent / invention / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发票</hanzi>
    <traditional>發票</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 piao4</pinyin>
    <translation>invoice / receipt or bill for purchase</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发烧</hanzi>
    <traditional>發燒</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 shao1</pinyin>
    <translation>have a high temperature (from illness) / have a fever</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发射</hanzi>
    <traditional>發射</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 she4</pinyin>
    <translation>to shoot (a projectile) / to fire (a rocket) / to launch / to emit (a particle) / to discharge / emanation / emission</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发生</hanzi>
    <traditional>發生</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 sheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to happen / to occur / to take place / to break out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发誓</hanzi>
    <traditional>發誓</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to vow / to pledge / to swear</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发现</hanzi>
    <traditional>發現</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to find / to discover</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发行</hanzi>
    <traditional>發行</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>to publish / to issue (stocks / currency etc) / to release / to distribute (a film)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发言</hanzi>
    <traditional>發言</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 yan2</pinyin>
    <translation>statement / utterance / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发炎</hanzi>
    <traditional>發炎</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 yan2</pinyin>
    <translation>inflamed from infection or injury / inflammation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发扬</hanzi>
    <traditional>發揚</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 yang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to develop / to make full use of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发育</hanzi>
    <traditional>發育</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to develop / growth / development</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>发展</hanzi>
    <traditional>發展</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa1 zhan3</pinyin>
    <translation>development / growth / to develop / to grow / to expand</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>罚款</hanzi>
    <traditional>罰款</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa2 kuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>(impose a) fine / penalty / fine (monetary)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>法律</hanzi>
    <traditional>法律</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa3 lv4</pinyin>
    <translation>law / CL:條|条[tiao2] / 套[tao4] / 個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>法人</hanzi>
    <traditional>法人</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa3 ren2</pinyin>
    <translation>legal person / corporation / see also 自然人|自然人[zi4 ran2 ren2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>法院</hanzi>
    <traditional>法院</traditional>
    <pinyin>fa3 yuan4</pinyin>
    <translation>court of law / court</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>番</hanzi>
    <traditional>番</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan1</pinyin>
    <translation>to take turns / order in series / time / a kind of / barbarians</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>翻</hanzi>
    <traditional>翻</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan1</pinyin>
    <translation>to turn over / to flip over / to overturn / to translate / to decode</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>翻译</hanzi>
    <traditional>翻譯</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan1 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to translate / to interpret / translator / interpreter / translation / interpretation / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>繁华</hanzi>
    <traditional>繁華</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan2 hua2</pinyin>
    <translation>flourishing / bustling</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>繁忙</hanzi>
    <traditional>繁忙</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan2 mang2</pinyin>
    <translation>busy / bustling</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>烦恼</hanzi>
    <traditional>煩惱</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan2 nao3</pinyin>
    <translation>agonize / agony / annoyance / upset / vexation / worries</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>繁荣</hanzi>
    <traditional>繁榮</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan2 rong2</pinyin>
    <translation>prosperous / booming (economy)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>凡是</hanzi>
    <traditional>凡是</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>every / all</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>繁体字</hanzi>
    <traditional>繁體字</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan2 ti3 zi4</pinyin>
    <translation>traditional Chinese character</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>繁殖</hanzi>
    <traditional>繁殖</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan2 zhi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to breed / to reproduce / to propagate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反驳</hanzi>
    <traditional>反駁</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 bo2</pinyin>
    <translation>to retort / to refute</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反常</hanzi>
    <traditional>反常</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>unusual / abnormal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反倒</hanzi>
    <traditional>反倒</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>but on the contrary / but expectedly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反动</hanzi>
    <traditional>反動</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>reaction / reactionary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反对</hanzi>
    <traditional>反對</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 dui4</pinyin>
    <translation>to fight against / to oppose / to be opposed to / opposition</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反而</hanzi>
    <traditional>反而</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 er2</pinyin>
    <translation>instead / on the contrary / contrary (to expectations)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反复</hanzi>
    <traditional>反覆</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>repeatedly / over and over</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反感</hanzi>
    <traditional>反感</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 gan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to be disgusted with / to dislike / bad reaction / antipathy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反抗</hanzi>
    <traditional>反抗</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 kang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to resist / to rebel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反馈</hanzi>
    <traditional>反饋</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 kui4</pinyin>
    <translation>to send back information / feedback</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反面</hanzi>
    <traditional>反面</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>reverse side of sth / opposite side of some topic / the other side</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反射</hanzi>
    <traditional>反射</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 she4</pinyin>
    <translation>to reflect / reflection (from a mirror etc) / reflex (i.e. automatic reaction of organism)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反思</hanzi>
    <traditional>反思</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 si1</pinyin>
    <translation>to think back over sth / to review / to revisit / to rethink / reflection / reassessment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反问</hanzi>
    <traditional>反問</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 wen4</pinyin>
    <translation>to ask (a question) in reply / to answer a question with a question / rhetorical question</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反应</hanzi>
    <traditional>反應</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 ying4</pinyin>
    <translation>to react / to respond / reaction / response / reply / chemical reaction / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反映</hanzi>
    <traditional>反映</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 ying4</pinyin>
    <translation>to mirror / to reflect / mirror image / reflection / fig. to report / to make known / to render / used erroneously for 反應|反应 / response or reaction</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反正</hanzi>
    <traditional>反正</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>to put things back in order / to return to the correct path / in any event / come what may / whatever happens (I'm still sure it's right) / anyway</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>反之</hanzi>
    <traditional>反之</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan3 zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>on the other hand... / conversely...</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>范畴</hanzi>
    <traditional>範疇</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan4 chou2</pinyin>
    <translation>category</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>饭馆</hanzi>
    <traditional>飯館</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan4 guan3</pinyin>
    <translation>restaurant / CL:家[jia1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>泛滥</hanzi>
    <traditional>氾濫</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan4 lan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be in flood / to overflow (the banks) / to inundate / to spread unchecked</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贩卖</hanzi>
    <traditional>販賣</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan4 mai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to sell / to peddle / to traffic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>范围</hanzi>
    <traditional>範圍</traditional>
    <pinyin>fan4 wei2</pinyin>
    <translation>range / scope / limit / extent / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>方</hanzi>
    <traditional>方</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang1</pinyin>
    <translation>square / power or involution (mathematics) / upright / honest / fair and square / direction / side / party (to a contract / dispute etc) / place / method / prescription (medicine) / upright or honest / just when / only or just / classifier for square things / abbr. for square or cubic meter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>方案</hanzi>
    <traditional>方案</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang1 an4</pinyin>
    <translation>plan / program (for action etc) / proposal / proposed bill / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>方便</hanzi>
    <traditional>方便</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang1 bian4</pinyin>
    <translation>convenient / to help out / to make things easy for people / convenience / suitable / having money to spare / (euphemism) to go to the toilet</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>方法</hanzi>
    <traditional>方法</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang1 fa3</pinyin>
    <translation>method / way / means / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>方面</hanzi>
    <traditional>方面</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang1 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>respect / aspect / field / side / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>方式</hanzi>
    <traditional>方式</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>way (of life) / pattern / style / mode / manner / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>方位</hanzi>
    <traditional>方位</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang1 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>direction / points of the compass / bearing / position / azimuth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>方向</hanzi>
    <traditional>方向</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang1 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>direction / orientation / path to follow / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>方言</hanzi>
    <traditional>方言</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang1 yan2</pinyin>
    <translation>dialect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>方针</hanzi>
    <traditional>方針</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang1 zhen1</pinyin>
    <translation>policy / guidelines / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>妨碍</hanzi>
    <traditional>妨礙</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang2 ai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to hinder / to obstruct</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>房东</hanzi>
    <traditional>房東</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang2 dong1</pinyin>
    <translation>landlord</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>房间</hanzi>
    <traditional>房間</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang2 jian1</pinyin>
    <translation>room / CL:間|间[jian1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>防守</hanzi>
    <traditional>防守</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang2 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>defend / protect (against)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>防疫</hanzi>
    <traditional>防疫</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang2 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>disease prevention / protection against epidemic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>防御</hanzi>
    <traditional>防禦</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang2 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>defense</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>防止</hanzi>
    <traditional>防止</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang2 zhi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to prevent / to guard against / to take precautions</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>防治</hanzi>
    <traditional>防治</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang2 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>prevention and cure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>仿佛</hanzi>
    <traditional>彷彿</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang3 fu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to seem / as if / alike / similar</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>访问</hanzi>
    <traditional>訪問</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang3 wen4</pinyin>
    <translation>to visit / to call on / to interview / CL:次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>纺织</hanzi>
    <traditional>紡織</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang3 zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>spinning and weaving</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>放</hanzi>
    <traditional>放</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to release / to free / to let go / to put / to place / to let out / to set off (fireworks)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>放大</hanzi>
    <traditional>放大</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang4 da4</pinyin>
    <translation>to enlarge / to magnify</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>放弃</hanzi>
    <traditional>放棄</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang4 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to renounce / to abandon / to give up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>放射</hanzi>
    <traditional>放射</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang4 she4</pinyin>
    <translation>to radiate / radioactive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>放手</hanzi>
    <traditional>放手</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang4 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>let go / have a free hand / let go one's hold</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>放暑假</hanzi>
    <traditional>放暑假</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang4 shu3 jia4</pinyin>
    <translation>take summer vacation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>放松</hanzi>
    <traditional>放鬆</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang4 song1</pinyin>
    <translation>to loosen / to relax</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>放心</hanzi>
    <traditional>放心</traditional>
    <pinyin>fang4 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>to set one's mind at rest / to be at ease / to rest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>非</hanzi>
    <traditional>非</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei1</pinyin>
    <translation>non- / not- / un- / abbr. for Africa 非洲 / wrong / evil-doing / insist on / simply must</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>非常</hanzi>
    <traditional>非常</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei1 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>unusual / extraordinary / extreme / very / exceptional</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>非法</hanzi>
    <traditional>非法</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei1 fa3</pinyin>
    <translation>illegal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>飞机</hanzi>
    <traditional>飛機</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei1 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>airplane / CL: 架[jia4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>飞禽走兽</hanzi>
    <traditional>飛禽走獸</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei1 qin2 zou3 shou4</pinyin>
    <translation>birds and animals / the beasts of the field and the birds of the air</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>飞翔</hanzi>
    <traditional>飛翔</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei1 xiang2</pinyin>
    <translation>fly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>飞跃</hanzi>
    <traditional>飛躍</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei1 yue4</pinyin>
    <translation>to leap</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>肥沃</hanzi>
    <traditional>肥沃</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei2 wo4</pinyin>
    <translation>fertile</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>肥皂</hanzi>
    <traditional>肥皂</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei2 zao4</pinyin>
    <translation>soap / CL:塊|块[kuai4],條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>诽谤</hanzi>
    <traditional>誹謗</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei3 bang4</pinyin>
    <translation>slander / libel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>匪徒</hanzi>
    <traditional>匪徒</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei3 tu2</pinyin>
    <translation>gangster / bandit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>肺</hanzi>
    <traditional>肺</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei4</pinyin>
    <translation>lung / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>废除</hanzi>
    <traditional>廢除</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei4 chu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to abolish / to abrogate / to repeal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>废话</hanzi>
    <traditional>廢話</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei4 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>nonsense / rubbish / superfluous words / You don't say! / No kidding! (gently sarcastic)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沸腾</hanzi>
    <traditional>沸騰</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei4 teng2</pinyin>
    <translation>boiling / ebullition</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>废墟</hanzi>
    <traditional>廢墟</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei4 xu1</pinyin>
    <translation>ruins</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>费用</hanzi>
    <traditional>費用</traditional>
    <pinyin>fei4 yong4</pinyin>
    <translation>cost / expenditure / expense / CL:筆|笔[bi3],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分</hanzi>
    <traditional>分</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1</pinyin>
    <translation>to divide / to separate / to allocate / to distinguish (good and bad) / part or subdivision / fraction / one tenth (of certain units) / unit of length equivalent to 0.33 cm / minute / a point (in sports or games) / 0.01 yuan (unit of money)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分辨</hanzi>
    <traditional>分辨</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 bian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to distinguish / to differentiate / to resolve / to defend against an accusation / to exculpate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分别</hanzi>
    <traditional>分別</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 bie2</pinyin>
    <translation>to part or leave each other / to distinguish / difference / in different ways / differently / separately or individually</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分布</hanzi>
    <traditional>分佈</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>distributed / to distribute</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分寸</hanzi>
    <traditional>分寸</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 cun5</pinyin>
    <translation>propriety / appropriate behavior / proper speech or action / within the norms</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>纷纷</hanzi>
    <traditional>紛紛</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 fen1</pinyin>
    <translation>one after another / in succession / one by one / continuously / diverse / in profusion / numerous and confused / pell-mell</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吩咐</hanzi>
    <traditional>吩咐</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to tell / to instruct / to command</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分红</hanzi>
    <traditional>分紅</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 hong2</pinyin>
    <translation>a bonus / to award a bonus</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分解</hanzi>
    <traditional>分解</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 jie3</pinyin>
    <translation>to resolve / to decompose / to break down</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分裂</hanzi>
    <traditional>分裂</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 lie4</pinyin>
    <translation>to split up / to divide / to break up / fission</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分泌</hanzi>
    <traditional>分泌</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 mi4</pinyin>
    <translation>secrete</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分明</hanzi>
    <traditional>分明</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>clearly demarcated / sharply contoured</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分配</hanzi>
    <traditional>分配</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 pei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to distribute / to assign / to allocate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分歧</hanzi>
    <traditional>分歧</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 qi2</pinyin>
    <translation>difference (of opinion / position) / bifurcation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分散</hanzi>
    <traditional>分散</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 san4</pinyin>
    <translation>scatter / disperse / distribute</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分手</hanzi>
    <traditional>分手</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>to split up / to break up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分析</hanzi>
    <traditional>分析</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to analyze / analysis / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>…分之…</hanzi>
    <traditional>…分之…</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>used for fractions and percentages / e.g. 四分之一 is 1/4 and 百分之一 is 1%</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分钟</hanzi>
    <traditional>分鐘</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen1 zhong1</pinyin>
    <translation>minute</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>坟墓</hanzi>
    <traditional>墳墓</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen2 mu4</pinyin>
    <translation>sepulcher / tomb</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>粉末</hanzi>
    <traditional>粉末</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen3 mo4</pinyin>
    <translation>fine powder / dust</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>粉色</hanzi>
    <traditional>粉色</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen3 se4</pinyin>
    <translation>white / light pink / erotic / beautiful woman / powdered (with make-up)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>粉碎</hanzi>
    <traditional>粉碎</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen3 sui4</pinyin>
    <translation>crash / break up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>份</hanzi>
    <traditional>份</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen4</pinyin>
    <translation>part / share / portion / copy / classifier for gifts / newspaper / magazine / papers / reports / contracts etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>奋斗</hanzi>
    <traditional>奮鬥</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen4 dou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to strive / to struggle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>分量</hanzi>
    <traditional>分量</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen4 liang4</pinyin>
    <translation>weight / measure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>愤怒</hanzi>
    <traditional>憤怒</traditional>
    <pinyin>fen4 nu4</pinyin>
    <translation>angry / indignant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>风暴</hanzi>
    <traditional>風暴</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 bao4</pinyin>
    <translation>storm / violent commotion / fig. crisis (e.g. revolution / uprising / financial crisis etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>封闭</hanzi>
    <traditional>封閉</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to seal / to close / to confine / to seal off / to close down / sealed / confined / closed / unreceptive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>风度</hanzi>
    <traditional>風度</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 du4</pinyin>
    <translation>elegance (for men) / elegant demeanor / grace / poise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丰富</hanzi>
    <traditional>豐富</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>rich / plentiful / abundant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>风格</hanzi>
    <traditional>風格</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 ge2</pinyin>
    <translation>style</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>风光</hanzi>
    <traditional>風光</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 guang1</pinyin>
    <translation>scene / view / sight / landscape / to be well-regarded / to be well-off / grand (topolect) / impressive (topolect)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>封建</hanzi>
    <traditional>封建</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>system of enfeoffment / feudalism / feudal / feudalistic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>风景</hanzi>
    <traditional>風景</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 jing3</pinyin>
    <translation>scenery / landscape / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>疯狂</hanzi>
    <traditional>瘋狂</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 kuang2</pinyin>
    <translation>madness / extreme popularity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>锋利</hanzi>
    <traditional>鋒利</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>sharp (e.g. knife blade) / incisive / to the point</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丰满</hanzi>
    <traditional>豐滿</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 man3</pinyin>
    <translation>plentiful / rich / plump / well-rounded</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>风气</hanzi>
    <traditional>風氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>general mood / atmosphere / common practice</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>风趣</hanzi>
    <traditional>風趣</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 qu4</pinyin>
    <translation>humor / wit / humorous / witty</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丰盛</hanzi>
    <traditional>豐盛</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 sheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>rich / sumptuous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丰收</hanzi>
    <traditional>豐收</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 shou1</pinyin>
    <translation>bumper harvest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>风俗</hanzi>
    <traditional>風俗</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 su2</pinyin>
    <translation>social custom / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>封锁</hanzi>
    <traditional>封鎖</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 suo3</pinyin>
    <translation>to blockade / to seal off</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>风土人情</hanzi>
    <traditional>風土人情</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 tu3 ren2 qing2</pinyin>
    <translation>local conditions and customs (idiom)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>风味</hanzi>
    <traditional>風味</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>local flavor / local style</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>风险</hanzi>
    <traditional>風險</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng1 xian3</pinyin>
    <translation>risk / venture / hazard</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>逢</hanzi>
    <traditional>逢</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to meet by chance / to come across / to fawn upon</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>讽刺</hanzi>
    <traditional>諷刺</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng3 ci4</pinyin>
    <translation>to satirize / to mock / irony / satire / sarcasm</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>奉献</hanzi>
    <traditional>奉獻</traditional>
    <pinyin>feng4 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to consecrate / to dedicate / to devote</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>否定</hanzi>
    <traditional>否定</traditional>
    <pinyin>fou3 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>to negate / negative (answer) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>否决</hanzi>
    <traditional>否決</traditional>
    <pinyin>fou3 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>veto / to overrule / to veto / to reject</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>否认</hanzi>
    <traditional>否認</traditional>
    <pinyin>fou3 ren4</pinyin>
    <translation>to declare to be untrue / to deny</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>否则</hanzi>
    <traditional>否則</traditional>
    <pinyin>fou3 ze2</pinyin>
    <translation>if not / otherwise / else / or else</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>夫妇</hanzi>
    <traditional>夫婦</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu1 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>a (married) couple / husband and wife / CL:對|对[dui4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>夫人</hanzi>
    <traditional>夫人</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu1 ren5</pinyin>
    <translation>lady / madam / Mrs. / CL:位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>敷衍</hanzi>
    <traditional>敷衍</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu1 yan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to elaborate (on a theme) / to expound (the classics) / perfunctory / to skimp / to botch / to do sth half-heartedly or just for show / barely enough to get by</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>幅</hanzi>
    <traditional>幅</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu2</pinyin>
    <translation>width / roll / classifier for textiles or pictures</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扶</hanzi>
    <traditional>扶</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to support with hand / to help sb up / to help</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>服从</hanzi>
    <traditional>服從</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu2 cong2</pinyin>
    <translation>to obey (an order) / to comply / to defer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>幅度</hanzi>
    <traditional>幅度</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu2 du4</pinyin>
    <translation>width / extent / range / scope</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>符号</hanzi>
    <traditional>符號</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu2 hao4</pinyin>
    <translation>symbol / mark / sign</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>符合</hanzi>
    <traditional>符合</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu2 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>in keeping with / in accordance with / tallying with / in line with / to agree with / to accord with / to conform to / to correspond with / to manage / to handle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>福利</hanzi>
    <traditional>福利</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>(material) welfare / well-being</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>俘虏</hanzi>
    <traditional>俘虜</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu2 lu3</pinyin>
    <translation>captive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>服气</hanzi>
    <traditional>服氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu2 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be convinced / to accept</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>福气</hanzi>
    <traditional>福氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu2 qi5</pinyin>
    <translation>good fortune / to enjoy good fortune</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辐射</hanzi>
    <traditional>輻射</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu2 she4</pinyin>
    <translation>radiation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>服务员</hanzi>
    <traditional>服務員</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu2 wu4 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>waiter / waitress / attendant / customer service personnel / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>服装</hanzi>
    <traditional>服裝</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu2 zhuang1</pinyin>
    <translation>dress / clothing / costume / clothes / CL:身[shen1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>腐败</hanzi>
    <traditional>腐敗</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu3 bai4</pinyin>
    <translation>corruption / corrupt / rotten</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辅导</hanzi>
    <traditional>輔導</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu3 dao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to coach / to tutor / to give advice (in study)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>腐烂</hanzi>
    <traditional>腐爛</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu3 lan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to rot / to become gangrenous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>腐蚀</hanzi>
    <traditional>腐蝕</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu3 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>corrosion / to corrode (degrade chemically) / to rot / corruption</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>腐朽</hanzi>
    <traditional>腐朽</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu3 xiu3</pinyin>
    <translation>rotten / decayed / decadent / degenerate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抚养</hanzi>
    <traditional>撫養</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu3 yang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to foster / to bring up / to raise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>俯仰</hanzi>
    <traditional>俯仰</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu3 yang3</pinyin>
    <translation>looking up and down / actions / being obliging</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辅助</hanzi>
    <traditional>輔助</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu3 zhu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to assist / to aid / supplementary / auxiliary / subsidiary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>富</hanzi>
    <traditional>富</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>rich / surname Fu</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>副</hanzi>
    <traditional>副</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>secondary / auxiliary / deputy / assistant / vice- / abbr. for 副詞|副词 adverb / classifier for pairs</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>负担</hanzi>
    <traditional>負擔</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 dan1</pinyin>
    <translation>burden / to bear a burden</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>覆盖</hanzi>
    <traditional>覆蓋</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 gai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to cover</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>附和</hanzi>
    <traditional>附和</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 he4</pinyin>
    <translation>to parrot / to crib / to copy sb's action or words / to trail sb's footsteps / copy-cat</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>复活</hanzi>
    <traditional>復活</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 huo2</pinyin>
    <translation>to bring back to life / to revive / resurrection</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>附件</hanzi>
    <traditional>附件</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>enclosure / attachment (email) / appendix</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>附近</hanzi>
    <traditional>附近</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 jin4</pinyin>
    <translation>(in the) vicinity / nearby / neighboring / next to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>付款</hanzi>
    <traditional>付款</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 kuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>pay / payment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>妇女</hanzi>
    <traditional>婦女</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 nv3</pinyin>
    <translation>woman</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>父亲</hanzi>
    <traditional>父親</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 qin1</pinyin>
    <translation>father / also pr. with light tone [fu4 qin5] / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>附属</hanzi>
    <traditional>附屬</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 shu3</pinyin>
    <translation>subsidiary / auxiliary / attached / affiliated / subordinate / subordinating</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>复习</hanzi>
    <traditional>複習</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 xi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to revise / to review / revision / CL:次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>腹泻</hanzi>
    <traditional>腹瀉</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 xie4</pinyin>
    <translation>diarrhea / to have the runs</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>复兴</hanzi>
    <traditional>復興</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 xing1</pinyin>
    <translation>to revive / rebirth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>复印</hanzi>
    <traditional>複印</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 yin4</pinyin>
    <translation>to photocopy / to duplicate a document</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赋予</hanzi>
    <traditional>賦予</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 yu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to assign / to entrust (a task) / to give / to bestow</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>富裕</hanzi>
    <traditional>富裕</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>abundant / affluent / richness / affluence</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>复杂</hanzi>
    <traditional>複雜</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 za2</pinyin>
    <translation>complicated / complex</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>负责</hanzi>
    <traditional>負責</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 ze2</pinyin>
    <translation>to be in charge of / to take responsibility for / to be to blame / conscientious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>复制</hanzi>
    <traditional>複製</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to duplicate / to make a copy of / to copy / to reproduce / to clone</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>副作用</hanzi>
    <traditional>副作用</traditional>
    <pinyin>fu4 zuo4 yong4</pinyin>
    <translation>side effect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>改变</hanzi>
    <traditional>改變</traditional>
    <pinyin>gai3 bian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to change / to alter / to transform</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>改革</hanzi>
    <traditional>改革</traditional>
    <pinyin>gai3 ge2</pinyin>
    <translation>to reform / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>改进</hanzi>
    <traditional>改進</traditional>
    <pinyin>gai3 jin4</pinyin>
    <translation>to improve / to make better / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>改良</hanzi>
    <traditional>改良</traditional>
    <pinyin>gai3 liang2</pinyin>
    <translation>improve</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>改善</hanzi>
    <traditional>改善</traditional>
    <pinyin>gai3 shan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to make better / to improve / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>改正</hanzi>
    <traditional>改正</traditional>
    <pinyin>gai3 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>to correct / to amend / to put right / correction / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盖</hanzi>
    <traditional>蓋</traditional>
    <pinyin>gai4</pinyin>
    <translation>lid / top / cover / canopy / to build</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>概括</hanzi>
    <traditional>概括</traditional>
    <pinyin>gai4 kuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to summarize / to generalize / briefly / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>概念</hanzi>
    <traditional>概念</traditional>
    <pinyin>gai4 nian4</pinyin>
    <translation>concept / idea / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盖章</hanzi>
    <traditional>蓋章</traditional>
    <pinyin>gai4 zhang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to affix a seal (to sth)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>干杯</hanzi>
    <traditional>乾杯</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan1 bei1</pinyin>
    <translation>to drink a toast / Cheers! (proposing a toast) / Here's to you! / Bottoms up! / lit. dry cup</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>干脆</hanzi>
    <traditional>乾脆</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan1 cui4</pinyin>
    <translation>straightforward / clear-cut / blunt (e.g. statement) / you might as well / simply</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尴尬</hanzi>
    <traditional>尷尬</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan1 ga4</pinyin>
    <translation>awkward / embarrassed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>干旱</hanzi>
    <traditional>乾旱</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan1 han4</pinyin>
    <translation>drought / arid / dry</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>干净</hanzi>
    <traditional>乾淨</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan1 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>clean / neat</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>干扰</hanzi>
    <traditional>干擾</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan1 rao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to interfere / obstruction</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>干涉</hanzi>
    <traditional>干涉</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan1 she4</pinyin>
    <translation>to interfere / to meddle / interference</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>甘心</hanzi>
    <traditional>甘心</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan1 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>to be willing to / to resign oneself to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>干预</hanzi>
    <traditional>干預</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan1 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to meddle / to intervene / intervention</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>干燥</hanzi>
    <traditional>乾燥</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan1 zao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to dry (of weather / paint / cement etc) / desiccation / dull / uninteresting / arid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>敢</hanzi>
    <traditional>敢</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to dare / daring / (polite) may I venture</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>感动</hanzi>
    <traditional>感動</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan3 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to move (sb) / to touch (sb emotionally) / moving</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>感激</hanzi>
    <traditional>感激</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan3 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>to express thanks / grateful / moved to gratitude</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赶紧</hanzi>
    <traditional>趕緊</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan3 jin3</pinyin>
    <translation>hurriedly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>感觉</hanzi>
    <traditional>感覺</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan3 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>to feel / to become aware of / feeling / sense / perception / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>感慨</hanzi>
    <traditional>感慨</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan3 kai3</pinyin>
    <translation>lament / with a tinge of emotion or regret</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赶快</hanzi>
    <traditional>趕快</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan3 kuai4</pinyin>
    <translation>at once / immediately</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>感冒</hanzi>
    <traditional>感冒</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan3 mao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to catch cold / (common) cold / CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>感情</hanzi>
    <traditional>感情</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan3 qing2</pinyin>
    <translation>feeling / emotion / sensation / likes and dislikes / deep affection for sb or sth / relationship (i.e. love affair) / CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>感染</hanzi>
    <traditional>感染</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan3 ran3</pinyin>
    <translation>infection / to infect / to influence</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>感受</hanzi>
    <traditional>感受</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan3 shou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to sense / perception / to feel (through the senses) / a feeling / an impression / an experience</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>感想</hanzi>
    <traditional>感想</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan3 xiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>impressions / reflections / thoughts / CL:通[tong4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>感谢</hanzi>
    <traditional>感謝</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan3 xie4</pinyin>
    <translation>(express) thanks / gratitude / grateful / thankful / thanks</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>干</hanzi>
    <traditional>幹</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to work / to do / to manage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>干活儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>幹活兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan4 huo2 r5</pinyin>
    <translation>to work / manual labor</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>干劲</hanzi>
    <traditional>幹勁</traditional>
    <pinyin>gan4 jin4</pinyin>
    <translation>enthusiasm for doing sth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扛</hanzi>
    <traditional>扛</traditional>
    <pinyin>gang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to raise aloft with both hands</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>刚才</hanzi>
    <traditional>剛纔</traditional>
    <pinyin>gang1 cai2</pinyin>
    <translation>just now / a moment ago</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>刚刚</hanzi>
    <traditional>剛剛</traditional>
    <pinyin>gang1 gang1</pinyin>
    <translation>just recently / just a moment ago</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>纲领</hanzi>
    <traditional>綱領</traditional>
    <pinyin>gang1 ling3</pinyin>
    <translation>program / guiding principle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>钢铁</hanzi>
    <traditional>鋼鐵</traditional>
    <pinyin>gang1 tie3</pinyin>
    <translation>steel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>港口</hanzi>
    <traditional>港口</traditional>
    <pinyin>gang3 kou3</pinyin>
    <translation>port / harbor</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>港湾</hanzi>
    <traditional>港灣</traditional>
    <pinyin>gang3 wan1</pinyin>
    <translation>natural harbor / bay serving as harbor</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>岗位</hanzi>
    <traditional>崗位</traditional>
    <pinyin>gang3 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>a post / a job</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>杠杆</hanzi>
    <traditional>槓桿</traditional>
    <pinyin>gang4 gan3</pinyin>
    <translation>lever / pry bar / crowbar / financial leverage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>高</hanzi>
    <traditional>高</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao1</pinyin>
    <translation>high / tall / above average / loud / your (honorific) / surname Gao</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>高超</hanzi>
    <traditional>高超</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao1 chao1</pinyin>
    <translation>excellent / superlative</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>高潮</hanzi>
    <traditional>高潮</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao1 chao2</pinyin>
    <translation>high tide / high water / upsurge / climax / orgasm / chorus (part of a song)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>高档</hanzi>
    <traditional>高檔</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao1 dang4</pinyin>
    <translation>superior quality / high grade / top grade</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>高峰</hanzi>
    <traditional>高峯</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao1 feng1</pinyin>
    <translation>peak / summit / height</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>高级</hanzi>
    <traditional>高級</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao1 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>high level / high grade / advanced / high-ranking</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>高考</hanzi>
    <traditional>高考</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao1 kao3</pinyin>
    <translation>college entrance exam / abbr. for 普通高等學校招生全國統一考試|普通高等学校招生全国统一考试[pu3 tong1 gao1 deng3 xue2 xiao4 zhao1 sheng1 quan2 guo2 tong3 yi1 kao3 shi4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>高明</hanzi>
    <traditional>高明</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao1 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>wise / brilliant / superior</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>高尚</hanzi>
    <traditional>高尚</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao1 shang4</pinyin>
    <translation>nobly / lofty</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>高速公路</hanzi>
    <traditional>高速公路</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao1 su4 gong1 lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>expressway / highway / freeway</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>高兴</hanzi>
    <traditional>高興</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao1 xing4</pinyin>
    <translation>happy / glad / willing (to do sth) / in a cheerful mood</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>高涨</hanzi>
    <traditional>高漲</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao1 zhang3</pinyin>
    <translation>upsurge / (tensions etc) run high</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>搞</hanzi>
    <traditional>搞</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to do / to make / to go in for / to set up / to get hold of / to take care of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>稿件</hanzi>
    <traditional>稿件</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao3 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>rough draft / material contributing to a final document</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>告别</hanzi>
    <traditional>告別</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao4 bie2</pinyin>
    <translation>to leave / to bid farewell to / to say good-bye to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>告辞</hanzi>
    <traditional>告辭</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao4 ci2</pinyin>
    <translation>to take leave</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>告诫</hanzi>
    <traditional>告誡</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao4 jie4</pinyin>
    <translation>to warn / to admonish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>告诉</hanzi>
    <traditional>告訴</traditional>
    <pinyin>gao4 su5</pinyin>
    <translation>to tell / to inform / to let know</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>割</hanzi>
    <traditional>割</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge1</pinyin>
    <translation>to cut / to cut apart</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>搁</hanzi>
    <traditional>擱</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge1</pinyin>
    <translation>to place / to put aside / to shelve</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胳膊</hanzi>
    <traditional>胳膊</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge1 bo5</pinyin>
    <translation>arm / CL:隻|只[zhi1],條|条[tiao2],雙|双[shuang1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>疙瘩</hanzi>
    <traditional>疙瘩</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge1 da5</pinyin>
    <translation>swelling or lump on skin / pimple / knot / preoccupation / problem</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>哥哥</hanzi>
    <traditional>哥哥</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge1 ge5</pinyin>
    <translation>older brother / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>歌颂</hanzi>
    <traditional>歌頌</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge1 song4</pinyin>
    <translation>sing the praises of / extol / eulogize</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鸽子</hanzi>
    <traditional>鴿子</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge1 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>pigeon / dove / various birds of the species Columbidae</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>隔壁</hanzi>
    <traditional>隔壁</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge2 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>next door</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>隔阂</hanzi>
    <traditional>隔閡</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge2 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>estrangement</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>格局</hanzi>
    <traditional>格局</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge2 ju2</pinyin>
    <translation>structure / pattern / layout</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>隔离</hanzi>
    <traditional>隔離</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge2 li2</pinyin>
    <translation>to separate / to isolate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>革命</hanzi>
    <traditional>革命</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge2 ming4</pinyin>
    <translation>revolution / revolutionary (politics) / CL:次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>格式</hanzi>
    <traditional>格式</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>form / specification / format</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>格外</hanzi>
    <traditional>格外</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge2 wai4</pinyin>
    <translation>especially / particularly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>个</hanzi>
    <traditional>個</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge4</pinyin>
    <translation>individual / this / that / size / classifier for people or objects in general</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>各</hanzi>
    <traditional>各</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge4</pinyin>
    <translation>each / every</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>个别</hanzi>
    <traditional>個別</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge4 bie2</pinyin>
    <translation>individual / specific / respective / just one or two</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>个人</hanzi>
    <traditional>個人</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge4 ren2</pinyin>
    <translation>individual / personal / oneself</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>各抒己见</hanzi>
    <traditional>各抒己見</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge4 shu1 ji3 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>everyone gives their own view</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>个体</hanzi>
    <traditional>個體</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge4 ti3</pinyin>
    <translation>individual</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>个性</hanzi>
    <traditional>個性</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge4 xing4</pinyin>
    <translation>individuality / personality</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>各自</hanzi>
    <traditional>各自</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge4 zi4</pinyin>
    <translation>each / respective / apiece</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>个子</hanzi>
    <traditional>個子</traditional>
    <pinyin>ge4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>height / stature / build / size</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>给</hanzi>
    <traditional>給</traditional>
    <pinyin>gei3</pinyin>
    <translation>to / for / for the benefit of / to give / to allow / to do sth (for sb) / (passive particle)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>根</hanzi>
    <traditional>根</traditional>
    <pinyin>gen1</pinyin>
    <translation>root / basis / classifier for long slender objects / e.g. cigarettes / guitar strings / CL:條|条[tiao2] / radical (chemistry)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>跟</hanzi>
    <traditional>跟</traditional>
    <pinyin>gen1</pinyin>
    <translation>heel / to follow closely / to go with / to marry sb (of woman) / with / towards / as (compared to) / from (different from) / and (in addition to)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>根本</hanzi>
    <traditional>根本</traditional>
    <pinyin>gen1 ben3</pinyin>
    <translation>fundamental / basic / root / simply / absolutely (not) / (not) at all / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>根据</hanzi>
    <traditional>根據</traditional>
    <pinyin>gen1 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>according to / based on / basis / foundation / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>跟前</hanzi>
    <traditional>跟前</traditional>
    <pinyin>gen1 qian2</pinyin>
    <translation>in front of / close to / nearby / the time just before</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>根深蒂固</hanzi>
    <traditional>根深蒂固</traditional>
    <pinyin>gen1 shen1 di4 gu4</pinyin>
    <translation>deep-rooted (problem etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>跟随</hanzi>
    <traditional>跟隨</traditional>
    <pinyin>gen1 sui2</pinyin>
    <translation>to follow</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>根源</hanzi>
    <traditional>根源</traditional>
    <pinyin>gen1 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>origin / root (cause)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>跟踪</hanzi>
    <traditional>跟蹤</traditional>
    <pinyin>gen1 zong1</pinyin>
    <translation>to follow sb's tracks / to tail / to shadow</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>耕地</hanzi>
    <traditional>耕地</traditional>
    <pinyin>geng1 di4</pinyin>
    <translation>arable land / to plow land</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>更新</hanzi>
    <traditional>更新</traditional>
    <pinyin>geng1 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>to replace the old with new / to renew / to renovate / to upgrade / to update / to regenerate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>更正</hanzi>
    <traditional>更正</traditional>
    <pinyin>geng1 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>to correct / to make a correction</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>更</hanzi>
    <traditional>更</traditional>
    <pinyin>geng4</pinyin>
    <translation>even more / furthermore</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>更加</hanzi>
    <traditional>更加</traditional>
    <pinyin>geng4 jia1</pinyin>
    <translation>more (than sth else) / even more</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公安局</hanzi>
    <traditional>公安局</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 an1 ju2</pinyin>
    <translation>Public Security Bureau</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公布</hanzi>
    <traditional>公佈</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to announce / to make public / to publish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>供不应求</hanzi>
    <traditional>供不應求</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 bu4 ying4 qiu2</pinyin>
    <translation>supply does not meet demand</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>工厂</hanzi>
    <traditional>工廠</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 chang3</pinyin>
    <translation>factory / CL:家[jia1],座[zuo4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>工程师</hanzi>
    <traditional>工程師</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 cheng2 shi1</pinyin>
    <translation>engineer / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公道</hanzi>
    <traditional>公道</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>justice / fairness / public highway</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宫殿</hanzi>
    <traditional>宮殿</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 dian4</pinyin>
    <translation>palace / CL:座[zuo4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>工夫</hanzi>
    <traditional>工夫</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 fu5</pinyin>
    <translation>time / skill</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>功夫</hanzi>
    <traditional>功夫</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 fu5</pinyin>
    <translation>skill / art / kung fu / labor / effort</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公告</hanzi>
    <traditional>公告</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 gao4</pinyin>
    <translation>post / announcement</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公共汽车</hanzi>
    <traditional>公共汽車</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 gong4 qi4 che1</pinyin>
    <translation>bus / CL:輛|辆[liang4],班[ban1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公关</hanzi>
    <traditional>公關</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>public relations</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>攻击</hanzi>
    <traditional>攻擊</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>to attack / to accuse / to charge / an attack (terrorist or military)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>供给</hanzi>
    <traditional>供給</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 ji3</pinyin>
    <translation>to furnish / to provide / supply (as in supply and demand)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公斤</hanzi>
    <traditional>公斤</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 jin1</pinyin>
    <translation>kilogram (kg)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恭敬</hanzi>
    <traditional>恭敬</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>deferential / with respect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>工具</hanzi>
    <traditional>工具</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>tool / instrument / utensil / means (to achieve a goal etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公开</hanzi>
    <traditional>公開</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 kai1</pinyin>
    <translation>public / to publish / to make public</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>功课</hanzi>
    <traditional>功課</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 ke4</pinyin>
    <translation>homework / assignment / task / classwork / lesson / study / CL:門|门[men2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>攻克</hanzi>
    <traditional>攻克</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 ke4</pinyin>
    <translation>to capture / to take</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>功劳</hanzi>
    <traditional>功勞</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 lao2</pinyin>
    <translation>contribution / meritorious service / credit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公里</hanzi>
    <traditional>公里</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>kilometer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公民</hanzi>
    <traditional>公民</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 min2</pinyin>
    <translation>citizen</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>功能</hanzi>
    <traditional>功能</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 neng2</pinyin>
    <translation>function / capability</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公平</hanzi>
    <traditional>公平</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 ping2</pinyin>
    <translation>fair / impartial</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公婆</hanzi>
    <traditional>公婆</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 po2</pinyin>
    <translation>husband's parents / parents-in-law</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公然</hanzi>
    <traditional>公然</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>openly / publicly / undisguised</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>工人</hanzi>
    <traditional>工人</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 ren2</pinyin>
    <translation>worker / CL:個|个[ge4],名[ming2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公认</hanzi>
    <traditional>公認</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 ren4</pinyin>
    <translation>publicly known (to be) / accepted (as)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公式</hanzi>
    <traditional>公式</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>formula</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公司</hanzi>
    <traditional>公司</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 si1</pinyin>
    <translation>(business) company / company / firm / corporation / incorporated / CL:家[jia1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公务</hanzi>
    <traditional>公務</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>official business</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>功效</hanzi>
    <traditional>功效</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 xiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>efficacy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>工业</hanzi>
    <traditional>工業</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>industry / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>工艺品</hanzi>
    <traditional>工藝品</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 yi4 pin3</pinyin>
    <translation>handicraft article / handiwork / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公寓</hanzi>
    <traditional>公寓</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>apartment building / block of flats / CL:套|套[tao4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公元</hanzi>
    <traditional>公元</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>(year) AD / Christian era</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公园</hanzi>
    <traditional>公園</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>public park / CL:場|场[chang3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公正</hanzi>
    <traditional>公正</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>just / fair / equitable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公证</hanzi>
    <traditional>公證</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>notarization / notarized / acknowledgement</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>公主</hanzi>
    <traditional>公主</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 zhu3</pinyin>
    <translation>princess</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>工资</hanzi>
    <traditional>工資</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 zi1</pinyin>
    <translation>wages / pay / CL:個|个[ge4],份[fen4],月[yue4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>工作</hanzi>
    <traditional>工作</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong1 zuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>job / work / construction / task / CL:個|个[ge4],份[fen4],項|项[xiang4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>巩固</hanzi>
    <traditional>鞏固</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong3 gu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to consolidate / consolidation / to strengthen</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>共和国</hanzi>
    <traditional>共和國</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong4 he2 guo2</pinyin>
    <translation>republic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>共计</hanzi>
    <traditional>共計</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong4 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>to sum up to / to total</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>共鸣</hanzi>
    <traditional>共鳴</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong4 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>physical resonance / sympathetic response to sth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>共同</hanzi>
    <traditional>共同</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong4 tong2</pinyin>
    <translation>common / joint / jointly / together / collaborative</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贡献</hanzi>
    <traditional>貢獻</traditional>
    <pinyin>gong4 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to contribute / to dedicate / to devote / contribution / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>勾结</hanzi>
    <traditional>勾結</traditional>
    <pinyin>gou1 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>to collude with / to collaborate with / to gang up with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沟通</hanzi>
    <traditional>溝通</traditional>
    <pinyin>gou1 tong1</pinyin>
    <translation>communicate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>钩子</hanzi>
    <traditional>鉤子</traditional>
    <pinyin>gou1 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>hook</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>狗</hanzi>
    <traditional>狗</traditional>
    <pinyin>gou3</pinyin>
    <translation>dog / CL:隻|只[zhi1],條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>够</hanzi>
    <traditional>夠</traditional>
    <pinyin>gou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to reach / to be enough</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>构成</hanzi>
    <traditional>構成</traditional>
    <pinyin>gou4 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to constitute / to form / to compose / to make up / to configure (computing)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>构思</hanzi>
    <traditional>構思</traditional>
    <pinyin>gou4 si1</pinyin>
    <translation>to outline a story / to make a preliminary sketch</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>购物</hanzi>
    <traditional>購物</traditional>
    <pinyin>gou4 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>shopping</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>孤单</hanzi>
    <traditional>孤單</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu1 dan1</pinyin>
    <translation>lone / lonely / loneliness</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>孤独</hanzi>
    <traditional>孤獨</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu1 du2</pinyin>
    <translation>lonely / solitary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辜负</hanzi>
    <traditional>辜負</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu1 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to fail to live up (to expectations) / unworthy (of trust) / to let down / to betray (hopes) / to disappoint</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>姑姑</hanzi>
    <traditional>姑姑</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu1 gu5</pinyin>
    <translation>paternal aunt / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>估计</hanzi>
    <traditional>估計</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu1 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>to estimate / to reckon / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>孤立</hanzi>
    <traditional>孤立</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu1 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>isolate / isolated</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>姑娘</hanzi>
    <traditional>姑娘</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu1 niang5</pinyin>
    <translation>girl / young woman / young lady / daughter / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>姑且</hanzi>
    <traditional>姑且</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu1 qie3</pinyin>
    <translation>temporarily / the time being / for the moment / provisional / tentatively</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>古代</hanzi>
    <traditional>古代</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu3 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>ancient times / olden times</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>古典</hanzi>
    <traditional>古典</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu3 dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>classical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>股东</hanzi>
    <traditional>股東</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu3 dong1</pinyin>
    <translation>shareholder / stockholder</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>古董</hanzi>
    <traditional>古董</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu3 dong3</pinyin>
    <translation>curio / antique</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鼓动</hanzi>
    <traditional>鼓動</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu3 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to agitate / to arouse / to instigate / to encite</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>股份</hanzi>
    <traditional>股份</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu3 fen4</pinyin>
    <translation>a share (in a company) / stock</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>骨干</hanzi>
    <traditional>骨幹</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu3 gan4</pinyin>
    <translation>diaphysis (long segment of a bone) / fig. backbone</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>古怪</hanzi>
    <traditional>古怪</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu3 guai4</pinyin>
    <translation>eccentric / grotesque / oddly / queer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>古老</hanzi>
    <traditional>古老</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu3 lao3</pinyin>
    <translation>ancient / old / age-old</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鼓励</hanzi>
    <traditional>鼓勵</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu3 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>to encourage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>股票</hanzi>
    <traditional>股票</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu3 piao4</pinyin>
    <translation>share / stock (market)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>骨头</hanzi>
    <traditional>骨頭</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu3 tou5</pinyin>
    <translation>bone / strong character / CL:根[gen1],塊|块[kuai4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鼓舞</hanzi>
    <traditional>鼓舞</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu3 wu3</pinyin>
    <translation>heartening (news) / boost (morale) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鼓掌</hanzi>
    <traditional>鼓掌</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu3 zhang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to applaud / to clap</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>固定</hanzi>
    <traditional>固定</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu4 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>fixed / set / regular</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>顾客</hanzi>
    <traditional>顧客</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu4 ke4</pinyin>
    <translation>client / customer / CL:位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>顾虑</hanzi>
    <traditional>顧慮</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu4 lv4</pinyin>
    <translation>misgivings / apprehensions</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>固然</hanzi>
    <traditional>固然</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu4 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>admittedly (it's true that...)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>故事</hanzi>
    <traditional>故事</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu4 shi5</pinyin>
    <translation>story / tale / narrative</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>固体</hanzi>
    <traditional>固體</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu4 ti3</pinyin>
    <translation>solid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>顾问</hanzi>
    <traditional>顧問</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu4 wen4</pinyin>
    <translation>adviser / consultant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>故乡</hanzi>
    <traditional>故鄉</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu4 xiang1</pinyin>
    <translation>home / homeland / native place / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>故意</hanzi>
    <traditional>故意</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>deliberately / on purpose</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>雇佣</hanzi>
    <traditional>僱傭</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu4 yong1</pinyin>
    <translation>to employ / to hire</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>固有</hanzi>
    <traditional>固有</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu4 you3</pinyin>
    <translation>intrinsic to sth / inherent / native</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>故障</hanzi>
    <traditional>故障</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu4 zhang4</pinyin>
    <translation>malfunction / breakdown / defect / shortcoming / fault / failure / impediment / error / bug (in software)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>固执</hanzi>
    <traditional>固執</traditional>
    <pinyin>gu4 zhi5</pinyin>
    <translation>persistent / stubborn</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>刮风</hanzi>
    <traditional>颳風</traditional>
    <pinyin>gua1 feng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to be windy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挂</hanzi>
    <traditional>掛</traditional>
    <pinyin>gua4</pinyin>
    <translation>to hang or suspend (from a hook etc) / (of a telephone call) to hang up / to be worried or concerned / to make a phone call (topolect) / to register or record / to hitch / classifier for sets or clusters of objects</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挂号</hanzi>
    <traditional>掛號</traditional>
    <pinyin>gua4 hao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to register (a letter etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>乖</hanzi>
    <traditional>乖</traditional>
    <pinyin>guai1</pinyin>
    <translation>(of a child) obedient / well-behaved / clever / shrewd / alert / perverse / contrary to reason / irregular / abnormal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拐弯</hanzi>
    <traditional>拐彎</traditional>
    <pinyin>guai3 wan1</pinyin>
    <translation>to go round a curve / to turn a corner / fig. a new direction</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拐杖</hanzi>
    <traditional>柺杖</traditional>
    <pinyin>guai3 zhang4</pinyin>
    <translation>crutches / crutch / walking stick</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>怪不得</hanzi>
    <traditional>怪不得</traditional>
    <pinyin>guai4 bu5 de5</pinyin>
    <translation>lit. you can't blame it! / no wonder! / so that's why!</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>关</hanzi>
    <traditional>關</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>mountain pass / to close / to shut / to turn off / to concern / to involve</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>官</hanzi>
    <traditional>官</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>official / government / organ of body / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>关闭</hanzi>
    <traditional>關閉</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan1 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to close / to shut</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>观察</hanzi>
    <traditional>觀察</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan1 cha2</pinyin>
    <translation>to observe / to watch / to survey / to examine / observation / view / perspective / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>观点</hanzi>
    <traditional>觀點</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan1 dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>point of view / viewpoint / standpoint / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>官方</hanzi>
    <traditional>官方</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan1 fang1</pinyin>
    <translation>official / (by the) government</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>观光</hanzi>
    <traditional>觀光</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan1 guang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to tour / sightseeing / tourism</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>关怀</hanzi>
    <traditional>關懷</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan1 huai2</pinyin>
    <translation>care / solicitude / to show care for / concerned about / attentive to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>关键</hanzi>
    <traditional>關鍵</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan1 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>crucial point / crux / CL:個|个[ge4] / key / crucial / pivotal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>观念</hanzi>
    <traditional>觀念</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan1 nian4</pinyin>
    <translation>notion / thought / concept / sense / views / ideology / general impressions</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>关系</hanzi>
    <traditional>關係</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan1 xi4</pinyin>
    <translation>relation / relationship / to concern / to affect / to have to do with / guanxi / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>关心</hanzi>
    <traditional>關心</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan1 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>to care for sth / caring / concerned</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>关于</hanzi>
    <traditional>關於</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan1 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>pertaining to / concerning / regarding / with regards to / about / a matter of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>关照</hanzi>
    <traditional>關照</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan1 zhao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to take care / to keep an eye on / to look after / to tell / to remind</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>观众</hanzi>
    <traditional>觀衆</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan1 zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>spectators / audience / visitors (to an exhibition etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>管理</hanzi>
    <traditional>管理</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan3 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>to supervise / to manage / to administer / management / administration / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>管辖</hanzi>
    <traditional>管轄</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan3 xia2</pinyin>
    <translation>to administer / to have jurisdiction (over)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>管子</hanzi>
    <traditional>管子</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan3 zi3</pinyin>
    <translation>tube / pipe / drinking straw / CL:根[gen1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>罐</hanzi>
    <traditional>罐</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan4</pinyin>
    <translation>can / jar / pot</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贯彻</hanzi>
    <traditional>貫徹</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan4 che4</pinyin>
    <translation>to implement / to put into practice / to carry out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>灌溉</hanzi>
    <traditional>灌溉</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan4 gai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to irrigate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冠军</hanzi>
    <traditional>冠軍</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan4 jun1</pinyin>
    <translation>champion / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>惯例</hanzi>
    <traditional>慣例</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>conventional</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>罐头</hanzi>
    <traditional>罐頭</traditional>
    <pinyin>guan4 tou5</pinyin>
    <translation>tin / can / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>光</hanzi>
    <traditional>光</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang1</pinyin>
    <translation>light / ray / CL:道[dao4] / bright / only / merely / to use up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>光彩</hanzi>
    <traditional>光彩</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang1 cai3</pinyin>
    <translation>luster / splendor / radiance / brilliance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>光滑</hanzi>
    <traditional>光滑</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang1 hua5</pinyin>
    <translation>glossy / sleek / smooth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>光辉</hanzi>
    <traditional>光輝</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang1 hui1</pinyin>
    <translation>radiance / glory / brilliant / magnificent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>光临</hanzi>
    <traditional>光臨</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang1 lin2</pinyin>
    <translation>(honorific) Welcome! / You honor us with your presence. / It is an honor to have you.</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>光芒</hanzi>
    <traditional>光芒</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang1 mang2</pinyin>
    <translation>rays of light / brilliant rays / radiance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>光明</hanzi>
    <traditional>光明</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang1 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>light / illumination / radiance (esp. glory of Buddha etc) / fig. bright prospect / openhearted</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>光盘</hanzi>
    <traditional>光盤</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang1 pan2</pinyin>
    <translation>compact disc / CD or DVD / CD ROM / CL:片[pian4],張|张[zhang1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>光荣</hanzi>
    <traditional>光榮</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang1 rong2</pinyin>
    <translation>honor and glory / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>广播</hanzi>
    <traditional>廣播</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang3 bo1</pinyin>
    <translation>broadcast / widely spread / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>广场</hanzi>
    <traditional>廣場</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang3 chang3</pinyin>
    <translation>a public square (e.g. Tiananmen Square) / plaza / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>广大</hanzi>
    <traditional>廣大</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang3 da4</pinyin>
    <translation>(of an area) vast or extensive / large-scale / widespread / (of people) numerous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>广泛</hanzi>
    <traditional>廣泛</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang3 fan4</pinyin>
    <translation>extensive / wide range</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>广告</hanzi>
    <traditional>廣告</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang3 gao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to advertise / a commercial / advertisement / CL:項|项[xiang4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>广阔</hanzi>
    <traditional>廣闊</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang3 kuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>wide / vast</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>逛</hanzi>
    <traditional>逛</traditional>
    <pinyin>guang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to stroll / to visit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>规定</hanzi>
    <traditional>規定</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui1 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>provision / to fix / to set / to formulate / to stipulate / to provide / regulation / rule / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>规范</hanzi>
    <traditional>規範</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui1 fan4</pinyin>
    <translation>norm / standard / specification / regulation / rule / within the rules / to fix rules / to regulate / to specify</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>规格</hanzi>
    <traditional>規格</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui1 ge2</pinyin>
    <translation>standard / norm / specification</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>归根到底</hanzi>
    <traditional>歸根到底</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui1 gen1 dao4 di3</pinyin>
    <translation>(saying) to sum it up...</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>规划</hanzi>
    <traditional>規劃</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui1 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>plan / program</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>归还</hanzi>
    <traditional>歸還</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui1 huan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to return sth / to revert</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>规矩</hanzi>
    <traditional>規矩</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui1 ju5</pinyin>
    <translation>lit. compass and set square / fig. established standard / rule / customs / practices / fig. upright and honest / well-behaved</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>规律</hanzi>
    <traditional>規律</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui1 lv4</pinyin>
    <translation>rule (e.g. of science) / law of behavior / regular pattern / rhythm / discipline</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>规模</hanzi>
    <traditional>規模</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui1 mo2</pinyin>
    <translation>scale / scope / extent / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>归纳</hanzi>
    <traditional>歸納</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui1 na4</pinyin>
    <translation>to sum up / to summarize / to conclude from facts / induction (method of deduction in logic)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>规则</hanzi>
    <traditional>規則</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui1 ze2</pinyin>
    <translation>rule / regulation / rules and regulations</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>规章</hanzi>
    <traditional>規章</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui1 zhang1</pinyin>
    <translation>rule / regulation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>轨道</hanzi>
    <traditional>軌道</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui3 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>orbit / railway or tram line / fig. conventional way of thinking</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贵</hanzi>
    <traditional>貴</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui4</pinyin>
    <translation>expensive / noble / your (name) / precious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>跪</hanzi>
    <traditional>跪</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui4</pinyin>
    <translation>kneel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>柜台</hanzi>
    <traditional>櫃檯</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui4 tai2</pinyin>
    <translation>sales counter / front desk / bar</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贵族</hanzi>
    <traditional>貴族</traditional>
    <pinyin>gui4 zu2</pinyin>
    <translation>lord / nobility / nobleman / noblewoman / aristocrat / aristocracy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>滚</hanzi>
    <traditional>滾</traditional>
    <pinyin>gun3</pinyin>
    <translation>to boil / to roll / get lost (imperative) / take a hike</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>棍棒</hanzi>
    <traditional>棍棒</traditional>
    <pinyin>gun4 bang4</pinyin>
    <translation>club</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>锅</hanzi>
    <traditional>鍋</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo1</pinyin>
    <translation>pot / pan / boiler / CL:口[kou3],隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>国防</hanzi>
    <traditional>國防</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo2 fang2</pinyin>
    <translation>national defense</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>国籍</hanzi>
    <traditional>國籍</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo2 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>nationality</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>国际</hanzi>
    <traditional>國際</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo2 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>international</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>国家</hanzi>
    <traditional>國家</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo2 jia1</pinyin>
    <translation>country / nation / state / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>国庆节</hanzi>
    <traditional>國慶節</traditional>
    <pinyin>Guo2 qing4 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>PRC National Day (October 1st)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>国务院</hanzi>
    <traditional>國務院</traditional>
    <pinyin>Guo2 Wu4 Yuan4</pinyin>
    <translation>State Council (PRC) / State Department (USA)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>果断</hanzi>
    <traditional>果斷</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo3 duan4</pinyin>
    <translation>firm / decisive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>果然</hanzi>
    <traditional>果然</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo3 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>really / sure enough / as expected</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>果实</hanzi>
    <traditional>果實</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo3 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>fruit / gains</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>果汁</hanzi>
    <traditional>果汁</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo3 zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>fruit juice</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>过</hanzi>
    <traditional>過</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to pass (time) / to celebrate (a holiday) / to live / to get along</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>过程</hanzi>
    <traditional>過程</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo4 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>course of events / process / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>过度</hanzi>
    <traditional>過度</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo4 du4</pinyin>
    <translation>excessive / over- / excess / going too far / extravagant / intemperate / overdue</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>过渡</hanzi>
    <traditional>過渡</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo4 du4</pinyin>
    <translation>to cross over (by ferry) / transition / interim / caretaker (administration)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>过分</hanzi>
    <traditional>過分</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo4 fen4</pinyin>
    <translation>excessive / undue / overly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>过奖</hanzi>
    <traditional>過獎</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo4 jiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to over-praise / to flatter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>过滤</hanzi>
    <traditional>過濾</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo4 lv4</pinyin>
    <translation>to filter / filter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>过敏</hanzi>
    <traditional>過敏</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo4 min3</pinyin>
    <translation>to be allergic / allergy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>过期</hanzi>
    <traditional>過期</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo4 qi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to be overdue / to exceed the time limit / to expire (as in expiration date)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>过去</hanzi>
    <traditional>過去</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo4 qu5</pinyin>
    <translation>(in the) past / former / previous / to go over / to pass by</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>过失</hanzi>
    <traditional>過失</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo4 shi1</pinyin>
    <translation>defect / fault</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>过问</hanzi>
    <traditional>過問</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo4 wen4</pinyin>
    <translation>to show an interest in / to get involved with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>过瘾</hanzi>
    <traditional>過癮</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo4 yin3</pinyin>
    <translation>to satisfy a craving / to get a kick out of sth / gratifying / immensely enjoyable / satisfying / fulfilling</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>过于</hanzi>
    <traditional>過於</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo4 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>too much / excessively</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>过</hanzi>
    <traditional>過</traditional>
    <pinyin>guo5</pinyin>
    <translation>(experienced action marker) / to cross / to go over</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>哈</hanzi>
    <traditional>哈</traditional>
    <pinyin>ha1</pinyin>
    <translation>laughter / yawn / abbr. for Kazakhstan</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嗨</hanzi>
    <traditional>嗨</traditional>
    <pinyin>hai1</pinyin>
    <translation>oh alas / hey! / hi! (loanword)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>还</hanzi>
    <traditional>還</traditional>
    <pinyin>hai2</pinyin>
    <translation>still / still in progress / still more / yet / even more / in addition / fairly / passably (good) / as early as / even / also / else</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>还是</hanzi>
    <traditional>還是</traditional>
    <pinyin>hai2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>or / still / nevertheless</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>孩子</hanzi>
    <traditional>孩子</traditional>
    <pinyin>hai2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>child</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>海拔</hanzi>
    <traditional>海拔</traditional>
    <pinyin>hai3 ba2</pinyin>
    <translation>height above sea level / elevation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>海滨</hanzi>
    <traditional>海濱</traditional>
    <pinyin>hai3 bin1</pinyin>
    <translation>shore / seaside</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>海关</hanzi>
    <traditional>海關</traditional>
    <pinyin>hai3 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>customs (i.e. border crossing inspection) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>海鲜</hanzi>
    <traditional>海鮮</traditional>
    <pinyin>hai3 xian1</pinyin>
    <translation>seafood</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>海洋</hanzi>
    <traditional>海洋</traditional>
    <pinyin>hai3 yang2</pinyin>
    <translation>ocean / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>害怕</hanzi>
    <traditional>害怕</traditional>
    <pinyin>hai4 pa4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be afraid / to be scared</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>害羞</hanzi>
    <traditional>害羞</traditional>
    <pinyin>hai4 xiu1</pinyin>
    <translation>blush / shy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>含糊</hanzi>
    <traditional>含糊</traditional>
    <pinyin>han2 hu5</pinyin>
    <translation>obscurity / vague</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>寒假</hanzi>
    <traditional>寒假</traditional>
    <pinyin>han2 jia4</pinyin>
    <translation>winter vacation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>寒暄</hanzi>
    <traditional>寒暄</traditional>
    <pinyin>han2 xuan1</pinyin>
    <translation>exchanging conventional greetings / to talk about the weather</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>含义</hanzi>
    <traditional>含義</traditional>
    <pinyin>han2 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>meaning (implicit in a phrase) / implied meaning / hidden meaning / hint / connotation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>喊</hanzi>
    <traditional>喊</traditional>
    <pinyin>han3</pinyin>
    <translation>call / cry / to shout</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>罕见</hanzi>
    <traditional>罕見</traditional>
    <pinyin>han3 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>rare / rarely seen</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>汗</hanzi>
    <traditional>汗</traditional>
    <pinyin>han4</pinyin>
    <translation>perspiration / sweat / CL:滴[di1],頭|头[tou2],身[shen1] / Khan (Persian or Mongol king or emperor) / Khan (name) / to be speechless (out of helplessness / embarrassment etc) (Internet slang used as an interjection)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>捍卫</hanzi>
    <traditional>捍衛</traditional>
    <pinyin>han4 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>defend / uphold / safeguard</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>汉语</hanzi>
    <traditional>漢語</traditional>
    <pinyin>Han4 yu3</pinyin>
    <translation>Chinese language / CL:門|门[men2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>航班</hanzi>
    <traditional>航班</traditional>
    <pinyin>hang2 ban1</pinyin>
    <translation>scheduled flight / flight number / plane / scheduled sailing / sailing number / passenger ship</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>航空</hanzi>
    <traditional>航空</traditional>
    <pinyin>hang2 kong1</pinyin>
    <translation>aviation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>行列</hanzi>
    <traditional>行列</traditional>
    <pinyin>hang2 lie4</pinyin>
    <translation>procession</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>航天</hanzi>
    <traditional>航天</traditional>
    <pinyin>hang2 tian1</pinyin>
    <translation>space flight</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>航行</hanzi>
    <traditional>航行</traditional>
    <pinyin>hang2 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>to sail / to fly / to navigate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>行业</hanzi>
    <traditional>行業</traditional>
    <pinyin>hang2 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>industry / business</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>豪华</hanzi>
    <traditional>豪華</traditional>
    <pinyin>hao2 hua2</pinyin>
    <translation>luxurious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>豪迈</hanzi>
    <traditional>豪邁</traditional>
    <pinyin>hao2 mai4</pinyin>
    <translation>bold / open-minded / heroic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>毫米</hanzi>
    <traditional>毫米</traditional>
    <pinyin>hao2 mi3</pinyin>
    <translation>millimeter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>毫无</hanzi>
    <traditional>毫無</traditional>
    <pinyin>hao2 wu2</pinyin>
    <translation>not in the least / none whatsoever / completely without</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>好</hanzi>
    <traditional>好</traditional>
    <pinyin>hao3</pinyin>
    <translation>good / well / proper / good to / easy to / very / so / (suffix indicating completion or readiness)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>好吃</hanzi>
    <traditional>好吃</traditional>
    <pinyin>hao3 chi1</pinyin>
    <translation>tasty / delicious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>好处</hanzi>
    <traditional>好處</traditional>
    <pinyin>hao3 chu5</pinyin>
    <translation>benefit / advantage / gain / profit / also pronounced hao3 chu4 / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>好像</hanzi>
    <traditional>好像</traditional>
    <pinyin>hao3 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>as if / to seem like</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>号</hanzi>
    <traditional>號</traditional>
    <pinyin>hao4</pinyin>
    <translation>day of a month / (suffix used after) name of a ship / (ordinal) number</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>耗费</hanzi>
    <traditional>耗費</traditional>
    <pinyin>hao4 fei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to waste / to spend / to consume / to squander</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>好客</hanzi>
    <traditional>好客</traditional>
    <pinyin>hao4 ke4</pinyin>
    <translation>hospitality / to treat guests well / to enjoy having guests / hospitable / friendly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>号码</hanzi>
    <traditional>號碼</traditional>
    <pinyin>hao4 ma3</pinyin>
    <translation>number / CL:堆[dui1],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>好奇</hanzi>
    <traditional>好奇</traditional>
    <pinyin>hao4 qi2</pinyin>
    <translation>inquisitive / curious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>号召</hanzi>
    <traditional>號召</traditional>
    <pinyin>hao4 zhao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to call / to appeal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>喝</hanzi>
    <traditional>喝</traditional>
    <pinyin>he1</pinyin>
    <translation>to drink / to shout (a command) / My goodness!</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>呵</hanzi>
    <traditional>呵</traditional>
    <pinyin>he1</pinyin>
    <translation>to scold in a loud voice / to yawn</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>和</hanzi>
    <traditional>和</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2</pinyin>
    <translation>and / together with / with / sum / union / peace / harmony / surname He / Japanese related / Taiwan pr.  han4</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>河</hanzi>
    <traditional>河</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2</pinyin>
    <translation>river / CL:條|条[tiao2],道[dao4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>和蔼</hanzi>
    <traditional>和藹</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 ai3</pinyin>
    <translation>kindly / nice / amiable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>何必</hanzi>
    <traditional>何必</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>there is no need / why should</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>合并</hanzi>
    <traditional>合併</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 bing4</pinyin>
    <translation>to merge / to annex</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>合成</hanzi>
    <traditional>合成</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to compose / to constitute / compound / synthesis / mixture / synthetic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>合法</hanzi>
    <traditional>合法</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 fa3</pinyin>
    <translation>lawful / legitimate / legal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>合格</hanzi>
    <traditional>合格</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 ge2</pinyin>
    <translation>qualified / meeting a standard / eligible (voter)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>合乎</hanzi>
    <traditional>合乎</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 hu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to accord with / conforming to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>合伙</hanzi>
    <traditional>合夥</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 huo3</pinyin>
    <translation>to act jointly / to form a partnership</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>和解</hanzi>
    <traditional>和解</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 jie3</pinyin>
    <translation>to settle (a dispute out of court) / to reconcile / settlement / conciliation / to become reconciled</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>何况</hanzi>
    <traditional>何況</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 kuang4</pinyin>
    <translation>much less / let alone</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>合理</hanzi>
    <traditional>合理</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>rational / reasonable / fair</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>和睦</hanzi>
    <traditional>和睦</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 mu4</pinyin>
    <translation>peaceful relations / harmonious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>和平</hanzi>
    <traditional>和平</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 ping2</pinyin>
    <translation>peace</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>和气</hanzi>
    <traditional>和氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 qi5</pinyin>
    <translation>friendly / polite / amiable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>合身</hanzi>
    <traditional>合身</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 shen1</pinyin>
    <translation>well-fitting (of clothes)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>合适</hanzi>
    <traditional>合適</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>suitable / fitting / decent / to fit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>合算</hanzi>
    <traditional>合算</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 suan4</pinyin>
    <translation>worthwhile / be a good deal / be a bargain / reckon up / calculate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>合同</hanzi>
    <traditional>合同</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 tong5</pinyin>
    <translation>(business) contract / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>和谐</hanzi>
    <traditional>和諧</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 xie2</pinyin>
    <translation>harmonious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>核心</hanzi>
    <traditional>核心</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>core / nucleus</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>合影</hanzi>
    <traditional>合影</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 ying3</pinyin>
    <translation>joint photo / group photo</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盒子</hanzi>
    <traditional>盒子</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>case</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>合作</hanzi>
    <traditional>合作</traditional>
    <pinyin>he2 zuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to cooperate / to collaborate / to work together / cooperation / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>黑</hanzi>
    <traditional>黑</traditional>
    <pinyin>hei1</pinyin>
    <translation>black / dark / abbr. for Heilongjiang 黑龍江|黑龙江 province in northeast China</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嘿</hanzi>
    <traditional>嘿</traditional>
    <pinyin>hei1</pinyin>
    <translation>hey</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>黑板</hanzi>
    <traditional>黑板</traditional>
    <pinyin>hei1 ban3</pinyin>
    <translation>blackboard / CL:塊|块[kuai4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>痕迹</hanzi>
    <traditional>痕跡</traditional>
    <pinyin>hen2 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>vestige / mark / trace</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>很</hanzi>
    <traditional>很</traditional>
    <pinyin>hen3</pinyin>
    <translation>(adverb of degree) / quite / very / awfully</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>狠心</hanzi>
    <traditional>狠心</traditional>
    <pinyin>hen3 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>callous / heartless</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恨</hanzi>
    <traditional>恨</traditional>
    <pinyin>hen4</pinyin>
    <translation>to hate / to regret</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恨不得</hanzi>
    <traditional>恨不得</traditional>
    <pinyin>hen4 bu5 de2</pinyin>
    <translation>wishing one could do sth / to hate to be unable / itching to do sth / can't wait for / to wish one could do sth / to desire strongly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>哼</hanzi>
    <traditional>哼</traditional>
    <pinyin>heng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to groan / to snort / to hum / to croon / humph!</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>横</hanzi>
    <traditional>橫</traditional>
    <pinyin>heng2</pinyin>
    <translation>horizontal / across / (horizontal character stroke)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>哄</hanzi>
    <traditional>哄</traditional>
    <pinyin>hong1</pinyin>
    <translation>roar of laughter (onomatopoeia) / hubbub / to roar (as a crowd)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>烘</hanzi>
    <traditional>烘</traditional>
    <pinyin>hong1</pinyin>
    <translation>to bake / to heat by fire</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>轰动</hanzi>
    <traditional>轟動</traditional>
    <pinyin>hong1 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>sensation / stir</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>红</hanzi>
    <traditional>紅</traditional>
    <pinyin>hong2</pinyin>
    <translation>bonus / popular / red / revolutionary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>红包</hanzi>
    <traditional>紅包</traditional>
    <pinyin>hong2 bao1</pinyin>
    <translation>lit. money wrapped in red as a gift / a bonus payment / a kickback / a bribe</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宏观</hanzi>
    <traditional>宏觀</traditional>
    <pinyin>hong2 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>macro- / macroscopic / holistic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>洪水</hanzi>
    <traditional>洪水</traditional>
    <pinyin>hong2 shui3</pinyin>
    <translation>deluge / flood</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宏伟</hanzi>
    <traditional>宏偉</traditional>
    <pinyin>hong2 wei3</pinyin>
    <translation>grand / imposing / magnificent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>喉咙</hanzi>
    <traditional>喉嚨</traditional>
    <pinyin>hou2 long2</pinyin>
    <translation>throat / larynx</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>猴子</hanzi>
    <traditional>猴子</traditional>
    <pinyin>hou2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>monkey / CL:隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吼</hanzi>
    <traditional>吼</traditional>
    <pinyin>hou3</pinyin>
    <translation>roar or howl of an animal / bellow of rage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>厚</hanzi>
    <traditional>厚</traditional>
    <pinyin>hou4</pinyin>
    <translation>thick / deep or profound / kind / generous / rich or strong in flavor / to favor / to stress</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>后代</hanzi>
    <traditional>後代</traditional>
    <pinyin>hou4 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>posterity / later periods / later ages / later generations</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>后顾之忧</hanzi>
    <traditional>後顧之憂</traditional>
    <pinyin>hou4 gu4 zhi1 you1</pinyin>
    <translation>fears of trouble in the rear (idiom) / family worries (obstructing freedom of action) / worries about the future consequences / often in negative expressions / meaning "no worries about anything"</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>后果</hanzi>
    <traditional>後果</traditional>
    <pinyin>hou4 guo3</pinyin>
    <translation>consequences / aftermath</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>后悔</hanzi>
    <traditional>後悔</traditional>
    <pinyin>hou4 hui3</pinyin>
    <translation>to regret / to repent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>后来</hanzi>
    <traditional>後來</traditional>
    <pinyin>hou4 lai2</pinyin>
    <translation>afterwards / later</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>后面</hanzi>
    <traditional>後面</traditional>
    <pinyin>hou4 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>rear / back / behind / later / afterwards</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>后勤</hanzi>
    <traditional>後勤</traditional>
    <pinyin>hou4 qin2</pinyin>
    <translation>logistics</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>候选</hanzi>
    <traditional>候選</traditional>
    <pinyin>hou4 xuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>candidate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>忽略</hanzi>
    <traditional>忽略</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu1 lve4</pinyin>
    <translation>to neglect / to overlook / to ignore</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>忽然</hanzi>
    <traditional>忽然</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu1 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>suddenly / all of a sudden</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>忽视</hanzi>
    <traditional>忽視</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to neglect / to ignore</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>呼吸</hanzi>
    <traditional>呼吸</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu1 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to breathe</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>呼啸</hanzi>
    <traditional>呼嘯</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu1 xiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to whistle / to scream / to whiz</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>呼吁</hanzi>
    <traditional>呼籲</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu1 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to call on (sb to do sth) / to appeal (to) / an appeal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>壶</hanzi>
    <traditional>壺</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu2</pinyin>
    <translation>pot / classifier for bottled liquid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蝴蝶</hanzi>
    <traditional>蝴蝶</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu2 die2</pinyin>
    <translation>butterfly / CL:隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胡乱</hanzi>
    <traditional>胡亂</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu2 luan4</pinyin>
    <translation>careless / reckless / casually / absent-mindedly / at will / at random / any old how</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>湖泊</hanzi>
    <traditional>湖泊</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu2 po1</pinyin>
    <translation>lake</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胡说</hanzi>
    <traditional>胡說</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu2 shuo1</pinyin>
    <translation>to talk nonsense / drivel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胡同</hanzi>
    <traditional>衚衕</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu2 tong4</pinyin>
    <translation>lane / alley / CL:條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>糊涂</hanzi>
    <traditional>糊塗</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu2 tu5</pinyin>
    <translation>muddled / silly / confused</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胡须</hanzi>
    <traditional>鬍鬚</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu2 xu1</pinyin>
    <translation>beard / CL:根[gen1],綹|绺[liu3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>互联网</hanzi>
    <traditional>互聯網</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu4 lian2 wang3</pinyin>
    <translation>the Internet</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>护士</hanzi>
    <traditional>護士</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu4 shi5</pinyin>
    <translation>nurse / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>互相</hanzi>
    <traditional>互相</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu4 xiang1</pinyin>
    <translation>each other / mutually / mutual</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>护照</hanzi>
    <traditional>護照</traditional>
    <pinyin>hu4 zhao4</pinyin>
    <translation>passport / CL:本[ben3],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>花</hanzi>
    <traditional>花</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua1</pinyin>
    <translation>to spend (money / time) / flower</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>花生</hanzi>
    <traditional>花生</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua1 sheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>peanut / groundnut / CL:粒[li4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>花园</hanzi>
    <traditional>花園</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua1 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>garden / CL:座[zuo4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>滑冰</hanzi>
    <traditional>滑冰</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua2 bing1</pinyin>
    <translation>to skate / skating</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>划船</hanzi>
    <traditional>划船</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua2 chuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to row a boat / rowing boat / rowing (sport)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>华丽</hanzi>
    <traditional>華麗</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>gorgeous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>华侨</hanzi>
    <traditional>華僑</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua2 qiao2</pinyin>
    <translation>overseas Chinese / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>华裔</hanzi>
    <traditional>華裔</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua2 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>ethnic Chinese / non-Chinese citizen of Chinese ancestry</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>画</hanzi>
    <traditional>畫</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>to draw / picture / painting / CL:幅[fu2],張|张[zhang1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>化肥</hanzi>
    <traditional>化肥</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua4 fei2</pinyin>
    <translation>fertilizer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>划分</hanzi>
    <traditional>劃分</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua4 fen1</pinyin>
    <translation>to divide</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>画蛇添足</hanzi>
    <traditional>畫蛇添足</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua4 she2 tian1 zu2</pinyin>
    <translation>lit. draw legs on a snake (idiom) / fig. to ruin the effect by adding sth superfluous / to overdo it</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>化石</hanzi>
    <traditional>化石</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua4 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>fossil</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>话题</hanzi>
    <traditional>話題</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua4 ti2</pinyin>
    <translation>subject (of a talk or conversation) / topic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>话筒</hanzi>
    <traditional>話筒</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua4 tong3</pinyin>
    <translation>microphone</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>化学</hanzi>
    <traditional>化學</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua4 xue2</pinyin>
    <translation>chemistry / chemical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>化验</hanzi>
    <traditional>化驗</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua4 yan4</pinyin>
    <translation>laboratory test / chemical experiment / assay</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>化妆</hanzi>
    <traditional>化妝</traditional>
    <pinyin>hua4 zhuang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to put on make-up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>怀念</hanzi>
    <traditional>懷念</traditional>
    <pinyin>huai2 nian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to cherish the memory of / to think of / reminisce</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>怀疑</hanzi>
    <traditional>懷疑</traditional>
    <pinyin>huai2 yi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to doubt / to suspect / doubt / suspicion / skeptical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>怀孕</hanzi>
    <traditional>懷孕</traditional>
    <pinyin>huai2 yun4</pinyin>
    <translation>pregnant / to have conceived / gestation / pregnancy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>坏</hanzi>
    <traditional>壞</traditional>
    <pinyin>huai4</pinyin>
    <translation>bad / spoiled / broken / to break down</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>欢乐</hanzi>
    <traditional>歡樂</traditional>
    <pinyin>huan1 le4</pinyin>
    <translation>gaiety / gladness / glee / merriment / pleasure / happy / joyous / gay</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>欢迎</hanzi>
    <traditional>歡迎</traditional>
    <pinyin>huan1 ying2</pinyin>
    <translation>to welcome / welcome</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>还</hanzi>
    <traditional>還</traditional>
    <pinyin>huan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to pay back / to return / surname Huan</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>环节</hanzi>
    <traditional>環節</traditional>
    <pinyin>huan2 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>round segment / segment (of annelid worms) / connection / link / sector / annular ring</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>环境</hanzi>
    <traditional>環境</traditional>
    <pinyin>huan2 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>environment / circumstances / surroundings / CL:個|个[ge4] / ambient</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>还原</hanzi>
    <traditional>還原</traditional>
    <pinyin>huan2 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to restore to the original state / reduction (chemistry)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>缓和</hanzi>
    <traditional>緩和</traditional>
    <pinyin>huan3 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>to ease (tension) / to alleviate / to moderate / to allay / to make more mild</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>缓解</hanzi>
    <traditional>緩解</traditional>
    <pinyin>huan3 jie3</pinyin>
    <translation>to ease / to help relieve (a crisis)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>换</hanzi>
    <traditional>換</traditional>
    <pinyin>huan4</pinyin>
    <translation>change / exchange</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>幻想</hanzi>
    <traditional>幻想</traditional>
    <pinyin>huan4 xiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>delusion / fantasy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>患者</hanzi>
    <traditional>患者</traditional>
    <pinyin>huan4 zhe3</pinyin>
    <translation>patient / sufferer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>荒凉</hanzi>
    <traditional>荒涼</traditional>
    <pinyin>huang1 liang2</pinyin>
    <translation>desolate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>慌忙</hanzi>
    <traditional>慌忙</traditional>
    <pinyin>huang1 mang2</pinyin>
    <translation>in a great rush / in a flurry</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>荒谬</hanzi>
    <traditional>荒謬</traditional>
    <pinyin>huang1 miu4</pinyin>
    <translation>absurd / ridiculous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>荒唐</hanzi>
    <traditional>荒唐</traditional>
    <pinyin>huang1 tang2</pinyin>
    <translation>beyond belief / preposterous / absurd / intemperate / dissipated</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>慌张</hanzi>
    <traditional>慌張</traditional>
    <pinyin>huang1 zhang1</pinyin>
    <translation>confused / flustered</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>黄</hanzi>
    <traditional>黃</traditional>
    <pinyin>huang2</pinyin>
    <translation>yellow / pornographic / to fall through</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>皇帝</hanzi>
    <traditional>皇帝</traditional>
    <pinyin>huang2 di4</pinyin>
    <translation>emperor / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>黄瓜</hanzi>
    <traditional>黃瓜</traditional>
    <pinyin>huang2 gua1</pinyin>
    <translation>cucumber / CL:條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>皇后</hanzi>
    <traditional>皇后</traditional>
    <pinyin>huang2 hou4</pinyin>
    <translation>empress / imperial consort</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>黄昏</hanzi>
    <traditional>黃昏</traditional>
    <pinyin>huang2 hun1</pinyin>
    <translation>dusk / evening / nightfall</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>黄金</hanzi>
    <traditional>黃金</traditional>
    <pinyin>huang2 jin1</pinyin>
    <translation>gold</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恍然大悟</hanzi>
    <traditional>恍然大悟</traditional>
    <pinyin>huang3 ran2 da4 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to suddenly realize / to suddenly see the light</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挥</hanzi>
    <traditional>揮</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui1</pinyin>
    <translation>to wave / to brandish / to wipe away / to command / to conduct / to scatter / to disperse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>灰</hanzi>
    <traditional>灰</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui1</pinyin>
    <translation>ash / dust / lime / gray / discouraged / dejected</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>灰尘</hanzi>
    <traditional>灰塵</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui1 chen2</pinyin>
    <translation>dust</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恢复</hanzi>
    <traditional>恢復</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui1 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to reinstate / to resume / to restore / to recover / to regain / to rehabilitate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辉煌</hanzi>
    <traditional>輝煌</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui1 huang2</pinyin>
    <translation>splendid / glorious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挥霍</hanzi>
    <traditional>揮霍</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui1 huo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to squander money / extravagant / prodigal / free and easy / agile</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>灰心</hanzi>
    <traditional>灰心</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui1 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>lose heart / be discouraged</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>回</hanzi>
    <traditional>回</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui2</pinyin>
    <translation>to circle / to go back / to turn around / to answer / to return / to revolve / Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) / time / classifier for acts of a play / section or chapter (of a classic book)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>回报</hanzi>
    <traditional>回報</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui2 bao4</pinyin>
    <translation>(in) return / reciprocation / payback / retaliation / to report back / to reciprocate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>回避</hanzi>
    <traditional>迴避</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui2 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to evade / to shun / to avoid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>回答</hanzi>
    <traditional>回答</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui2 da2</pinyin>
    <translation>to reply / to answer / the answer / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>回顾</hanzi>
    <traditional>回顧</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui2 gu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to look back / to review</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>回收</hanzi>
    <traditional>回收</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui2 shou1</pinyin>
    <translation>to recycle / to reclaim / to retrieve / to recover</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>回忆</hanzi>
    <traditional>回憶</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui2 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to recall / recollection / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>悔恨</hanzi>
    <traditional>悔恨</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui3 hen4</pinyin>
    <translation>remorse / repentance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>毁灭</hanzi>
    <traditional>毀滅</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui3 mie4</pinyin>
    <translation>perish / ruin / destroy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>会</hanzi>
    <traditional>會</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>can / be possible / be able to / will / be likely to / be sure to / to assemble / to meet / to gather / to see / union / group / association / CL:個|个[ge4] / a moment (Taiwan pr. for this sense is hui3)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>汇报</hanzi>
    <traditional>彙報</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui4 bao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to report / to give an account of / to collect information and report back</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贿赂</hanzi>
    <traditional>賄賂</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui4 lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to bribe / a bribe</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>汇率</hanzi>
    <traditional>匯率</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui4 lv4</pinyin>
    <translation>exchange rate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>会晤</hanzi>
    <traditional>會晤</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui4 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to meet / meeting / conference</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>会议</hanzi>
    <traditional>會議</traditional>
    <pinyin>hui4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>meeting / conference / CL:場|场[chang3],屆|届[jie4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>婚礼</hanzi>
    <traditional>婚禮</traditional>
    <pinyin>hun1 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>wedding ceremony / wedding</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>昏迷</hanzi>
    <traditional>昏迷</traditional>
    <pinyin>hun1 mi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to lose consciousness / to be in a coma / stupor / coma / stunned / disoriented</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>婚姻</hanzi>
    <traditional>婚姻</traditional>
    <pinyin>hun1 yin1</pinyin>
    <translation>matrimony / wedding / marriage / CL:次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>浑身</hanzi>
    <traditional>渾身</traditional>
    <pinyin>hun2 shen1</pinyin>
    <translation>all over / from head to foot</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>混合</hanzi>
    <traditional>混合</traditional>
    <pinyin>hun4 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>to mix / to blend</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>混乱</hanzi>
    <traditional>混亂</traditional>
    <pinyin>hun4 luan4</pinyin>
    <translation>confusion / chaos / disorder</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>混淆</hanzi>
    <traditional>混淆</traditional>
    <pinyin>hun4 xiao2</pinyin>
    <translation>to obscure / to confuse / to mix up / to blur / to mislead</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>混浊</hanzi>
    <traditional>混濁</traditional>
    <pinyin>hun4 zhuo2</pinyin>
    <translation>turbid / muddy / dirty</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>活动</hanzi>
    <traditional>活動</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo2 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to exercise / to move about / to operate / activity / loose / shaky / active / movable / maneuver / to use connections / CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>活该</hanzi>
    <traditional>活該</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo2 gai1</pinyin>
    <translation>(coll.) serve sb right / deservedly / ought / should</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>活力</hanzi>
    <traditional>活力</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>energy / vitality / vigor / vital force</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>活泼</hanzi>
    <traditional>活潑</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo2 po5</pinyin>
    <translation>lively / vivacious / brisk / active</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>活跃</hanzi>
    <traditional>活躍</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo2 yue4</pinyin>
    <translation>active / vigorous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>火</hanzi>
    <traditional>火</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo3</pinyin>
    <translation>fire / CL:把[ba3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>伙伴</hanzi>
    <traditional>夥伴</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo3 ban4</pinyin>
    <translation>partner / companion / comrade</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>火柴</hanzi>
    <traditional>火柴</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo3 chai2</pinyin>
    <translation>match (for lighting fire) / CL:根[gen1],盒[he2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>火车站</hanzi>
    <traditional>火車站</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo3 che1 zhan4</pinyin>
    <translation>train station</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>火箭</hanzi>
    <traditional>火箭</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo3 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>rocket / CL:枚[mei2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>火焰</hanzi>
    <traditional>火焰</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo3 yan4</pinyin>
    <translation>blaze / flame</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>火药</hanzi>
    <traditional>火藥</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo3 yao4</pinyin>
    <translation>gunpowder</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>货币</hanzi>
    <traditional>貨幣</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo4 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>currency / monetary / money</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>获得</hanzi>
    <traditional>獲得</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo4 de2</pinyin>
    <translation>to obtain / to receive / to get</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>或许</hanzi>
    <traditional>或許</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo4 xu3</pinyin>
    <translation>perhaps / maybe</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>或者</hanzi>
    <traditional>或者</traditional>
    <pinyin>huo4 zhe3</pinyin>
    <translation>or / possibly / maybe / perhaps</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>基本</hanzi>
    <traditional>基本</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 ben3</pinyin>
    <translation>basic / fundamental / main / elementary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>机场</hanzi>
    <traditional>機場</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 chang3</pinyin>
    <translation>airport / airfield / CL:家[jia1],處|处[chu4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>基础</hanzi>
    <traditional>基礎</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 chu3</pinyin>
    <translation>base / foundation / basis / underlying / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鸡蛋</hanzi>
    <traditional>雞蛋</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 dan4</pinyin>
    <translation>(chicken) egg / hen's egg / CL:個|个[ge4],打[da2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>基地</hanzi>
    <traditional>基地</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 di4</pinyin>
    <translation>base (of operations) / industrial or military base / al-Qaeda</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>激动</hanzi>
    <traditional>激動</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to excite / to agitate / exciting</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>机动</hanzi>
    <traditional>機動</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>locomotive / motorized / power-driven / adaptable / flexible (use / treatment / timing etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>饥饿</hanzi>
    <traditional>飢餓</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 e4</pinyin>
    <translation>hunger / starvation / famine</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>激发</hanzi>
    <traditional>激發</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 fa1</pinyin>
    <translation>to arouse / to excite</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>机构</hanzi>
    <traditional>機構</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 gou4</pinyin>
    <translation>mechanism / structure / organization / agency / institution / CL:所[suo3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>机关</hanzi>
    <traditional>機關</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>mechanism / gear / machine-operated / office / agency / organ / organization / establishment / institution / body / strategum / scheme / intrigue / plot / trick / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>几乎</hanzi>
    <traditional>幾乎</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 hu1</pinyin>
    <translation>almost / nearly / practically</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>机会</hanzi>
    <traditional>機會</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>opportunity / chance / occasion / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>积极</hanzi>
    <traditional>積極</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>active / energetic / vigorous / positive (outlook) / proactive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>基金</hanzi>
    <traditional>基金</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 jin1</pinyin>
    <translation>fund</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>积累</hanzi>
    <traditional>積累</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 lei3</pinyin>
    <translation>to accumulate / accumulation / cumulative / cumulatively</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>激励</hanzi>
    <traditional>激勵</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>to encourage / to urge / motivation / incentive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>激烈</hanzi>
    <traditional>激烈</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 lie4</pinyin>
    <translation>intense / acute / fierce</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>机灵</hanzi>
    <traditional>機靈</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 ling5</pinyin>
    <translation>clever / quick-witted</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>机密</hanzi>
    <traditional>機密</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 mi4</pinyin>
    <translation>secret / classified (information)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>机器</hanzi>
    <traditional>機器</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>machine / CL:臺|台[tai2],部[bu4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>激情</hanzi>
    <traditional>激情</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 qing2</pinyin>
    <translation>passion / fervor / enthusiasm / strong emotion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>肌肉</hanzi>
    <traditional>肌肉</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 rou4</pinyin>
    <translation>muscle / flesh</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>讥笑</hanzi>
    <traditional>譏笑</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 xiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to sneer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>机械</hanzi>
    <traditional>機械</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 xie4</pinyin>
    <translation>machine / machinery / mechanical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>基因</hanzi>
    <traditional>基因</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 yin1</pinyin>
    <translation>gene (loanword)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>机遇</hanzi>
    <traditional>機遇</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>opportunity / favorable circumstance / stroke of luck</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>机智</hanzi>
    <traditional>機智</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji1 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>quick-witted / tact / witty / resourceful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>极</hanzi>
    <traditional>極</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>extremely / pole (geography / physics) / utmost / top</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>即便</hanzi>
    <traditional>即便</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 bian4</pinyin>
    <translation>even if / even though / right away / immediately</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>级别</hanzi>
    <traditional>級別</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 bie2</pinyin>
    <translation>(military) rank / level / grade</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>疾病</hanzi>
    <traditional>疾病</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 bing4</pinyin>
    <translation>disease / sickness / ailment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嫉妒</hanzi>
    <traditional>嫉妒</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 du4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be jealous / to envy / to hate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>极端</hanzi>
    <traditional>極端</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 duan1</pinyin>
    <translation>extreme</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>及格</hanzi>
    <traditional>及格</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 ge2</pinyin>
    <translation>to pass a test</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>急功近利</hanzi>
    <traditional>急功近利</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 gong1 jin4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>seeking instant benefit (idiom) / shortsighted vision / looking only for fast return</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>籍贯</hanzi>
    <traditional>籍貫</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 guan4</pinyin>
    <translation>one's native place / place of ancestry / registered birthplace</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>集合</hanzi>
    <traditional>集合</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>a congregation / to gather / a set</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>即将</hanzi>
    <traditional>即將</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 jiang1</pinyin>
    <translation>on the eve of / to be about to / to be on the verge of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>急剧</hanzi>
    <traditional>急劇</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>rapid / sudden</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>急忙</hanzi>
    <traditional>急忙</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 mang2</pinyin>
    <translation>hastily</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>极其</hanzi>
    <traditional>極其</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 qi2</pinyin>
    <translation>extremely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>急切</hanzi>
    <traditional>急切</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 qie4</pinyin>
    <translation>eager / impatient</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>及时</hanzi>
    <traditional>及時</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>in time / promptly / without delay / timely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>即使</hanzi>
    <traditional>即使</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 shi3</pinyin>
    <translation>even if / even though / given that</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>集体</hanzi>
    <traditional>集體</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 ti3</pinyin>
    <translation>collective / social / team / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>集团</hanzi>
    <traditional>集團</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 tuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>group / bloc / corporation / conglomerate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>极限</hanzi>
    <traditional>極限</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>limit / extreme boundary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吉祥</hanzi>
    <traditional>吉祥</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 xiang2</pinyin>
    <translation>lucky / auspicious / propitious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>急于求成</hanzi>
    <traditional>急於求成</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 yu2 qiu2 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>anxious for quick results (idiom) / to demand instant success / impatient for result / impetuous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>及早</hanzi>
    <traditional>及早</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 zao3</pinyin>
    <translation>at the earliest possible time / as soon as possible</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>急躁</hanzi>
    <traditional>急躁</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 zao4</pinyin>
    <translation>irritable / irascible / impetuous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>集中</hanzi>
    <traditional>集中</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji2 zhong1</pinyin>
    <translation>to concentrate / to centralize / to focus / centralized / concentrated / to put together</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>几</hanzi>
    <traditional>幾</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji3</pinyin>
    <translation>how much / how many / several / a few</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>给予</hanzi>
    <traditional>給予</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji3 yu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to accord / to give / to show (respect)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>寄</hanzi>
    <traditional>寄</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>to live (in a house) / to lodge / to mail / to send / to entrust / to depend</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>继承</hanzi>
    <traditional>繼承</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to inherit / to carry on / to succeed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>记得</hanzi>
    <traditional>記得</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 de5</pinyin>
    <translation>to remember</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>季度</hanzi>
    <traditional>季度</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 du4</pinyin>
    <translation>quarter (finance / publishing / schools etc) / season (sports) / period of three months</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>计划</hanzi>
    <traditional>計劃</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>plan / project / program / to plan / to map out / CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>忌讳</hanzi>
    <traditional>忌諱</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>taboo / to avoid as taboo / to abstain from</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>计较</hanzi>
    <traditional>計較</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 jiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to haggle / to bicker / to argue</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>季节</hanzi>
    <traditional>季節</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>time / season / period / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>寂静</hanzi>
    <traditional>寂靜</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>quiet</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>季军</hanzi>
    <traditional>季軍</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 jun1</pinyin>
    <translation>third in a race / bronze medalist</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>系领带</hanzi>
    <traditional>系領帶</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 ling3 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>tie one's necktie</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>纪录</hanzi>
    <traditional>紀錄</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>record</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>记录</hanzi>
    <traditional>記錄</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>record / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>纪律</hanzi>
    <traditional>紀律</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 lv4</pinyin>
    <translation>discipline</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>寂寞</hanzi>
    <traditional>寂寞</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 mo4</pinyin>
    <translation>lonely / lonesome</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>技能</hanzi>
    <traditional>技能</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 neng2</pinyin>
    <translation>technical ability / skill</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>纪念</hanzi>
    <traditional>紀念</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 nian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to commemorate / to remember / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>技巧</hanzi>
    <traditional>技巧</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 qiao3</pinyin>
    <translation>skill / technique</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>既然</hanzi>
    <traditional>既然</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>since / as / this being the case</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>技术</hanzi>
    <traditional>技術</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>technology / technique / skill / CL:門|门[men2],種|种[zhong3],項|项[xiang4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>计算</hanzi>
    <traditional>計算</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 suan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to count / to calculate / to compute / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>寄托</hanzi>
    <traditional>寄託</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 tuo1</pinyin>
    <translation>to have sb look after sb / to entrust the care of sb / to place (hope etc) on</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>继往开来</hanzi>
    <traditional>繼往開來</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 wang3 kai1 lai2</pinyin>
    <translation>to follow the past and herald the future (idiom) / part of a historical transition / forming a bridge between earlier and later stages</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迹象</hanzi>
    <traditional>跡象</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>mark / indication / sign / indicator</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>记性</hanzi>
    <traditional>記性</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 xing5</pinyin>
    <translation>memory / recall</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>继续</hanzi>
    <traditional>繼續</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 xu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to continue / to proceed with / to go on with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>纪要</hanzi>
    <traditional>紀要</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 yao4</pinyin>
    <translation>minutes / written summary of a meeting</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>记忆</hanzi>
    <traditional>記憶</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>memories / remember / memory / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>记载</hanzi>
    <traditional>記載</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 zai3</pinyin>
    <translation>write down / record / written account</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>记者</hanzi>
    <traditional>記者</traditional>
    <pinyin>ji4 zhe3</pinyin>
    <translation>reporter / journalist / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>家</hanzi>
    <traditional>家</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1</pinyin>
    <translation>home / family / classifier for families or businesses / refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China / noun suffix for specialists in some activity such as musician or revolutionary / corresponds to English -ist / -er / -ary or -ian / surname Jia / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>加班</hanzi>
    <traditional>加班</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 ban1</pinyin>
    <translation>to work overtime</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嘉宾</hanzi>
    <traditional>嘉賓</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 bin1</pinyin>
    <translation>esteemed guest / honored guest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>家常</hanzi>
    <traditional>家常</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>the daily life of a family</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>加工</hanzi>
    <traditional>加工</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 gong1</pinyin>
    <translation>to process / processing / working (of machinery)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>家伙</hanzi>
    <traditional>傢伙</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 huo5</pinyin>
    <translation>household dish / implement or furniture / domestic animal / guy (slang) / chap</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>家具</hanzi>
    <traditional>傢俱</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>furniture / CL:件[jian4],套[tao4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>加剧</hanzi>
    <traditional>加劇</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>to intensify / to sharpen / to accelerate / to aggravate / to exacerbate / to embitter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>家属</hanzi>
    <traditional>家屬</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 shu3</pinyin>
    <translation>family member / (family) dependent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>家庭</hanzi>
    <traditional>家庭</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 ting2</pinyin>
    <translation>family / household / CL:戶|户[hu4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>家务</hanzi>
    <traditional>家務</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>household duties / housework</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>家乡</hanzi>
    <traditional>家鄉</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 xiang1</pinyin>
    <translation>hometown / native place / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>佳肴</hanzi>
    <traditional>佳餚</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 yao2</pinyin>
    <translation>fine food / delicacies / delicious food</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>加油站</hanzi>
    <traditional>加油站</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 you2 zhan4</pinyin>
    <translation>gas station</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>家喻户晓</hanzi>
    <traditional>家喻戶曉</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 yu4 hu4 xiao3</pinyin>
    <translation>understood by everyone (idiom) / well known / a household name</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>夹杂</hanzi>
    <traditional>夾雜</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 za2</pinyin>
    <translation>to mix together (disparate substances) / to mingle / a mix / to be tangled up with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>夹子</hanzi>
    <traditional>夾子</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia1 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>clip / clamp / tongs / folder / wallet</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>假</hanzi>
    <traditional>假</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia3</pinyin>
    <translation>fake / false / artificial / to borrow / if / suppose</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>甲</hanzi>
    <traditional>甲</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia3</pinyin>
    <translation>first of the ten heavenly stems 十天干|十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1] / (used for an unspecified person or thing) / first (in a list / as a party to a contract etc) / armor plating / shell or carapace / (of the fingers or toes) nail / bladed leather or metal armor (old) / ranking system used in the Imperial examinations (old) / civil administration unit (old)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>假如</hanzi>
    <traditional>假如</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia3 ru2</pinyin>
    <translation>if</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>假设</hanzi>
    <traditional>假設</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia3 she4</pinyin>
    <translation>suppose that... / hypothesis / conjecture</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>假使</hanzi>
    <traditional>假使</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia3 shi3</pinyin>
    <translation>if / in case / suppose / given ...</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>假装</hanzi>
    <traditional>假裝</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia3 zhuang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to feign / to pretend</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嫁</hanzi>
    <traditional>嫁</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia4</pinyin>
    <translation>(of a woman) to marry / to marry off a daughter / to shift (blame etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>价格</hanzi>
    <traditional>價格</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia4 ge2</pinyin>
    <translation>price / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>驾驶</hanzi>
    <traditional>駕駛</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia4 shi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to pilot (ship / airplane etc) / to drive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>价值</hanzi>
    <traditional>價值</traditional>
    <pinyin>jia4 zhi2</pinyin>
    <translation>value / worth / fig. values (ethical / cultural etc) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>煎</hanzi>
    <traditional>煎</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1</pinyin>
    <translation>to pan fry / to sauté</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>肩膀</hanzi>
    <traditional>肩膀</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 bang3</pinyin>
    <translation>shoulder</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>坚持</hanzi>
    <traditional>堅持</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 chi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to continue upholding / to remain committed to / persistence / to persist / to uphold / to insist on / persevere</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>坚定</hanzi>
    <traditional>堅定</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>firm / steady / staunch / resolute</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>监督</hanzi>
    <traditional>監督</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 du1</pinyin>
    <translation>to control / to supervise / to inspect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尖端</hanzi>
    <traditional>尖端</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 duan1</pinyin>
    <translation>sharp pointed end / the tip / the cusp / tip-top / most advanced and sophisticated / highest peak / the best</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>坚固</hanzi>
    <traditional>堅固</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 gu4</pinyin>
    <translation>firm / firmly / hard / stable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>艰巨</hanzi>
    <traditional>艱鉅</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>arduous / terrible (task) / very difficult / formidable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>坚决</hanzi>
    <traditional>堅決</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>firm / resolute / determined</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>艰苦</hanzi>
    <traditional>艱苦</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 ku3</pinyin>
    <translation>difficult / hard / arduous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>艰难</hanzi>
    <traditional>艱難</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 nan2</pinyin>
    <translation>difficult / hard / challenging</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>坚强</hanzi>
    <traditional>堅強</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 qiang2</pinyin>
    <translation>staunch / strong</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>坚韧</hanzi>
    <traditional>堅韌</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 ren4</pinyin>
    <translation>tough and durable / tenacious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尖锐</hanzi>
    <traditional>尖銳</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 rui4</pinyin>
    <translation>sharp / intense / penetrating / pointed / acute (illness)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>坚实</hanzi>
    <traditional>堅實</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>firm and substantial / solid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>监视</hanzi>
    <traditional>監視</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to monitor / to oversee / to keep a close watch over / to spy on</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>坚硬</hanzi>
    <traditional>堅硬</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 ying4</pinyin>
    <translation>hard / solid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>监狱</hanzi>
    <traditional>監獄</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>prison</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>兼职</hanzi>
    <traditional>兼職</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian1 zhi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to hold concurrent posts / part-time / concurrent job / moonlighting</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>捡</hanzi>
    <traditional>撿</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3</pinyin>
    <translation>to pick up / to collect / to gather</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拣</hanzi>
    <traditional>揀</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3</pinyin>
    <translation>to choose / to pick / to sort out / to pick up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>剪彩</hanzi>
    <traditional>剪綵</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3 cai3</pinyin>
    <translation>to cut the ribbon (at a launching or opening ceremony)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>检查</hanzi>
    <traditional>檢查</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3 cha2</pinyin>
    <translation>inspection / to examine / to inspect / CL:次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>简单</hanzi>
    <traditional>簡單</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3 dan1</pinyin>
    <translation>simple / not complicated</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>剪刀</hanzi>
    <traditional>剪刀</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3 dao1</pinyin>
    <translation>scissors / CL:把[ba3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>减肥</hanzi>
    <traditional>減肥</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3 fei2</pinyin>
    <translation>to lose weight</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>简化</hanzi>
    <traditional>簡化</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>simplify</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>简历</hanzi>
    <traditional>簡歷</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>Curriculum Vitae (CV) / résumé (resume) / biographical notes</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>简陋</hanzi>
    <traditional>簡陋</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3 lou4</pinyin>
    <translation>simple and crude (of a room or building)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>减少</hanzi>
    <traditional>減少</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3 shao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to lessen / to decrease / to reduce / to lower</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>检讨</hanzi>
    <traditional>檢討</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3 tao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to examine or inspect / self-criticism / review</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>简体字</hanzi>
    <traditional>簡體字</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3 ti3 zi4</pinyin>
    <translation>simplified Chinese character / as opposed to traditional Chinese character 繁體字|繁体字[fan2 ti3 zi4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>检验</hanzi>
    <traditional>檢驗</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3 yan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to inspect / to examine / to test</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>简要</hanzi>
    <traditional>簡要</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3 yao4</pinyin>
    <translation>concise / brief</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>简直</hanzi>
    <traditional>簡直</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian3 zhi2</pinyin>
    <translation>simply / at all / practically</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>溅</hanzi>
    <traditional>濺</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>splash</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>件</hanzi>
    <traditional>件</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>item / component / classifier for events / things / clothes etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鉴别</hanzi>
    <traditional>鑑別</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 bie2</pinyin>
    <translation>to differentiate / to distinguish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>间谍</hanzi>
    <traditional>間諜</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 die2</pinyin>
    <translation>spy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鉴定</hanzi>
    <traditional>鑑定</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>to appraise / to identify / to evaluate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>见多识广</hanzi>
    <traditional>見多識廣</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 duo1 shi2 guang3</pinyin>
    <translation>experienced and knowledgeable (idiom)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>间隔</hanzi>
    <traditional>間隔</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 ge2</pinyin>
    <translation>compartment / gap / interval / to divide</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>间接</hanzi>
    <traditional>間接</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 jie1</pinyin>
    <translation>indirect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>见解</hanzi>
    <traditional>見解</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 jie3</pinyin>
    <translation>opinion / view / understanding</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>健康</hanzi>
    <traditional>健康</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 kang1</pinyin>
    <translation>health / healthy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>建立</hanzi>
    <traditional>建立</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>to build / to establish / to set up / to found</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>见面</hanzi>
    <traditional>見面</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to meet / to see sb / CL:次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>键盘</hanzi>
    <traditional>鍵盤</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 pan2</pinyin>
    <translation>keyboard</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>健全</hanzi>
    <traditional>健全</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 quan2</pinyin>
    <translation>robust / strong</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>建设</hanzi>
    <traditional>建設</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 she4</pinyin>
    <translation>to build / to construct / construction / constructive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>健身房</hanzi>
    <traditional>健身房</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 shen1 fang2</pinyin>
    <translation>gym / gymnasium</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>践踏</hanzi>
    <traditional>踐踏</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 ta4</pinyin>
    <translation>to trample</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>舰艇</hanzi>
    <traditional>艦艇</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 ting3</pinyin>
    <translation>warship / naval vessel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>见闻</hanzi>
    <traditional>見聞</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 wen2</pinyin>
    <translation>what one sees and hears / knowledge / information</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>建议</hanzi>
    <traditional>建議</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to propose / to suggest / to recommend / proposal / suggestion / recommendation / CL:個|个[ge4],點|点[dian3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>见义勇为</hanzi>
    <traditional>見義勇爲</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 yi4 yong3 wei2</pinyin>
    <translation>to see what is right and act courageously (idiom / from Analects) / to stand up bravely for the truth / acting heroically in a just cause</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鉴于</hanzi>
    <traditional>鑑於</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>in view of / seeing that / considering / whereas</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>建筑</hanzi>
    <traditional>建築</traditional>
    <pinyin>jian4 zhu4</pinyin>
    <translation>building / to construct / Taiwan pr. jian4 zhu2 / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>将近</hanzi>
    <traditional>將近</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiang1 jin4</pinyin>
    <translation>almost / nearly / close to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>将军</hanzi>
    <traditional>將軍</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiang1 jun1</pinyin>
    <translation>(Military) admiral / (chess) to check / to embarrass</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>将来</hanzi>
    <traditional>將來</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiang1 lai2</pinyin>
    <translation>in the future / future / the future / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>僵硬</hanzi>
    <traditional>僵硬</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiang1 ying4</pinyin>
    <translation>stark / stiff</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>桨</hanzi>
    <traditional>槳</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>oar / paddle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>讲</hanzi>
    <traditional>講</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to speak / to explain / to negotiate / to emphasise / to be particular about / as far as sth is concerned / speech / lecture</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>奖金</hanzi>
    <traditional>獎金</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiang3 jin1</pinyin>
    <translation>premium / award money / a bonus</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>讲究</hanzi>
    <traditional>講究</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiang3 jiu5</pinyin>
    <translation>to pay particular attention to / exquisite / aesthetic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>奖励</hanzi>
    <traditional>獎勵</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiang3 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>reward (as encouragement)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>奖赏</hanzi>
    <traditional>獎賞</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiang3 shang3</pinyin>
    <translation>reward / prize / an award</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>讲座</hanzi>
    <traditional>講座</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiang3 zuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>a course of lectures / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>降低</hanzi>
    <traditional>降低</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiang4 di1</pinyin>
    <translation>to reduce / to lower / to bring down</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>降临</hanzi>
    <traditional>降臨</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiang4 lin2</pinyin>
    <translation>to descend to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>降落</hanzi>
    <traditional>降落</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiang4 luo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to descend / to land</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>酱油</hanzi>
    <traditional>醬油</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiang4 you2</pinyin>
    <translation>soy sauce</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>交</hanzi>
    <traditional>交</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to hand over / to deliver / to pay (money) / to turn over / to make friends / to intersect (lines)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>浇</hanzi>
    <traditional>澆</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to pour liquid / to irrigate (using waterwheel) / to water / to cast (molten metal) / to mold</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>教</hanzi>
    <traditional>教</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to teach</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>骄傲</hanzi>
    <traditional>驕傲</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1 ao4</pinyin>
    <translation>arrogant / full of oneself / conceited / proud of sth / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>交叉</hanzi>
    <traditional>交叉</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1 cha1</pinyin>
    <translation>to cross / to intersect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>交代</hanzi>
    <traditional>交代</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to hand over / to explain / to make clear / to brief (sb) / to account for / to justify oneself / to confess / to finish (colloquial)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>焦点</hanzi>
    <traditional>焦點</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1 dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>focus / focal point</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>交换</hanzi>
    <traditional>交換</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1 huan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to exchange / to swap / to switch (telecom) / commutative (math) / to commute</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>焦急</hanzi>
    <traditional>焦急</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>anxiety / anxious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>交际</hanzi>
    <traditional>交際</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>communication / social intercourse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>交流</hanzi>
    <traditional>交流</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1 liu2</pinyin>
    <translation>exchange / give-and-take / to exchange / to alternate / communication / alternating current (electricity)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>娇气</hanzi>
    <traditional>嬌氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>delicate / squeamish / finicky</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>郊区</hanzi>
    <traditional>郊區</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1 qu1</pinyin>
    <translation>suburban district / outskirts / suburbs / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>交涉</hanzi>
    <traditional>交涉</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1 she4</pinyin>
    <translation>to negotiate / relating to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胶水</hanzi>
    <traditional>膠水</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1 shui3</pinyin>
    <translation>glue</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>交通</hanzi>
    <traditional>交通</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1 tong1</pinyin>
    <translation>to be connected / traffic / communications / liaison</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>交往</hanzi>
    <traditional>交往</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1 wang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to associate / to contact / association / contact</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>交易</hanzi>
    <traditional>交易</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao1 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>(business) transaction / business deal / CL:筆|笔[bi3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>脚</hanzi>
    <traditional>腳</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao3</pinyin>
    <translation>foot / leg / base / kick / CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>角</hanzi>
    <traditional>角</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao3</pinyin>
    <translation>angle / corner / horn / horn-shaped / unit of money equal to 0.1 yuan / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>搅拌</hanzi>
    <traditional>攪拌</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao3 ban4</pinyin>
    <translation>to stir / to agitate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>角度</hanzi>
    <traditional>角度</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao3 du4</pinyin>
    <translation>angle / point of view</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>狡猾</hanzi>
    <traditional>狡猾</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao3 hua2</pinyin>
    <translation>crafty / cunning / sly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>角落</hanzi>
    <traditional>角落</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao3 luo4</pinyin>
    <translation>nook / corner</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>缴纳</hanzi>
    <traditional>繳納</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao3 na4</pinyin>
    <translation>to pay (taxes etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>饺子</hanzi>
    <traditional>餃子</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao3 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>dumpling / pot-sticker / CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>叫</hanzi>
    <traditional>叫</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to shout / to call / to order / to ask / to be called / by (indicates agent in the passive mood)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>教材</hanzi>
    <traditional>教材</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao4 cai2</pinyin>
    <translation>teaching material / CL:本[ben3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>教练</hanzi>
    <traditional>教練</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao4 lian4</pinyin>
    <translation>instructor / sports coach / trainer / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>较量</hanzi>
    <traditional>較量</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao4 liang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to have a contest with sb / to cross swords / to measure up against / to compete with / to haggle / to quibble</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>教室</hanzi>
    <traditional>教室</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>classroom / CL:間|间[jian1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>教授</hanzi>
    <traditional>教授</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao4 shou4</pinyin>
    <translation>professor / to instruct / to lecture on / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>教训</hanzi>
    <traditional>教訓</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao4 xun5</pinyin>
    <translation>a lesson / a moral / to chide sb / to lecture sb</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>教养</hanzi>
    <traditional>教養</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao4 yang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to train / to educate / to bring up / to nurture / education / culture / upbringing / early conditioning</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>教育</hanzi>
    <traditional>教育</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiao4 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to educate / to teach / education</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>皆</hanzi>
    <traditional>皆</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie1</pinyin>
    <translation>all / each and every / in all cases</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>接</hanzi>
    <traditional>接</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie1</pinyin>
    <translation>to receive / to answer (the phone) / to meet or welcome sb / to connect / to catch / to join / to extend / to take one's turn on duty / take over for sb</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阶层</hanzi>
    <traditional>階層</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie1 ceng2</pinyin>
    <translation>hierarchy / stratum</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>接触</hanzi>
    <traditional>接觸</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie1 chu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to touch / to contact / access / in touch with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>接待</hanzi>
    <traditional>接待</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie1 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to receive (a visitor) / to admit (allow sb to enter)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>街道</hanzi>
    <traditional>街道</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie1 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>street / CL:條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阶段</hanzi>
    <traditional>階段</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie1 duan4</pinyin>
    <translation>stage / section / phase / period / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>揭发</hanzi>
    <traditional>揭發</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie1 fa1</pinyin>
    <translation>to expose / to bring to light / to disclose / revelation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>接近</hanzi>
    <traditional>接近</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie1 jin4</pinyin>
    <translation>near / close to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>接连</hanzi>
    <traditional>接連</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie1 lian2</pinyin>
    <translation>on end / in a row / in succession</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>揭露</hanzi>
    <traditional>揭露</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie1 lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to expose / to unmask / to ferret out / to disclose / disclosure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>结实</hanzi>
    <traditional>結實</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie1 shi5</pinyin>
    <translation>rugged / sturdy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>接受</hanzi>
    <traditional>接受</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie1 shou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to accept / to receive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>接着</hanzi>
    <traditional>接着</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie1 zhe5</pinyin>
    <translation>to catch and hold on / to continue / to go on to do sth / to follow / to carry on / then / after that / subsequently / to proceed / to ensue / in turn / in one's turn</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>节</hanzi>
    <traditional>節</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>festival / holiday / node / joint / section / segment / part / to economize / to save / to abridge / moral integrity / classifier for segments / e.g. lessons / train wagons / biblical verses / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>杰出</hanzi>
    <traditional>傑出</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 chu1</pinyin>
    <translation>outstanding / distinguished / remarkable / prominent / illustrious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>结构</hanzi>
    <traditional>結構</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 gou4</pinyin>
    <translation>structure / composition / makeup / architecture / CL:座[zuo4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>结果</hanzi>
    <traditional>結果</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 guo3</pinyin>
    <translation>result / outcome / effect / in the event / so that</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>结合</hanzi>
    <traditional>結合</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>to combine / to link / to integrate / binding / CL:次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>结婚</hanzi>
    <traditional>結婚</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 hun1</pinyin>
    <translation>to marry / to get married / CL:次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>竭尽全力</hanzi>
    <traditional>竭盡全力</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 jin4 quan2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>to spare no effort (idiom) / to do one's utmost</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>结晶</hanzi>
    <traditional>結晶</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 jing1</pinyin>
    <translation>crystallization / crystalline / crystal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>结局</hanzi>
    <traditional>結局</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 ju2</pinyin>
    <translation>conclusion / ending</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>结论</hanzi>
    <traditional>結論</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 lun4</pinyin>
    <translation>conclusion / verdict / CL:個|个[ge4] / to conclude / to reach a verdict</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>节目</hanzi>
    <traditional>節目</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 mu4</pinyin>
    <translation>program / item (on a program) / CL:臺|台[tai2],個|个[ge4],套[tao4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>节日</hanzi>
    <traditional>節日</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 ri4</pinyin>
    <translation>holiday / festival / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>节省</hanzi>
    <traditional>節省</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 sheng3</pinyin>
    <translation>saving / to save / to use sparingly / to cut down on</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>结束</hanzi>
    <traditional>結束</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>termination / to finish / to end / to conclude / to close</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>结算</hanzi>
    <traditional>結算</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 suan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to settle a bill / to close an account</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>节约</hanzi>
    <traditional>節約</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 yue1</pinyin>
    <translation>to economize / to conserve (resources) / economy / frugal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>结账</hanzi>
    <traditional>結賬</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 zhang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to pay the bill / to settle accounts / also written 結帳|结帐</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>截至</hanzi>
    <traditional>截至</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>up to (a time) / by (a time)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>节奏</hanzi>
    <traditional>節奏</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie2 zou4</pinyin>
    <translation>rhythm / tempo / musical pulse / cadence / beat</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>解除</hanzi>
    <traditional>解除</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie3 chu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to remove / to sack / to get rid of / to relieve (sb of their duties) / to free / to lift (an embargo) / to rescind (an agreement)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>解放</hanzi>
    <traditional>解放</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie3 fang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to liberate / to emancipate / liberation / refers to the Communists' victory over the Nationalists in 1949 / CL:次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>解雇</hanzi>
    <traditional>解僱</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie3 gu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to fire / to sack / to dismiss</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>姐姐</hanzi>
    <traditional>姐姐</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie3 jie5</pinyin>
    <translation>older sister / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>解决</hanzi>
    <traditional>解決</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie3 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>to settle (a dispute) / to resolve / to solve</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>解剖</hanzi>
    <traditional>解剖</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie3 pou1</pinyin>
    <translation>to dissect (an animal) / to analyze / anatomy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>解散</hanzi>
    <traditional>解散</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie3 san4</pinyin>
    <translation>dissolve / disband</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>解释</hanzi>
    <traditional>解釋</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>explanation / to explain / to interpret / to resolve / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>解说员</hanzi>
    <traditional>解說員</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie3 shuo1 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>commentator</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>解体</hanzi>
    <traditional>解體</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie3 ti3</pinyin>
    <translation>to break up into components / to disintegrate / to collapse / to crumble</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>借</hanzi>
    <traditional>借</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie4</pinyin>
    <translation>to lend / to borrow / excuse / pretext / by means of / to seize (an opportunity) / to take (an opportunity)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>届</hanzi>
    <traditional>屆</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie4</pinyin>
    <translation>to arrive at (place or time) / period / to become due / classifier for events / meetings / elections / sporting fixtures etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>戒备</hanzi>
    <traditional>戒備</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie4 bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to take precautions / to guard against (emergency)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>借鉴</hanzi>
    <traditional>借鑑</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie4 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to use other people's experience / to borrow from a source / to use as reference</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>借口</hanzi>
    <traditional>藉口</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie4 kou3</pinyin>
    <translation>to use as an excuse / on the pretext</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>介绍</hanzi>
    <traditional>介紹</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie4 shao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to present / to introduce / to recommend / to suggest / to let know / to brief</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>界限</hanzi>
    <traditional>界限</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie4 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>boundary / marginal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>戒烟</hanzi>
    <traditional>戒菸</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie4 yan1</pinyin>
    <translation>to give up smoking</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>戒指</hanzi>
    <traditional>戒指</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie4 zhi5</pinyin>
    <translation>(finger) ring</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>借助</hanzi>
    <traditional>藉助</traditional>
    <pinyin>jie4 zhu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to draw support from / with the help of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>津津有味</hanzi>
    <traditional>津津有味</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin1 jin1 you3 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>with keen interest pleasure (idiom) / with gusto / to relish / eagerly / with great interest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>金融</hanzi>
    <traditional>金融</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin1 rong2</pinyin>
    <translation>banking / finance / financial</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>金属</hanzi>
    <traditional>金屬</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin1 shu3</pinyin>
    <translation>metal / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>今天</hanzi>
    <traditional>今天</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin1 tian1</pinyin>
    <translation>today / at the present / now</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>紧</hanzi>
    <traditional>緊</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin3</pinyin>
    <translation>tight / strict / close at hand / near / urgent / tense / hard up / short of money / to tighten</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尽管</hanzi>
    <traditional>儘管</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin3 guan3</pinyin>
    <translation>despite / although / even though / in spite of / unhesitatingly / do not hesitate (to ask / complain etc) / (go ahead and do it) without hesitating</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>紧急</hanzi>
    <traditional>緊急</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin3 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>urgent / emergency</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尽快</hanzi>
    <traditional>儘快</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin3 kuai4</pinyin>
    <translation>as quickly as possible / as soon as possible / with all speed / also written 盡快|尽快</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尽量</hanzi>
    <traditional>儘量</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin3 liang4</pinyin>
    <translation>as much as possible / to the greatest extent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>紧密</hanzi>
    <traditional>緊密</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin3 mi4</pinyin>
    <translation>inseparably close</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>紧迫</hanzi>
    <traditional>緊迫</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin3 po4</pinyin>
    <translation>pressing / urgent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>谨慎</hanzi>
    <traditional>謹慎</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin3 shen4</pinyin>
    <translation>cautious / prudent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>锦绣前程</hanzi>
    <traditional>錦繡前程</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin3 xiu4 qian2 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>a bright future / a rosy future / brilliant prospects</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>紧张</hanzi>
    <traditional>緊張</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin3 zhang1</pinyin>
    <translation>nervous / keyed up / intense / tense / strained / in short supply / scarce / CL:陣|阵[zhen4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>近</hanzi>
    <traditional>近</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4</pinyin>
    <translation>near / close to / approximately</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>进</hanzi>
    <traditional>進</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4</pinyin>
    <translation>to advance / to enter / to come (or go) into / to receive or admit / to eat or drink / to submit or present / (used after a verb) into / in / to score a goal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>进步</hanzi>
    <traditional>進步</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>progress / improvement / to improve / to progress / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>近代</hanzi>
    <traditional>近代</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>modern times</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>进而</hanzi>
    <traditional>進而</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 er2</pinyin>
    <translation>and then (what follows next)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>进攻</hanzi>
    <traditional>進攻</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 gong1</pinyin>
    <translation>to attack / to assault / to go on the offensive / attack / assault / offense (sports)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>进化</hanzi>
    <traditional>進化</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>evolution / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>进口</hanzi>
    <traditional>進口</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 kou3</pinyin>
    <translation>to import / imported</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>近来</hanzi>
    <traditional>近來</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 lai2</pinyin>
    <translation>recently / lately</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尽力</hanzi>
    <traditional>盡力</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>to strive one's hardest / to spare no effort</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尽量</hanzi>
    <traditional>儘量</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 liang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to the full</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>浸泡</hanzi>
    <traditional>浸泡</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 pao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to steep / to soak / to immerse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>晋升</hanzi>
    <traditional>晉升</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 sheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to promote to a higher position</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>近视</hanzi>
    <traditional>近視</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>shortsighted / nearsighted / myopia</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>劲头</hanzi>
    <traditional>勁頭</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 tou2</pinyin>
    <translation>enthusiasm / zeal / vigor / strength</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>进行</hanzi>
    <traditional>進行</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>to advance / to conduct / underway / in progress / to do / to carry out / to carry on / to execute</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>进展</hanzi>
    <traditional>進展</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 zhan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to make headway / to make progress</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>禁止</hanzi>
    <traditional>禁止</traditional>
    <pinyin>jin4 zhi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to prohibit / to forbid / to ban</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>茎</hanzi>
    <traditional>莖</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1</pinyin>
    <translation>stalk / stem / CL:條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>精彩</hanzi>
    <traditional>精彩</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 cai3</pinyin>
    <translation>brilliant / splendid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>经常</hanzi>
    <traditional>經常</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>day to day / everyday / daily / frequently / constantly / regularly / often</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>精打细算</hanzi>
    <traditional>精打細算</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 da3 xi4 suan4</pinyin>
    <translation>(saying) meticulous planning and careful accounting</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>经典</hanzi>
    <traditional>經典</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>the classics / scriptures / classical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>惊动</hanzi>
    <traditional>驚動</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>alarm / alert / disturb</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>经费</hanzi>
    <traditional>經費</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 fei4</pinyin>
    <translation>funds / expenditure / CL:筆|笔[bi3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>经过</hanzi>
    <traditional>經過</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 guo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to pass / to go through / process / course / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>精华</hanzi>
    <traditional>精華</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 hua2</pinyin>
    <translation>best feature / most important part of an object / quintessence / essence / soul</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>经济</hanzi>
    <traditional>經濟</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>economy / economic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>精简</hanzi>
    <traditional>精簡</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 jian3</pinyin>
    <translation>to simplify / to reduce</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>兢兢业业</hanzi>
    <traditional>兢兢業業</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 jing1 ye4 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>cautious and conscientious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>京剧</hanzi>
    <traditional>京劇</traditional>
    <pinyin>Jing1 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>Beijing opera / CL:場|场[chang3],出[chu1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>经理</hanzi>
    <traditional>經理</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>manager / director / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>精力</hanzi>
    <traditional>精力</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>energy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>经历</hanzi>
    <traditional>經歷</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>experience / CL:個|个[ge4],次[ci4] / to experience / to go through</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>精密</hanzi>
    <traditional>精密</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 mi4</pinyin>
    <translation>accuracy / exact / precise / refined</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>惊奇</hanzi>
    <traditional>驚奇</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 qi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to be amazed / to be surprised / to wonder</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>精确</hanzi>
    <traditional>精確</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 que4</pinyin>
    <translation>accurate / precise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>经商</hanzi>
    <traditional>經商</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 shang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to trade / to carry out commercial activities / in business</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>精神</hanzi>
    <traditional>精神</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 shen2</pinyin>
    <translation>spirit / mind / consciousness / thought / mental / psychological / essence / gist / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>精通</hanzi>
    <traditional>精通</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 tong1</pinyin>
    <translation>proficient</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>经纬</hanzi>
    <traditional>經緯</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 wei3</pinyin>
    <translation>warp and woof / longitude and latitude / main points</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>精心</hanzi>
    <traditional>精心</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>with utmost care / fine / meticulous / detailed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>惊讶</hanzi>
    <traditional>驚訝</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 ya4</pinyin>
    <translation>amazed / astonished / to surprise / amazing / astonishment / awe</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>经验</hanzi>
    <traditional>經驗</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 yan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to experience / experience</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>精益求精</hanzi>
    <traditional>精益求精</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 yi4 qiu2 jing1</pinyin>
    <translation>to perfect sth that is already outstanding (idiom) / constantly improving</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>经营</hanzi>
    <traditional>經營</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 ying2</pinyin>
    <translation>to engage in (business etc) / to run / to operate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>精致</hanzi>
    <traditional>精緻</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing1 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>delicate / fine / exquisite / refined</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>井</hanzi>
    <traditional>井</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing3</pinyin>
    <translation>warn / well / surname Jing / CL:口[kou3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>警察</hanzi>
    <traditional>警察</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing3 cha2</pinyin>
    <translation>police / policeman / policewoman / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>警告</hanzi>
    <traditional>警告</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing3 gao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to warn / to admonish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>景色</hanzi>
    <traditional>景色</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing3 se4</pinyin>
    <translation>scenery / scene / landscape / view</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>警惕</hanzi>
    <traditional>警惕</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing3 ti4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be on the alert / vigilant / alert / on guard / to warn</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>颈椎</hanzi>
    <traditional>頸椎</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing3 zhui1</pinyin>
    <translation>cervical vertebra / the seven cervical vertebrae in the neck of humans and most mammals</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>敬爱</hanzi>
    <traditional>敬愛</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing4 ai4</pinyin>
    <translation>respect and love</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>境界</hanzi>
    <traditional>境界</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing4 jie4</pinyin>
    <translation>boundary / state / realm</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>敬礼</hanzi>
    <traditional>敬禮</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing4 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>salute</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>竟然</hanzi>
    <traditional>竟然</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing4 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>unexpectedly / to one's surprise / in spite of everything / in that crazy way / actually / to go as far as to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>竞赛</hanzi>
    <traditional>競賽</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing4 sai4</pinyin>
    <translation>race / competition / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>镜头</hanzi>
    <traditional>鏡頭</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing4 tou2</pinyin>
    <translation>camera shot (in a movie etc) / scene</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>竞选</hanzi>
    <traditional>競選</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing4 xuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to take part in an election / to run for office</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>竞争</hanzi>
    <traditional>競爭</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing4 zheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to compete / competition</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>镜子</hanzi>
    <traditional>鏡子</traditional>
    <pinyin>jing4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>mirror / CL:面[mian4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>纠纷</hanzi>
    <traditional>糾紛</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu1 fen1</pinyin>
    <translation>a dispute / entanglement (law)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>究竟</hanzi>
    <traditional>究竟</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu1 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>after all (when all is said and done) / actually / outcome / result</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>纠正</hanzi>
    <traditional>糾正</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu1 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>to correct / to make right</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>久</hanzi>
    <traditional>久</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu3</pinyin>
    <translation>(long) time / (long) duration of time</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>九</hanzi>
    <traditional>九</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu3</pinyin>
    <translation>nine / 9</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>酒吧</hanzi>
    <traditional>酒吧</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu3 ba1</pinyin>
    <translation>bar / pub / saloon / CL:家[jia1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>酒精</hanzi>
    <traditional>酒精</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu3 jing1</pinyin>
    <translation>alcohol / ethanol CH3CH2OH / ethyl alcohol / also written 乙醇 / grain alcohol</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>就</hanzi>
    <traditional>就</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu4</pinyin>
    <translation>at once / right away / only / just (emphasis) / as early as / already / as soon as / then / in that case / as many as / even if / to approach / to move towards / to undertake / to engage in / to suffer / subjected to / to accomplish / to take advantage of / to go with (of foods) / with regard to / concerning</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>救</hanzi>
    <traditional>救</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to save / to assist / to rescue</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>旧</hanzi>
    <traditional>舊</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu4</pinyin>
    <translation>old / opposite: new 新 / former / worn (with age)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>救护车</hanzi>
    <traditional>救護車</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu4 hu4 che1</pinyin>
    <translation>ambulance / CL:輛|辆[liang4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>救济</hanzi>
    <traditional>救濟</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu4 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>emergency relief / to help the needy with cash or goods</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>就近</hanzi>
    <traditional>就近</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu4 jin4</pinyin>
    <translation>nearby / in a close neighborhood</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>舅舅</hanzi>
    <traditional>舅舅</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu4 jiu5</pinyin>
    <translation>mother's brother / maternal uncle (informal) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>就业</hanzi>
    <traditional>就業</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu4 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>looking for employment / getting a job / to start a career</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>就职</hanzi>
    <traditional>就職</traditional>
    <pinyin>jiu4 zhi2</pinyin>
    <translation>take office / assume a post</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鞠躬</hanzi>
    <traditional>鞠躬</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju1 gong1</pinyin>
    <translation>to bow</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拘留</hanzi>
    <traditional>拘留</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju1 liu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to detain (a prisoner) / to keep sb in custody</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>居然</hanzi>
    <traditional>居然</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju1 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>unexpectedly / to one's surprise / go so far as to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拘束</hanzi>
    <traditional>拘束</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju1 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to restrict / to restrain / constrained / awkward / ill at ease / uncomfortable / reticent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>居住</hanzi>
    <traditional>居住</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju1 zhu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to reside / to dwell / to live in a place / resident in</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>局部</hanzi>
    <traditional>局部</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju2 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>part / local</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>局面</hanzi>
    <traditional>局面</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju2 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>aspect / phase / situation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>局势</hanzi>
    <traditional>局勢</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>situation / state (of affairs)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>局限</hanzi>
    <traditional>侷限</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju2 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>limit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>桔子</hanzi>
    <traditional>桔子</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>tangerine / CL:個|个[ge4],瓣[ban4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>举</hanzi>
    <traditional>舉</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju3</pinyin>
    <translation>to lift / to hold up / to cite / to enumerate / to act / to raise / to choose / to elect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>举办</hanzi>
    <traditional>舉辦</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju3 ban4</pinyin>
    <translation>to conduct / to hold</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>举动</hanzi>
    <traditional>舉動</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju3 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>act / action / activity / move / movement</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>咀嚼</hanzi>
    <traditional>咀嚼</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju3 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>to chew</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沮丧</hanzi>
    <traditional>沮喪</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju3 sang4</pinyin>
    <translation>dispirited / dejected / dismayed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>举世闻名</hanzi>
    <traditional>舉世聞名</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju3 shi4 wen2 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>(saying) world famous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>举世瞩目</hanzi>
    <traditional>舉世矚目</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju3 shi4 zhu3 mu4</pinyin>
    <translation>attract worldwide attention</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>举行</hanzi>
    <traditional>舉行</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju3 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>to hold (a meeting / ceremony etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>举足轻重</hanzi>
    <traditional>舉足輕重</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju3 zu2 qing1 zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>a foot's move sways the balance (idiom) / to hold the balance of power / to play the decisive role</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>具备</hanzi>
    <traditional>具備</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju4 bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to possess / to have / equipped with / able to fulfill (conditions or requirements)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>剧本</hanzi>
    <traditional>劇本</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju4 ben3</pinyin>
    <translation>script for play / opera / movie etc / screenplay</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>巨大</hanzi>
    <traditional>巨大</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju4 da4</pinyin>
    <translation>huge / immense / very large / tremendous / gigantic / enormous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>聚会</hanzi>
    <traditional>聚會</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju4 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>party / gathering / to meet / to get together</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>聚精会神</hanzi>
    <traditional>聚精會神</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju4 jing1 hui4 shen2</pinyin>
    <translation>to concentrate one's attention (idiom)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拒绝</hanzi>
    <traditional>拒絕</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju4 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>to refuse / to decline / to reject</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>俱乐部</hanzi>
    <traditional>俱樂部</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju4 le4 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>club (i.e. a group or organization) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>距离</hanzi>
    <traditional>距離</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju4 li2</pinyin>
    <translation>distance / to be apart / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>剧烈</hanzi>
    <traditional>劇烈</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju4 lie4</pinyin>
    <translation>violent / acute / severe / fierce</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>据说</hanzi>
    <traditional>據說</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju4 shuo1</pinyin>
    <translation>it is said that / reportedly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>具体</hanzi>
    <traditional>具體</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju4 ti3</pinyin>
    <translation>concrete / definite / specific</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>据悉</hanzi>
    <traditional>據悉</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju4 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>according to reports / it is reported (that)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>句子</hanzi>
    <traditional>句子</traditional>
    <pinyin>ju4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>sentence / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>捐</hanzi>
    <traditional>捐</traditional>
    <pinyin>juan1</pinyin>
    <translation>to contribute / to donate / contribution / tax / to abandon</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>卷</hanzi>
    <traditional>卷</traditional>
    <pinyin>juan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to roll up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>决策</hanzi>
    <traditional>決策</traditional>
    <pinyin>jue2 ce4</pinyin>
    <translation>strategic decision / decision-making / policy decision / to determine policy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>觉得</hanzi>
    <traditional>覺得</traditional>
    <pinyin>jue2 de5</pinyin>
    <translation>to think / to feel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>决定</hanzi>
    <traditional>決定</traditional>
    <pinyin>jue2 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>to decide (to do something) / to resolve / decision / CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4] / certainly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>绝对</hanzi>
    <traditional>絕對</traditional>
    <pinyin>jue2 dui4</pinyin>
    <translation>absolute / unconditional</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>决赛</hanzi>
    <traditional>決賽</traditional>
    <pinyin>jue2 sai4</pinyin>
    <translation>finals (of a competition)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>角色</hanzi>
    <traditional>角色</traditional>
    <pinyin>jue2 se4</pinyin>
    <translation>persona / character in a novel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>绝望</hanzi>
    <traditional>絕望</traditional>
    <pinyin>jue2 wang4</pinyin>
    <translation>desperation / forlorn / hopeless</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>觉悟</hanzi>
    <traditional>覺悟</traditional>
    <pinyin>jue2 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>consciousness / awareness / Buddhist enlightenment (Sanskrit: cittotpāda)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>决心</hanzi>
    <traditional>決心</traditional>
    <pinyin>jue2 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>determination / resolution / determined / firm and resolute / to make up one's mind / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>觉醒</hanzi>
    <traditional>覺醒</traditional>
    <pinyin>jue2 xing3</pinyin>
    <translation>to awaken / to come to realize / awakened to the truth / the truth dawns upon one / scales fall from the eyes / to become aware</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>军队</hanzi>
    <traditional>軍隊</traditional>
    <pinyin>jun1 dui4</pinyin>
    <translation>army troops / CL:支[zhi1],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>军事</hanzi>
    <traditional>軍事</traditional>
    <pinyin>jun1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>military affairs / military matters / military</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>均匀</hanzi>
    <traditional>均勻</traditional>
    <pinyin>jun1 yun2</pinyin>
    <translation>even / well-distributed / homogeneous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>咖啡</hanzi>
    <traditional>咖啡</traditional>
    <pinyin>ka1 fei1</pinyin>
    <translation>coffee / CL:杯[bei1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>卡车</hanzi>
    <traditional>卡車</traditional>
    <pinyin>ka3 che1</pinyin>
    <translation>truck / CL:輛|辆[liang4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>卡通</hanzi>
    <traditional>卡通</traditional>
    <pinyin>ka3 tong1</pinyin>
    <translation>cartoon</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开</hanzi>
    <traditional>開</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1</pinyin>
    <translation>to open / to start / to turn on / to boil / to write out (a medical prescription) / to operate (vehicle) / abbr. for 開爾文|开尔文 degrees Kelvin</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开采</hanzi>
    <traditional>開採</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 cai3</pinyin>
    <translation>to extract (ore or other resource from a mine) / to exploit / to mine</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开除</hanzi>
    <traditional>開除</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 chu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to expel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开发</hanzi>
    <traditional>開發</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 fa1</pinyin>
    <translation>exploit (a resource) / open up (for development) / to develop</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开放</hanzi>
    <traditional>開放</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 fang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to lift (a ban or restriction) / to open to the outside world (politics) / to open for public use / to come into bloom (of flowers)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开阔</hanzi>
    <traditional>開闊</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 kuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>wide / open (spaces) / to open up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开朗</hanzi>
    <traditional>開朗</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 lang3</pinyin>
    <translation>spacious and well-lit / open and clear / to open out (onto a wider vista) / optimistic / cheerful / carefree / easy-going / open-minded</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开明</hanzi>
    <traditional>開明</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>enlightened / open-minded / enlightenment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开幕式</hanzi>
    <traditional>開幕式</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 mu4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>opening ceremony</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开辟</hanzi>
    <traditional>開闢</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 pi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to open up / to set up / to start / to build</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开始</hanzi>
    <traditional>開始</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 shi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to begin / beginning / to start / initial / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开水</hanzi>
    <traditional>開水</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 shui3</pinyin>
    <translation>boiled water / boiling water</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开拓</hanzi>
    <traditional>開拓</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 tuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to break new ground (for agriculture) / to open up (a new seam) / to develop (border regions) / fig. to open up (new horizons)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开玩笑</hanzi>
    <traditional>開玩笑</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 wan2 xiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to play a joke / to make fun of / to joke</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开心</hanzi>
    <traditional>開心</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>to feel happy / to rejoice / to have a great time / to make fun of sb</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开展</hanzi>
    <traditional>開展</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 zhan3</pinyin>
    <translation>(begin to) develop / unfold / to start / to launch / to open / to carry out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>开支</hanzi>
    <traditional>開支</traditional>
    <pinyin>kai1 zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>expenditures / pay / expenses / CL:筆|笔[bi3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>刊登</hanzi>
    <traditional>刊登</traditional>
    <pinyin>kan1 deng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to carry a story / to publish (in a newspaper or magazine)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>勘探</hanzi>
    <traditional>勘探</traditional>
    <pinyin>kan1 tan4</pinyin>
    <translation>exploration</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>刊物</hanzi>
    <traditional>刊物</traditional>
    <pinyin>kan1 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>publication</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>砍</hanzi>
    <traditional>砍</traditional>
    <pinyin>kan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to chop / to cut down / to throw sth at sb</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>看</hanzi>
    <traditional>看</traditional>
    <pinyin>kan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to see / to look at / to read / to watch / to consider / to regard as / to view as / to treat as / to judge / (after repeated verb) to give it a try / depending on (how you're judging) / to visit / to call on / to treat (an illness) / to look after / Watch out! (for a danger)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>看不起</hanzi>
    <traditional>看不起</traditional>
    <pinyin>kan4 bu5 qi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to look down upon / to despise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>看待</hanzi>
    <traditional>看待</traditional>
    <pinyin>kan4 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to look upon / to regard</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>看法</hanzi>
    <traditional>看法</traditional>
    <pinyin>kan4 fa3</pinyin>
    <translation>way of looking at a thing / view / opinion / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>看见</hanzi>
    <traditional>看見</traditional>
    <pinyin>kan4 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to see / to catch sight of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>看来</hanzi>
    <traditional>看來</traditional>
    <pinyin>kan4 lai2</pinyin>
    <translation>apparently / it seems that / it appears / it seems</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>看望</hanzi>
    <traditional>看望</traditional>
    <pinyin>kan4 wang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to visit / to pay a call to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>慷慨</hanzi>
    <traditional>慷慨</traditional>
    <pinyin>kang1 kai3</pinyin>
    <translation>vehement / fervent / generous / giving / liberal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抗议</hanzi>
    <traditional>抗議</traditional>
    <pinyin>kang4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>protest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>考察</hanzi>
    <traditional>考察</traditional>
    <pinyin>kao3 cha2</pinyin>
    <translation>to inspect / to observe and study / on-the-spot investigation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>考古</hanzi>
    <traditional>考古</traditional>
    <pinyin>kao3 gu3</pinyin>
    <translation>archaeology</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>考核</hanzi>
    <traditional>考覈</traditional>
    <pinyin>kao3 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>to examine / to check up on / to assess / to review / appraisal / review / evaluation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>考虑</hanzi>
    <traditional>考慮</traditional>
    <pinyin>kao3 lv4</pinyin>
    <translation>to think over / to consider / consideration</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>考试</hanzi>
    <traditional>考試</traditional>
    <pinyin>kao3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>exam / CL:次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>烤鸭</hanzi>
    <traditional>烤鴨</traditional>
    <pinyin>kao3 ya1</pinyin>
    <translation>roast duck</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>考验</hanzi>
    <traditional>考驗</traditional>
    <pinyin>kao3 yan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to test / to put to the test</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>靠拢</hanzi>
    <traditional>靠攏</traditional>
    <pinyin>kao4 long3</pinyin>
    <translation>to draw close to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>棵</hanzi>
    <traditional>棵</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke1</pinyin>
    <translation>classifier for trees / cabbages / plants etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>颗</hanzi>
    <traditional>顆</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke1</pinyin>
    <translation>classifier for small spheres / pearls / corn grains / teeth / hearts / satellites etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>磕</hanzi>
    <traditional>磕</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke1</pinyin>
    <translation>to tap / knock</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>颗粒</hanzi>
    <traditional>顆粒</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke1 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>kernel / granule / granulated (sugar / chemical product)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>科目</hanzi>
    <traditional>科目</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke1 mu4</pinyin>
    <translation>subject</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>科学</hanzi>
    <traditional>科學</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke1 xue2</pinyin>
    <translation>science / scientific knowledge / scientific / CL:門|门[men2],個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>咳嗽</hanzi>
    <traditional>咳嗽</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke2 sou5</pinyin>
    <translation>to cough / CL:陣|阵[zhen4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>渴</hanzi>
    <traditional>渴</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3</pinyin>
    <translation>thirsty</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>可爱</hanzi>
    <traditional>可愛</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3 ai4</pinyin>
    <translation>amiable / cute / lovely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>可观</hanzi>
    <traditional>可觀</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>considerable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>可见</hanzi>
    <traditional>可見</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>it can clearly be seen (that this is the case) / it is (thus) clear / clear / visible</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>可靠</hanzi>
    <traditional>可靠</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3 kao4</pinyin>
    <translation>reliable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>可口</hanzi>
    <traditional>可口</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3 kou3</pinyin>
    <translation>tasty / to taste good</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>可怜</hanzi>
    <traditional>可憐</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3 lian2</pinyin>
    <translation>pitiful / pathetic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>可能</hanzi>
    <traditional>可能</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3 neng2</pinyin>
    <translation>might (happen) / possible / probable / possibility / probability / maybe / perhaps / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>可怕</hanzi>
    <traditional>可怕</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3 pa4</pinyin>
    <translation>awful / dreadful / fearful / formidable / frightful / scary / hideous / horrible / terrible / terribly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>可是</hanzi>
    <traditional>可是</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>but / however</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>渴望</hanzi>
    <traditional>渴望</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3 wang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to thirst for / to long for</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>可恶</hanzi>
    <traditional>可惡</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>repulsive / vile / hateful / abominable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>可惜</hanzi>
    <traditional>可惜</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>it is a pity / what a pity / (it's) too bad</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>可笑</hanzi>
    <traditional>可笑</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3 xiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>funny / ridiculous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>可行</hanzi>
    <traditional>可行</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>feasible</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>可以</hanzi>
    <traditional>可以</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke3 yi3</pinyin>
    <translation>can / may / possible / able to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>克</hanzi>
    <traditional>克</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be able to / to subdue / to restrain / to overcome / gram</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>刻</hanzi>
    <traditional>刻</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke4</pinyin>
    <translation>quarter (hour) / moment / to carve / to engrave / to cut / oppressive / classifier for short time intervals</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>课</hanzi>
    <traditional>課</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke4</pinyin>
    <translation>subject / course / class / lesson / CL:堂[tang2],节|節[jie2],門|门[men2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>刻不容缓</hanzi>
    <traditional>刻不容緩</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke4 bu4 rong2 huan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to brook no delay / to demand immediate action</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>课程</hanzi>
    <traditional>課程</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke4 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>course / class / CL:堂[tang2],节|節[jie2],門|门[men2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>克服</hanzi>
    <traditional>克服</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke4 fu2</pinyin>
    <translation>(try to) overcome (hardships etc) / to conquer / to put up with / to endure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>客观</hanzi>
    <traditional>客觀</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke4 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>objective / impartial</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>客户</hanzi>
    <traditional>客戶</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke4 hu4</pinyin>
    <translation>client / customer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>刻苦</hanzi>
    <traditional>刻苦</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke4 ku3</pinyin>
    <translation>hardworking / assiduous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>客人</hanzi>
    <traditional>客人</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke4 ren2</pinyin>
    <translation>visitor / guest / customer / client / CL:位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>课题</hanzi>
    <traditional>課題</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke4 ti2</pinyin>
    <translation>task / problem / issue</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>客厅</hanzi>
    <traditional>客廳</traditional>
    <pinyin>ke4 ting1</pinyin>
    <translation>drawing room (room for arriving guests) / living room / CL:間|间[jian1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>啃</hanzi>
    <traditional>啃</traditional>
    <pinyin>ken3</pinyin>
    <translation>to gnaw / to nibble / to bite</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>肯定</hanzi>
    <traditional>肯定</traditional>
    <pinyin>ken3 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be sure / to be certain / sure / certain / definite / to confirm / to affirm / affirmative</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恳切</hanzi>
    <traditional>懇切</traditional>
    <pinyin>ken3 qie4</pinyin>
    <translation>earnest / sincere</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>坑</hanzi>
    <traditional>坑</traditional>
    <pinyin>keng1</pinyin>
    <translation>pit / to defraud</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>空洞</hanzi>
    <traditional>空洞</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong1 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>cavity / empty / vacuous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>空间</hanzi>
    <traditional>空間</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong1 jian1</pinyin>
    <translation>space / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>空气</hanzi>
    <traditional>空氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong1 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>air / atmosphere</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>空前绝后</hanzi>
    <traditional>空前絕後</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong1 qian2 jue2 hou4</pinyin>
    <translation>unprecedented and never to be duplicated / the first and the last / unmatched / unique</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>空调</hanzi>
    <traditional>空調</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong1 tiao2</pinyin>
    <translation>air conditioning</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>空想</hanzi>
    <traditional>空想</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong1 xiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>daydream / fantasy / to fantasize</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>空虚</hanzi>
    <traditional>空虛</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong1 xu1</pinyin>
    <translation>hollow / emptiness / meaningless</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>孔</hanzi>
    <traditional>孔</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong3</pinyin>
    <translation>aperture / opening / hole</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恐怖</hanzi>
    <traditional>恐怖</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong3 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>terrible / frightful / frightening / terror / terrorist</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恐吓</hanzi>
    <traditional>恐嚇</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong3 he4</pinyin>
    <translation>to threaten / to menace</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恐惧</hanzi>
    <traditional>恐懼</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong3 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>fear / dread / phobia</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恐怕</hanzi>
    <traditional>恐怕</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong3 pa4</pinyin>
    <translation>fear / to dread / I'm afraid that... / perhaps / maybe</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>空白</hanzi>
    <traditional>空白</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong4 bai2</pinyin>
    <translation>blank space</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>空隙</hanzi>
    <traditional>空隙</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong4 xi4</pinyin>
    <translation>crack / gap between two objects / gap in time between two events</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>空闲</hanzi>
    <traditional>空閒</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong4 xian2</pinyin>
    <translation>idle / free time / leisure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>控制</hanzi>
    <traditional>控制</traditional>
    <pinyin>kong4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>control / to exercise control over / to contain</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>口</hanzi>
    <traditional>口</traditional>
    <pinyin>kou3</pinyin>
    <translation>mouth / classifier for things with mouths (people / domestic animals / cannons / wells etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>口气</hanzi>
    <traditional>口氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>kou3 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>tone of voice / the way one speaks / manner of expression / tone</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>口腔</hanzi>
    <traditional>口腔</traditional>
    <pinyin>kou3 qiang1</pinyin>
    <translation>oral cavity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>口头</hanzi>
    <traditional>口頭</traditional>
    <pinyin>kou3 tou2</pinyin>
    <translation>oral / verbal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>口味</hanzi>
    <traditional>口味</traditional>
    <pinyin>kou3 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>a person's preferences / tastes (in food) / flavor</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>口音</hanzi>
    <traditional>口音</traditional>
    <pinyin>kou3 yin1</pinyin>
    <translation>accent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>哭</hanzi>
    <traditional>哭</traditional>
    <pinyin>ku1</pinyin>
    <translation>to cry / to weep</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>枯竭</hanzi>
    <traditional>枯竭</traditional>
    <pinyin>ku1 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>used up / dried up / exhausted (of resources)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>枯燥</hanzi>
    <traditional>枯燥</traditional>
    <pinyin>ku1 zao4</pinyin>
    <translation>dry and dull / uninteresting / dry-as-dust</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>苦</hanzi>
    <traditional>苦</traditional>
    <pinyin>ku3</pinyin>
    <translation>bitter / hardship / pain / to suffer / painstaking</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>苦尽甘来</hanzi>
    <traditional>苦盡甘來</traditional>
    <pinyin>ku3 jin4 gan1 lai2</pinyin>
    <translation>bitterness finishes / sweetness begins (idiom) / the hard times are over / the good times just beginning</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>裤子</hanzi>
    <traditional>褲子</traditional>
    <pinyin>ku4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>trousers / pants / CL:條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>夸</hanzi>
    <traditional>誇</traditional>
    <pinyin>kua1</pinyin>
    <translation>to boast / to exaggerate / to praise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挎</hanzi>
    <traditional>挎</traditional>
    <pinyin>kua4</pinyin>
    <translation>to carry (esp. slung over the arm / shoulder or side)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>跨</hanzi>
    <traditional>跨</traditional>
    <pinyin>kua4</pinyin>
    <translation>to step across / to stride over / to straddle / to span</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>块</hanzi>
    <traditional>塊</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuai4</pinyin>
    <translation>lump (of earth) / chunk / piece / classifier for pieces of cloth / cake / soap etc / colloquial word for yuan (or other unit of currency such as Hong Kong or US dollar etc) / usually as 塊錢|块钱</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>快</hanzi>
    <traditional>快</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuai4</pinyin>
    <translation>rapid / quick / speed / rate / soon / almost / to make haste / clever / sharp (of knives or wits) / forthright / plain-spoken / gratified / pleased / pleasant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>快活</hanzi>
    <traditional>快活</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuai4 huo5</pinyin>
    <translation>happy / cheerful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>会计</hanzi>
    <traditional>會計</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuai4 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>accountant / accountancy / accounting</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>快乐</hanzi>
    <traditional>快樂</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuai4 le4</pinyin>
    <translation>happy / merry</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>筷子</hanzi>
    <traditional>筷子</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuai4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>chopsticks / CL:對|对[dui4],根[gen1],把[ba3],雙|双[shuang1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宽</hanzi>
    <traditional>寬</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuan1</pinyin>
    <translation>lenient / wide / broad</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宽敞</hanzi>
    <traditional>寬敞</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuan1 chang5</pinyin>
    <translation>spacious / wide</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>款待</hanzi>
    <traditional>款待</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuan3 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>entertain</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>款式</hanzi>
    <traditional>款式</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuan3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>pattern / style / design / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>筐</hanzi>
    <traditional>筐</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuang1</pinyin>
    <translation>basket / CL:隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>框架</hanzi>
    <traditional>框架</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuang4 jia4</pinyin>
    <translation>frame / framework / fig. pattern / outline / organizing plan</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>旷课</hanzi>
    <traditional>曠課</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuang4 ke4</pinyin>
    <translation>to play truant / to cut classes</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>况且</hanzi>
    <traditional>況且</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuang4 qie3</pinyin>
    <translation>moreover / besides / in addition / furthermore</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>矿泉水</hanzi>
    <traditional>礦泉水</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuang4 quan2 shui3</pinyin>
    <translation>mineral spring water / CL:瓶[ping2],杯[bei1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>亏待</hanzi>
    <traditional>虧待</traditional>
    <pinyin>kui1 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to treat sb unfairly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>亏损</hanzi>
    <traditional>虧損</traditional>
    <pinyin>kui1 sun3</pinyin>
    <translation>deficit / (financial) loss</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>昆虫</hanzi>
    <traditional>昆蟲</traditional>
    <pinyin>kun1 chong2</pinyin>
    <translation>insect / CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2],堆[dui1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>捆绑</hanzi>
    <traditional>捆綁</traditional>
    <pinyin>kun3 bang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to bind</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>困</hanzi>
    <traditional>困</traditional>
    <pinyin>kun4</pinyin>
    <translation>to trap / to surround / hard-pressed / stranded / destitute</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>困难</hanzi>
    <traditional>困難</traditional>
    <pinyin>kun4 nan5</pinyin>
    <translation>(financial etc) difficulty / problem / issue / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扩充</hanzi>
    <traditional>擴充</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuo4 chong1</pinyin>
    <translation>to expand</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扩大</hanzi>
    <traditional>擴大</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuo4 da4</pinyin>
    <translation>to expand / to enlarge / to broaden one's scope</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扩散</hanzi>
    <traditional>擴散</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuo4 san4</pinyin>
    <translation>to spread / to proliferate / to diffuse / spread / proliferation / diffusion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扩张</hanzi>
    <traditional>擴張</traditional>
    <pinyin>kuo4 zhang1</pinyin>
    <translation>expansion / dilation / to expand (e.g. one's power or influence) / to broaden</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拉</hanzi>
    <traditional>拉</traditional>
    <pinyin>la1</pinyin>
    <translation>to pull / to play (string instruments) / to drag / to draw</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>啦</hanzi>
    <traditional>啦</traditional>
    <pinyin>la1</pinyin>
    <translation>a phrase-final particle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>垃圾桶</hanzi>
    <traditional>垃圾桶</traditional>
    <pinyin>la1 ji1 tong3</pinyin>
    <translation>rubbish bin</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>喇叭</hanzi>
    <traditional>喇叭</traditional>
    <pinyin>la3 ba5</pinyin>
    <translation>horn (automobile / alarm siren / musical etc) which produces a sound / loudspeaker / brass wind instrument / trumpet / suona 鎖吶|锁呐[suo3 na4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辣</hanzi>
    <traditional>辣</traditional>
    <pinyin>la4</pinyin>
    <translation>hot (spicy) / pungent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辣椒</hanzi>
    <traditional>辣椒</traditional>
    <pinyin>la4 jiao1</pinyin>
    <translation>hot pepper / chili</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蜡烛</hanzi>
    <traditional>蠟燭</traditional>
    <pinyin>la4 zhu2</pinyin>
    <translation>candle / CL:根[gen1],支[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>来</hanzi>
    <traditional>來</traditional>
    <pinyin>lai2</pinyin>
    <translation>to come / to arrive / to come round / ever since / next</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>来不及</hanzi>
    <traditional>來不及</traditional>
    <pinyin>lai2 bu5 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>there's not enough time (to do sth) / it's too late (to do sth)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>来得及</hanzi>
    <traditional>來得及</traditional>
    <pinyin>lai2 de5 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>there's still time / able to do sth in time</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>来历</hanzi>
    <traditional>來歷</traditional>
    <pinyin>lai2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>history / antecedents / origin</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>来源</hanzi>
    <traditional>來源</traditional>
    <pinyin>lai2 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>source (of information etc) / origin</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>来自</hanzi>
    <traditional>來自</traditional>
    <pinyin>lai2 zi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to come from (a place) / From: (in email header)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拦</hanzi>
    <traditional>攔</traditional>
    <pinyin>lan2</pinyin>
    <translation>cut off / hinder</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蓝</hanzi>
    <traditional>藍</traditional>
    <pinyin>lan2</pinyin>
    <translation>blue / indigo plant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>栏目</hanzi>
    <traditional>欄目</traditional>
    <pinyin>lan2 mu4</pinyin>
    <translation>a column (in a newspaper or on a news website)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>懒</hanzi>
    <traditional>懶</traditional>
    <pinyin>lan3</pinyin>
    <translation>lazy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>懒惰</hanzi>
    <traditional>懶惰</traditional>
    <pinyin>lan3 duo4</pinyin>
    <translation>idle / lazy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>烂</hanzi>
    <traditional>爛</traditional>
    <pinyin>lan4</pinyin>
    <translation>soft / mushy / well-cooked and soft / to rot / to decompose / rotten / worn out / chaotic / messy / utterly / thoroughly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>狼</hanzi>
    <traditional>狼</traditional>
    <pinyin>lang2</pinyin>
    <translation>wolf / CL:匹[pi3],隻|只[zhi1],條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>狼狈</hanzi>
    <traditional>狼狽</traditional>
    <pinyin>lang2 bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>in a difficult situation / to cut a sorry figure / scoundrel! (derogatory)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>朗读</hanzi>
    <traditional>朗讀</traditional>
    <pinyin>lang3 du2</pinyin>
    <translation>read aloud / read loudly and clearly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>浪费</hanzi>
    <traditional>浪費</traditional>
    <pinyin>lang4 fei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to waste / to squander</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>浪漫</hanzi>
    <traditional>浪漫</traditional>
    <pinyin>lang4 man4</pinyin>
    <translation>romantic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>捞</hanzi>
    <traditional>撈</traditional>
    <pinyin>lao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to fish up / to dredge up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>唠叨</hanzi>
    <traditional>嘮叨</traditional>
    <pinyin>lao2 dao5</pinyin>
    <translation>to prattle / to chatter / talkative / garrulous / to nag</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>劳动</hanzi>
    <traditional>勞動</traditional>
    <pinyin>lao2 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>work / toil / physical labor / CL:次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>牢固</hanzi>
    <traditional>牢固</traditional>
    <pinyin>lao2 gu4</pinyin>
    <translation>firm / secure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>劳驾</hanzi>
    <traditional>勞駕</traditional>
    <pinyin>lao2 jia4</pinyin>
    <translation>excuse me</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>牢骚</hanzi>
    <traditional>牢騷</traditional>
    <pinyin>lao2 sao1</pinyin>
    <translation>discontent / complaint</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>老</hanzi>
    <traditional>老</traditional>
    <pinyin>lao3</pinyin>
    <translation>prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity / old (of people) / venerable (person) / experienced / of long standing / always / all the time / of the past / very / outdated / (of meat etc) tough</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>老百姓</hanzi>
    <traditional>老百姓</traditional>
    <pinyin>lao3 bai3 xing4</pinyin>
    <translation>ordinary people / the "person in the street" / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>老板</hanzi>
    <traditional>老闆</traditional>
    <pinyin>lao3 ban3</pinyin>
    <translation>boss / keeper</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>老虎</hanzi>
    <traditional>老虎</traditional>
    <pinyin>lao3 hu3</pinyin>
    <translation>tiger / CL:隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>姥姥</hanzi>
    <traditional>姥姥</traditional>
    <pinyin>lao3 lao5</pinyin>
    <translation>(informal) mother's mother / maternal grandmother</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>老师</hanzi>
    <traditional>老師</traditional>
    <pinyin>lao3 shi1</pinyin>
    <translation>teacher / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>老实</hanzi>
    <traditional>老實</traditional>
    <pinyin>lao3 shi5</pinyin>
    <translation>honest / sincere / open and guileless / naive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>老鼠</hanzi>
    <traditional>老鼠</traditional>
    <pinyin>lao3 shu3</pinyin>
    <translation>rat / mouse / CL:隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>乐观</hanzi>
    <traditional>樂觀</traditional>
    <pinyin>le4 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>optimistic / hopeful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>乐趣</hanzi>
    <traditional>樂趣</traditional>
    <pinyin>le4 qu4</pinyin>
    <translation>delight / pleasure / joy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>乐意</hanzi>
    <traditional>樂意</traditional>
    <pinyin>le4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be willing to do sth / to be ready to do sth / to be happy to do sth / content / satisfied</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>了</hanzi>
    <traditional>了</traditional>
    <pinyin>le5</pinyin>
    <translation>(modal particle intensifying preceding clause) / (completed action marker)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>雷</hanzi>
    <traditional>雷</traditional>
    <pinyin>lei2</pinyin>
    <translation>thunder / (internet slang) terrifying / terrific</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>雷达</hanzi>
    <traditional>雷達</traditional>
    <pinyin>lei2 da2</pinyin>
    <translation>radar (loanword)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>累</hanzi>
    <traditional>累</traditional>
    <pinyin>lei4</pinyin>
    <translation>tired / weary / to strain / to wear out / to work hard</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>类</hanzi>
    <traditional>類</traditional>
    <pinyin>lei4</pinyin>
    <translation>kind / type / class / category / similar / like / to resemble</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>类似</hanzi>
    <traditional>類似</traditional>
    <pinyin>lei4 si4</pinyin>
    <translation>similar / analogous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冷</hanzi>
    <traditional>冷</traditional>
    <pinyin>leng3</pinyin>
    <translation>cold</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冷淡</hanzi>
    <traditional>冷淡</traditional>
    <pinyin>leng3 dan4</pinyin>
    <translation>cold / indifferent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冷静</hanzi>
    <traditional>冷靜</traditional>
    <pinyin>leng3 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>calm / cool-headed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冷酷</hanzi>
    <traditional>冷酷</traditional>
    <pinyin>leng3 ku4</pinyin>
    <translation>grim / unfeeling / callous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冷却</hanzi>
    <traditional>冷卻</traditional>
    <pinyin>leng3 que4</pinyin>
    <translation>to cool off / cooling</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>愣</hanzi>
    <traditional>愣</traditional>
    <pinyin>leng4</pinyin>
    <translation>to look distracted / to stare blankly / distracted / blank / (coll.) unexpectedly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>梨</hanzi>
    <traditional>梨</traditional>
    <pinyin>li2</pinyin>
    <translation>pear / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>离</hanzi>
    <traditional>離</traditional>
    <pinyin>li2</pinyin>
    <translation>to leave / to part from / to be away from / (in giving distances) from / without (sth) / independent of / one of the eight trigrams of the Book of Changes representing fire (old)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>离婚</hanzi>
    <traditional>離婚</traditional>
    <pinyin>li2 hun1</pinyin>
    <translation>to divorce / divorced from (one's spouse)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>离开</hanzi>
    <traditional>離開</traditional>
    <pinyin>li2 kai1</pinyin>
    <translation>to depart / to leave</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>厘米</hanzi>
    <traditional>釐米</traditional>
    <pinyin>li2 mi3</pinyin>
    <translation>centimeter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>黎明</hanzi>
    <traditional>黎明</traditional>
    <pinyin>li2 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>dawn / daybreak</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>里</hanzi>
    <traditional>裏</traditional>
    <pinyin>li3</pinyin>
    <translation>lining / interior / inside / internal / also written 裡|里 [li3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>礼拜天</hanzi>
    <traditional>禮拜天</traditional>
    <pinyin>li3 bai4 tian1</pinyin>
    <translation>Sunday</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>理睬</hanzi>
    <traditional>理睬</traditional>
    <pinyin>li3 cai3</pinyin>
    <translation>to heed / to pay attention to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>里程碑</hanzi>
    <traditional>里程碑</traditional>
    <pinyin>li3 cheng2 bei1</pinyin>
    <translation>milestone</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>理发</hanzi>
    <traditional>理髮</traditional>
    <pinyin>li3 fa4</pinyin>
    <translation>a barber / hairdressing</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>礼节</hanzi>
    <traditional>禮節</traditional>
    <pinyin>li3 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>etiquette</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>理解</hanzi>
    <traditional>理解</traditional>
    <pinyin>li3 jie3</pinyin>
    <translation>to comprehend / to understand / comprehension / understanding</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>理论</hanzi>
    <traditional>理論</traditional>
    <pinyin>li3 lun4</pinyin>
    <translation>theory / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>礼貌</hanzi>
    <traditional>禮貌</traditional>
    <pinyin>li3 mao4</pinyin>
    <translation>courtesy / manners</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>理所当然</hanzi>
    <traditional>理所當然</traditional>
    <pinyin>li3 suo3 dang1 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>as it should be by rights (idiom) / proper and to be expected as a matter of course / inevitable and right</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>礼物</hanzi>
    <traditional>禮物</traditional>
    <pinyin>li3 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>gift / present / CL:件[jian4],個|个[ge4],份[fen4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>理想</hanzi>
    <traditional>理想</traditional>
    <pinyin>li3 xiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>a dream / an ideal / perfection / ideal / perfect / desirable / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>理由</hanzi>
    <traditional>理由</traditional>
    <pinyin>li3 you2</pinyin>
    <translation>reason / grounds / justification / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>理直气壮</hanzi>
    <traditional>理直氣壯</traditional>
    <pinyin>li3 zhi2 qi4 zhuang4</pinyin>
    <translation>in the right and self-confident (idiom) / bold and confident with justice on one's side / to have the courage of one's convictions / just and forceful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>理智</hanzi>
    <traditional>理智</traditional>
    <pinyin>li3 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>reason / intellect / rationality</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>粒</hanzi>
    <traditional>粒</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4</pinyin>
    <translation>grain / granule / classifier for small round things (peas / bullets / peanuts / pills / grains etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>立场</hanzi>
    <traditional>立場</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 chang3</pinyin>
    <translation>position / standpoint / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>历代</hanzi>
    <traditional>歷代</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>successive generations / successive dynasties / past dynasties</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>立方</hanzi>
    <traditional>立方</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 fang1</pinyin>
    <translation>cube</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>利害</hanzi>
    <traditional>利害</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 hai4</pinyin>
    <translation>pros and cons / advantages and disadvantages / gains and losses</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>厉害</hanzi>
    <traditional>厲害</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 hai5</pinyin>
    <translation>difficult to deal with / difficult to endure / ferocious / radical / serious / terrible / violent / tremendous / awesome</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>立即</hanzi>
    <traditional>立即</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>immediately</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>立交桥</hanzi>
    <traditional>立交橋</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 jiao1 qiao2</pinyin>
    <translation>overpass / flyover</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>立刻</hanzi>
    <traditional>立刻</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 ke4</pinyin>
    <translation>forthwith / immediate / prompt / promptly / straightway / thereupon / at once</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>历来</hanzi>
    <traditional>歷來</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 lai2</pinyin>
    <translation>always / throughout (a period of time) / (of) all-time</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>力量</hanzi>
    <traditional>力量</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 liang5</pinyin>
    <translation>power / force / strength</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>利率</hanzi>
    <traditional>利率</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 lv4</pinyin>
    <translation>interest rates</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>力气</hanzi>
    <traditional>力氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 qi5</pinyin>
    <translation>strength / CL:把[ba3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>例如</hanzi>
    <traditional>例如</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 ru2</pinyin>
    <translation>for example / for instance / such as</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>利润</hanzi>
    <traditional>利潤</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 run4</pinyin>
    <translation>profits</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>历史</hanzi>
    <traditional>歷史</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 shi3</pinyin>
    <translation>history / CL:門|门[men2],段[duan4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>力所能及</hanzi>
    <traditional>力所能及</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 suo3 neng2 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>as far as one's capabilities extend (idiom) / to the best of one's ability / within one's powers</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>立体</hanzi>
    <traditional>立體</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 ti3</pinyin>
    <translation>three-dimensional / solid / stereoscopic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>力图</hanzi>
    <traditional>力圖</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 tu2</pinyin>
    <translation>try hard to / strive to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>例外</hanzi>
    <traditional>例外</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 wai4</pinyin>
    <translation>(make an) exception</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>利息</hanzi>
    <traditional>利息</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>interest (on a loan) / CL:筆|笔[bi3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>利益</hanzi>
    <traditional>利益</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>benefit / (in sb's) interest / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>利用</hanzi>
    <traditional>利用</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 yong4</pinyin>
    <translation>exploit / make use of / to use / to take advantage of / to utilize</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>力争</hanzi>
    <traditional>力爭</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 zheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to work hard for / to do all one can / to contend strongly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>立足</hanzi>
    <traditional>立足</traditional>
    <pinyin>li4 zu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to stand / to have a footing / to be established / to base oneself on</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>俩</hanzi>
    <traditional>倆</traditional>
    <pinyin>lia3</pinyin>
    <translation>two (colloquial equivalent of 兩個|两个) / both / some</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>连</hanzi>
    <traditional>連</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian2</pinyin>
    <translation>to link / to join / to connect / continuously / in succession / including / (used with 也 / 都 etc) even / company (military)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>联合</hanzi>
    <traditional>聯合</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian2 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>to combine / to join / unite / alliance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>联欢</hanzi>
    <traditional>聯歡</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian2 huan1</pinyin>
    <translation>have a get-together</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>廉洁</hanzi>
    <traditional>廉潔</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian2 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>honest / not coercive / honesty / integrity / incorruptible</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>联络</hanzi>
    <traditional>聯絡</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian2 luo4</pinyin>
    <translation>communication / to get in touch with / to contact / connection (math.)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>连忙</hanzi>
    <traditional>連忙</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian2 mang2</pinyin>
    <translation>promptly / at once</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>联盟</hanzi>
    <traditional>聯盟</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian2 meng2</pinyin>
    <translation>alliance / union / coalition</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>连年</hanzi>
    <traditional>連年</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian2 nian2</pinyin>
    <translation>successive years / over many years</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>连锁</hanzi>
    <traditional>連鎖</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian2 suo3</pinyin>
    <translation>chain</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>连同</hanzi>
    <traditional>連同</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian2 tong2</pinyin>
    <translation>together with / along with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>联系</hanzi>
    <traditional>聯繫</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian2 xi4</pinyin>
    <translation>connection / contact / relation / in touch with / to integrate / to link / to touch</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>联想</hanzi>
    <traditional>聯想</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian2 xiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to associate with something in thinking / abbr. for 聯想集團|联想集团[Lian2 xiang3 Ji2 tuan2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>连续剧</hanzi>
    <traditional>連續劇</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian2 xu4 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>serialized drama / dramatic series / show in parts</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>脸</hanzi>
    <traditional>臉</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian3</pinyin>
    <translation>face / CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恋爱</hanzi>
    <traditional>戀愛</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian4 ai4</pinyin>
    <translation>(romantic) love / in love / to have an affair / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>练习</hanzi>
    <traditional>練習</traditional>
    <pinyin>lian4 xi2</pinyin>
    <translation>exercise / drill / practice / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>良好</hanzi>
    <traditional>良好</traditional>
    <pinyin>liang2 hao3</pinyin>
    <translation>good / favorable / well / fine</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>凉快</hanzi>
    <traditional>涼快</traditional>
    <pinyin>liang2 kuai5</pinyin>
    <translation>nice and cold / pleasantly cool</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>粮食</hanzi>
    <traditional>糧食</traditional>
    <pinyin>liang2 shi5</pinyin>
    <translation>foodstuff / cereals / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>良心</hanzi>
    <traditional>良心</traditional>
    <pinyin>liang2 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>conscience</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>两</hanzi>
    <traditional>兩</traditional>
    <pinyin>liang3</pinyin>
    <translation>both / two / ounce / some / a few / tael / weight equal to 50 grams</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>亮</hanzi>
    <traditional>亮</traditional>
    <pinyin>liang4</pinyin>
    <translation>bright / clear / resonant / to shine / to show / to reveal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辆</hanzi>
    <traditional>輛</traditional>
    <pinyin>liang4</pinyin>
    <translation>classifier for vehicles</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>晾</hanzi>
    <traditional>晾</traditional>
    <pinyin>liang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to dry in the air</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>谅解</hanzi>
    <traditional>諒解</traditional>
    <pinyin>liang4 jie3</pinyin>
    <translation>(reach) an understanding</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辽阔</hanzi>
    <traditional>遼闊</traditional>
    <pinyin>liao2 kuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>vast / extensive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>聊天</hanzi>
    <traditional>聊天</traditional>
    <pinyin>liao2 tian1</pinyin>
    <translation>to chat / to gossip</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>了不起</hanzi>
    <traditional>了不起</traditional>
    <pinyin>liao3 bu5 qi3</pinyin>
    <translation>amazing / terrific / extraordinary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>了解</hanzi>
    <traditional>瞭解</traditional>
    <pinyin>liao3 jie3</pinyin>
    <translation>to understand / to realize / to find out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>列举</hanzi>
    <traditional>列舉</traditional>
    <pinyin>lie4 ju3</pinyin>
    <translation>a list / to list / to enumerate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>淋</hanzi>
    <traditional>淋</traditional>
    <pinyin>lin2</pinyin>
    <translation>to drain / to drench / to drip / diseases of the bladder</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>临床</hanzi>
    <traditional>臨牀</traditional>
    <pinyin>lin2 chuang2</pinyin>
    <translation>clinical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>邻居</hanzi>
    <traditional>鄰居</traditional>
    <pinyin>lin2 ju1</pinyin>
    <translation>neighbor / next door / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>临时</hanzi>
    <traditional>臨時</traditional>
    <pinyin>lin2 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>at the instant sth happens / temporary / interim / ad hoc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吝啬</hanzi>
    <traditional>吝嗇</traditional>
    <pinyin>lin4 se4</pinyin>
    <translation>stingy / mean / miserly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>铃</hanzi>
    <traditional>鈴</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling2</pinyin>
    <translation>(small) bell / CL:隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>零</hanzi>
    <traditional>零</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling2</pinyin>
    <translation>zero / nought / zero sign / fractional / fragmentary / odd (of numbers) / (placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed by a larger one) / fraction / (in mathematics) remainder (after division) / extra / to wither and fall / to wither</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>凌晨</hanzi>
    <traditional>凌晨</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling2 chen2</pinyin>
    <translation>early in the morning</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>灵感</hanzi>
    <traditional>靈感</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling2 gan3</pinyin>
    <translation>inspiration / insight / a burst of creativity in scientific or artistic endeavor</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>灵魂</hanzi>
    <traditional>靈魂</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling2 hun2</pinyin>
    <translation>soul / spirit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>灵活</hanzi>
    <traditional>靈活</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling2 huo2</pinyin>
    <translation>flexible / nimble / agile</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>零件</hanzi>
    <traditional>零件</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling2 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>part / component</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>伶俐</hanzi>
    <traditional>伶俐</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>clever / witty / intelligent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>灵敏</hanzi>
    <traditional>靈敏</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling2 min3</pinyin>
    <translation>smart / clever / sensitive / keen / quick / sharp</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>零钱</hanzi>
    <traditional>零錢</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling2 qian2</pinyin>
    <translation>change (of money) / small change / pocket money</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>零食</hanzi>
    <traditional>零食</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling2 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>between-meal nibbles / snacks</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>零星</hanzi>
    <traditional>零星</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling2 xing1</pinyin>
    <translation>fragmentary / random / bits and pieces / sporadic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>领导</hanzi>
    <traditional>領導</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling3 dao3</pinyin>
    <translation>lead / leading / to lead / leadership / leader / CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>领会</hanzi>
    <traditional>領會</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling3 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>to understand / to comprehend / to grasp</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>领事馆</hanzi>
    <traditional>領事館</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling3 shi4 guan3</pinyin>
    <translation>consulate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>领土</hanzi>
    <traditional>領土</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling3 tu3</pinyin>
    <translation>territory</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>领悟</hanzi>
    <traditional>領悟</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling3 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to understand / to comprehend</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>领先</hanzi>
    <traditional>領先</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling3 xian1</pinyin>
    <translation>to lead / to be in front</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>领袖</hanzi>
    <traditional>領袖</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling3 xiu4</pinyin>
    <translation>leader / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>领域</hanzi>
    <traditional>領域</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling3 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>domain / sphere / field / territory / area</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>另外</hanzi>
    <traditional>另外</traditional>
    <pinyin>ling4 wai4</pinyin>
    <translation>additional / in addition / besides / separate / other / moreover / furthermore</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>溜</hanzi>
    <traditional>溜</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to slip away / to escape in stealth / to skate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>留</hanzi>
    <traditional>留</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to leave (eg a message) / to retain / to stay / to remain / to keep / to preserve</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>流传</hanzi>
    <traditional>流傳</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu2 chuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to spread / to circulate / to hand down</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>浏览</hanzi>
    <traditional>瀏覽</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu2 lan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to skim over / to browse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>流浪</hanzi>
    <traditional>流浪</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu2 lang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to drift about / to wander / to roam / nomadic / homeless / unsettled (e.g. population) / vagrant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>流泪</hanzi>
    <traditional>流淚</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu2 lei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to shed tears</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>流利</hanzi>
    <traditional>流利</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>fluent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>留恋</hanzi>
    <traditional>留戀</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu2 lian4</pinyin>
    <translation>reluctant to leave / to hate to have to go / to recall fondly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>流露</hanzi>
    <traditional>流露</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu2 lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to express / to reveal (one's thoughts or feelings)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>流氓</hanzi>
    <traditional>流氓</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu2 mang2</pinyin>
    <translation>rogue / hoodlum / gangster / immoral behavior</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>留念</hanzi>
    <traditional>留念</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu2 nian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to keep as a souvenir / to recall fondly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>留神</hanzi>
    <traditional>留神</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu2 shen2</pinyin>
    <translation>to take care / to be careful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>流通</hanzi>
    <traditional>流通</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu2 tong1</pinyin>
    <translation>to circulate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>流行</hanzi>
    <traditional>流行</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu2 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>to spread / to rage (of contagious disease) / popular / fashionable / prevalent / (math.) manifold</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>留学</hanzi>
    <traditional>留學</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu2 xue2</pinyin>
    <translation>to study abroad</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>六</hanzi>
    <traditional>六</traditional>
    <pinyin>liu4</pinyin>
    <translation>six / 6</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>龙</hanzi>
    <traditional>龍</traditional>
    <pinyin>long2</pinyin>
    <translation>dragon / CL:條|条[tiao2] / imperial</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>聋哑</hanzi>
    <traditional>聾啞</traditional>
    <pinyin>long2 ya3</pinyin>
    <translation>deaf and dumb / deaf-mute / surdimutism</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>隆重</hanzi>
    <traditional>隆重</traditional>
    <pinyin>long2 zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>grand / prosperous / ceremonious / solemn</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>垄断</hanzi>
    <traditional>壟斷</traditional>
    <pinyin>long3 duan4</pinyin>
    <translation>enjoy market dominance / monopolize</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>笼罩</hanzi>
    <traditional>籠罩</traditional>
    <pinyin>long3 zhao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to envelop / to shroud</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>楼</hanzi>
    <traditional>樓</traditional>
    <pinyin>lou2</pinyin>
    <translation>house with more than 1 story / storied building / floor / CL:層|层[ceng2],座[zuo4],棟|栋[dong4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>搂</hanzi>
    <traditional>摟</traditional>
    <pinyin>lou3</pinyin>
    <translation>to hold or embrace in one's arms</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>漏</hanzi>
    <traditional>漏</traditional>
    <pinyin>lou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to leak / to divulge / to leave out by mistake / waterclock or hourglass (old)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>炉灶</hanzi>
    <traditional>爐竈</traditional>
    <pinyin>lu2 zao4</pinyin>
    <translation>stove</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>路</hanzi>
    <traditional>路</traditional>
    <pinyin>lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>road / path / way / CL:條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>露</hanzi>
    <traditional>露</traditional>
    <pinyin>lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>dew / syrup / nectar / outdoors (not under cover) / to show / to reveal / to betray / to expose</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>陆地</hanzi>
    <traditional>陸地</traditional>
    <pinyin>lu4 di4</pinyin>
    <translation>dry land (as opposed to the sea)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>录取</hanzi>
    <traditional>錄取</traditional>
    <pinyin>lu4 qu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to recruit / to enroll</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>陆续</hanzi>
    <traditional>陸續</traditional>
    <pinyin>lu4 xu4</pinyin>
    <translation>in turn / successively / one after the other / bit by bit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>录音</hanzi>
    <traditional>錄音</traditional>
    <pinyin>lu4 yin1</pinyin>
    <translation>to record (sound) / sound-recording / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>乱</hanzi>
    <traditional>亂</traditional>
    <pinyin>luan4</pinyin>
    <translation>in confusion or disorder / in a confused state of mind / disorder / upheaval / riot / illicit sexual relations / to throw into disorder / to mix up / indiscriminate / random / arbitrary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>轮船</hanzi>
    <traditional>輪船</traditional>
    <pinyin>lun2 chuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>steamship / CL:艘[sou1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>轮廓</hanzi>
    <traditional>輪廓</traditional>
    <pinyin>lun2 kuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>an outline / silhouette</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>轮流</hanzi>
    <traditional>輪流</traditional>
    <pinyin>lun2 liu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to alternate / to take turns</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>轮胎</hanzi>
    <traditional>輪胎</traditional>
    <pinyin>lun2 tai1</pinyin>
    <translation>tire / pneumatic tire</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>论坛</hanzi>
    <traditional>論壇</traditional>
    <pinyin>lun4 tan2</pinyin>
    <translation>forum (for discussion)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>论文</hanzi>
    <traditional>論文</traditional>
    <pinyin>lun4 wen2</pinyin>
    <translation>paper / treatise / thesis / CL:篇[pian1] / to discuss a paper or thesis (old)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>论证</hanzi>
    <traditional>論證</traditional>
    <pinyin>lun4 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>to prove a point / proof / to expound on / demonstrate or prove (through argument)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>啰唆</hanzi>
    <traditional>囉唆</traditional>
    <pinyin>luo1 suo5</pinyin>
    <translation>to grumble</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>逻辑</hanzi>
    <traditional>邏輯</traditional>
    <pinyin>luo2 ji5</pinyin>
    <translation>logic (loanword)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>螺丝钉</hanzi>
    <traditional>螺絲釘</traditional>
    <pinyin>luo2 si1 ding1</pinyin>
    <translation>screw</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>落成</hanzi>
    <traditional>落成</traditional>
    <pinyin>luo4 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to complete a construction project</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>落后</hanzi>
    <traditional>落後</traditional>
    <pinyin>luo4 hou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to fall behind / to lag (in technology etc) / backward / to retrogress</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>落实</hanzi>
    <traditional>落實</traditional>
    <pinyin>luo4 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>practical / workable / to implement / to carry out / to decide</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>络绎不绝</hanzi>
    <traditional>絡繹不絕</traditional>
    <pinyin>luo4 yi4 bu4 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>continuously / in an endless stream (idiom)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>屡次</hanzi>
    <traditional>屢次</traditional>
    <pinyin>lv3 ci4</pinyin>
    <translation>repeatedly / time and again</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>履行</hanzi>
    <traditional>履行</traditional>
    <pinyin>lv3 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>to fulfill (one's obligations) / to carry out (a task) / to implement (an agreement) / to perform</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>旅游</hanzi>
    <traditional>旅遊</traditional>
    <pinyin>lv3 you2</pinyin>
    <translation>trip / journey / tourism / travel / tour</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>绿</hanzi>
    <traditional>綠</traditional>
    <pinyin>lv4</pinyin>
    <translation>green</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>律师</hanzi>
    <traditional>律師</traditional>
    <pinyin>lv4 shi1</pinyin>
    <translation>lawyer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>掠夺</hanzi>
    <traditional>掠奪</traditional>
    <pinyin>lve4 duo2</pinyin>
    <translation>to plunder / to rob / also written 略奪|略夺</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>略微</hanzi>
    <traditional>略微</traditional>
    <pinyin>lve4 wei1</pinyin>
    <translation>a little bit / slightly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>妈妈</hanzi>
    <traditional>媽媽</traditional>
    <pinyin>ma1 ma5</pinyin>
    <translation>mama / mommy / mother / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>麻痹</hanzi>
    <traditional>麻痹</traditional>
    <pinyin>ma2 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>paralysis / palsy / numbness / to benumb</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>麻烦</hanzi>
    <traditional>麻煩</traditional>
    <pinyin>ma2 fan5</pinyin>
    <translation>inconvenient / troublesome / to trouble or bother sb / to put sb to trouble</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>麻木</hanzi>
    <traditional>麻木</traditional>
    <pinyin>ma2 mu4</pinyin>
    <translation>numb / insensitive / apathetic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>麻醉</hanzi>
    <traditional>麻醉</traditional>
    <pinyin>ma2 zui4</pinyin>
    <translation>anesthesia / fig. to poison (sb's mind)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>马</hanzi>
    <traditional>馬</traditional>
    <pinyin>ma3</pinyin>
    <translation>horse / abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞|马来西亚</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>马虎</hanzi>
    <traditional>馬虎</traditional>
    <pinyin>ma3 hu5</pinyin>
    <translation>careless / sloppy / negligent / skimpy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>马上</hanzi>
    <traditional>馬上</traditional>
    <pinyin>ma3 shang4</pinyin>
    <translation>at once / right away / immediately / lit. on horseback</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>码头</hanzi>
    <traditional>碼頭</traditional>
    <pinyin>ma3 tou2</pinyin>
    <translation>dock / pier / wharf / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>骂</hanzi>
    <traditional>罵</traditional>
    <pinyin>ma4</pinyin>
    <translation>to scold / abuse / CL:通[tong4],頓|顿[dun4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吗</hanzi>
    <traditional>嗎</traditional>
    <pinyin>ma5</pinyin>
    <translation>(question tag)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嘛</hanzi>
    <traditional>嘛</traditional>
    <pinyin>ma5</pinyin>
    <translation>(a modal particle)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>埋伏</hanzi>
    <traditional>埋伏</traditional>
    <pinyin>mai2 fu2</pinyin>
    <translation>ambush</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>埋没</hanzi>
    <traditional>埋沒</traditional>
    <pinyin>mai2 mo4</pinyin>
    <translation>oblivion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>埋葬</hanzi>
    <traditional>埋葬</traditional>
    <pinyin>mai2 zang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to bury</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>买</hanzi>
    <traditional>買</traditional>
    <pinyin>mai3</pinyin>
    <translation>to buy / to purchase</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>卖</hanzi>
    <traditional>賣</traditional>
    <pinyin>mai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to sell / to betray / to spare no effort / to show off or flaunt</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迈</hanzi>
    <traditional>邁</traditional>
    <pinyin>mai4</pinyin>
    <translation>take a step</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>脉搏</hanzi>
    <traditional>脈搏</traditional>
    <pinyin>mai4 bo2</pinyin>
    <translation>a pulse (both medical and figurative)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>麦克风</hanzi>
    <traditional>麥克風</traditional>
    <pinyin>mai4 ke4 feng1</pinyin>
    <translation>microphone (loanword)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>馒头</hanzi>
    <traditional>饅頭</traditional>
    <pinyin>man2 tou5</pinyin>
    <translation>steamed roll / steamed bun / steamed bread / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>埋怨</hanzi>
    <traditional>埋怨</traditional>
    <pinyin>man2 yuan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to complain</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>满</hanzi>
    <traditional>滿</traditional>
    <pinyin>man3</pinyin>
    <translation>full / filled / packed / fully / completely / quite / to reach the limit / to satisfy / satisfied / contented / to fill / abbr. for Manchurian</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>满意</hanzi>
    <traditional>滿意</traditional>
    <pinyin>man3 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>satisfied / pleased / to one's satisfaction</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>满足</hanzi>
    <traditional>滿足</traditional>
    <pinyin>man3 zu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to satisfy / to meet (the needs of)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>慢</hanzi>
    <traditional>慢</traditional>
    <pinyin>man4</pinyin>
    <translation>slow</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>漫长</hanzi>
    <traditional>漫長</traditional>
    <pinyin>man4 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>very long / endless</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>漫画</hanzi>
    <traditional>漫畫</traditional>
    <pinyin>man4 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>caricature / cartoon / Japanese manga</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>慢性</hanzi>
    <traditional>慢性</traditional>
    <pinyin>man4 xing4</pinyin>
    <translation>slow and patient / chronic (disease) / slow to take effect (e.g. a slow poison)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蔓延</hanzi>
    <traditional>蔓延</traditional>
    <pinyin>man4 yan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to extend / to spread</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>忙</hanzi>
    <traditional>忙</traditional>
    <pinyin>mang2</pinyin>
    <translation>busy / hurriedly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>忙碌</hanzi>
    <traditional>忙碌</traditional>
    <pinyin>mang2 lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>busy / bustling</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>茫茫</hanzi>
    <traditional>茫茫</traditional>
    <pinyin>mang2 mang2</pinyin>
    <translation>boundless / vast and obscure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盲目</hanzi>
    <traditional>盲目</traditional>
    <pinyin>mang2 mu4</pinyin>
    <translation>blind / aimless</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>茫然</hanzi>
    <traditional>茫然</traditional>
    <pinyin>mang2 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>ignorant / to have no knowledge of sth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>猫</hanzi>
    <traditional>貓</traditional>
    <pinyin>mao1</pinyin>
    <translation>cat / CL:隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>毛</hanzi>
    <traditional>毛</traditional>
    <pinyin>mao2</pinyin>
    <translation>hair / feather / down</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>毛病</hanzi>
    <traditional>毛病</traditional>
    <pinyin>mao2 bing4</pinyin>
    <translation>fault / defect / shortcomings / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>矛盾</hanzi>
    <traditional>矛盾</traditional>
    <pinyin>mao2 dun4</pinyin>
    <translation>contradictory / contradiction / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>毛巾</hanzi>
    <traditional>毛巾</traditional>
    <pinyin>mao2 jin1</pinyin>
    <translation>towel / CL:條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冒充</hanzi>
    <traditional>冒充</traditional>
    <pinyin>mao4 chong1</pinyin>
    <translation>to feign / to pretend to be / to pass oneself off as</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>茂盛</hanzi>
    <traditional>茂盛</traditional>
    <pinyin>mao4 sheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>lush</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冒险</hanzi>
    <traditional>冒險</traditional>
    <pinyin>mao4 xian3</pinyin>
    <translation>to take risks / to take chances / foray / adventure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贸易</hanzi>
    <traditional>貿易</traditional>
    <pinyin>mao4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>(commercial) trade / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>帽子</hanzi>
    <traditional>帽子</traditional>
    <pinyin>mao4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>hat / cap / CL:頂|顶[ding3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>没</hanzi>
    <traditional>沒</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei2</pinyin>
    <translation>(negative prefix for verbs) / have not / not</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>枚</hanzi>
    <traditional>枚</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei2</pinyin>
    <translation>classifier for coins / rings / badges / pearls / sporting medals / rockets / satellites etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>没关系</hanzi>
    <traditional>沒關係</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei2 guan1 xi5</pinyin>
    <translation>it doesn't matter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>媒介</hanzi>
    <traditional>媒介</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei2 jie4</pinyin>
    <translation>media / medium</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>眉毛</hanzi>
    <traditional>眉毛</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei2 mao5</pinyin>
    <translation>eyebrow / CL:根[gen1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>煤炭</hanzi>
    <traditional>煤炭</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei2 tan4</pinyin>
    <translation>coal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>媒体</hanzi>
    <traditional>媒體</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei2 ti3</pinyin>
    <translation>media / esp. news media</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>没辙</hanzi>
    <traditional>沒轍</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei2 zhe2</pinyin>
    <translation>(idiom) unable to solve / no way to escape a problem</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>每</hanzi>
    <traditional>每</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei3</pinyin>
    <translation>each / every</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>美观</hanzi>
    <traditional>美觀</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei3 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>pleasing to the eye / beautiful / artistic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>美丽</hanzi>
    <traditional>美麗</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei3 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>beautiful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>美满</hanzi>
    <traditional>美滿</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei3 man3</pinyin>
    <translation>happy / blissful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>美妙</hanzi>
    <traditional>美妙</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei3 miao4</pinyin>
    <translation>beautiful / wonderful / splendid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>美术</hanzi>
    <traditional>美術</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei3 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>art / fine arts / painting / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>魅力</hanzi>
    <traditional>魅力</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>charm / fascination / glamor / charisma</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>妹妹</hanzi>
    <traditional>妹妹</traditional>
    <pinyin>mei4 mei5</pinyin>
    <translation>younger sister / fig. younger woman (esp. girl friend or rival) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>门</hanzi>
    <traditional>門</traditional>
    <pinyin>men2</pinyin>
    <translation>gate / door / CL:扇[shan4] / gateway / doorway / CL:個|个[ge4] / opening / valve / switch / way to do something / knack / family / house / (religious) sect / school (of thought) / class / category / phylum or division (taxonomy) / classifier for large guns / classifier for lessons / subjects / branches of technology</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>门诊</hanzi>
    <traditional>門診</traditional>
    <pinyin>men2 zhen3</pinyin>
    <translation>outpatient service</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蒙</hanzi>
    <traditional>蒙</traditional>
    <pinyin>meng2</pinyin>
    <translation>drizzle / mist</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>萌芽</hanzi>
    <traditional>萌芽</traditional>
    <pinyin>meng2 ya2</pinyin>
    <translation>sprout / germ of a plant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>猛烈</hanzi>
    <traditional>猛烈</traditional>
    <pinyin>meng3 lie4</pinyin>
    <translation>fierce / violent (criticism etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>梦</hanzi>
    <traditional>夢</traditional>
    <pinyin>meng4</pinyin>
    <translation>dream / CL:場|场[chang2],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>梦想</hanzi>
    <traditional>夢想</traditional>
    <pinyin>meng4 xiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to dream of / to hope in vain</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>眯</hanzi>
    <traditional>眯</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to narrow one's eyes / (Dialect) to nap / to take a nap</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>弥补</hanzi>
    <traditional>彌補</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi2 bu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to complement / to make up for a deficiency</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迷惑</hanzi>
    <traditional>迷惑</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi2 huo5</pinyin>
    <translation>to puzzle / to confuse / to baffle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迷路</hanzi>
    <traditional>迷路</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi2 lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to lose the way / lost / labyrinth / labyrinthus vestibularis (of the inner ear)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>弥漫</hanzi>
    <traditional>瀰漫</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi2 man4</pinyin>
    <translation>to pervade / to fill the air / diffuse / everywhere present / about to inundate (water) / permeated by (smoke) / filled with (dust) / to saturate (the air with fog / smoke etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迷人</hanzi>
    <traditional>迷人</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi2 ren2</pinyin>
    <translation>fascinating / enchanting / charming / tempting</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迷失</hanzi>
    <traditional>迷失</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi2 shi1</pinyin>
    <translation>lost / not knowing one's location</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迷信</hanzi>
    <traditional>迷信</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi2 xin4</pinyin>
    <translation>superstition</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>谜语</hanzi>
    <traditional>謎語</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi2 yu3</pinyin>
    <translation>riddle / conundrum</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>米</hanzi>
    <traditional>米</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi3</pinyin>
    <translation>rice / CL:粒[li4] / meter (classifier)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>米饭</hanzi>
    <traditional>米飯</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi3 fan4</pinyin>
    <translation>(cooked) rice</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>密度</hanzi>
    <traditional>密度</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi4 du4</pinyin>
    <translation>density / thickness</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蜜蜂</hanzi>
    <traditional>蜜蜂</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi4 feng1</pinyin>
    <translation>bee / honeybee / CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>密封</hanzi>
    <traditional>密封</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi4 feng1</pinyin>
    <translation>seal up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>密码</hanzi>
    <traditional>密碼</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi4 ma3</pinyin>
    <translation>code / secret code / password / pin number</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>秘密</hanzi>
    <traditional>祕密</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi4 mi4</pinyin>
    <translation>secret / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>密切</hanzi>
    <traditional>密切</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi4 qie4</pinyin>
    <translation>close / familiar / intimate / closely (related) / to foster close ties / to pay close attention</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>秘书</hanzi>
    <traditional>祕書</traditional>
    <pinyin>mi4 shu1</pinyin>
    <translation>secretary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>棉花</hanzi>
    <traditional>棉花</traditional>
    <pinyin>mian2 hua5</pinyin>
    <translation>cotton</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>免得</hanzi>
    <traditional>免得</traditional>
    <pinyin>mian3 de5</pinyin>
    <translation>so as not to / so as to avoid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>免费</hanzi>
    <traditional>免費</traditional>
    <pinyin>mian3 fei4</pinyin>
    <translation>free (of charge)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>勉励</hanzi>
    <traditional>勉勵</traditional>
    <pinyin>mian3 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>to encourage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>勉强</hanzi>
    <traditional>勉強</traditional>
    <pinyin>mian3 qiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to do with difficulty / to force sb to do sth / reluctant / barely enough</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>免疫</hanzi>
    <traditional>免疫</traditional>
    <pinyin>mian3 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>immunity (to disease)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>面包</hanzi>
    <traditional>麪包</traditional>
    <pinyin>mian4 bao1</pinyin>
    <translation>bread / CL:片[pian4],袋[dai4],塊|块[kuai4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>面对</hanzi>
    <traditional>面對</traditional>
    <pinyin>mian4 dui4</pinyin>
    <translation>to confront / to face</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>面积</hanzi>
    <traditional>面積</traditional>
    <pinyin>mian4 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>surface area</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>面临</hanzi>
    <traditional>面臨</traditional>
    <pinyin>mian4 lin2</pinyin>
    <translation>to face sth / to be confronted with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>面貌</hanzi>
    <traditional>面貌</traditional>
    <pinyin>mian4 mao4</pinyin>
    <translation>appearance / face / features / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>面条</hanzi>
    <traditional>麪條</traditional>
    <pinyin>mian4 tiao2</pinyin>
    <translation>noodles</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>面子</hanzi>
    <traditional>面子</traditional>
    <pinyin>mian4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>outer surface / outside / honor / reputation / face (as in "losing face") / self-respect / feelings / (medicinal) powder</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>描绘</hanzi>
    <traditional>描繪</traditional>
    <pinyin>miao2 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>to describe / to portray</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>苗条</hanzi>
    <traditional>苗條</traditional>
    <pinyin>miao2 tiao2</pinyin>
    <translation>slim / slender / graceful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>描写</hanzi>
    <traditional>描寫</traditional>
    <pinyin>miao2 xie3</pinyin>
    <translation>to describe / to depict / to portray / description</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>秒</hanzi>
    <traditional>秒</traditional>
    <pinyin>miao3</pinyin>
    <translation>second (of time) / unit of angle or arc equivalent to one sixtieth of a degree</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>渺小</hanzi>
    <traditional>渺小</traditional>
    <pinyin>miao3 xiao3</pinyin>
    <translation>minute / tiny / negligible / insignificant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蔑视</hanzi>
    <traditional>蔑視</traditional>
    <pinyin>mie4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to loathe / to despise / contempt</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>灭亡</hanzi>
    <traditional>滅亡</traditional>
    <pinyin>mie4 wang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to be destroyed / to become extinct / to perish / to die out / to destroy / to exterminate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>民间</hanzi>
    <traditional>民間</traditional>
    <pinyin>min2 jian1</pinyin>
    <translation>among the people / popular / folk / non-governmental / involving people rather than governments</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>民用</hanzi>
    <traditional>民用</traditional>
    <pinyin>min2 yong4</pinyin>
    <translation>(for) civilian use</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>民主</hanzi>
    <traditional>民主</traditional>
    <pinyin>min2 zhu3</pinyin>
    <translation>democracy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>民族</hanzi>
    <traditional>民族</traditional>
    <pinyin>min2 zu2</pinyin>
    <translation>nationality / ethnic group / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>敏感</hanzi>
    <traditional>敏感</traditional>
    <pinyin>min3 gan3</pinyin>
    <translation>sensitive / susceptible / politically sensitive (pretext for censorship)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>敏捷</hanzi>
    <traditional>敏捷</traditional>
    <pinyin>min3 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>nimble / quick / shrewd</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>敏锐</hanzi>
    <traditional>敏銳</traditional>
    <pinyin>min3 rui4</pinyin>
    <translation>keen / sharp / acute</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>明白</hanzi>
    <traditional>明白</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming2 bai5</pinyin>
    <translation>clear / obvious / unequivocal / to understand / to realize</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>名次</hanzi>
    <traditional>名次</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming2 ci4</pinyin>
    <translation>position in a ranking of names</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>名额</hanzi>
    <traditional>名額</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming2 e2</pinyin>
    <translation>fixed number of people / quota</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>名副其实</hanzi>
    <traditional>名副其實</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming2 fu4 qi2 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>not just in name only / but also in reality (idiom)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>明明</hanzi>
    <traditional>明明</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming2 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>obviously / plainly / undoubtedly / definitely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>名牌</hanzi>
    <traditional>名牌</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming2 pai2</pinyin>
    <translation>famous brand</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>名片</hanzi>
    <traditional>名片</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming2 pian4</pinyin>
    <translation>(business) card</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>明确</hanzi>
    <traditional>明確</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming2 que4</pinyin>
    <translation>clear-cut / definite / explicit / to clarify / to specify / to make definite</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>名胜古迹</hanzi>
    <traditional>名勝古蹟</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming2 sheng4 gu3 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>historical sites and scenic spots</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>明天</hanzi>
    <traditional>明天</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming2 tian1</pinyin>
    <translation>tomorrow</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>明显</hanzi>
    <traditional>明顯</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming2 xian3</pinyin>
    <translation>clear / distinct / obvious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>明信片</hanzi>
    <traditional>明信片</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming2 xin4 pian4</pinyin>
    <translation>postcard</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>明星</hanzi>
    <traditional>明星</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming2 xing1</pinyin>
    <translation>star / celebrity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>名誉</hanzi>
    <traditional>名譽</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming2 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>fame / reputation / honor / honorary / emeritus (of retired professor)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>名字</hanzi>
    <traditional>名字</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>name (of a person or thing) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>命令</hanzi>
    <traditional>命令</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming4 ling4</pinyin>
    <translation>order / command / CL:道[dao4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>命名</hanzi>
    <traditional>命名</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming4 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>to give a name to / to dub / to christen / to designate / named after / naming</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>命运</hanzi>
    <traditional>命運</traditional>
    <pinyin>ming4 yun4</pinyin>
    <translation>fate / destiny / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摸</hanzi>
    <traditional>摸</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo1</pinyin>
    <translation>to feel with the hand / to touch / to stroke / to grope / to feel (one's pulse)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摸索</hanzi>
    <traditional>摸索</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo1 suo5</pinyin>
    <translation>to feel about / to grope about / to fumble / to do things slowly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>膜</hanzi>
    <traditional>膜</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo2</pinyin>
    <translation>membrane / film</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摩擦</hanzi>
    <traditional>摩擦</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo2 ca1</pinyin>
    <translation>friction / rubbing / chafing / fig. disharmony / conflict / same as 磨擦</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>模范</hanzi>
    <traditional>模範</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo2 fan4</pinyin>
    <translation>model / fine example</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>模仿</hanzi>
    <traditional>模仿</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo2 fang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to imitate / to copy / to emulate / to mimic / model</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>魔鬼</hanzi>
    <traditional>魔鬼</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo2 gui3</pinyin>
    <translation>devil</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>磨合</hanzi>
    <traditional>磨合</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo2 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>to break in / to wear in</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>模糊</hanzi>
    <traditional>模糊</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo2 hu5</pinyin>
    <translation>vague / indistinct / fuzzy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>模式</hanzi>
    <traditional>模式</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>mode / method</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>魔术</hanzi>
    <traditional>魔術</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo2 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>magic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摩托车</hanzi>
    <traditional>摩托車</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo2 tuo1 che1</pinyin>
    <translation>motorbike / motorcycle / CL:輛|辆[liang4],部[bu4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>模型</hanzi>
    <traditional>模型</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo2 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>model / mould / matrix / pattern</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抹杀</hanzi>
    <traditional>抹殺</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo3 sha1</pinyin>
    <translation>to erase / to cover traces / to obliterate evidence / to expunge / to blot out / to suppress</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>莫名其妙</hanzi>
    <traditional>莫名其妙</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo4 ming2 qi2 miao4</pinyin>
    <translation>unfathomable mystery (idiom) / subtle and ineffable / unable to make head or tail of it / boring (e.g. movie)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>默默</hanzi>
    <traditional>默默</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo4 mo4</pinyin>
    <translation>in silence / not speaking</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>陌生</hanzi>
    <traditional>陌生</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo4 sheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>strange / unfamiliar</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>墨水儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>墨水兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>mo4 shui3 r5</pinyin>
    <translation>ink / CL:瓶[ping2] </translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>谋求</hanzi>
    <traditional>謀求</traditional>
    <pinyin>mou2 qiu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to seek / to strive for</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>某</hanzi>
    <traditional>某</traditional>
    <pinyin>mou3</pinyin>
    <translation>some / a certain / sb or sth indefinite / such-and-such</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>模样</hanzi>
    <traditional>模樣</traditional>
    <pinyin>mu2 yang4</pinyin>
    <translation>look / style / appearance / approximation / about / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>母亲</hanzi>
    <traditional>母親</traditional>
    <pinyin>mu3 qin1</pinyin>
    <translation>mother / also pr. with light tone [mu3 qin5] / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>母语</hanzi>
    <traditional>母語</traditional>
    <pinyin>mu3 yu3</pinyin>
    <translation>native language / mother language</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>目标</hanzi>
    <traditional>目標</traditional>
    <pinyin>mu4 biao1</pinyin>
    <translation>target / goal / objective / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>目的</hanzi>
    <traditional>目的</traditional>
    <pinyin>mu4 di4</pinyin>
    <translation>purpose / aim / goal / target / objective / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>目睹</hanzi>
    <traditional>目睹</traditional>
    <pinyin>mu4 du3</pinyin>
    <translation>to witness / to see at first hand / to see with one's own eyes</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>目光</hanzi>
    <traditional>目光</traditional>
    <pinyin>mu4 guang1</pinyin>
    <translation>sight / vision / view / gaze / look</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>目录</hanzi>
    <traditional>目錄</traditional>
    <pinyin>mu4 lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>catalog / table of contents / directory (on computer hard drive) / list / contents</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>目前</hanzi>
    <traditional>目前</traditional>
    <pinyin>mu4 qian2</pinyin>
    <translation>at the present time / currently</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>木头</hanzi>
    <traditional>木頭</traditional>
    <pinyin>mu4 tou5</pinyin>
    <translation>slow-witted / blockhead / log (of wood / timber etc) / CL:塊|块[kuai4],根[gen1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沐浴</hanzi>
    <traditional>沐浴</traditional>
    <pinyin>mu4 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to take a bath / to bathe / to immerse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拿</hanzi>
    <traditional>拿</traditional>
    <pinyin>na2</pinyin>
    <translation>to hold / to seize / to catch / to apprehend / to take</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拿手</hanzi>
    <traditional>拿手</traditional>
    <pinyin>na2 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>expert in / good at</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>哪</hanzi>
    <traditional>哪</traditional>
    <pinyin>na3</pinyin>
    <translation>how / which</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>哪怕</hanzi>
    <traditional>哪怕</traditional>
    <pinyin>na3 pa4</pinyin>
    <translation>even / even if / even though / no matter how</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>哪儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>哪兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>na3 r5</pinyin>
    <translation>where? / wherever / anywhere</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>那</hanzi>
    <traditional>那</traditional>
    <pinyin>na4</pinyin>
    <translation>that / those / then (in that case) / commonly pr. nei4 before a classifier / esp. in Beijing</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>纳闷儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>納悶兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>na4 men4 r5</pinyin>
    <translation>puzzled / bewildered</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>那儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>那兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>na4 r5</pinyin>
    <translation>there</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>奶奶</hanzi>
    <traditional>奶奶</traditional>
    <pinyin>nai3 nai5</pinyin>
    <translation>(informal) father's mother / paternal grandmother / CL:位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>耐心</hanzi>
    <traditional>耐心</traditional>
    <pinyin>nai4 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>patient (adjective)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>耐用</hanzi>
    <traditional>耐用</traditional>
    <pinyin>nai4 yong4</pinyin>
    <translation>durable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>南</hanzi>
    <traditional>南</traditional>
    <pinyin>nan2</pinyin>
    <translation>south</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>难</hanzi>
    <traditional>難</traditional>
    <pinyin>nan2</pinyin>
    <translation>difficult (to...) / problem / difficulty / difficult / not good</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>难道</hanzi>
    <traditional>難道</traditional>
    <pinyin>nan2 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>don't tell me ... / could it be that...?</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>难得</hanzi>
    <traditional>難得</traditional>
    <pinyin>nan2 de2</pinyin>
    <translation>seldom / rare / hard to come by</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>难怪</hanzi>
    <traditional>難怪</traditional>
    <pinyin>nan2 guai4</pinyin>
    <translation>(it's) no wonder (that...) / (it's) not surprising (that)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>难过</hanzi>
    <traditional>難過</traditional>
    <pinyin>nan2 guo4</pinyin>
    <translation>feel sorry / be grieved</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>难堪</hanzi>
    <traditional>難堪</traditional>
    <pinyin>nan2 kan1</pinyin>
    <translation>hard to take / embarrassed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>难看</hanzi>
    <traditional>難看</traditional>
    <pinyin>nan2 kan4</pinyin>
    <translation>ugly / unsightly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>难免</hanzi>
    <traditional>難免</traditional>
    <pinyin>nan2 mian3</pinyin>
    <translation>hard to avoid / difficult to escape from</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>难能可贵</hanzi>
    <traditional>難能可貴</traditional>
    <pinyin>nan2 neng2 ke3 gui4</pinyin>
    <translation>rare and commendable / estimable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>男人</hanzi>
    <traditional>男人</traditional>
    <pinyin>nan2 ren2</pinyin>
    <translation>a man / a male / men / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>难受</hanzi>
    <traditional>難受</traditional>
    <pinyin>nan2 shou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to feel unwell / to suffer pain / to be difficult to bear</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>脑袋</hanzi>
    <traditional>腦袋</traditional>
    <pinyin>nao3 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>head / skull / brains / mental capability / CL:顆|颗[ke1],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恼火</hanzi>
    <traditional>惱火</traditional>
    <pinyin>nao3 huo3</pinyin>
    <translation>to get angry / irritated / to annoy / to aggravate / annoying</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>呢</hanzi>
    <traditional>呢</traditional>
    <pinyin>ne5</pinyin>
    <translation>(question particle for subjects already mentioned)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>内</hanzi>
    <traditional>內</traditional>
    <pinyin>nei4</pinyin>
    <translation>inside / inner / internal / within / interior</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>内涵</hanzi>
    <traditional>內涵</traditional>
    <pinyin>nei4 han2</pinyin>
    <translation>meaning / content / essential properties implied or reflected by a notion / intention / connotation / self-possessed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>内科</hanzi>
    <traditional>內科</traditional>
    <pinyin>nei4 ke1</pinyin>
    <translation>medicine / "internal" medicine / i.e. treatment by administering drugs / as opposed to surgical intervention 外科[wai4 ke1] / medical department</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>内幕</hanzi>
    <traditional>內幕</traditional>
    <pinyin>nei4 mu4</pinyin>
    <translation>inside story / non-public information / behind the scenes / internal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>内容</hanzi>
    <traditional>內容</traditional>
    <pinyin>nei4 rong2</pinyin>
    <translation>content / substance / details / CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>内在</hanzi>
    <traditional>內在</traditional>
    <pinyin>nei4 zai4</pinyin>
    <translation>intrinsic / innate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嫩</hanzi>
    <traditional>嫩</traditional>
    <pinyin>nen4</pinyin>
    <translation>tender / soft / delicate / light (color) / inexperienced / unskilled</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>能</hanzi>
    <traditional>能</traditional>
    <pinyin>neng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to be able to / to be capable of / ability / capability / able / capable / can possibly / (usually used in the negative) to have the possibility of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>能干</hanzi>
    <traditional>能幹</traditional>
    <pinyin>neng2 gan4</pinyin>
    <translation>capable / competent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>能力</hanzi>
    <traditional>能力</traditional>
    <pinyin>neng2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>capability / capable / able / ability / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>能量</hanzi>
    <traditional>能量</traditional>
    <pinyin>neng2 liang4</pinyin>
    <translation>energy / capabilities</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>能源</hanzi>
    <traditional>能源</traditional>
    <pinyin>neng2 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>energy / power source / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嗯</hanzi>
    <traditional>嗯</traditional>
    <pinyin>ńg</pinyin>
    <translation>(a groaning sound)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>你</hanzi>
    <traditional>你</traditional>
    <pinyin>ni3</pinyin>
    <translation>you (informal / as opposed to polite 您[nin2])</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拟定</hanzi>
    <traditional>擬定</traditional>
    <pinyin>ni3 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>to draw up / to draft / to formulate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>年</hanzi>
    <traditional>年</traditional>
    <pinyin>nian2</pinyin>
    <translation>year / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>年代</hanzi>
    <traditional>年代</traditional>
    <pinyin>nian2 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>a decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties) / age / era / period / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>年度</hanzi>
    <traditional>年度</traditional>
    <pinyin>nian2 du4</pinyin>
    <translation>year (e.g. school year / fiscal year)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>年级</hanzi>
    <traditional>年級</traditional>
    <pinyin>nian2 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>grade / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>年纪</hanzi>
    <traditional>年紀</traditional>
    <pinyin>nian2 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>age / CL:把[ba3],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>年龄</hanzi>
    <traditional>年齡</traditional>
    <pinyin>nian2 ling2</pinyin>
    <translation>(a person's) age / CL:把[ba3],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>年轻</hanzi>
    <traditional>年輕</traditional>
    <pinyin>nian2 qing1</pinyin>
    <translation>young</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>念</hanzi>
    <traditional>念</traditional>
    <pinyin>nian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to read / to study (a degree course) / to read aloud / to miss (sb) / idea / remembrance / twenty (banker's anti-fraud numeral corresponding to 廿 / 20)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鸟</hanzi>
    <traditional>鳥</traditional>
    <pinyin>niao3</pinyin>
    <translation>bird / CL:隻|只[zhi1],群[qun2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>捏</hanzi>
    <traditional>捏</traditional>
    <pinyin>nie1</pinyin>
    <translation>to pinch (with one's fingers) / to knead / to make up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>您</hanzi>
    <traditional>您</traditional>
    <pinyin>nin2</pinyin>
    <translation>you (polite / as opposed to informal 你[ni3])</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拧</hanzi>
    <traditional>擰</traditional>
    <pinyin>ning2</pinyin>
    <translation>to pinch / wring</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>凝固</hanzi>
    <traditional>凝固</traditional>
    <pinyin>ning2 gu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to freeze / to solidify / to congeal / fig. with rapt attention</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>凝聚</hanzi>
    <traditional>凝聚</traditional>
    <pinyin>ning2 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>to condense / to coagulate / coacervation (i.e. form tiny droplets) / aggregation / coherent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>凝视</hanzi>
    <traditional>凝視</traditional>
    <pinyin>ning2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>gaze</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宁可</hanzi>
    <traditional>寧可</traditional>
    <pinyin>ning4 ke3</pinyin>
    <translation>preferably / one would prefer to...(or not to...) / would rather / (would) be better to / (to pick) the lesser of two evils</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宁肯</hanzi>
    <traditional>寧肯</traditional>
    <pinyin>ning4 ken3</pinyin>
    <translation>would rather... / it would be better... / would prefer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宁愿</hanzi>
    <traditional>寧願</traditional>
    <pinyin>ning4 yuan4</pinyin>
    <translation>would rather / better</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>牛奶</hanzi>
    <traditional>牛奶</traditional>
    <pinyin>niu2 nai3</pinyin>
    <translation>cow's milk / CL:瓶[ping2],杯[bei1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>牛仔裤</hanzi>
    <traditional>牛仔褲</traditional>
    <pinyin>niu2 zai3 ku4</pinyin>
    <translation>jeans / CL:條|条[tiao2] / also written 牛崽褲|牛崽裤</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>纽扣儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>鈕釦兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>niu3 kou4 r5</pinyin>
    <translation>button</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扭转</hanzi>
    <traditional>扭轉</traditional>
    <pinyin>niu3 zhuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to reverse / to turn around (an undesirable situation)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>浓</hanzi>
    <traditional>濃</traditional>
    <pinyin>nong2</pinyin>
    <translation>concentrated / dense</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>农村</hanzi>
    <traditional>農村</traditional>
    <pinyin>nong2 cun1</pinyin>
    <translation>rural area / village / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>浓厚</hanzi>
    <traditional>濃厚</traditional>
    <pinyin>nong2 hou4</pinyin>
    <translation>dense / thick (fog / clouds etc) / to have a strong interest in / deep / fully saturated (color)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>农历</hanzi>
    <traditional>農曆</traditional>
    <pinyin>nong2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>the traditional Chinese calendar / the lunar calendar</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>农民</hanzi>
    <traditional>農民</traditional>
    <pinyin>nong2 min2</pinyin>
    <translation>peasant / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>农业</hanzi>
    <traditional>農業</traditional>
    <pinyin>nong2 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>agriculture / farming</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>弄</hanzi>
    <traditional>弄</traditional>
    <pinyin>nong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to do / to manage / to handle / to play with / to fool with / to mess with / to fix / to toy with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>奴隶</hanzi>
    <traditional>奴隸</traditional>
    <pinyin>nu2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>slave</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>努力</hanzi>
    <traditional>努力</traditional>
    <pinyin>nu3 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>great effort / to strive / to try hard</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>暖和</hanzi>
    <traditional>暖和</traditional>
    <pinyin>nuan3 huo5</pinyin>
    <translation>warm / nice and warm</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挪</hanzi>
    <traditional>挪</traditional>
    <pinyin>nuo2</pinyin>
    <translation>to shift / to move</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>女儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>女兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>nv3 er2</pinyin>
    <translation>daughter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>女人</hanzi>
    <traditional>女人</traditional>
    <pinyin>nv3 ren2</pinyin>
    <translation>woman</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>女士</hanzi>
    <traditional>女士</traditional>
    <pinyin>nv3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>lady / madam / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>虐待</hanzi>
    <traditional>虐待</traditional>
    <pinyin>nve4 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to mistreat / to maltreat / to abuse / mistreatment / maltreatment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>哦</hanzi>
    <traditional>哦</traditional>
    <pinyin>o4</pinyin>
    <translation>oh / ah</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>殴打</hanzi>
    <traditional>毆打</traditional>
    <pinyin>ou1 da3</pinyin>
    <translation>to beat up / to come to blows / battery (law)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>欧洲</hanzi>
    <traditional>歐洲</traditional>
    <pinyin>Ou1 zhou1</pinyin>
    <translation>Europe / European</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>偶尔</hanzi>
    <traditional>偶爾</traditional>
    <pinyin>ou3 er3</pinyin>
    <translation>occasionally / once in a while / sometimes</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>偶然</hanzi>
    <traditional>偶然</traditional>
    <pinyin>ou3 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>incidentally / occasional / occasionally / by chance / randomly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>呕吐</hanzi>
    <traditional>嘔吐</traditional>
    <pinyin>ou3 tu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to vomit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>趴</hanzi>
    <traditional>趴</traditional>
    <pinyin>pa1</pinyin>
    <translation>to lie on one's stomach</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>爬山</hanzi>
    <traditional>爬山</traditional>
    <pinyin>pa2 shan1</pinyin>
    <translation>to climb a mountain / to mountaineer / hiking / mountaineering</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拍</hanzi>
    <traditional>拍</traditional>
    <pinyin>pai1</pinyin>
    <translation>to pat / to clap / to slap / fly-swatter / racket / to take (a photograph)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>排斥</hanzi>
    <traditional>排斥</traditional>
    <pinyin>pai2 chi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to reject / to exclude / to eliminate / to remove / to repel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>排除</hanzi>
    <traditional>排除</traditional>
    <pinyin>pai2 chu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to eliminate / to get rid of / to remove</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>排队</hanzi>
    <traditional>排隊</traditional>
    <pinyin>pai2 dui4</pinyin>
    <translation>to line up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>排放</hanzi>
    <traditional>排放</traditional>
    <pinyin>pai2 fang4</pinyin>
    <translation>emission / discharge / exhaust (gas etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>徘徊</hanzi>
    <traditional>徘徊</traditional>
    <pinyin>pai2 huai2</pinyin>
    <translation>to dither / to hesitate / to pace back and forth / by ext. to hover around / to linger</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>排列</hanzi>
    <traditional>排列</traditional>
    <pinyin>pai2 lie4</pinyin>
    <translation>array / arrangement / permutation (i.e. ordered choice of n elements out of m)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>排球</hanzi>
    <traditional>排球</traditional>
    <pinyin>pai2 qiu2</pinyin>
    <translation>volleyball / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>派</hanzi>
    <traditional>派</traditional>
    <pinyin>pai4</pinyin>
    <translation>clique / school / group / faction / to dispatch / to send / to assign / to appoint / pi (Greek letter Ππ) / the circular ratio pi = 3.1415926</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>派别</hanzi>
    <traditional>派別</traditional>
    <pinyin>pai4 bie2</pinyin>
    <translation>denomination / group / school / faction / school of thought</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>派遣</hanzi>
    <traditional>派遣</traditional>
    <pinyin>pai4 qian3</pinyin>
    <translation>to send (on a mission) / to dispatch</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>攀登</hanzi>
    <traditional>攀登</traditional>
    <pinyin>pan1 deng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to climb / to pull oneself up / to clamber / to scale / fig. to forge ahead in the face of hardships and danger</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盘旋</hanzi>
    <traditional>盤旋</traditional>
    <pinyin>pan2 xuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to spiral / to circle / to go around / to hover / to orbit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盘子</hanzi>
    <traditional>盤子</traditional>
    <pinyin>pan2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>tray / plate / dish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>畔</hanzi>
    <traditional>畔</traditional>
    <pinyin>pan4</pinyin>
    <translation>bank / field-path</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>判断</hanzi>
    <traditional>判斷</traditional>
    <pinyin>pan4 duan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to decide / to determine / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>判决</hanzi>
    <traditional>判決</traditional>
    <pinyin>pan4 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>judgment (by a court of law)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盼望</hanzi>
    <traditional>盼望</traditional>
    <pinyin>pan4 wang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to hope for / look forward to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>旁边</hanzi>
    <traditional>旁邊</traditional>
    <pinyin>pang2 bian1</pinyin>
    <translation>lateral / side / to the side / beside</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>庞大</hanzi>
    <traditional>龐大</traditional>
    <pinyin>pang2 da4</pinyin>
    <translation>huge / enormous / tremendous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胖</hanzi>
    <traditional>胖</traditional>
    <pinyin>pang4</pinyin>
    <translation>fat / plump</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抛弃</hanzi>
    <traditional>拋棄</traditional>
    <pinyin>pao1 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>discard / dump / abandon</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>跑步</hanzi>
    <traditional>跑步</traditional>
    <pinyin>pao3 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to walk quickly / to march / to run</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>泡沫</hanzi>
    <traditional>泡沫</traditional>
    <pinyin>pao4 mo4</pinyin>
    <translation>foam / (soap) bubble / (economic) bubble</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>陪</hanzi>
    <traditional>陪</traditional>
    <pinyin>pei2</pinyin>
    <translation>to accompany / to keep sb company</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赔偿</hanzi>
    <traditional>賠償</traditional>
    <pinyin>pei2 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to compensate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>培训</hanzi>
    <traditional>培訓</traditional>
    <pinyin>pei2 xun4</pinyin>
    <translation>to cultivate / to train / to groom / training</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>培养</hanzi>
    <traditional>培養</traditional>
    <pinyin>pei2 yang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to train / culture / to bring up / to groom (for a position)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>培育</hanzi>
    <traditional>培育</traditional>
    <pinyin>pei2 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to train / to breed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>配备</hanzi>
    <traditional>配備</traditional>
    <pinyin>pei4 bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to allocate / to provide / to outfit with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>佩服</hanzi>
    <traditional>佩服</traditional>
    <pinyin>pei4 fu2</pinyin>
    <translation>admire</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>配合</hanzi>
    <traditional>配合</traditional>
    <pinyin>pei4 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>matching / fitting in with / compatible with / to correspond / to fit / to conform to / rapport / to coordinate with / to act in concert with / to cooperate / to become man and wife / to combine parts of machine</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>配偶</hanzi>
    <traditional>配偶</traditional>
    <pinyin>pei4 ou3</pinyin>
    <translation>consort / mate / spouse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>配套</hanzi>
    <traditional>配套</traditional>
    <pinyin>pei4 tao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to form a complete set / coherent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盆</hanzi>
    <traditional>盆</traditional>
    <pinyin>pen2</pinyin>
    <translation>basin / flower pot / unit of volume equal to 12 斗 and 8 升 / approx 128 liters / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盆地</hanzi>
    <traditional>盆地</traditional>
    <pinyin>pen2 di4</pinyin>
    <translation>basin (low-lying geographical feature) / depression</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>烹饪</hanzi>
    <traditional>烹飪</traditional>
    <pinyin>peng1 ren4</pinyin>
    <translation>cooking / culinary arts</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>朋友</hanzi>
    <traditional>朋友</traditional>
    <pinyin>peng2 you5</pinyin>
    <translation>friend / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>捧</hanzi>
    <traditional>捧</traditional>
    <pinyin>peng3</pinyin>
    <translation>to clasp / to cup the hands / to hold up with both hands / to offer (esp. in cupped hands) / to praise / to flatter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>碰见</hanzi>
    <traditional>碰見</traditional>
    <pinyin>peng4 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to run into / to meet (unexpectedly) / to bump into</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>批</hanzi>
    <traditional>批</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to ascertain / to act on / to criticize / to pass on / classifier for batches / lots / military flights / tier (for the ranking of universities and colleges)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>披</hanzi>
    <traditional>披</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to drape over one's shoulders / to open / to unroll / to split open / to spread out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>劈</hanzi>
    <traditional>劈</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to hack / to chop / to split open / see 噼啪|劈啪 / onomat. for crack / slap / clap / clatter etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>批发</hanzi>
    <traditional>批發</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi1 fa1</pinyin>
    <translation>wholesale / bulk trade / distribution</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>批判</hanzi>
    <traditional>批判</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi1 pan4</pinyin>
    <translation>criticize / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>批评</hanzi>
    <traditional>批評</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi1 ping2</pinyin>
    <translation>to criticize / criticism / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>批准</hanzi>
    <traditional>批准</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi1 zhun3</pinyin>
    <translation>to approve / to ratify</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>疲惫</hanzi>
    <traditional>疲憊</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi2 bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>beaten / exhausted / tired</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>皮肤</hanzi>
    <traditional>皮膚</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi2 fu1</pinyin>
    <translation>skin / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>皮革</hanzi>
    <traditional>皮革</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi2 ge2</pinyin>
    <translation>leather / CL:張|张[zhang1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>啤酒</hanzi>
    <traditional>啤酒</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi2 jiu3</pinyin>
    <translation>beer / CL:杯[bei1],瓶[ping2],罐[guan4],桶[tong3],缸[gang1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>疲倦</hanzi>
    <traditional>疲倦</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi2 juan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to tire / tired</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>疲劳</hanzi>
    <traditional>疲勞</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi2 lao2</pinyin>
    <translation>fatigue / wearily / weariness / weary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>脾气</hanzi>
    <traditional>脾氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi2 qi5</pinyin>
    <translation>temperament / disposition / temper / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>皮鞋</hanzi>
    <traditional>皮鞋</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi2 xie2</pinyin>
    <translation>leather shoes</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>匹</hanzi>
    <traditional>匹</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi3</pinyin>
    <translation>ordinary person / classifier for horses / mules etc / classifier for cloth: bolt</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>屁股</hanzi>
    <traditional>屁股</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi4 gu5</pinyin>
    <translation>buttocks / bottom / ass</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>譬如</hanzi>
    <traditional>譬如</traditional>
    <pinyin>pi4 ru2</pinyin>
    <translation>for example / for instance / such as</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>篇</hanzi>
    <traditional>篇</traditional>
    <pinyin>pian1</pinyin>
    <translation>sheet / piece of writing / bound set of bamboo slips used for record keeping (old) / classifier for written items: chapter / article</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>偏差</hanzi>
    <traditional>偏差</traditional>
    <pinyin>pian1 cha1</pinyin>
    <translation>bias / deviation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>偏见</hanzi>
    <traditional>偏見</traditional>
    <pinyin>pian1 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>prejudice</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>偏僻</hanzi>
    <traditional>偏僻</traditional>
    <pinyin>pian1 pi4</pinyin>
    <translation>remote / desolate / far from the city</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>偏偏</hanzi>
    <traditional>偏偏</traditional>
    <pinyin>pian1 pian1</pinyin>
    <translation>(indicates that sth turns out just the opposite of what one would expect or what would be normal) / unfortunately / against expectations</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>便宜</hanzi>
    <traditional>便宜</traditional>
    <pinyin>pian2 yi5</pinyin>
    <translation>small advantages / to let sb off lightly / cheap / inexpensive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>片</hanzi>
    <traditional>片</traditional>
    <pinyin>pian4</pinyin>
    <translation>thin piece / flake / a slice / film / TV play / to slice / to carve thin / partial / incomplete / one-sided / classifier for slices / tablets / tract of land / area of water / classifier for CDs / movies / DVDs etc / used with numeral 一[yi1]: classifier for scenario / scene / feeling / atmosphere / sound etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>骗</hanzi>
    <traditional>騙</traditional>
    <pinyin>pian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to cheat / to swindle / to deceive / to fool / to hoodwink / to trick</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>片段</hanzi>
    <traditional>片段</traditional>
    <pinyin>pian4 duan4</pinyin>
    <translation>fragment (of speech etc) / extract (from book etc) / episode (of story etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>片刻</hanzi>
    <traditional>片刻</traditional>
    <pinyin>pian4 ke4</pinyin>
    <translation>short period of time / a moment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>片面</hanzi>
    <traditional>片面</traditional>
    <pinyin>pian4 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>unilateral / one-sided</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>飘</hanzi>
    <traditional>飄</traditional>
    <pinyin>piao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to float</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>漂浮</hanzi>
    <traditional>漂浮</traditional>
    <pinyin>piao1 fu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to float / to hover / to drift (also fig. / to lead a wandering life) / to rove / showy / superficial</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>飘扬</hanzi>
    <traditional>飄揚</traditional>
    <pinyin>piao1 yang2</pinyin>
    <translation>wave / flutter / fly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>票</hanzi>
    <traditional>票</traditional>
    <pinyin>piao4</pinyin>
    <translation>ticket / ballot / bank note / CL:張|张[zhang1] / person held for ransom / amateur performance of Chinese opera / classifier for shipments and business transactions (topolect)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>漂亮</hanzi>
    <traditional>漂亮</traditional>
    <pinyin>piao4 liang5</pinyin>
    <translation>pretty / beautiful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拼搏</hanzi>
    <traditional>拼搏</traditional>
    <pinyin>pin1 bo2</pinyin>
    <translation>to struggle / to wrestle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拼命</hanzi>
    <traditional>拼命</traditional>
    <pinyin>pin1 ming4</pinyin>
    <translation>to do one's utmost / with all one's might / at all costs / (to work or fight) as if one's life depends on it</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>频道</hanzi>
    <traditional>頻道</traditional>
    <pinyin>pin2 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>frequency / (television) channel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贫乏</hanzi>
    <traditional>貧乏</traditional>
    <pinyin>pin2 fa2</pinyin>
    <translation>lack / incomplete</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>频繁</hanzi>
    <traditional>頻繁</traditional>
    <pinyin>pin2 fan2</pinyin>
    <translation>frequently / often</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贫困</hanzi>
    <traditional>貧困</traditional>
    <pinyin>pin2 kun4</pinyin>
    <translation>impoverished / poverty</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>频率</hanzi>
    <traditional>頻率</traditional>
    <pinyin>pin2 lv4</pinyin>
    <translation>frequency</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>品尝</hanzi>
    <traditional>品嚐</traditional>
    <pinyin>pin3 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to taste a small amount / to sample</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>品德</hanzi>
    <traditional>品德</traditional>
    <pinyin>pin3 de2</pinyin>
    <translation>moral character</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>品行</hanzi>
    <traditional>品行</traditional>
    <pinyin>pin3 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>behavior / moral conduct</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>品质</hanzi>
    <traditional>品質</traditional>
    <pinyin>pin3 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>quality</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>品种</hanzi>
    <traditional>品種</traditional>
    <pinyin>pin3 zhong3</pinyin>
    <translation>breed / variety / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>乒乓球</hanzi>
    <traditional>乒乓球</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping1 pang1 qiu2</pinyin>
    <translation>table tennis / ping-pong / ping pong / table tennis ball / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>凭</hanzi>
    <traditional>憑</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2</pinyin>
    <translation>to lean against / to rely on / on the basis of / no matter (how / what etc) / proof</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>平</hanzi>
    <traditional>平</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2</pinyin>
    <translation>flat / level / equal / to tie (make the same score) / to draw (score) / calm / peaceful / see also 平聲|平声[ping2 sheng1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>平常</hanzi>
    <traditional>平常</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>ordinary / common / usually / ordinarily</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>平等</hanzi>
    <traditional>平等</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 deng3</pinyin>
    <translation>equal / equality</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>平凡</hanzi>
    <traditional>平凡</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 fan2</pinyin>
    <translation>commonplace / ordinary / mediocre</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>平方</hanzi>
    <traditional>平方</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 fang1</pinyin>
    <translation>square (as in square foot / square mile / square root)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>评估</hanzi>
    <traditional>評估</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 gu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to evaluate / to assess / assessment / evaluation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>苹果</hanzi>
    <traditional>蘋果</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 guo3</pinyin>
    <translation>apple / CL:個|个[ge4],顆|颗[ke1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>平衡</hanzi>
    <traditional>平衡</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 heng2</pinyin>
    <translation>balance / equilibrium</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>评价</hanzi>
    <traditional>評價</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 jia4</pinyin>
    <translation>to evaluate / to assess</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>平静</hanzi>
    <traditional>平靜</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>tranquil / undisturbed / serene</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>平均</hanzi>
    <traditional>平均</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 jun1</pinyin>
    <translation>average</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>评论</hanzi>
    <traditional>評論</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 lun4</pinyin>
    <translation>to comment on / to discuss / comment / commentary / CL: 篇[pian1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>平面</hanzi>
    <traditional>平面</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>plane (flat surface) / print media</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>平时</hanzi>
    <traditional>平時</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>in normal times / in peacetime</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>平坦</hanzi>
    <traditional>平坦</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 tan3</pinyin>
    <translation>level / even / smooth / flat</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>平行</hanzi>
    <traditional>平行</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>parallel / of equal rank / simultaneous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>平原</hanzi>
    <traditional>平原</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>field / plain / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>屏障</hanzi>
    <traditional>屏障</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 zhang4</pinyin>
    <translation>protective screen</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>瓶子</hanzi>
    <traditional>瓶子</traditional>
    <pinyin>ping2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>bottle / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>坡</hanzi>
    <traditional>坡</traditional>
    <pinyin>po1</pinyin>
    <translation>slope / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>泼</hanzi>
    <traditional>潑</traditional>
    <pinyin>po1</pinyin>
    <translation>to splash / to spill / rough and coarse / brutish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>颇</hanzi>
    <traditional>頗</traditional>
    <pinyin>po1</pinyin>
    <translation>very / considerably</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>破</hanzi>
    <traditional>破</traditional>
    <pinyin>po4</pinyin>
    <translation>broken / damaged / worn out / to break / split or cleave / to get rid of / to destroy / to break with / to defeat / to capture (a city etc) / to expose the truth of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迫不及待</hanzi>
    <traditional>迫不及待</traditional>
    <pinyin>po4 bu4 ji2 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>impatient (idiom) / in a hurry / itching to get on with it</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>破产</hanzi>
    <traditional>破產</traditional>
    <pinyin>po4 chan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to go bankrupt / to become impoverished / bankruptcy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迫害</hanzi>
    <traditional>迫害</traditional>
    <pinyin>po4 hai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to persecute / persecution</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>破坏</hanzi>
    <traditional>破壞</traditional>
    <pinyin>po4 huai4</pinyin>
    <translation>destruction / damage / to wreck / to break / to destroy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>破例</hanzi>
    <traditional>破例</traditional>
    <pinyin>po4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>to make an exception</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>魄力</hanzi>
    <traditional>魄力</traditional>
    <pinyin>po4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>courage / daring / boldness / resolution / drive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迫切</hanzi>
    <traditional>迫切</traditional>
    <pinyin>po4 qie4</pinyin>
    <translation>urgent / pressing</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扑</hanzi>
    <traditional>撲</traditional>
    <pinyin>pu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to assault / to pounce / to rush at sth / to throw oneself on</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>铺</hanzi>
    <traditional>鋪</traditional>
    <pinyin>pu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to spread / to extend / to pave / to lay</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>葡萄</hanzi>
    <traditional>葡萄</traditional>
    <pinyin>pu2 tao5</pinyin>
    <translation>grape</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>普遍</hanzi>
    <traditional>普遍</traditional>
    <pinyin>pu3 bian4</pinyin>
    <translation>universal / general / widespread / common</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>普及</hanzi>
    <traditional>普及</traditional>
    <pinyin>pu3 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>popular / to popularize / universal / ubiquitous / pervasive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>朴实</hanzi>
    <traditional>樸實</traditional>
    <pinyin>pu3 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>plain / simple / guileless / down-to-earth / sincere and honest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>朴素</hanzi>
    <traditional>樸素</traditional>
    <pinyin>pu3 su4</pinyin>
    <translation>plain and simple / unadorned / simple living / not frivolous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>普通话</hanzi>
    <traditional>普通話</traditional>
    <pinyin>pu3 tong1 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>Mandarin (common language) / Putonghua (common speech of the Chinese language) / ordinary speech</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>瀑布</hanzi>
    <traditional>瀑布</traditional>
    <pinyin>pu4 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>waterfall</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>七</hanzi>
    <traditional>七</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi1</pinyin>
    <translation>seven / 7</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>期待</hanzi>
    <traditional>期待</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi1 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to look forward to / to await / expectation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>欺负</hanzi>
    <traditional>欺負</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi1 fu5</pinyin>
    <translation>to bully</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>期间</hanzi>
    <traditional>期間</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi1 jian1</pinyin>
    <translation>period of time / time / time period / period / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>凄凉</hanzi>
    <traditional>淒涼</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi1 liang2</pinyin>
    <translation>desolate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>欺骗</hanzi>
    <traditional>欺騙</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi1 pian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to deceive / to cheat</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>期望</hanzi>
    <traditional>期望</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi1 wang4</pinyin>
    <translation>hope / expectation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>期限</hanzi>
    <traditional>期限</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi1 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>time limit / deadline / allotted time</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>妻子</hanzi>
    <traditional>妻子</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi1 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>wife / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>骑</hanzi>
    <traditional>騎</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to ride (an animal or bike) / to sit astride</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>其次</hanzi>
    <traditional>其次</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi2 ci4</pinyin>
    <translation>next / secondly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>奇怪</hanzi>
    <traditional>奇怪</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi2 guai4</pinyin>
    <translation>strange / odd</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>奇迹</hanzi>
    <traditional>奇蹟</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi2 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>miracle / miraculous / wonder / marvel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>奇妙</hanzi>
    <traditional>奇妙</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi2 miao4</pinyin>
    <translation>fantastic / wonderful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>旗袍</hanzi>
    <traditional>旗袍</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi2 pao2</pinyin>
    <translation>Chinese-style dress / cheongsam</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>齐全</hanzi>
    <traditional>齊全</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi2 quan2</pinyin>
    <translation>complete</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>其实</hanzi>
    <traditional>其實</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi2 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>actually / in fact / really</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>歧视</hanzi>
    <traditional>歧視</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to discriminate against / discrimination</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>其他</hanzi>
    <traditional>其他</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi2 ta1</pinyin>
    <translation>other / the others / else / other than (that person) / in addition to the person mentioned above</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>齐心协力</hanzi>
    <traditional>齊心協力</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi2 xin1 xie2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>to work with a common purpose (idiom) / to make concerted efforts / to pull together / to work as one</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>其余</hanzi>
    <traditional>其餘</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi2 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>the rest / the others / remaining / remainder / apart from them</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>旗帜</hanzi>
    <traditional>旗幟</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi2 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>ensign / flag</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>其中</hanzi>
    <traditional>其中</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi2 zhong1</pinyin>
    <translation>among / in / included among these</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>起草</hanzi>
    <traditional>起草</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 cao3</pinyin>
    <translation>draft (a bill) / draw up (plans)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>启程</hanzi>
    <traditional>啓程</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to set out on a journey</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>起初</hanzi>
    <traditional>起初</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 chu1</pinyin>
    <translation>originally / at first / at the outset</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>起床</hanzi>
    <traditional>起牀</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 chuang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to get up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>启发</hanzi>
    <traditional>啓發</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 fa1</pinyin>
    <translation>to enlighten / to explain and arouse interest / to inspire / inspiration / heuristic (attributively) / to teach / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>起飞</hanzi>
    <traditional>起飛</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 fei1</pinyin>
    <translation>to take off (in an airplane)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>起伏</hanzi>
    <traditional>起伏</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 fu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to move up and down / to undulate / ups and downs</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>乞丐</hanzi>
    <traditional>乞丐</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 gai4</pinyin>
    <translation>beggar</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>起哄</hanzi>
    <traditional>起鬨</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 hong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to heckle / rowdy jeering / to create a disturbance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>起来</hanzi>
    <traditional>起來</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 lai2</pinyin>
    <translation>beginning or continuing an action / upward movement / stand up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>起码</hanzi>
    <traditional>起碼</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 ma3</pinyin>
    <translation>at the minimum / at the very least</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>启示</hanzi>
    <traditional>啓示</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>enlightenment / revelation / apocalypse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>启事</hanzi>
    <traditional>啓事</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>announcement (written / on billboard / letter / newspaper or website) / to post information / a notice</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>企图</hanzi>
    <traditional>企圖</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 tu2</pinyin>
    <translation>attempt / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>企业</hanzi>
    <traditional>企業</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>company / firm / enterprise / corporation / CL:家[jia1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>起义</hanzi>
    <traditional>起義</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>uprising / insurrection / revolt</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>岂有此理</hanzi>
    <traditional>豈有此理</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 you3 ci3 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>how can this be so? (idiom) / preposterous / ridiculous / absurd</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>起源</hanzi>
    <traditional>起源</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi3 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>origin / to originate / to come from</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>器材</hanzi>
    <traditional>器材</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi4 cai2</pinyin>
    <translation>equipment / material</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>气氛</hanzi>
    <traditional>氣氛</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi4 fen1</pinyin>
    <translation>atmosphere / mood</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>气概</hanzi>
    <traditional>氣概</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi4 gai4</pinyin>
    <translation>lofty quality / mettle / spirit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>气功</hanzi>
    <traditional>氣功</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi4 gong1</pinyin>
    <translation>qigong / a system of deep breathing exercises</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>器官</hanzi>
    <traditional>器官</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi4 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>organ (part of body tissue) / apparatus</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>气候</hanzi>
    <traditional>氣候</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi4 hou4</pinyin>
    <translation>climate / atmosphere / situation / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迄今为止</hanzi>
    <traditional>迄今爲止</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi4 jin1 wei2 zhi3</pinyin>
    <translation>so far / up to now / still (not)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>气魄</hanzi>
    <traditional>氣魄</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi4 po4</pinyin>
    <translation>spirit / boldness / positive outlook / imposing attitude</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>气色</hanzi>
    <traditional>氣色</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi4 se4</pinyin>
    <translation>complexion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>气势</hanzi>
    <traditional>氣勢</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>momentum / manner / energy / look of great force or imposing manner / powerful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>气味</hanzi>
    <traditional>氣味</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi4 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>odor / scent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>气象</hanzi>
    <traditional>氣象</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi4 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>meteorological feature / CL:個|个[ge4] / meteorology / atmosphere or scene</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>气压</hanzi>
    <traditional>氣壓</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi4 ya1</pinyin>
    <translation>atmospheric pressure / barometric pressure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>汽油</hanzi>
    <traditional>汽油</traditional>
    <pinyin>qi4 you2</pinyin>
    <translation>gas / gasoline / CL:升[sheng1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>掐</hanzi>
    <traditional>掐</traditional>
    <pinyin>qia1</pinyin>
    <translation>to pick (flowers) / to pinch / to clutch / (slang) to fight</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恰当</hanzi>
    <traditional>恰當</traditional>
    <pinyin>qia4 dang4</pinyin>
    <translation>appropriate / suitable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恰到好处</hanzi>
    <traditional>恰到好處</traditional>
    <pinyin>qia4 dao4 hao3 chu4</pinyin>
    <translation>it's just perfect / it's just right</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>恰巧</hanzi>
    <traditional>恰巧</traditional>
    <pinyin>qia4 qiao3</pinyin>
    <translation>fortunately / unexpectedly / by coincidence</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>洽谈</hanzi>
    <traditional>洽談</traditional>
    <pinyin>qia4 tan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to discuss</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>千</hanzi>
    <traditional>千</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian1</pinyin>
    <translation>thousand</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>牵</hanzi>
    <traditional>牽</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian1</pinyin>
    <translation>to pull (an animal on a tether) / to lead along / to hold hands</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>铅笔</hanzi>
    <traditional>鉛筆</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian1 bi3</pinyin>
    <translation>(lead) pencil / CL:支[zhi1],枝[zhi1],桿|杆[gan3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>牵扯</hanzi>
    <traditional>牽扯</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian1 che3</pinyin>
    <translation>to involve / to implicate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>签订</hanzi>
    <traditional>簽訂</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian1 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>to agree to and sign (a treaty etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>千方百计</hanzi>
    <traditional>千方百計</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian1 fang1 bai3 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>lit. thousand ways / a hundred plans (idiom) / by every possible means</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迁就</hanzi>
    <traditional>遷就</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian1 jiu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to yield / to adapt to / to accommodate to (sth)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>签署</hanzi>
    <traditional>簽署</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian1 shu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to sign (an agreement)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>千万</hanzi>
    <traditional>千萬</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian1 wan4</pinyin>
    <translation>ten million / countless / many / one must by all means</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迁徙</hanzi>
    <traditional>遷徙</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian1 xi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to migrate / to move</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>谦虚</hanzi>
    <traditional>謙虛</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian1 xu1</pinyin>
    <translation>modest / self-effacing / to make modest remarks</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>谦逊</hanzi>
    <traditional>謙遜</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian1 xun4</pinyin>
    <translation>humble / humility / modesty</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>签证</hanzi>
    <traditional>簽證</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian1 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>visa / certificate / to certify / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>牵制</hanzi>
    <traditional>牽制</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian1 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to control / to curb / to restrict / to impede / to pin down (enemy troops)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>签字</hanzi>
    <traditional>簽字</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian1 zi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to sign (a signature)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>钱</hanzi>
    <traditional>錢</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian2</pinyin>
    <translation>coin / money / CL:筆|笔[bi3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>前景</hanzi>
    <traditional>前景</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian2 jing3</pinyin>
    <translation>foreground / vista / (future) prospects / perspective</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>潜力</hanzi>
    <traditional>潛力</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>potential / capacity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>前面</hanzi>
    <traditional>前面</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian2 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>ahead / in front / preceding / above</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>潜水</hanzi>
    <traditional>潛水</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian2 shui3</pinyin>
    <translation>to dive / to go under water / lurker (Internet slang for sb who reads forum posts but never replies)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>前提</hanzi>
    <traditional>前提</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian2 ti2</pinyin>
    <translation>premise / precondition / prerequisite</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>前途</hanzi>
    <traditional>前途</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian2 tu2</pinyin>
    <translation>prospects / future outlook / journey</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>潜移默化</hanzi>
    <traditional>潛移默化</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian2 yi2 mo4 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>imperceptible influence / to influence secretly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>浅</hanzi>
    <traditional>淺</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian3</pinyin>
    <translation>shallow / not deep / superficial</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>谴责</hanzi>
    <traditional>譴責</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian3 ze2</pinyin>
    <translation>to denounce / to condemn / to criticize / condemnation / criticism</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>欠</hanzi>
    <traditional>欠</traditional>
    <pinyin>qian4</pinyin>
    <translation>deficient / owe / to lack / yawn</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>枪</hanzi>
    <traditional>槍</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiang1</pinyin>
    <translation>gun / firearm / rifle / spear / CL:支[zhi1],把[ba3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抢劫</hanzi>
    <traditional>搶劫</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiang1 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>to rob / looting</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>墙</hanzi>
    <traditional>牆</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiang2</pinyin>
    <translation>wall / CL:面[mian4],堵[du3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>强调</hanzi>
    <traditional>強調</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiang2 diao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to emphasize (a statement) / to stress</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>强烈</hanzi>
    <traditional>強烈</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiang2 lie4</pinyin>
    <translation>intense / (violently) strong</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>强制</hanzi>
    <traditional>強制</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiang2 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to enforce / enforcement / forcibly / compulsory</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抢</hanzi>
    <traditional>搶</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>fight over / to rush / to scramble / to grab / to rob / to snatch</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抢救</hanzi>
    <traditional>搶救</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiang3 jiu4</pinyin>
    <translation>rescue</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>强迫</hanzi>
    <traditional>強迫</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiang3 po4</pinyin>
    <translation>to compel / to force</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>敲</hanzi>
    <traditional>敲</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiao1</pinyin>
    <translation>extort / knock / to strike / to knock (at a door) / to hit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>悄悄</hanzi>
    <traditional>悄悄</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiao1 qiao1</pinyin>
    <translation>quietly / secretly / stealthily</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>桥</hanzi>
    <traditional>橋</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiao2</pinyin>
    <translation>bridge / CL:座[zuo4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>瞧</hanzi>
    <traditional>瞧</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiao2</pinyin>
    <translation>look at</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>桥梁</hanzi>
    <traditional>橋樑</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiao2 liang2</pinyin>
    <translation>bridge / fig. connection between two areas</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>巧克力</hanzi>
    <traditional>巧克力</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiao3 ke4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>chocolate (loanword) / CL:塊|块[kuai4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>巧妙</hanzi>
    <traditional>巧妙</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiao3 miao4</pinyin>
    <translation>ingenious / clever</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>翘</hanzi>
    <traditional>翹</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to raise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>切</hanzi>
    <traditional>切</traditional>
    <pinyin>qie1</pinyin>
    <translation>to cut / to slice / tangent (math)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>锲而不舍</hanzi>
    <traditional>鍥而不捨</traditional>
    <pinyin>qie4 er2 bu4 she3</pinyin>
    <translation>to chip away at a task and not abandon it (idiom) / to chisel away at sth / to persevere / unflagging efforts</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>切实</hanzi>
    <traditional>切實</traditional>
    <pinyin>qie4 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>feasible / earnestly / conscientiously / realistic / practical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>亲爱</hanzi>
    <traditional>親愛</traditional>
    <pinyin>qin1 ai4</pinyin>
    <translation>Dear or beloved (way of starting a letter)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>侵犯</hanzi>
    <traditional>侵犯</traditional>
    <pinyin>qin1 fan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to infringe on / to encroach on / to violate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>侵略</hanzi>
    <traditional>侵略</traditional>
    <pinyin>qin1 lve4</pinyin>
    <translation>invasion / encroachment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>钦佩</hanzi>
    <traditional>欽佩</traditional>
    <pinyin>qin1 pei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to admire / to look up to / to respect sb greatly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>亲戚</hanzi>
    <traditional>親戚</traditional>
    <pinyin>qin1 qi5</pinyin>
    <translation>a relative (i.e. family relation) / CL:門|门[men2],個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>亲切</hanzi>
    <traditional>親切</traditional>
    <pinyin>qin1 qie4</pinyin>
    <translation>amiable / friendliness / gracious / hospitality / intimate / cordial / kind / close and dear / familiar</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>亲热</hanzi>
    <traditional>親熱</traditional>
    <pinyin>qin1 re4</pinyin>
    <translation>affectionate / intimate / warm-hearted</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>亲身</hanzi>
    <traditional>親身</traditional>
    <pinyin>qin1 shen1</pinyin>
    <translation>personal / oneself</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>亲自</hanzi>
    <traditional>親自</traditional>
    <pinyin>qin1 zi4</pinyin>
    <translation>personally</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>勤奋</hanzi>
    <traditional>勤奮</traditional>
    <pinyin>qin2 fen4</pinyin>
    <translation>hardworking / diligent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>勤俭</hanzi>
    <traditional>勤儉</traditional>
    <pinyin>qin2 jian3</pinyin>
    <translation>hardworking and frugal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>勤恳</hanzi>
    <traditional>勤懇</traditional>
    <pinyin>qin2 ken3</pinyin>
    <translation>diligent and attentive / assiduous / sincere</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>勤劳</hanzi>
    <traditional>勤勞</traditional>
    <pinyin>qin2 lao2</pinyin>
    <translation>hardworking / industrious / diligent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>青</hanzi>
    <traditional>青</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1</pinyin>
    <translation>nature's color / green or blue / greenish black / youth / young (of people) / abbr. for Qinghai province 青海</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>氢</hanzi>
    <traditional>氫</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1</pinyin>
    <translation>hydrogen (chemistry)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>轻</hanzi>
    <traditional>輕</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1</pinyin>
    <translation>light / easy / gentle / soft / reckless / unimportant / frivolous / small in number / unstressed / neutral</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>清澈</hanzi>
    <traditional>清澈</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 che4</pinyin>
    <translation>clear / limpid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>清晨</hanzi>
    <traditional>清晨</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 chen2</pinyin>
    <translation>early morning</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>清除</hanzi>
    <traditional>清除</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 chu2</pinyin>
    <translation>eliminate / get rid of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>清楚</hanzi>
    <traditional>清楚</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 chu5</pinyin>
    <translation>clear / clearly understood / distinct</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>青春</hanzi>
    <traditional>青春</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 chun1</pinyin>
    <translation>youth / youthfulness</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>清淡</hanzi>
    <traditional>清淡</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 dan4</pinyin>
    <translation>light (of food / not greasy or strongly flavored) / insipid / slack (sales)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>轻而易举</hanzi>
    <traditional>輕而易舉</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 er2 yi4 ju3</pinyin>
    <translation>easy / with no difficulty</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>清洁</hanzi>
    <traditional>清潔</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>clean / purity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>清理</hanzi>
    <traditional>清理</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>clear / to put in order / to check up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>青少年</hanzi>
    <traditional>青少年</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 shao4 nian2</pinyin>
    <translation>an adolescent / a youth / young person / teenage / teenager</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>轻视</hanzi>
    <traditional>輕視</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>contempt / contemptuous / to despise / to scorn / scornful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>轻松</hanzi>
    <traditional>輕鬆</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 song1</pinyin>
    <translation>gentle / relaxed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>倾听</hanzi>
    <traditional>傾聽</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 ting1</pinyin>
    <translation>to listen attentively</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>清晰</hanzi>
    <traditional>清晰</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>clear / distinct</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>倾向</hanzi>
    <traditional>傾向</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>trend / tendency / orientation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>倾斜</hanzi>
    <traditional>傾斜</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 xie2</pinyin>
    <translation>to incline / to lean / to slant / to slope / to tilt</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>清醒</hanzi>
    <traditional>清醒</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 xing3</pinyin>
    <translation>clear-headed / sober / awake</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>清真</hanzi>
    <traditional>清真</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing1 zhen1</pinyin>
    <translation>Islamic / Muslim / halal (of food) / clean / pure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>晴</hanzi>
    <traditional>晴</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing2</pinyin>
    <translation>clear / fine (weather)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>情报</hanzi>
    <traditional>情報</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing2 bao4</pinyin>
    <translation>(spy) intelligence / information-gathering</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>情节</hanzi>
    <traditional>情節</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing2 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>plot / circumstances</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>情景</hanzi>
    <traditional>情景</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing2 jing3</pinyin>
    <translation>scene / sight / circumstances / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>情况</hanzi>
    <traditional>情況</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing2 kuang4</pinyin>
    <translation>circumstances / state of affairs / situation / CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>晴朗</hanzi>
    <traditional>晴朗</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing2 lang3</pinyin>
    <translation>sunny and cloudless</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>情理</hanzi>
    <traditional>情理</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing2 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>reason / sense</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>情形</hanzi>
    <traditional>情形</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing2 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>circumstances / situation / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>情绪</hanzi>
    <traditional>情緒</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing2 xu4</pinyin>
    <translation>feeling / sentiment / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>请</hanzi>
    <traditional>請</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing3</pinyin>
    <translation>to ask / to invite / please (do sth) / to treat (to a meal etc) / to request</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>请假</hanzi>
    <traditional>請假</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing3 jia4</pinyin>
    <translation>ask for time off</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>请柬</hanzi>
    <traditional>請柬</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing3 jian3</pinyin>
    <translation>invitation card / written invitation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>请教</hanzi>
    <traditional>請教</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing3 jiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>consult</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>请客</hanzi>
    <traditional>請客</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing3 ke4</pinyin>
    <translation>give a dinner party / entertain guests / invite to dinner</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>请求</hanzi>
    <traditional>請求</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing3 qiu2</pinyin>
    <translation>request / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>请示</hanzi>
    <traditional>請示</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>ask for instructions</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>请帖</hanzi>
    <traditional>請帖</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing3 tie3</pinyin>
    <translation>invitation card / written invitation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>庆祝</hanzi>
    <traditional>慶祝</traditional>
    <pinyin>qing4 zhu4</pinyin>
    <translation>celebrate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>穷</hanzi>
    <traditional>窮</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiong2</pinyin>
    <translation>exhausted / poor</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>秋</hanzi>
    <traditional>秋</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiu1</pinyin>
    <translation>autumn / fall / harvest time / a swing / surname Qiu</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丘陵</hanzi>
    <traditional>丘陵</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiu1 ling2</pinyin>
    <translation>hills</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>球迷</hanzi>
    <traditional>球迷</traditional>
    <pinyin>qiu2 mi2</pinyin>
    <translation>soccer fan / crazy about ball sports / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>区别</hanzi>
    <traditional>區別</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu1 bie2</pinyin>
    <translation>difference / to distinguish / to discriminate / to make a distinction / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>区分</hanzi>
    <traditional>區分</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu1 fen1</pinyin>
    <translation>to differentiate / to find differing aspects</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>屈服</hanzi>
    <traditional>屈服</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu1 fu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to surrender / to yield</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>趋势</hanzi>
    <traditional>趨勢</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>trend / tendency</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>区域</hanzi>
    <traditional>區域</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu1 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>area / region / district</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>曲折</hanzi>
    <traditional>曲折</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu1 zhe2</pinyin>
    <translation>complicated / winding</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>驱逐</hanzi>
    <traditional>驅逐</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu1 zhu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to expel / to deport / banishment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>渠道</hanzi>
    <traditional>渠道</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu2 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>irrigation ditch / medium or channel of communication</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>取</hanzi>
    <traditional>取</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to take / to get / to choose / to fetch</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>娶</hanzi>
    <traditional>娶</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu3</pinyin>
    <translation>take a wife / to marry (a woman)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>取缔</hanzi>
    <traditional>取締</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu3 di4</pinyin>
    <translation>to ban / to prohibit (publications / customs etc) / to outlaw / to suppress (violators)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>取消</hanzi>
    <traditional>取消</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu3 xiao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to cancel / cancellation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>曲子</hanzi>
    <traditional>曲子</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu3 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>poem for singing / tune / music / CL:支[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>去</hanzi>
    <traditional>去</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to go / to go to (a place) / to cause to go or send (sb) / to remove / to get rid of / (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth / to be apart from in space or time / (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker) / (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation) / (of a time or an event etc) just passed or elapsed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>去年</hanzi>
    <traditional>去年</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu4 nian2</pinyin>
    <translation>last year</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>去世</hanzi>
    <traditional>去世</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to pass away / to die</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>趣味</hanzi>
    <traditional>趣味</traditional>
    <pinyin>qu4 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>fun / interest / delight / taste / liking / preference</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>圈</hanzi>
    <traditional>圈</traditional>
    <pinyin>quan1</pinyin>
    <translation>circle / ring / loop / classifier for loops / orbits / laps of race etc / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>圈套</hanzi>
    <traditional>圈套</traditional>
    <pinyin>quan1 tao4</pinyin>
    <translation>trap / snare / trick</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>全部</hanzi>
    <traditional>全部</traditional>
    <pinyin>quan2 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>whole / entire / complete</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>权衡</hanzi>
    <traditional>權衡</traditional>
    <pinyin>quan2 heng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to weigh / to consider / to assess / to balance / to trade-off</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>全局</hanzi>
    <traditional>全局</traditional>
    <pinyin>quan2 ju2</pinyin>
    <translation>overall situation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>权利</hanzi>
    <traditional>權利</traditional>
    <pinyin>quan2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>power / right / privilege</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>权力</hanzi>
    <traditional>權力</traditional>
    <pinyin>quan2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>(wield) power</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>全力以赴</hanzi>
    <traditional>全力以赴</traditional>
    <pinyin>quan2 li4 yi3 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>do at all costs / make an all-out effort</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>全面</hanzi>
    <traditional>全面</traditional>
    <pinyin>quan2 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>all-around / comprehensive / total / overall</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拳头</hanzi>
    <traditional>拳頭</traditional>
    <pinyin>quan2 tou5</pinyin>
    <translation>fist / clenched fist / competitive (product) / superior quality / CL: 個|个</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>权威</hanzi>
    <traditional>權威</traditional>
    <pinyin>quan2 wei1</pinyin>
    <translation>authority / authoritative / power and prestige</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>权益</hanzi>
    <traditional>權益</traditional>
    <pinyin>quan2 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>rights and benefits</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>犬</hanzi>
    <traditional>犬</traditional>
    <pinyin>quan3</pinyin>
    <translation>dog</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>劝</hanzi>
    <traditional>勸</traditional>
    <pinyin>quan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to advise / to urge / to try to persuade / exhort</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>缺点</hanzi>
    <traditional>缺點</traditional>
    <pinyin>que1 dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>weak point / fault / shortcoming / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>缺乏</hanzi>
    <traditional>缺乏</traditional>
    <pinyin>que1 fa2</pinyin>
    <translation>shortage / be lacking / to be short of / to lack / scarcity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>缺口</hanzi>
    <traditional>缺口</traditional>
    <pinyin>que1 kou3</pinyin>
    <translation>nick / jag / gap / shortfall</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>缺少</hanzi>
    <traditional>缺少</traditional>
    <pinyin>que1 shao3</pinyin>
    <translation>lack / shortage of / shortfall / to be short (of) / to lack</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>缺席</hanzi>
    <traditional>缺席</traditional>
    <pinyin>que1 xi2</pinyin>
    <translation>absence / absent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>缺陷</hanzi>
    <traditional>缺陷</traditional>
    <pinyin>que1 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>a defect / a flaw</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>瘸</hanzi>
    <traditional>瘸</traditional>
    <pinyin>que2</pinyin>
    <translation>lame</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>却</hanzi>
    <traditional>卻</traditional>
    <pinyin>que4</pinyin>
    <translation>but / yet / however / while / to go back / to decline / to retreat / nevertheless / even though</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>确保</hanzi>
    <traditional>確保</traditional>
    <pinyin>que4 bao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to ensure / to guarantee</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>确定</hanzi>
    <traditional>確定</traditional>
    <pinyin>que4 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>definite / certain / fixed / to fix (on sth) / to determine / to be sure / to ensure / to make certain / to ascertain / to clinch / to recognize / to confirm / OK (on computer dialog box)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>确立</hanzi>
    <traditional>確立</traditional>
    <pinyin>que4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>to establish / to institute</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>确切</hanzi>
    <traditional>確切</traditional>
    <pinyin>que4 qie4</pinyin>
    <translation>definite / exact / precise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>确认</hanzi>
    <traditional>確認</traditional>
    <pinyin>que4 ren4</pinyin>
    <translation>to confirm / to verify / confirmation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>确实</hanzi>
    <traditional>確實</traditional>
    <pinyin>que4 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>indeed / really / reliable / real / true</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>确信</hanzi>
    <traditional>確信</traditional>
    <pinyin>que4 xin4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be convinced / to be sure / to firmly believe / to be positive that / definite news</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>群</hanzi>
    <traditional>羣</traditional>
    <pinyin>qun2</pinyin>
    <translation>group / crowd / flock / herd / pack etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>群众</hanzi>
    <traditional>羣衆</traditional>
    <pinyin>qun2 zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>mass / multitude / the masses</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>裙子</hanzi>
    <traditional>裙子</traditional>
    <pinyin>qun2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>skirt / CL:條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>然而</hanzi>
    <traditional>然而</traditional>
    <pinyin>ran2 er2</pinyin>
    <translation>however / yet / but</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>然后</hanzi>
    <traditional>然後</traditional>
    <pinyin>ran2 hou4</pinyin>
    <translation>after / then (afterwards) / after that / afterwards</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>燃烧</hanzi>
    <traditional>燃燒</traditional>
    <pinyin>ran2 shao1</pinyin>
    <translation>combustion / flaming / kindle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>染</hanzi>
    <traditional>染</traditional>
    <pinyin>ran3</pinyin>
    <translation>to dye / to catch (a disease) / to acquire (bad habits etc) / to contaminate / to add colour washes to a painting</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嚷</hanzi>
    <traditional>嚷</traditional>
    <pinyin>rang3</pinyin>
    <translation>blurt out / to shout</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>让</hanzi>
    <traditional>讓</traditional>
    <pinyin>rang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to yield / to permit / to let sb do sth / to have sb do sth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>让步</hanzi>
    <traditional>讓步</traditional>
    <pinyin>rang4 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to concede / to give in / to yield / a concession</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>饶恕</hanzi>
    <traditional>饒恕</traditional>
    <pinyin>rao2 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>forgiveness / spare</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扰乱</hanzi>
    <traditional>擾亂</traditional>
    <pinyin>rao3 luan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to disturb / to perturb / to harass</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>绕</hanzi>
    <traditional>繞</traditional>
    <pinyin>rao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to wind / to coil (thread) / to rotate around / to spiral / to move around / to go round (an obstacle) / to by-pass / to make a detour / to confuse / to perplex</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>惹祸</hanzi>
    <traditional>惹禍</traditional>
    <pinyin>re3 huo4</pinyin>
    <translation>stirring up trouble / to invite disaster</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>热</hanzi>
    <traditional>熱</traditional>
    <pinyin>re4</pinyin>
    <translation>heat / to heat up / fervent / hot (of weather) / warm up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>热爱</hanzi>
    <traditional>熱愛</traditional>
    <pinyin>re4 ai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to love ardently / to adore</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>热泪盈眶</hanzi>
    <traditional>熱淚盈眶</traditional>
    <pinyin>re4 lei4 ying2 kuang4</pinyin>
    <translation>eyes brimming with tears of excitement (idiom) / extremely moved</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>热烈</hanzi>
    <traditional>熱烈</traditional>
    <pinyin>re4 lie4</pinyin>
    <translation>warm (welcome etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>热门</hanzi>
    <traditional>熱門</traditional>
    <pinyin>re4 men2</pinyin>
    <translation>popular / hot / in vogue</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>热闹</hanzi>
    <traditional>熱鬧</traditional>
    <pinyin>re4 nao5</pinyin>
    <translation>bustling with noise and excitement / lively</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>热情 </hanzi>
    <traditional>熱情 </traditional>
    <pinyin>re4 qing2</pinyin>
    <translation>cordial / enthusiastic / passion / passionate / passionately</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>热心</hanzi>
    <traditional>熱心</traditional>
    <pinyin>re4 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>enthusiasm / zeal / zealous / zest / enthusiastic / ardent / warmhearted</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人</hanzi>
    <traditional>人</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2</pinyin>
    <translation>man / person / people / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人才</hanzi>
    <traditional>人才</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 cai2</pinyin>
    <translation>a person's talent / talented person / distinguished person / a talent (worth head-hunting) / person's looks / an attractive woman / used interchangeably with 人材 / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>仁慈</hanzi>
    <traditional>仁慈</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 ci2</pinyin>
    <translation>benevolent / charitable / kind / kindly / kindness / merciful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人道</hanzi>
    <traditional>人道</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>human sympathy / humanitarianism / humane / the "human way" / one of the stages in the cycle of reincarnation (Buddhism) / sexual intercourse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人格</hanzi>
    <traditional>人格</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 ge2</pinyin>
    <translation>personality / integrity / dignity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人工</hanzi>
    <traditional>人工</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 gong1</pinyin>
    <translation>artificial / manpower / manual work</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人家</hanzi>
    <traditional>人家</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 jia5</pinyin>
    <translation>other / other people / him(her / them) / I</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人间</hanzi>
    <traditional>人間</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 jian1</pinyin>
    <translation>man's world / the world</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人口</hanzi>
    <traditional>人口</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 kou3</pinyin>
    <translation>population</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人类</hanzi>
    <traditional>人類</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 lei4</pinyin>
    <translation>humanity / human race / mankind</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人民币</hanzi>
    <traditional>人民幣</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 min2 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>Renminbi (RMB) / Chinese Yuan (CNY)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人生</hanzi>
    <traditional>人生</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 sheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>human life</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人事</hanzi>
    <traditional>人事</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>human affairs / ways of the world / consciousness of the world / what is humanly possible / personnel matters / sexual awareness / sexual passion / facts of life</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人士</hanzi>
    <traditional>人士</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>person / figure / public figure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人为</hanzi>
    <traditional>人爲</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 wei2</pinyin>
    <translation>artificial / man-made / having human cause or origin / human attempt or effort</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人物</hanzi>
    <traditional>人物</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>a person / a character (in a play / novel etc) / a protagonist / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人性</hanzi>
    <traditional>人性</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 xing4</pinyin>
    <translation>human nature / humanity / human / the totality of human attributes</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人员</hanzi>
    <traditional>人員</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>staff / crew / personnel / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>人质</hanzi>
    <traditional>人質</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren2 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>hostage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>忍不住</hanzi>
    <traditional>忍不住</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren3 bu5 zhu4</pinyin>
    <translation>cannot help / unable to bear</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>忍耐</hanzi>
    <traditional>忍耐</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren3 nai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to show restraint / to repress (anger etc) / to exercise patience</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>忍受</hanzi>
    <traditional>忍受</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren3 shou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to bear / to endure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>认定</hanzi>
    <traditional>認定</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren4 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>to maintain (that sth is true) / to determine (a fact) / determination (of an amount) / of the firm opinion / to believe firmly / to set one's mind on / to identify with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>任何</hanzi>
    <traditional>任何</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren4 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>any / whatever / whichever / whatsoever</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>认可</hanzi>
    <traditional>認可</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren4 ke3</pinyin>
    <translation>to approve / approval / acknowledgment / OK</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>任命</hanzi>
    <traditional>任命</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren4 ming4</pinyin>
    <translation>to appoint and nominate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>认识</hanzi>
    <traditional>認識</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren4 shi5</pinyin>
    <translation>to know / to recognize / to be familiar with / acquainted with sth / knowledge / understanding / awareness / cognition</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>认为</hanzi>
    <traditional>認爲</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren4 wei2</pinyin>
    <translation>to believe / to think / to consider / to feel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>任务</hanzi>
    <traditional>任務</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren4 wu5</pinyin>
    <translation>mission / assignment / task / duty / role / CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>任性</hanzi>
    <traditional>任性</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren4 xing4</pinyin>
    <translation>willful / headstrong / uninhibited</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>任意</hanzi>
    <traditional>任意</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>arbitrary / at will / at random</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>认真</hanzi>
    <traditional>認真</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren4 zhen1</pinyin>
    <translation>conscientious / earnest / serious / to take seriously / to take to heart</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>任重道远</hanzi>
    <traditional>任重道遠</traditional>
    <pinyin>ren4 zhong4 dao4 yuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>a heavy load and a long road / fig. to bear heavy responsibilities through a long struggle (cf Confucian Analects / 8.7)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扔</hanzi>
    <traditional>扔</traditional>
    <pinyin>reng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to throw / to throw away</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>仍旧</hanzi>
    <traditional>仍舊</traditional>
    <pinyin>reng2 jiu4</pinyin>
    <translation>still (remaining) / to remain (the same) / yet</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>仍然</hanzi>
    <traditional>仍然</traditional>
    <pinyin>reng2 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>still / yet</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>日</hanzi>
    <traditional>日</traditional>
    <pinyin>ri4</pinyin>
    <translation>sun / day / date / day of the month / abbr. for 日本|日本 Japan</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>日常</hanzi>
    <traditional>日常</traditional>
    <pinyin>ri4 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>daily / everyday</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>日程</hanzi>
    <traditional>日程</traditional>
    <pinyin>ri4 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>schedule / itinerary / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>日记</hanzi>
    <traditional>日記</traditional>
    <pinyin>ri4 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>diary / CL:則|则[ze2],本[ben3],篇[pian1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>日历</hanzi>
    <traditional>日曆</traditional>
    <pinyin>ri4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>calendar / CL:張|张[zhang1],本[ben3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>日期</hanzi>
    <traditional>日期</traditional>
    <pinyin>ri4 qi1</pinyin>
    <translation>date / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>日新月异</hanzi>
    <traditional>日新月異</traditional>
    <pinyin>ri4 xin1 yue4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>daily renewal / monthly change (idiom) / every day sees new developments / rapid progress</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>日益</hanzi>
    <traditional>日益</traditional>
    <pinyin>ri4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>day by day / more and more / increasingly / more and more with each passing day</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>日用品</hanzi>
    <traditional>日用品</traditional>
    <pinyin>ri4 yong4 pin3</pinyin>
    <translation>articles for daily use / CL:件[jian4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>融化</hanzi>
    <traditional>融化</traditional>
    <pinyin>rong2 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>to melt / to thaw / to dissolve / to blend into / to combine / to fuse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>溶解</hanzi>
    <traditional>溶解</traditional>
    <pinyin>rong2 jie3</pinyin>
    <translation>dissolve / solution</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>容貌</hanzi>
    <traditional>容貌</traditional>
    <pinyin>rong2 mao4</pinyin>
    <translation>one's appearance / one's aspect / looks / features</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>容纳</hanzi>
    <traditional>容納</traditional>
    <pinyin>rong2 na4</pinyin>
    <translation>to hold / to contain / to accommodate / to tolerate (different opinions)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>容器</hanzi>
    <traditional>容器</traditional>
    <pinyin>rong2 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>receptacle / vessel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>融洽</hanzi>
    <traditional>融洽</traditional>
    <pinyin>rong2 qia4</pinyin>
    <translation>harmonious / friendly relations / on good terms with one another</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>容忍</hanzi>
    <traditional>容忍</traditional>
    <pinyin>rong2 ren3</pinyin>
    <translation>to put up with / to tolerate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>荣幸</hanzi>
    <traditional>榮幸</traditional>
    <pinyin>rong2 xing4</pinyin>
    <translation>honored</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>容易</hanzi>
    <traditional>容易</traditional>
    <pinyin>rong2 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>easy / likely / liable (to)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>荣誉</hanzi>
    <traditional>榮譽</traditional>
    <pinyin>rong2 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>honor / credit / glory / (honorable) reputation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>揉</hanzi>
    <traditional>揉</traditional>
    <pinyin>rou2</pinyin>
    <translation>to knead / to massage / to rub</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>柔和</hanzi>
    <traditional>柔和</traditional>
    <pinyin>rou2 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>gentle / soft</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>如果</hanzi>
    <traditional>如果</traditional>
    <pinyin>ru2 guo3</pinyin>
    <translation>if / in case / in the event that</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>如何</hanzi>
    <traditional>如何</traditional>
    <pinyin>ru2 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>how / what way / what</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>如今</hanzi>
    <traditional>如今</traditional>
    <pinyin>ru2 jin1</pinyin>
    <translation>nowadays / now</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>入口</hanzi>
    <traditional>入口</traditional>
    <pinyin>ru4 kou3</pinyin>
    <translation>entrance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>软</hanzi>
    <traditional>軟</traditional>
    <pinyin>ruan3</pinyin>
    <translation>soft / flexible</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>软件</hanzi>
    <traditional>軟件</traditional>
    <pinyin>ruan3 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>(computer) software</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>弱</hanzi>
    <traditional>弱</traditional>
    <pinyin>ruo4</pinyin>
    <translation>weak / feeble / young / inferior / (following a decimal or fraction) slightly less than</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>弱点</hanzi>
    <traditional>弱點</traditional>
    <pinyin>ruo4 dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>weak point / failing</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>若干</hanzi>
    <traditional>若干</traditional>
    <pinyin>ruo4 gan1</pinyin>
    <translation>a certain number or amount / how many? / how much?</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>撒谎</hanzi>
    <traditional>撒謊</traditional>
    <pinyin>sa1 huang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to tell lies</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>洒</hanzi>
    <traditional>灑</traditional>
    <pinyin>sa3</pinyin>
    <translation>to sprinkle / to spray / to spill / to shed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>腮</hanzi>
    <traditional>腮</traditional>
    <pinyin>sai1</pinyin>
    <translation>cheek (esp. lower cheek) / jaw / gills (of fish)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>三</hanzi>
    <traditional>三</traditional>
    <pinyin>san1</pinyin>
    <translation>three / 3</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>三角</hanzi>
    <traditional>三角</traditional>
    <pinyin>san1 jiao3</pinyin>
    <translation>triangle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>伞</hanzi>
    <traditional>傘</traditional>
    <pinyin>san3</pinyin>
    <translation>umbrella / parasol / CL:把[ba3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>散文</hanzi>
    <traditional>散文</traditional>
    <pinyin>san3 wen2</pinyin>
    <translation>prose / essay</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>散步</hanzi>
    <traditional>散步</traditional>
    <pinyin>san4 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to take a walk / to go for a walk</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>散发</hanzi>
    <traditional>散發</traditional>
    <pinyin>san4 fa1</pinyin>
    <translation>distribute / emit / issue</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嗓子</hanzi>
    <traditional>嗓子</traditional>
    <pinyin>sang3 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>throat / voice / CL:把[ba3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丧失</hanzi>
    <traditional>喪失</traditional>
    <pinyin>sang4 shi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to lose / to forfeit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嫂子</hanzi>
    <traditional>嫂子</traditional>
    <pinyin>sao3 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>(informal) older brother's wife / sister-in-law / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>色彩</hanzi>
    <traditional>色彩</traditional>
    <pinyin>se4 cai3</pinyin>
    <translation>tint / coloring / coloration / character</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>森林</hanzi>
    <traditional>森林</traditional>
    <pinyin>sen1 lin2</pinyin>
    <translation>forest / CL:片[pian4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>杀</hanzi>
    <traditional>殺</traditional>
    <pinyin>sha1</pinyin>
    <translation>to kill / to murder / to fight / to weaken or reduce / to smart (topolect) / to counteract / (used after a verb) extremely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>刹车</hanzi>
    <traditional>剎車</traditional>
    <pinyin>sha1 che1</pinyin>
    <translation>to brake (when driving) / to stop / to switch off / to check (bad habits) / a brake</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沙发</hanzi>
    <traditional>沙發</traditional>
    <pinyin>sha1 fa1</pinyin>
    <translation>sofa / CL:條|条[tiao2],張|张[zhang1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沙漠</hanzi>
    <traditional>沙漠</traditional>
    <pinyin>sha1 mo4</pinyin>
    <translation>desert / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沙滩</hanzi>
    <traditional>沙灘</traditional>
    <pinyin>sha1 tan1</pinyin>
    <translation>sand bar / beach / CL:片[pian4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>啥</hanzi>
    <traditional>啥</traditional>
    <pinyin>sha2</pinyin>
    <translation>(dialect) what</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>傻</hanzi>
    <traditional>傻</traditional>
    <pinyin>sha3</pinyin>
    <translation>foolish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>筛选</hanzi>
    <traditional>篩選</traditional>
    <pinyin>shai1 xuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to filter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>晒</hanzi>
    <traditional>曬</traditional>
    <pinyin>shai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to dry in the sun / to sunbathe / to share files (loan from "share")</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>删除</hanzi>
    <traditional>刪除</traditional>
    <pinyin>shan1 chu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to delete / to cancel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>山脉</hanzi>
    <traditional>山脈</traditional>
    <pinyin>shan1 mai4</pinyin>
    <translation>mountain range / CL:條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>闪电</hanzi>
    <traditional>閃電</traditional>
    <pinyin>shan3 dian4</pinyin>
    <translation>lightning / CL:道[dao4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>闪烁</hanzi>
    <traditional>閃爍</traditional>
    <pinyin>shan3 shuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>flicker / twinkling</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>擅长</hanzi>
    <traditional>擅長</traditional>
    <pinyin>shan4 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to be good at / to be expert in</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>善良</hanzi>
    <traditional>善良</traditional>
    <pinyin>shan4 liang2</pinyin>
    <translation>good and honest / kind-hearted</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>善于</hanzi>
    <traditional>善於</traditional>
    <pinyin>shan4 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>be good at / be adept in</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>擅自</hanzi>
    <traditional>擅自</traditional>
    <pinyin>shan4 zi4</pinyin>
    <translation>without permission / of one's own initiative</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扇子</hanzi>
    <traditional>扇子</traditional>
    <pinyin>shan4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>fan / CL:把[ba3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>商标</hanzi>
    <traditional>商標</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang1 biao1</pinyin>
    <translation>trademark / logo</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>商店</hanzi>
    <traditional>商店</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang1 dian4</pinyin>
    <translation>store / shop / CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>商量</hanzi>
    <traditional>商量</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang1 liang5</pinyin>
    <translation>to consult / to talk over / to discuss</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>伤脑筋</hanzi>
    <traditional>傷腦筋</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang1 nao3 jin1</pinyin>
    <translation>knotty / troublesome / bothersome</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>商品</hanzi>
    <traditional>商品</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang1 pin3</pinyin>
    <translation>good / commodity / merchandise / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>伤心</hanzi>
    <traditional>傷心</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang1 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>to grieve / broken-hearted</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>商业</hanzi>
    <traditional>商業</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang1 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>business / trade / commerce</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>上</hanzi>
    <traditional>上</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang4</pinyin>
    <translation>on / on top / upon / first (of multiple parts) / previous / last / upper / higher / above / to climb / to go into / to go up / to attend (class or university)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>上班</hanzi>
    <traditional>上班</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang4 ban1</pinyin>
    <translation>to go to work / to be on duty / to start work / to go to the office</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>上当</hanzi>
    <traditional>上當</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang4 dang4</pinyin>
    <translation>taken in (by sb's deceit) / to be fooled / to be duped</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>上级</hanzi>
    <traditional>上級</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang4 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>higher authorities / superiors / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>上进心</hanzi>
    <traditional>上進心</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang4 jin4 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>aggressiveness / gumption / enterprising spirit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>上任</hanzi>
    <traditional>上任</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang4 ren4</pinyin>
    <translation>take office</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>上网</hanzi>
    <traditional>上網</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang4 wang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to be on the internet / to stretch a net (in a sports game or for covering sth) / to be netted (of fish)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>上午</hanzi>
    <traditional>上午</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang4 wu3</pinyin>
    <translation>morning / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>上瘾</hanzi>
    <traditional>上癮</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang4 yin3</pinyin>
    <translation>to get into a habit / to become addicted</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>上游</hanzi>
    <traditional>上游</traditional>
    <pinyin>shang4 you2</pinyin>
    <translation>upper reaches / advanced position</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>梢</hanzi>
    <traditional>梢</traditional>
    <pinyin>shao1</pinyin>
    <translation>tip of branch</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>捎</hanzi>
    <traditional>捎</traditional>
    <pinyin>shao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to bring sth to sb (news etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>稍微</hanzi>
    <traditional>稍微</traditional>
    <pinyin>shao1 wei1</pinyin>
    <translation>a little bit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>勺子</hanzi>
    <traditional>勺子</traditional>
    <pinyin>shao2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>scoop / ladle / CL:把[ba3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>少</hanzi>
    <traditional>少</traditional>
    <pinyin>shao3</pinyin>
    <translation>few / little / lack</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>哨</hanzi>
    <traditional>哨</traditional>
    <pinyin>shao4</pinyin>
    <translation>a whistle / sentry</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>奢侈</hanzi>
    <traditional>奢侈</traditional>
    <pinyin>she1 chi3</pinyin>
    <translation>luxurious / extravagant / wasteful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蛇</hanzi>
    <traditional>蛇</traditional>
    <pinyin>she2</pinyin>
    <translation>snake / serpent / CL:條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>舌头</hanzi>
    <traditional>舌頭</traditional>
    <pinyin>she2 tou5</pinyin>
    <translation>tongue / CL:個|个[ge4] / enemy soldier captured for the purpose of extracting information</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>舍不得</hanzi>
    <traditional>捨不得</traditional>
    <pinyin>she3 bu5 de5</pinyin>
    <translation>to hate to do sth / to hate to part with / to begrudge</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>设备</hanzi>
    <traditional>設備</traditional>
    <pinyin>she4 bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>equipment / facilities / installations / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>社会</hanzi>
    <traditional>社會</traditional>
    <pinyin>she4 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>society / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>射击</hanzi>
    <traditional>射擊</traditional>
    <pinyin>she4 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>to shoot / to fire (a gun)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>涉及</hanzi>
    <traditional>涉及</traditional>
    <pinyin>she4 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>to involve / to touch upon (a topic)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>设计</hanzi>
    <traditional>設計</traditional>
    <pinyin>she4 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>plan / design / to design / to plan / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>设立</hanzi>
    <traditional>設立</traditional>
    <pinyin>she4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>to set up / to establish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>社区</hanzi>
    <traditional>社區</traditional>
    <pinyin>she4 qu1</pinyin>
    <translation>community</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摄取</hanzi>
    <traditional>攝取</traditional>
    <pinyin>she4 qu3</pinyin>
    <translation>absorb (nutrition) / take a photo</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>设施</hanzi>
    <traditional>設施</traditional>
    <pinyin>she4 shi1</pinyin>
    <translation>facilities / installation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摄氏度</hanzi>
    <traditional>攝氏度</traditional>
    <pinyin>she4 shi4 du4</pinyin>
    <translation>degrees centigrade</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>设想</hanzi>
    <traditional>設想</traditional>
    <pinyin>she4 xiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to imagine / to assume / to envisage / tentative plan / to have consideration for</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摄影</hanzi>
    <traditional>攝影</traditional>
    <pinyin>she4 ying3</pinyin>
    <translation>to take a photograph / photography / to shoot (a movie)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>设置</hanzi>
    <traditional>設置</traditional>
    <pinyin>she4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to set up / to install</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>谁</hanzi>
    <traditional>誰</traditional>
    <pinyin>shei2</pinyin>
    <translation>who / also pronounced shui2</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>伸</hanzi>
    <traditional>伸</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen1</pinyin>
    <translation>to stretch / to extend</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>深</hanzi>
    <traditional>深</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen1</pinyin>
    <translation>close / deep / late / profound / dark (of color / water etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>深奥</hanzi>
    <traditional>深奧</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen1 ao4</pinyin>
    <translation>profound / abstruse / recondite / profoundly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>申报</hanzi>
    <traditional>申報</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen1 bao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to report (to the authorities) / to declare (to customs)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>身材</hanzi>
    <traditional>身材</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen1 cai2</pinyin>
    <translation>stature / build (height and weight) / figure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>深沉</hanzi>
    <traditional>深沉</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen1 chen2</pinyin>
    <translation>deep / extreme / dull / low pitched (sound)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>身份</hanzi>
    <traditional>身份</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen1 fen4</pinyin>
    <translation>identity / status / capacity / dignity / position / rank</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>深刻</hanzi>
    <traditional>深刻</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen1 ke4</pinyin>
    <translation>profound / deep / deep-going</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>深情厚谊</hanzi>
    <traditional>深情厚誼</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen1 qing2 hou4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>profound friendship</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>申请</hanzi>
    <traditional>申請</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen1 qing3</pinyin>
    <translation>to apply for sth / application (form etc) / CL:份[fen4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>绅士</hanzi>
    <traditional>紳士</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>gentleman</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>身体</hanzi>
    <traditional>身體</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen1 ti3</pinyin>
    <translation>(human) body / health / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>呻吟</hanzi>
    <traditional>呻吟</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen1 yin2</pinyin>
    <translation>to moan / to groan</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>神话</hanzi>
    <traditional>神話</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen2 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>fairy tale / mythology / myth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>神经</hanzi>
    <traditional>神經</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen2 jing1</pinyin>
    <translation>nerve</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>什么</hanzi>
    <traditional>什麼</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen2 me5</pinyin>
    <translation>what? / who? / something / anything</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>神秘</hanzi>
    <traditional>神祕</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen2 mi4</pinyin>
    <translation>mysterious / mystery</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>神奇</hanzi>
    <traditional>神奇</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen2 qi2</pinyin>
    <translation>magical / mystical / miraculous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>神气</hanzi>
    <traditional>神氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen2 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>expression / manner / spirited / vigorous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>神情</hanzi>
    <traditional>神情</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen2 qing2</pinyin>
    <translation>look / expression</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>神色</hanzi>
    <traditional>神色</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen2 se4</pinyin>
    <translation>expression / look</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>神圣</hanzi>
    <traditional>神聖</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen2 sheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>divine / hallow / holy / sacred</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>神态</hanzi>
    <traditional>神態</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen2 tai4</pinyin>
    <translation>appearance / manner / bearing / deportment / look / expression / mien</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>神仙</hanzi>
    <traditional>神仙</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen2 xian1</pinyin>
    <translation>Daoist immortal / supernatural entity / (in modern fiction) fairy / elf / leprechaun etc / fig. lighthearted person / used in advertising: Live like an immortal! 活神仙似</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>审查</hanzi>
    <traditional>審查</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen3 cha2</pinyin>
    <translation>to examine / to investigate / to censor out / censorship</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>审理</hanzi>
    <traditional>審理</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen3 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>to hear (a case)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>审美</hanzi>
    <traditional>審美</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen3 mei3</pinyin>
    <translation>esthetics / appreciating the arts / taste</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>审判</hanzi>
    <traditional>審判</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen3 pan4</pinyin>
    <translation>a trial / to try sb</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>渗透</hanzi>
    <traditional>滲透</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen4 tou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to permeate / to infiltrate / to pervade / osmosis</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>甚至</hanzi>
    <traditional>甚至</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>even / so much so that</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>慎重</hanzi>
    <traditional>慎重</traditional>
    <pinyin>shen4 zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>cautious / careful / prudent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>升</hanzi>
    <traditional>升</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to raise / to hoist / to promote / metric liter (also written 公升) / measure for dry grain equal to one-tenth dou 斗</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生病</hanzi>
    <traditional>生病</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 bing4</pinyin>
    <translation>to fall ill / to sicken</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生产</hanzi>
    <traditional>生產</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 chan3</pinyin>
    <translation>childbirth / parturition / to produce / manufacture</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>牲畜</hanzi>
    <traditional>牲畜</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 chu4</pinyin>
    <translation>domesticated animals / livestock</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生存</hanzi>
    <traditional>生存</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 cun2</pinyin>
    <translation>to exist / to survive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>声调</hanzi>
    <traditional>聲調</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 diao4</pinyin>
    <translation>tone / note / a tone (on a Chinese syllable) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生动</hanzi>
    <traditional>生動</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>vivid / lively</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生活</hanzi>
    <traditional>生活</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 huo2</pinyin>
    <translation>life / activity / to live / livelihood</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生机</hanzi>
    <traditional>生機</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>opportunity to live / to reprieve from death / life force / vitality</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生理</hanzi>
    <traditional>生理</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>physiology</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>声明</hanzi>
    <traditional>聲明</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>statement / declaration / CL:項|项[xiang4],份[fen4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生命</hanzi>
    <traditional>生命</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 ming4</pinyin>
    <translation>life / living / biological / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生气</hanzi>
    <traditional>生氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>angry / mad / offended / animated / to get angry / to be enraged / to take offense / animation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生日</hanzi>
    <traditional>生日</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 ri4</pinyin>
    <translation>birthday / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>声势</hanzi>
    <traditional>聲勢</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>momentum</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生疏</hanzi>
    <traditional>生疏</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 shu1</pinyin>
    <translation>unfamiliar / strange / out of practice / not accustomed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生态</hanzi>
    <traditional>生態</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 tai4</pinyin>
    <translation>way of life / ecology</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生物</hanzi>
    <traditional>生物</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>organism / living creature / life form / biological / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生效</hanzi>
    <traditional>生效</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 xiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to take effect / to go into effect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生锈</hanzi>
    <traditional>生鏽</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 xiu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to rust / to grow rusty / to corrode / oxidization</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>声音</hanzi>
    <traditional>聲音</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 yin1</pinyin>
    <translation>voice / sound / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>生育</hanzi>
    <traditional>生育</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to bear / to give birth / to grow / to rear / to bring up (children)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>声誉</hanzi>
    <traditional>聲譽</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng1 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>reputation / fame</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>绳子</hanzi>
    <traditional>繩子</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>cord / string / rope / CL:條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>省</hanzi>
    <traditional>省</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng3</pinyin>
    <translation>to save / to economize / to do without / to omit / to leave out / province / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>省会</hanzi>
    <traditional>省會</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng3 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>provincial capital</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>省略</hanzi>
    <traditional>省略</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng3 lve4</pinyin>
    <translation>to leave out / an omission</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>剩</hanzi>
    <traditional>剩</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>to remain / to be left / to have as remainder</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盛产</hanzi>
    <traditional>盛產</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng4 chan3</pinyin>
    <translation>superabundant / to teem with / to produce in abundance / to abound in</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胜负</hanzi>
    <traditional>勝負</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng4 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>victory or defeat / the outcome of a battle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盛开</hanzi>
    <traditional>盛開</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng4 kai1</pinyin>
    <translation>blooming / in full flower</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胜利</hanzi>
    <traditional>勝利</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>victory / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盛情</hanzi>
    <traditional>盛情</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng4 qing2</pinyin>
    <translation>great kindness / magnificent hospitality</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盛行</hanzi>
    <traditional>盛行</traditional>
    <pinyin>sheng4 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>to be in vogue / to be prevalent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>诗</hanzi>
    <traditional>詩</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi1</pinyin>
    <translation>poem / CL: 首[shou3] / poetry / verse / abbr. for Book of Songs 詩經|诗经[shi1 jing1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>失败</hanzi>
    <traditional>失敗</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi1 bai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be defeated / to lose / to fail (e.g. experiments) / failure / defeat / CL:次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>师范</hanzi>
    <traditional>師範</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi1 fan4</pinyin>
    <translation>teacher-training / pedagogical / normal (school / e.g. Beijing Normal University)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>师傅</hanzi>
    <traditional>師傅</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi1 fu5</pinyin>
    <translation>master / qualified worker / respectful form of address for older men / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>施加</hanzi>
    <traditional>施加</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi1 jia1</pinyin>
    <translation>to exert (effort or pressure)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>失眠</hanzi>
    <traditional>失眠</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi1 mian2</pinyin>
    <translation>(suffer from) insomnia</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>失去</hanzi>
    <traditional>失去</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi1 qu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to lose</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>湿润</hanzi>
    <traditional>溼潤</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi1 run4</pinyin>
    <translation>moist</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尸体</hanzi>
    <traditional>屍體</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi1 ti3</pinyin>
    <translation>dead body / corpse / carcass / CL:具[ju4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>失望</hanzi>
    <traditional>失望</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi1 wang4</pinyin>
    <translation>disappointed / to lose hope / to despair</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>失误</hanzi>
    <traditional>失誤</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi1 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>lapse / mistake / to make a mistake / fault / service fault (in volleyball / tennis etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>失业</hanzi>
    <traditional>失業</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi1 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>unemployment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>施展</hanzi>
    <traditional>施展</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi1 zhan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to use fully / to put to use</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>狮子</hanzi>
    <traditional>獅子</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi1 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>lion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>失踪</hanzi>
    <traditional>失蹤</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi1 zong1</pinyin>
    <translation>missing / lost / unaccounted for</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>十</hanzi>
    <traditional>十</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>ten / 10</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拾</hanzi>
    <traditional>拾</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to pick up / to collate or arrange / ten (banker's anti-fraud numeral)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>识别</hanzi>
    <traditional>識別</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 bie2</pinyin>
    <translation>to distinguish / to discern</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>时差</hanzi>
    <traditional>時差</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 cha1</pinyin>
    <translation>time difference / time lag / jet lag</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>时常</hanzi>
    <traditional>時常</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>often / frequently</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>时代</hanzi>
    <traditional>時代</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>age / era / epoch / period / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>时而</hanzi>
    <traditional>時而</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 er2</pinyin>
    <translation>occasionally / from time to time</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>十分</hanzi>
    <traditional>十分</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 fen1</pinyin>
    <translation>to divide into ten equal parts / very / hundred percent / completely / extremely / utterly / absolutely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>时光</hanzi>
    <traditional>時光</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 guang1</pinyin>
    <translation>time / era / period of time</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>时候</hanzi>
    <traditional>時候</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 hou5</pinyin>
    <translation>time / length of time / moment / period</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>实话</hanzi>
    <traditional>實話</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>truth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>实惠</hanzi>
    <traditional>實惠</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>tangible benefit / material advantages / advantageous (deal) / substantial (discount)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>时机</hanzi>
    <traditional>時機</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>fortunate timing / occasion / opportunity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>实际</hanzi>
    <traditional>實際</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>actual / reality / practice</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>时间</hanzi>
    <traditional>時間</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 jian1</pinyin>
    <translation>time / period / CL:段[duan4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>实践</hanzi>
    <traditional>實踐</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to practice / to put into practice / to fulfill</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>时刻</hanzi>
    <traditional>時刻</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 ke4</pinyin>
    <translation>moment / CL:個|个[ge4] / constantly / always</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>实力</hanzi>
    <traditional>實力</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>strength</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>时髦</hanzi>
    <traditional>時髦</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 mao2</pinyin>
    <translation>in vogue / fashionable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>食品</hanzi>
    <traditional>食品</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 pin3</pinyin>
    <translation>foodstuff / food / provisions / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>时期</hanzi>
    <traditional>時期</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 qi1</pinyin>
    <translation>a period in time or history / period / time (interval) / phase / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>时尚</hanzi>
    <traditional>時尚</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 shang4</pinyin>
    <translation>fashion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>实施</hanzi>
    <traditional>實施</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 shi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to implement / to carry out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>时事</hanzi>
    <traditional>時事</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>current trends / the present situation / how things are going</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>实事求是</hanzi>
    <traditional>實事求是</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 shi4 qiu2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to seek truth from facts (idiom) / to be practical and realistic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>石头</hanzi>
    <traditional>石頭</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 tou5</pinyin>
    <translation>stone / CL:塊|块[kuai4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>食物</hanzi>
    <traditional>食物</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>food / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>实习</hanzi>
    <traditional>實習</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 xi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to practice / field work</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>实现</hanzi>
    <traditional>實現</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to achieve / to implement / to realize / to bring about</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>实行</hanzi>
    <traditional>實行</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>to implement / to carry out / to put into practice</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>实验</hanzi>
    <traditional>實驗</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 yan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to experiment / experiments / CL:個|个[ge4],次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>实用</hanzi>
    <traditional>實用</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 yong4</pinyin>
    <translation>practical / functional / pragmatic / applied (science)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>石油</hanzi>
    <traditional>石油</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 you2</pinyin>
    <translation>oil / petroleum</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>实在</hanzi>
    <traditional>實在</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 zai4</pinyin>
    <translation>in reality / honestly / really / verily / concrete</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>实质</hanzi>
    <traditional>實質</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>substance / essence</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>时装</hanzi>
    <traditional>時裝</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 zhuang1</pinyin>
    <translation>the latest fashion in clothes / fashionable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>十足</hanzi>
    <traditional>十足</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi2 zu2</pinyin>
    <translation>ample / complete / hundred percent / a pure shade (of some color)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>使</hanzi>
    <traditional>使</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to make / to cause / to enable / to use / to employ / to send / to instruct sb to do sth / envoy / messenger</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>使劲儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>使勁兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi3 jin4 r5</pinyin>
    <translation>to exert all one's strength</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>使命</hanzi>
    <traditional>使命</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi3 ming4</pinyin>
    <translation>mission (diplomatic or other) / set task</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>使用</hanzi>
    <traditional>使用</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi3 yong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to use / to employ / to apply / to make use of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>始终</hanzi>
    <traditional>始終</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi3 zhong1</pinyin>
    <translation>from beginning to end / all along</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>是</hanzi>
    <traditional>是</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>is / are / am / yes / to be</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>试</hanzi>
    <traditional>試</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to test / to try / experiment / examination / test</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>势必</hanzi>
    <traditional>勢必</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>is bound to (happen)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>士兵</hanzi>
    <traditional>士兵</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 bing1</pinyin>
    <translation>soldier / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>市场</hanzi>
    <traditional>市場</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 chang3</pinyin>
    <translation>market place / market (also in abstract) / abbr. for 超級市場|超级市场 supermarket / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>世代</hanzi>
    <traditional>世代</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>generation / an era / accumulation of years / passing on from generation to generation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>似的</hanzi>
    <traditional>似的</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 de5</pinyin>
    <translation>seems as if / rather like /</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>示范</hanzi>
    <traditional>示範</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 fan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to demonstrate / to show how to do sth / demonstration / a model example</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>释放</hanzi>
    <traditional>釋放</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 fang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to release / to set free / to liberate (a prisoner) / to discharge</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>是非</hanzi>
    <traditional>是非</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 fei1</pinyin>
    <translation>right and wrong / quarrel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>是否</hanzi>
    <traditional>是否</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 fou3</pinyin>
    <translation>whether (or not) / if / is or isn't</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>事故</hanzi>
    <traditional>事故</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 gu4</pinyin>
    <translation>accident / CL:樁|桩[zhuang1],起[qi3],次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>适合</hanzi>
    <traditional>適合</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>to fit / to suit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>世纪</hanzi>
    <traditional>世紀</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>century / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>事迹</hanzi>
    <traditional>事蹟</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>deed / past achievement / important event of the past</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>事件</hanzi>
    <traditional>事件</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>event / happening / incident / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>世界</hanzi>
    <traditional>世界</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 jie4</pinyin>
    <translation>world / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>世界观</hanzi>
    <traditional>世界觀</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 jie4 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>worldview / world outlook / Weltanschauung</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>试卷</hanzi>
    <traditional>試卷</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 juan4</pinyin>
    <translation>examination paper / test paper / CL:份[fen4],張|张[zhang1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>视力</hanzi>
    <traditional>視力</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>vision / eyesight</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>势力</hanzi>
    <traditional>勢力</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 li5</pinyin>
    <translation>power / (ability to) influence</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>事情</hanzi>
    <traditional>事情</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 qing5</pinyin>
    <translation>affair / matter / thing / business / CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>事实</hanzi>
    <traditional>事實</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>a fact / the fact that / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>逝世</hanzi>
    <traditional>逝世</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to pass away / to die</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>事态</hanzi>
    <traditional>事態</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 tai4</pinyin>
    <translation>situation / existing state of affairs</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>试图</hanzi>
    <traditional>試圖</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 tu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to attempt / to try</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>示威</hanzi>
    <traditional>示威</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 wei1</pinyin>
    <translation>to demonstrate (as a protest) / a demonstration / a military show of force</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>事物</hanzi>
    <traditional>事物</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>thing / object / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>事务</hanzi>
    <traditional>事務</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>(political / economic etc) affairs / work</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>事先</hanzi>
    <traditional>事先</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 xian1</pinyin>
    <translation>in advance / before the event / beforehand / prior</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>视线</hanzi>
    <traditional>視線</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>line of sight</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>事项</hanzi>
    <traditional>事項</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>matter / item</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>试验</hanzi>
    <traditional>試驗</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 yan4</pinyin>
    <translation>experiment / test / experimental / CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>视野</hanzi>
    <traditional>視野</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 ye3</pinyin>
    <translation>field of view / horizon</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>事业</hanzi>
    <traditional>事業</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>undertaking / project / activity / (charitable / political or revolutionary) cause / publicly funded institution / enterprise or foundation / career / occupation / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>适宜</hanzi>
    <traditional>適宜</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 yi2</pinyin>
    <translation>suitable / appropriate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>示意</hanzi>
    <traditional>示意</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to hint / to indicate (an idea to sb)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>适应</hanzi>
    <traditional>適應</traditional>
    <pinyin>shi4 ying4</pinyin>
    <translation>to suit / to fit / to be suitable / to adapt / to get used to sth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>收</hanzi>
    <traditional>收</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou1</pinyin>
    <translation>to receive / to accept / to collect / in care of (used on address line after name)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>收藏</hanzi>
    <traditional>收藏</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou1 cang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to hoard / to collect / collection</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>收获</hanzi>
    <traditional>收穫</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou1 huo4</pinyin>
    <translation>benefit / reward</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>收据</hanzi>
    <traditional>收據</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou1 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>receipt / CL:張|张[zhang1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>收入</hanzi>
    <traditional>收入</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou1 ru4</pinyin>
    <translation>to take in / income / revenue / CL:筆|笔[bi3],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>收拾</hanzi>
    <traditional>收拾</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou1 shi5</pinyin>
    <translation>to put in order / to tidy up / to pack / to repair / to punish (colloquial) / to manage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>收缩</hanzi>
    <traditional>收縮</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou1 suo1</pinyin>
    <translation>to pull back / to shrink / to contract</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>收益</hanzi>
    <traditional>收益</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou1 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>earnings / profit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>收音机</hanzi>
    <traditional>收音機</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou1 yin1 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>radio / CL:臺|台[tai2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>手表</hanzi>
    <traditional>手錶</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou3 biao3</pinyin>
    <translation>wrist watch / CL:塊|块[kuai4],隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>首都</hanzi>
    <traditional>首都</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou3 du1</pinyin>
    <translation>capital (city) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>手法</hanzi>
    <traditional>手法</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou3 fa3</pinyin>
    <translation>technique / trick / skill</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>手工</hanzi>
    <traditional>手工</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou3 gong1</pinyin>
    <translation>handwork / manual</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>守护</hanzi>
    <traditional>守護</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou3 hu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to guard / to protect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>手机</hanzi>
    <traditional>手機</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou3 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>cell phone / cellular phone / mobile phone / CL:部[bu4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>手势</hanzi>
    <traditional>手勢</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>gesture / sign / signal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>手术</hanzi>
    <traditional>手術</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou3 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>surgical operation / operation / surgery / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>手套</hanzi>
    <traditional>手套</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou3 tao4</pinyin>
    <translation>glove / mitten / CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>首先</hanzi>
    <traditional>首先</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou3 xian1</pinyin>
    <translation>first (of all) / in the first place</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>手续</hanzi>
    <traditional>手續</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou3 xu4</pinyin>
    <translation>formalities / procedures / CL:道[dao4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>首要</hanzi>
    <traditional>首要</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou3 yao4</pinyin>
    <translation>the most important / of chief importance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>手艺</hanzi>
    <traditional>手藝</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou3 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>craftmanship / workmanship / handicraft / trade</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>手指</hanzi>
    <traditional>手指</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou3 zhi3</pinyin>
    <translation>finger / CL:個|个[ge4],隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>瘦</hanzi>
    <traditional>瘦</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou4</pinyin>
    <translation>tight / thin / lean</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>受不了</hanzi>
    <traditional>受不了</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou4 bu4 liao3</pinyin>
    <translation>unbearable / unable to endure / can't stand</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>受到</hanzi>
    <traditional>受到</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou4 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to receive / to suffer / obtained / given</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>售货员</hanzi>
    <traditional>售貨員</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou4 huo4 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>salesperson / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>寿命</hanzi>
    <traditional>壽命</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou4 ming4</pinyin>
    <translation>life span / life expectancy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>受伤</hanzi>
    <traditional>受傷</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou4 shang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to sustain injuries / wounded (in an accident etc) / harmed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>授予</hanzi>
    <traditional>授予</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou4 yu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to award / to confer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>受罪</hanzi>
    <traditional>受罪</traditional>
    <pinyin>shou4 zui4</pinyin>
    <translation>to endure / to suffer / hardships / torments / a hard time / a nuisance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>书</hanzi>
    <traditional>書</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu1</pinyin>
    <translation>book / letter / CL:本[ben3],冊|册[ce4],部[bu4] / see also 書經|书经 Book of History</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>输</hanzi>
    <traditional>輸</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to lose / to transport / to donate / to enter (a password)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蔬菜</hanzi>
    <traditional>蔬菜</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu1 cai4</pinyin>
    <translation>vegetables / produce / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>舒畅</hanzi>
    <traditional>舒暢</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu1 chang4</pinyin>
    <translation>happy / entirely free from worry</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>书法</hanzi>
    <traditional>書法</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu1 fa3</pinyin>
    <translation>calligraphy / handwriting / penmanship</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>舒服</hanzi>
    <traditional>舒服</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu1 fu5</pinyin>
    <translation>comfortable / feeling well</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>疏忽</hanzi>
    <traditional>疏忽</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu1 hu5</pinyin>
    <translation>to neglect / to overlook / negligence / carelessness</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>书籍</hanzi>
    <traditional>書籍</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu1 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>books / works</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>书记</hanzi>
    <traditional>書記</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu1 ji5</pinyin>
    <translation>secretary / clerk / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>书架</hanzi>
    <traditional>書架</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu1 jia4</pinyin>
    <translation>bookshelf / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>书面</hanzi>
    <traditional>書面</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu1 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>in writing / written (guarantee etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>输入</hanzi>
    <traditional>輸入</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu1 ru4</pinyin>
    <translation>to import / to input</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>舒适</hanzi>
    <traditional>舒適</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>cozy / snug</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>叔叔</hanzi>
    <traditional>叔叔</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu1 shu5</pinyin>
    <translation>father's younger brother / uncle / Taiwan pr. shu2 shu5 / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>梳子</hanzi>
    <traditional>梳子</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu1 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>comb / CL:把[ba3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>熟练</hanzi>
    <traditional>熟練</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu2 lian4</pinyin>
    <translation>practiced / proficient / skilled / skillful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>熟悉</hanzi>
    <traditional>熟悉</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu2 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to be familiar with / to know well</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>数</hanzi>
    <traditional>數</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to count / to enumerate / to criticize (i.e. enumerate shortcomings)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鼠标</hanzi>
    <traditional>鼠標</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu3 biao1</pinyin>
    <translation>mouse (computing)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>属于</hanzi>
    <traditional>屬於</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu3 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>classified as / to belong to / to be part of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>竖</hanzi>
    <traditional>豎</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to erect / vertical / vertical stroke (in Chinese characters)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>束</hanzi>
    <traditional>束</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to bind / to tie / bundle / cluster / restraint</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>树</hanzi>
    <traditional>樹</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>tree / CL:棵[ke1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>数额</hanzi>
    <traditional>數額</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu4 e2</pinyin>
    <translation>amount / sum of money / fixed number</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>束缚</hanzi>
    <traditional>束縛</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu4 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to bind / to restrict / to tie / to commit / fetters</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>数据</hanzi>
    <traditional>數據</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu4 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>data / numbers / digital / also written 數據|数据</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>树立</hanzi>
    <traditional>樹立</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>to set up / to establish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>数量</hanzi>
    <traditional>數量</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu4 liang4</pinyin>
    <translation>amount / quantity / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>数码</hanzi>
    <traditional>數碼</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu4 ma3</pinyin>
    <translation>number / numerals / figures / digital / amount / numerical code</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>数目</hanzi>
    <traditional>數目</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu4 mu4</pinyin>
    <translation>amount / number</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>数学</hanzi>
    <traditional>數學</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu4 xue2</pinyin>
    <translation>mathematics / mathematical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>数字</hanzi>
    <traditional>數字</traditional>
    <pinyin>shu4 zi4</pinyin>
    <translation>numeral / digit / number / figure / amount / digital (electronics etc) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>刷牙</hanzi>
    <traditional>刷牙</traditional>
    <pinyin>shua1 ya2</pinyin>
    <translation>to brush teeth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>耍</hanzi>
    <traditional>耍</traditional>
    <pinyin>shua3</pinyin>
    <translation>to play with / to juggle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摔</hanzi>
    <traditional>摔</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuai1</pinyin>
    <translation>to throw down / to fall / to drop and break</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>衰老</hanzi>
    <traditional>衰老</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuai1 lao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to age / to deteriorate with age / old and weak</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>衰退</hanzi>
    <traditional>衰退</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuai1 tui4</pinyin>
    <translation>to decline / to fall / to drop / to falter / a decline / recession (in economics)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>甩</hanzi>
    <traditional>甩</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuai3</pinyin>
    <translation>to throw / to fling / to swing / to leave behind / to throw off</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>帅</hanzi>
    <traditional>帥</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuai4</pinyin>
    <translation>handsome / graceful / smart / commander in chief</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>率领</hanzi>
    <traditional>率領</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuai4 ling3</pinyin>
    <translation>lead / command / head</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>涮火锅</hanzi>
    <traditional>涮火鍋</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuan4 huo3 guo1</pinyin>
    <translation>to instant-boil (mutton / beef / vegetables / etc.)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>双</hanzi>
    <traditional>雙</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuang1</pinyin>
    <translation>two / double / pair / both</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>双胞胎</hanzi>
    <traditional>雙胞胎</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuang1 bao1 tai1</pinyin>
    <translation>twin / CL:對|对[dui4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>双方</hanzi>
    <traditional>雙方</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuang1 fang1</pinyin>
    <translation>bilateral / both sides / both parties involved</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>爽快</hanzi>
    <traditional>爽快</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuang3 kuai4</pinyin>
    <translation>refreshed / rejuvenated / frank and straightforward</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>水</hanzi>
    <traditional>水</traditional>
    <pinyin>shui3</pinyin>
    <translation>water / river / liquid / beverage / additional charges or income / (of clothes) classifier for number of washes</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>水果</hanzi>
    <traditional>水果</traditional>
    <pinyin>shui3 guo3</pinyin>
    <translation>fruit / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>水利</hanzi>
    <traditional>水利</traditional>
    <pinyin>shui3 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>water conservancy / irrigation works</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>水龙头</hanzi>
    <traditional>水龍頭</traditional>
    <pinyin>shui3 long2 tou2</pinyin>
    <translation>faucet / tap</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>水泥</hanzi>
    <traditional>水泥</traditional>
    <pinyin>shui3 ni2</pinyin>
    <translation>cement / CL:袋[dai4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>水平</hanzi>
    <traditional>水平</traditional>
    <pinyin>shui3 ping2</pinyin>
    <translation>level (of achievement etc) / standard / horizontal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>税</hanzi>
    <traditional>稅</traditional>
    <pinyin>shui4</pinyin>
    <translation>taxes / duties</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>睡觉</hanzi>
    <traditional>睡覺</traditional>
    <pinyin>shui4 jiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to go to bed / to go to sleep</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>顺便</hanzi>
    <traditional>順便</traditional>
    <pinyin>shun4 bian4</pinyin>
    <translation>conveniently / in passing / without much extra effort</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>顺利</hanzi>
    <traditional>順利</traditional>
    <pinyin>shun4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>smoothly / without a hitch</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>顺序</hanzi>
    <traditional>順序</traditional>
    <pinyin>shun4 xu4</pinyin>
    <translation>sequence / order</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>说不定</hanzi>
    <traditional>說不定</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuo1 bu5 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>can't say for sure / maybe</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>说服</hanzi>
    <traditional>說服</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuo1 fu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to persuade / to convince / to talk sb over / Taiwan pr. shui4 fu2</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>说话</hanzi>
    <traditional>說話</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuo1 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>to speak / to say / to talk / to gossip / to tell stories / talk / word</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>说明</hanzi>
    <traditional>說明</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuo1 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>to explain / to illustrate / explanation / directions / caption / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>硕士</hanzi>
    <traditional>碩士</traditional>
    <pinyin>shuo4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>master's degree / learned person</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>撕</hanzi>
    <traditional>撕</traditional>
    <pinyin>si1</pinyin>
    <translation>to tear</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丝绸</hanzi>
    <traditional>絲綢</traditional>
    <pinyin>si1 chou2</pinyin>
    <translation>silk cloth / silk</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>司法</hanzi>
    <traditional>司法</traditional>
    <pinyin>si1 fa3</pinyin>
    <translation>judicial / (administration of) justice</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丝毫</hanzi>
    <traditional>絲毫</traditional>
    <pinyin>si1 hao2</pinyin>
    <translation>the slightest amount or degree / a bit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>司机</hanzi>
    <traditional>司機</traditional>
    <pinyin>si1 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>chauffeur / driver / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>思考</hanzi>
    <traditional>思考</traditional>
    <pinyin>si1 kao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to reflect on / to ponder over</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>司令</hanzi>
    <traditional>司令</traditional>
    <pinyin>si1 ling4</pinyin>
    <translation>commanding officer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>思念</hanzi>
    <traditional>思念</traditional>
    <pinyin>si1 nian4</pinyin>
    <translation>think of / long for / miss</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>私人</hanzi>
    <traditional>私人</traditional>
    <pinyin>si1 ren2</pinyin>
    <translation>private (citizen) / private</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>思索</hanzi>
    <traditional>思索</traditional>
    <pinyin>si1 suo3</pinyin>
    <translation>think deeply / ponder</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>思维</hanzi>
    <traditional>思維</traditional>
    <pinyin>si1 wei2</pinyin>
    <translation>(line of) thought / thinking</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>斯文</hanzi>
    <traditional>斯文</traditional>
    <pinyin>si1 wen5</pinyin>
    <translation>refined / educate / cultured / intellectual / polite / gentle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>思想</hanzi>
    <traditional>思想</traditional>
    <pinyin>si1 xiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>thought / thinking / idea / ideology / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>思绪</hanzi>
    <traditional>思緒</traditional>
    <pinyin>si1 xu4</pinyin>
    <translation>train of thought / emotional state / mood / feeling</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>私自</hanzi>
    <traditional>私自</traditional>
    <pinyin>si1 zi4</pinyin>
    <translation>private / personal / secretly / without explicit approval</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>死</hanzi>
    <traditional>死</traditional>
    <pinyin>si3</pinyin>
    <translation>to die / impassable / uncrossable / inflexible / rigid / extremely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>死亡</hanzi>
    <traditional>死亡</traditional>
    <pinyin>si3 wang2</pinyin>
    <translation>death / deadly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>四</hanzi>
    <traditional>四</traditional>
    <pinyin>si4</pinyin>
    <translation>four / 4</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>似乎</hanzi>
    <traditional>似乎</traditional>
    <pinyin>si4 hu1</pinyin>
    <translation>apparently / to seem / to appear / as if / seemingly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>寺庙</hanzi>
    <traditional>寺廟</traditional>
    <pinyin>si4 miao4</pinyin>
    <translation>temple / monastery / shrine</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>肆无忌惮</hanzi>
    <traditional>肆無忌憚</traditional>
    <pinyin>si4 wu2 ji4 dan4</pinyin>
    <translation>absolutely unrestrained / unbridled / without the slightest scruple</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>饲养</hanzi>
    <traditional>飼養</traditional>
    <pinyin>si4 yang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to raise / to rear</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>四肢</hanzi>
    <traditional>四肢</traditional>
    <pinyin>si4 zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>the four limbs of the body</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>耸</hanzi>
    <traditional>聳</traditional>
    <pinyin>song3</pinyin>
    <translation>to excite / to raise up / to shrug / high / lofty / towering</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>送</hanzi>
    <traditional>送</traditional>
    <pinyin>song4</pinyin>
    <translation>to deliver / to carry / to give (as a present) / to present (with) / to see off / to send</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>艘</hanzi>
    <traditional>艘</traditional>
    <pinyin>sou1</pinyin>
    <translation>classifier for ships / Taiwan pr. sao1</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>搜索</hanzi>
    <traditional>搜索</traditional>
    <pinyin>sou1 suo3</pinyin>
    <translation>to search / to look for sth / to scour (search meticulously) / to look sth up / internet search / database search</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>苏醒</hanzi>
    <traditional>甦醒</traditional>
    <pinyin>su1 xing3</pinyin>
    <translation>to wake up / to regain consciousness</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>俗话</hanzi>
    <traditional>俗話</traditional>
    <pinyin>su2 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>common saying / proverb</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>速度</hanzi>
    <traditional>速度</traditional>
    <pinyin>su4 du4</pinyin>
    <translation>speed / rate / velocity / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>塑料袋</hanzi>
    <traditional>塑料袋</traditional>
    <pinyin>su4 liao4 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>plastic bag</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宿舍</hanzi>
    <traditional>宿舍</traditional>
    <pinyin>su4 she4</pinyin>
    <translation>dormitory / dorm room / living quarters / hostel / CL:間|间[jian1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>素食主义</hanzi>
    <traditional>素食主義</traditional>
    <pinyin>su4 shi2 zhu3 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>vegetarianism</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>诉讼</hanzi>
    <traditional>訴訟</traditional>
    <pinyin>su4 song4</pinyin>
    <translation>lawsuit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>塑造</hanzi>
    <traditional>塑造</traditional>
    <pinyin>su4 zao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to model / to mould / plastic (arts) / flexible / to portray (in sculpture or in words)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>素质</hanzi>
    <traditional>素質</traditional>
    <pinyin>su4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>inner quality / basic essence / change over time</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>酸</hanzi>
    <traditional>酸</traditional>
    <pinyin>suan1</pinyin>
    <translation>sour / sore / ache / acid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>算</hanzi>
    <traditional>算</traditional>
    <pinyin>suan4</pinyin>
    <translation>regard as / to figure / to calculate / to compute</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>算了</hanzi>
    <traditional>算了</traditional>
    <pinyin>suan4 le5</pinyin>
    <translation>let it be / let it pass / forget about it</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>算数</hanzi>
    <traditional>算數</traditional>
    <pinyin>suan4 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to count numbers / to keep to one's word / to hold (i.e. to remain valid) / to count (i.e. to be important)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>虽然</hanzi>
    <traditional>雖然</traditional>
    <pinyin>sui1 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>although / even though / even if</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>随便</hanzi>
    <traditional>隨便</traditional>
    <pinyin>sui2 bian4</pinyin>
    <translation>as one wishes / as one pleases / at random / negligent / casual / wanton</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>随即</hanzi>
    <traditional>隨即</traditional>
    <pinyin>sui2 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>immediately / presently / following which</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>随身</hanzi>
    <traditional>隨身</traditional>
    <pinyin>sui2 shen1</pinyin>
    <translation>to (carry) on one's person / to (take) with one</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>随时</hanzi>
    <traditional>隨時</traditional>
    <pinyin>sui2 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>at any time</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>随手</hanzi>
    <traditional>隨手</traditional>
    <pinyin>sui2 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>conveniently / without extra trouble / while doing it / in passing</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>随意</hanzi>
    <traditional>隨意</traditional>
    <pinyin>sui2 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>as one wishes / according to one's wishes / at will / voluntary / conscious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>随着</hanzi>
    <traditional>隨着</traditional>
    <pinyin>sui2 zhe5</pinyin>
    <translation>along with / in the wake of / following</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>岁</hanzi>
    <traditional>歲</traditional>
    <pinyin>sui4</pinyin>
    <translation>classifier for years (of age) / year / year (of crop harvests)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>碎</hanzi>
    <traditional>碎</traditional>
    <pinyin>sui4</pinyin>
    <translation>to break down / to break into pieces / fragmentary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>隧道</hanzi>
    <traditional>隧道</traditional>
    <pinyin>sui4 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>tunnel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>岁月</hanzi>
    <traditional>歲月</traditional>
    <pinyin>sui4 yue4</pinyin>
    <translation>years / passing of time</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>孙子</hanzi>
    <traditional>孫子</traditional>
    <pinyin>sun1 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>grandson (paternal)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>损坏</hanzi>
    <traditional>損壞</traditional>
    <pinyin>sun3 huai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to damage / to injure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>损失</hanzi>
    <traditional>損失</traditional>
    <pinyin>sun3 shi1</pinyin>
    <translation>loss / damage / CL:個|个[ge4] / to lose / to damage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>缩短</hanzi>
    <traditional>縮短</traditional>
    <pinyin>suo1 duan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to curtail / to cut down</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>缩小</hanzi>
    <traditional>縮小</traditional>
    <pinyin>suo1 xiao3</pinyin>
    <translation>reduce / decrease</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>所</hanzi>
    <traditional>所</traditional>
    <pinyin>suo3</pinyin>
    <translation>actually / place / classifier for houses / small buildings / institutions etc / that which / particle introducing a relative clause or passive / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>锁</hanzi>
    <traditional>鎖</traditional>
    <pinyin>suo3</pinyin>
    <translation>to lock up / to lock / CL:把[ba3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>索赔</hanzi>
    <traditional>索賠</traditional>
    <pinyin>suo3 pei2</pinyin>
    <translation>to ask for compensation / to claim damages / claim for damages</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>所谓</hanzi>
    <traditional>所謂</traditional>
    <pinyin>suo3 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>so-called / what is called</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>索性</hanzi>
    <traditional>索性</traditional>
    <pinyin>suo3 xing4</pinyin>
    <translation>you might as well (do it) / simply / just</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>所以</hanzi>
    <traditional>所以</traditional>
    <pinyin>suo3 yi3</pinyin>
    <translation>therefore / as a result / so</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>所有</hanzi>
    <traditional>所有</traditional>
    <pinyin>suo3 you3</pinyin>
    <translation>all / to have / to possess / to own</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>他</hanzi>
    <traditional>他</traditional>
    <pinyin>ta1</pinyin>
    <translation>he or him / (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant) / (used before sb's name for emphasis) / (used as a meaningless mock object) / other / another</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>她</hanzi>
    <traditional>她</traditional>
    <pinyin>ta1</pinyin>
    <translation>she</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>它</hanzi>
    <traditional>它</traditional>
    <pinyin>ta1</pinyin>
    <translation>it</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>塌</hanzi>
    <traditional>塌</traditional>
    <pinyin>ta1</pinyin>
    <translation>collapse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>踏实</hanzi>
    <traditional>踏實</traditional>
    <pinyin>ta1 shi5</pinyin>
    <translation>practical / down-to-earth / realistic / firmly based / steadfast / to have peace of mind / free from anxiety</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>塔</hanzi>
    <traditional>塔</traditional>
    <pinyin>ta3</pinyin>
    <translation>pagoda / tower / minaret / stupa (abbr. loanword from Sanskrit tapo) / CL:座[zuo4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>台</hanzi>
    <traditional>臺</traditional>
    <pinyin>tai2</pinyin>
    <translation>desk / platform / stage / terrace / stand / support / desk / station / broadcasting station / classifier for vehicles or machines / Taiwan (abbr.)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抬</hanzi>
    <traditional>擡</traditional>
    <pinyin>tai2</pinyin>
    <translation>to lift / to raise / (of two or more persons) to carry</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>台风</hanzi>
    <traditional>颱風</traditional>
    <pinyin>tai2 feng1</pinyin>
    <translation>hurricane / typhoon</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>台阶</hanzi>
    <traditional>臺階</traditional>
    <pinyin>tai2 jie1</pinyin>
    <translation>flight of steps (leading up to a house) / step (over obstacle) / bench / fig. way out of an embarrassing situation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>太</hanzi>
    <traditional>太</traditional>
    <pinyin>tai4</pinyin>
    <translation>highest / greatest / too (much) / very / extremely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>泰斗</hanzi>
    <traditional>泰斗</traditional>
    <pinyin>tai4 dou3</pinyin>
    <translation>leading scholar of his time / magnate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>态度</hanzi>
    <traditional>態度</traditional>
    <pinyin>tai4 du5</pinyin>
    <translation>manner / bearing / attitude / approach / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>太极拳</hanzi>
    <traditional>太極拳</traditional>
    <pinyin>tai4 ji2 quan2</pinyin>
    <translation>shadowboxing or Taiji / T'aichi or T'aichichuan / traditional form of physical exercise or relaxation / a martial art</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>太空</hanzi>
    <traditional>太空</traditional>
    <pinyin>tai4 kong1</pinyin>
    <translation>outer space</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>太太</hanzi>
    <traditional>太太</traditional>
    <pinyin>tai4 tai5</pinyin>
    <translation>married woman / Mrs. / Madam / wife / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>太阳</hanzi>
    <traditional>太陽</traditional>
    <pinyin>tai4 yang2</pinyin>
    <translation>sun / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>瘫痪</hanzi>
    <traditional>癱瘓</traditional>
    <pinyin>tan1 huan4</pinyin>
    <translation>paralysis</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贪婪</hanzi>
    <traditional>貪婪</traditional>
    <pinyin>tan1 lan2</pinyin>
    <translation>avaricious / greedy / rapacious / insatiable / avid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摊儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>攤兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>tan1 r5</pinyin>
    <translation>street vendor's stall or stand</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贪污</hanzi>
    <traditional>貪污</traditional>
    <pinyin>tan1 wu1</pinyin>
    <translation>corruption</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>谈</hanzi>
    <traditional>談</traditional>
    <pinyin>tan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to talk</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>弹钢琴</hanzi>
    <traditional>彈鋼琴</traditional>
    <pinyin>tan2 gang1 qin2</pinyin>
    <translation>play the piano</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>谈判</hanzi>
    <traditional>談判</traditional>
    <pinyin>tan2 pan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to negotiate / negotiation / talks / conference / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>弹性</hanzi>
    <traditional>彈性</traditional>
    <pinyin>tan2 xing4</pinyin>
    <translation>flexibility / elasticity (physics)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>坦白</hanzi>
    <traditional>坦白</traditional>
    <pinyin>tan3 bai2</pinyin>
    <translation>honest / forthcoming / to confess</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>坦率</hanzi>
    <traditional>坦率</traditional>
    <pinyin>tan3 shuai4</pinyin>
    <translation>frank (discussion) / blunt / open</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>探测</hanzi>
    <traditional>探測</traditional>
    <pinyin>tan4 ce4</pinyin>
    <translation>to probe / to take readings / to explore / exploration</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>叹气</hanzi>
    <traditional>嘆氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>tan4 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to sigh / to heave a sigh</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>探索</hanzi>
    <traditional>探索</traditional>
    <pinyin>tan4 suo3</pinyin>
    <translation>to explore / to probe / commonly used in names of publications or documentaries</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>探讨</hanzi>
    <traditional>探討</traditional>
    <pinyin>tan4 tao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to investigate / to probe</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>探望</hanzi>
    <traditional>探望</traditional>
    <pinyin>tan4 wang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to visit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>汤</hanzi>
    <traditional>湯</traditional>
    <pinyin>tang1</pinyin>
    <translation>soup / broth / hot water</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>糖</hanzi>
    <traditional>糖</traditional>
    <pinyin>tang2</pinyin>
    <translation>sugar / sweets / candy / CL:顆|颗[ke1],塊|块[kuai4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>糖葫芦</hanzi>
    <traditional>糖葫蘆</traditional>
    <pinyin>tang2 hu2 lu5</pinyin>
    <translation>sugar coated Chinese hawthorn fruit on a stick / tanghulu</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>躺</hanzi>
    <traditional>躺</traditional>
    <pinyin>tang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to recline / to lie down</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>趟</hanzi>
    <traditional>趟</traditional>
    <pinyin>tang4</pinyin>
    <translation>quantifier for the number of trips or runs made</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>烫</hanzi>
    <traditional>燙</traditional>
    <pinyin>tang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to scald / to burn / to iron / hot</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>掏</hanzi>
    <traditional>掏</traditional>
    <pinyin>tao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to fish out (from pocket) / to scoop</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>滔滔不绝</hanzi>
    <traditional>滔滔不絕</traditional>
    <pinyin>tao1 tao1 bu4 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>unceasing torrent (idiom) / talking non-stop / gabbling forty to the dozen</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>桃</hanzi>
    <traditional>桃</traditional>
    <pinyin>tao2</pinyin>
    <translation>peach</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>逃</hanzi>
    <traditional>逃</traditional>
    <pinyin>tao2</pinyin>
    <translation>to escape / to run away / to flee</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>逃避</hanzi>
    <traditional>逃避</traditional>
    <pinyin>tao2 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to escape / to evade / to avoid / to shirk</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>陶瓷</hanzi>
    <traditional>陶瓷</traditional>
    <pinyin>tao2 ci2</pinyin>
    <translation>pottery and porcelain / ceramics</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>淘气</hanzi>
    <traditional>淘氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>tao2 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>naughty / bad</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>淘汰</hanzi>
    <traditional>淘汰</traditional>
    <pinyin>tao2 tai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to wash out / elimination (by selection) / natural selection / to knock out (in a competition) / to die out / to phase out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>讨价还价</hanzi>
    <traditional>討價還價</traditional>
    <pinyin>tao3 jia4 huan2 jia4</pinyin>
    <translation>haggle over price</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>讨论</hanzi>
    <traditional>討論</traditional>
    <pinyin>tao3 lun4</pinyin>
    <translation>to discuss / to talk over / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>讨厌</hanzi>
    <traditional>討厭</traditional>
    <pinyin>tao3 yan4</pinyin>
    <translation>disgusting / troublesome / nuisance / nasty / to hate doing sth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>套</hanzi>
    <traditional>套</traditional>
    <pinyin>tao4</pinyin>
    <translation>cover / sheath / to encase / a case / to overlap / to interleave / bend (of a river or mountain range / in place names) / harness / classifier for sets / collections / tau (Greek letter Ττ)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>特别</hanzi>
    <traditional>特別</traditional>
    <pinyin>te4 bie2</pinyin>
    <translation>especially / special / particular / unusual</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>特长</hanzi>
    <traditional>特長</traditional>
    <pinyin>te4 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>personal strength / one's special ability or strong points</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>特点</hanzi>
    <traditional>特點</traditional>
    <pinyin>te4 dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>characteristic (feature) / trait / feature / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>特定</hanzi>
    <traditional>特定</traditional>
    <pinyin>te4 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>special / specific / designated / particular</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>特色</hanzi>
    <traditional>特色</traditional>
    <pinyin>te4 se4</pinyin>
    <translation>characteristic / distinguishing feature or quality</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>特殊</hanzi>
    <traditional>特殊</traditional>
    <pinyin>te4 shu1</pinyin>
    <translation>special / particular / unusual / extraordinary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>特意</hanzi>
    <traditional>特意</traditional>
    <pinyin>te4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>specially / intentionally</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>特征</hanzi>
    <traditional>特徵</traditional>
    <pinyin>te4 zheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>characteristic / diagnostic property / distinctive feature / trait</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>疼</hanzi>
    <traditional>疼</traditional>
    <pinyin>teng2</pinyin>
    <translation>(it) hurts / love fondly / ache / pain / sore</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>疼爱</hanzi>
    <traditional>疼愛</traditional>
    <pinyin>teng2 ai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to love dearly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>踢足球</hanzi>
    <traditional>踢足球</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti1 zu2 qiu2</pinyin>
    <translation>play soccer(football)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>提</hanzi>
    <traditional>提</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti2</pinyin>
    <translation>to carry / to lift / to raise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>题</hanzi>
    <traditional>題</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti2</pinyin>
    <translation>topic / problem for discussion / exam question / subject / to inscribe / to mention / surname Ti / CL:個|个[ge4],道[dao4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>提拔</hanzi>
    <traditional>提拔</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti2 ba2</pinyin>
    <translation>to promote to a higher job / to select for promotion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>题材</hanzi>
    <traditional>題材</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti2 cai2</pinyin>
    <translation>subject matter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>提倡</hanzi>
    <traditional>提倡</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti2 chang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to promote / to advocate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>提纲</hanzi>
    <traditional>提綱</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti2 gang1</pinyin>
    <translation>the key point / outline</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>提高</hanzi>
    <traditional>提高</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti2 gao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to raise / to increase</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>提供</hanzi>
    <traditional>提供</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti2 gong1</pinyin>
    <translation>to offer / to supply / to provide / to furnish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>提炼</hanzi>
    <traditional>提煉</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti2 lian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to extract (ore / minerals etc) / to refine / to purify / to process</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>题目</hanzi>
    <traditional>題目</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti2 mu4</pinyin>
    <translation>subject / title / topic / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>提前</hanzi>
    <traditional>提前</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti2 qian2</pinyin>
    <translation>to shift to an earlier date / to bring forward / to advance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>提示</hanzi>
    <traditional>提示</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to prompt / to present / to point out / to draw attention to sth / hint / brief / cue</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>提问</hanzi>
    <traditional>提問</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti2 wen4</pinyin>
    <translation>to question / to quiz / to grill</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>提醒</hanzi>
    <traditional>提醒</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti2 xing3</pinyin>
    <translation>to remind / to call attention to / to warn of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>提议</hanzi>
    <traditional>提議</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti2 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>proposal / suggestion / to propose / to suggest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>体会</hanzi>
    <traditional>體會</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti3 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>know (through learning or by experience) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>体积</hanzi>
    <traditional>體積</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti3 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>volume / bulk / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>体谅</hanzi>
    <traditional>體諒</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti3 liang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to empathize / to allow (for something) / to show understanding / to appreciate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>体面</hanzi>
    <traditional>體面</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti3 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>dignity / face (as in "losing face") / honorable / creditable / pretty</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>体贴</hanzi>
    <traditional>體貼</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti3 tie1</pinyin>
    <translation>considerate (of other people's needs)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>体系</hanzi>
    <traditional>體系</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti3 xi4</pinyin>
    <translation>system / setup / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>体现</hanzi>
    <traditional>體現</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti3 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to embody / to reflect / to incarnate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>体验</hanzi>
    <traditional>體驗</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti3 yan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to experience for oneself</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>体育</hanzi>
    <traditional>體育</traditional>
    <pinyin>ti3 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>sports / physical education</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>天才</hanzi>
    <traditional>天才</traditional>
    <pinyin>tian1 cai2</pinyin>
    <translation>talent / gift / genius / talented / gifted</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>天空</hanzi>
    <traditional>天空</traditional>
    <pinyin>tian1 kong1</pinyin>
    <translation>sky</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>天伦之乐</hanzi>
    <traditional>天倫之樂</traditional>
    <pinyin>tian1 lun2 zhi1 le4</pinyin>
    <translation>pleasure of heavenly agreement (idiom) / family love and joy / domestic bliss</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>天气</hanzi>
    <traditional>天氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>tian1 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>weather</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>天然气</hanzi>
    <traditional>天然氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>tian1 ran2 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>natural gas</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>天生</hanzi>
    <traditional>天生</traditional>
    <pinyin>tian1 sheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>innate / natural</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>天堂</hanzi>
    <traditional>天堂</traditional>
    <pinyin>tian1 tang2</pinyin>
    <translation>paradise / heaven</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>天文</hanzi>
    <traditional>天文</traditional>
    <pinyin>tian1 wen2</pinyin>
    <translation>astronomy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>天真</hanzi>
    <traditional>天真</traditional>
    <pinyin>tian1 zhen1</pinyin>
    <translation>naive / innocent / artless</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>甜</hanzi>
    <traditional>甜</traditional>
    <pinyin>tian2</pinyin>
    <translation>sweet</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>田径</hanzi>
    <traditional>田徑</traditional>
    <pinyin>tian2 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>track and field (athletics)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>填空</hanzi>
    <traditional>填空</traditional>
    <pinyin>tian2 kong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to fill a job vacancy / to fill in a blank (e.g. on questionnaire or exam paper)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>田野</hanzi>
    <traditional>田野</traditional>
    <pinyin>tian2 ye3</pinyin>
    <translation>field / open land / CL:片[pian4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>舔</hanzi>
    <traditional>舔</traditional>
    <pinyin>tian3</pinyin>
    <translation>to lick / to lap</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挑剔</hanzi>
    <traditional>挑剔</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao1 ti5</pinyin>
    <translation>picky / fussy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>条</hanzi>
    <traditional>條</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao2</pinyin>
    <translation>strip / item / article / clause (of law or treaty) / classifier for long thin things (ribbon / river / road / trousers etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>调和</hanzi>
    <traditional>調和</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao2 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>harmonious / harmony</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>调剂</hanzi>
    <traditional>調劑</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao2 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>to adjust / to balance / to make up a medical prescription</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>条件</hanzi>
    <traditional>條件</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao2 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>condition / circumstances / term / factor / requirement / prerequisite / qualification / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>调节</hanzi>
    <traditional>調節</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao2 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>to adjust / to regulate / to harmonize / to reconcile (accountancy etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>调解</hanzi>
    <traditional>調解</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao2 jie3</pinyin>
    <translation>to mediate / to bring parties to an agreement</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>条款</hanzi>
    <traditional>條款</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao2 kuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>clause (of contract or law) / CL:項|项[xiang4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>条理</hanzi>
    <traditional>條理</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao2 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>arrangement / order / tidiness</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>调料</hanzi>
    <traditional>調料</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao2 liao4</pinyin>
    <translation>condiment / seasoning / flavoring</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>调皮</hanzi>
    <traditional>調皮</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao2 pi2</pinyin>
    <translation>naughty / mischievous / unruly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>条约</hanzi>
    <traditional>條約</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao2 yue1</pinyin>
    <translation>treaty / pact / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>调整</hanzi>
    <traditional>調整</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao2 zheng3</pinyin>
    <translation>adjustment / revision / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挑拨</hanzi>
    <traditional>挑撥</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao3 bo1</pinyin>
    <translation>to incite disharmony / to instigate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挑衅</hanzi>
    <traditional>挑釁</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao3 xin4</pinyin>
    <translation>to provoke / provocation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挑战</hanzi>
    <traditional>挑戰</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao3 zhan4</pinyin>
    <translation>challenge</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>跳舞</hanzi>
    <traditional>跳舞</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao4 wu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to dance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>跳跃</hanzi>
    <traditional>跳躍</traditional>
    <pinyin>tiao4 yue4</pinyin>
    <translation>to jump / to leap / to bound / to skip</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>听</hanzi>
    <traditional>聽</traditional>
    <pinyin>ting1</pinyin>
    <translation>to listen / to hear / to obey / a can (loanword from English "tin") / classifier for canned beverages</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>停泊</hanzi>
    <traditional>停泊</traditional>
    <pinyin>ting2 bo2</pinyin>
    <translation>anchorage / mooring (of a ship)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>停顿</hanzi>
    <traditional>停頓</traditional>
    <pinyin>ting2 dun4</pinyin>
    <translation>pause</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>停止</hanzi>
    <traditional>停止</traditional>
    <pinyin>ting2 zhi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to stop / to halt / to cease</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>停滞</hanzi>
    <traditional>停滯</traditional>
    <pinyin>ting2 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>stagnation / at a standstill / bogged down</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>亭子</hanzi>
    <traditional>亭子</traditional>
    <pinyin>ting2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>pavilion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挺</hanzi>
    <traditional>挺</traditional>
    <pinyin>ting3</pinyin>
    <translation>to stick out / to (physically) straighten up / to endure or hold out / straight / stiff / outstanding / extraordinary / rather / quite / very / classifier for machine guns</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挺拔</hanzi>
    <traditional>挺拔</traditional>
    <pinyin>ting3 ba2</pinyin>
    <translation>tall and straight</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>通常</hanzi>
    <traditional>通常</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong1 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>regular / usual / ordinary / normal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>通过</hanzi>
    <traditional>通過</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong1 guo4</pinyin>
    <translation>by means of / through / via / to pass through / to get through / to adopt / to pass (a bill) / to switch over</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>通货膨胀</hanzi>
    <traditional>通貨膨脹</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong1 huo4 peng2 zhang4</pinyin>
    <translation>inflation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>通俗</hanzi>
    <traditional>通俗</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong1 su2</pinyin>
    <translation>common / everyday / average</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>通讯</hanzi>
    <traditional>通訊</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong1 xun4</pinyin>
    <translation>communications / a news story (e.g. dispatched over the wire) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>通用</hanzi>
    <traditional>通用</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong1 yong4</pinyin>
    <translation>common (use) / interchangeable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>通知</hanzi>
    <traditional>通知</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong1 zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to notify / to inform / notice / notification / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>铜</hanzi>
    <traditional>銅</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong2</pinyin>
    <translation>copper (chemistry) / see also 紅銅|红铜[hong2 tong2] / CL:塊|块[kuai4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>同胞</hanzi>
    <traditional>同胞</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong2 bao1</pinyin>
    <translation>born of the same parents / fellow citizen or countryman</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>童话</hanzi>
    <traditional>童話</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong2 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>children's fairy tales</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>铜矿</hanzi>
    <traditional>銅礦</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong2 kuang4</pinyin>
    <translation>copper mine</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>同情</hanzi>
    <traditional>同情</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong2 qing2</pinyin>
    <translation>compassion / relent / sympathize / sympathy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>同时</hanzi>
    <traditional>同時</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong2 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>at the same time / simultaneously</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>同事</hanzi>
    <traditional>同事</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>colleague / co-worker / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>同学</hanzi>
    <traditional>同學</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong2 xue2</pinyin>
    <translation>(fellow) classmate / CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>同意</hanzi>
    <traditional>同意</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong2 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to agree / to consent / to approve</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>同志</hanzi>
    <traditional>同志</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong2 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>comrade / homosexual (slang) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>统筹兼顾</hanzi>
    <traditional>統籌兼顧</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong3 chou2 jian1 gu4</pinyin>
    <translation>an overall plan taking into account all factors</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>统计</hanzi>
    <traditional>統計</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong3 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>statistics / to count / to add up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>统统</hanzi>
    <traditional>統統</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong3 tong3</pinyin>
    <translation>totally</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>统一</hanzi>
    <traditional>統一</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong3 yi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to unify / to unite / to integrate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>统治</hanzi>
    <traditional>統治</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong3 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to rule (a country) / to govern / rule / regime</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>痛苦</hanzi>
    <traditional>痛苦</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong4 ku3</pinyin>
    <translation>pain / suffering / painful / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>痛快</hanzi>
    <traditional>痛快</traditional>
    <pinyin>tong4 kuai4</pinyin>
    <translation>overjoyed / delighted / happily / heartily / enjoying / also pr. tong4 kuai5</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>头发</hanzi>
    <traditional>頭髮</traditional>
    <pinyin>tou2 fa5</pinyin>
    <translation>hair (on the head)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>投机</hanzi>
    <traditional>投機</traditional>
    <pinyin>tou2 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>to speculate (on financial markets) / opportunistic / congenial / agreeable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>投票</hanzi>
    <traditional>投票</traditional>
    <pinyin>tou2 piao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to vote / vote</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>投降</hanzi>
    <traditional>投降</traditional>
    <pinyin>tou2 xiang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to surrender / surrender</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>投掷</hanzi>
    <traditional>投擲</traditional>
    <pinyin>tou2 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to throw sth a long distance / to hurl</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>投资</hanzi>
    <traditional>投資</traditional>
    <pinyin>tou2 zi1</pinyin>
    <translation>investment / to invest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>透明</hanzi>
    <traditional>透明</traditional>
    <pinyin>tou4 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>transparent / open (non-secretive)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>秃</hanzi>
    <traditional>禿</traditional>
    <pinyin>tu1</pinyin>
    <translation>bald / blunt</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>突出</hanzi>
    <traditional>突出</traditional>
    <pinyin>tu1 chu1</pinyin>
    <translation>prominent / outstanding / to give prominence to / to protrude / to project</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>突破</hanzi>
    <traditional>突破</traditional>
    <pinyin>tu1 po4</pinyin>
    <translation>to break through / to make a breakthrough / to surmount or break the back of (a task etc) / (of ball sports) to break through a defense</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>突然</hanzi>
    <traditional>突然</traditional>
    <pinyin>tu1 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>sudden / abrupt / unexpected</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>图案</hanzi>
    <traditional>圖案</traditional>
    <pinyin>tu2 an4</pinyin>
    <translation>design / pattern</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>徒弟</hanzi>
    <traditional>徒弟</traditional>
    <pinyin>tu2 di4</pinyin>
    <translation>apprentice / disciple</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>途径</hanzi>
    <traditional>途徑</traditional>
    <pinyin>tu2 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>way / channel</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>涂抹</hanzi>
    <traditional>塗抹</traditional>
    <pinyin>tu2 mo3</pinyin>
    <translation>to paint / to smear / to doodle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>图书馆</hanzi>
    <traditional>圖書館</traditional>
    <pinyin>tu2 shu1 guan3</pinyin>
    <translation>library / CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>土地</hanzi>
    <traditional>土地</traditional>
    <pinyin>tu3 di4</pinyin>
    <translation>land / territory / soil / local god / Lar / genius loci / CL:片[pian4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>土豆</hanzi>
    <traditional>土豆</traditional>
    <pinyin>tu3 dou4</pinyin>
    <translation>potato / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>土壤</hanzi>
    <traditional>土壤</traditional>
    <pinyin>tu3 rang3</pinyin>
    <translation>soil</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吐</hanzi>
    <traditional>吐</traditional>
    <pinyin>tu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to vomit / to throw up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>兔子</hanzi>
    <traditional>兔子</traditional>
    <pinyin>tu4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>hare / rabbit / CL:隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>团</hanzi>
    <traditional>團</traditional>
    <pinyin>tuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>regiment / round / circular / group / society</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>团结</hanzi>
    <traditional>團結</traditional>
    <pinyin>tuan2 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>a rally / to hold a rally / to join forces</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>团体</hanzi>
    <traditional>團體</traditional>
    <pinyin>tuan2 ti3</pinyin>
    <translation>group / organization / team / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>团员</hanzi>
    <traditional>團員</traditional>
    <pinyin>tuan2 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>member / group member</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>推</hanzi>
    <traditional>推</traditional>
    <pinyin>tui1</pinyin>
    <translation>to push / to cut / to refuse / to reject / to decline / to shirk (responsibility) / to put off / to delay / to push forward / to nominate / to elect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>推测</hanzi>
    <traditional>推測</traditional>
    <pinyin>tui1 ce4</pinyin>
    <translation>speculation / to conjecture / to surmise / to speculate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>推迟</hanzi>
    <traditional>推遲</traditional>
    <pinyin>tui1 chi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to postpone / to put off / to defer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>推辞</hanzi>
    <traditional>推辭</traditional>
    <pinyin>tui1 ci2</pinyin>
    <translation>to decline (an appointment / invitation etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>推翻</hanzi>
    <traditional>推翻</traditional>
    <pinyin>tui1 fan1</pinyin>
    <translation>overthrow</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>推广</hanzi>
    <traditional>推廣</traditional>
    <pinyin>tui1 guang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to extend / to spread / to popularize / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>推荐</hanzi>
    <traditional>推薦</traditional>
    <pinyin>tui1 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to recommend / recommendation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>推理</hanzi>
    <traditional>推理</traditional>
    <pinyin>tui1 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>reasoning / speculative / inference</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>推论</hanzi>
    <traditional>推論</traditional>
    <pinyin>tui1 lun4</pinyin>
    <translation>to infer / a deduction / a corollary / a reasoned conclusion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>推销</hanzi>
    <traditional>推銷</traditional>
    <pinyin>tui1 xiao1</pinyin>
    <translation>to market / to sell</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>腿</hanzi>
    <traditional>腿</traditional>
    <pinyin>tui3</pinyin>
    <translation>leg / CL:條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>退</hanzi>
    <traditional>退</traditional>
    <pinyin>tui4</pinyin>
    <translation>retreat / to decline / to move back / to withdraw</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>退步</hanzi>
    <traditional>退步</traditional>
    <pinyin>tui4 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>degenerate / regress</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>退休</hanzi>
    <traditional>退休</traditional>
    <pinyin>tui4 xiu1</pinyin>
    <translation>retirement (from work)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吞咽</hanzi>
    <traditional>吞嚥</traditional>
    <pinyin>tun1 yan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to swallow / to gulp</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>脱</hanzi>
    <traditional>脫</traditional>
    <pinyin>tuo1</pinyin>
    <translation>to shed / to take off / to escape / to get away from</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>脱离</hanzi>
    <traditional>脫離</traditional>
    <pinyin>tuo1 li2</pinyin>
    <translation>to separate oneself from / to break away from / diastasis (medicine) / abscission / abjunction (botany)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拖延</hanzi>
    <traditional>拖延</traditional>
    <pinyin>tuo1 yan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to adjourn / to delay / to defer / adjournment / procrastination</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>托运</hanzi>
    <traditional>託運</traditional>
    <pinyin>tuo1 yun4</pinyin>
    <translation>to consign (goods) / to check through (baggage)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>妥当</hanzi>
    <traditional>妥當</traditional>
    <pinyin>tuo3 dang5</pinyin>
    <translation>appropriate / proper / ready</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>妥善</hanzi>
    <traditional>妥善</traditional>
    <pinyin>tuo3 shan4</pinyin>
    <translation>appropriate / proper</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>妥协</hanzi>
    <traditional>妥協</traditional>
    <pinyin>tuo3 xie2</pinyin>
    <translation>to compromise / to reach terms / a compromise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>椭圆</hanzi>
    <traditional>橢圓</traditional>
    <pinyin>tuo3 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>oval / ellipse / elliptic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>唾沫</hanzi>
    <traditional>唾沫</traditional>
    <pinyin>tuo4 mo5</pinyin>
    <translation>spittle / saliva</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挖掘</hanzi>
    <traditional>挖掘</traditional>
    <pinyin>wa1 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>to excavate / to dig / to unearth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>娃娃</hanzi>
    <traditional>娃娃</traditional>
    <pinyin>wa2 wa5</pinyin>
    <translation>baby / small child / doll</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>瓦解</hanzi>
    <traditional>瓦解</traditional>
    <pinyin>wa3 jie3</pinyin>
    <translation>to collapse / to disintegrate / to crumble</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>袜子</hanzi>
    <traditional>襪子</traditional>
    <pinyin>wa4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>socks / stockings / CL:隻|只[zhi1],對|对[dui4],雙|双[shuang1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>哇</hanzi>
    <traditional>哇</traditional>
    <pinyin>wa5</pinyin>
    <translation>Wow! / sound of child's crying</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>歪</hanzi>
    <traditional>歪</traditional>
    <pinyin>wai1</pinyin>
    <translation>askew / at a crooked angle / devious / noxious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>歪曲</hanzi>
    <traditional>歪曲</traditional>
    <pinyin>wai1 qu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to distort / to misrepresent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>外</hanzi>
    <traditional>外</traditional>
    <pinyin>wai4</pinyin>
    <translation>outside / in addition / foreign / external</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>外表</hanzi>
    <traditional>外表</traditional>
    <pinyin>wai4 biao3</pinyin>
    <translation>external / outside / outward appearance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>外行</hanzi>
    <traditional>外行</traditional>
    <pinyin>wai4 hang2</pinyin>
    <translation>layman / amateur</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>外交</hanzi>
    <traditional>外交</traditional>
    <pinyin>wai4 jiao1</pinyin>
    <translation>diplomacy / diplomatic / foreign affairs / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>外界</hanzi>
    <traditional>外界</traditional>
    <pinyin>wai4 jie4</pinyin>
    <translation>the outside world / external</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>外向</hanzi>
    <traditional>外向</traditional>
    <pinyin>wai4 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>outward-looking / extrovert / extroverted (personality) / export-oriented (economy)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>弯</hanzi>
    <traditional>彎</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan1</pinyin>
    <translation>bend / bent / CL:道[dao4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>完</hanzi>
    <traditional>完</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to finish / to be over / whole / complete / entire</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>玩</hanzi>
    <traditional>玩</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan2</pinyin>
    <translation>toy / sth used for amusement / curio or antique (Taiwan pr. wan4) / to play / to have fun / to trifle with / to keep sth for entertainment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丸</hanzi>
    <traditional>丸</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan2</pinyin>
    <translation>pill</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>完备</hanzi>
    <traditional>完備</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan2 bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>faultless / complete / perfect / to leave nothing to be desired</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>完毕</hanzi>
    <traditional>完畢</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan2 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to finish / to end / to complete</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>完成</hanzi>
    <traditional>完成</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan2 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>complete / accomplish / perfect tense (grammar)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>顽固</hanzi>
    <traditional>頑固</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan2 gu4</pinyin>
    <translation>stubborn / obstinate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>玩具</hanzi>
    <traditional>玩具</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan2 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>plaything / toy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>完美</hanzi>
    <traditional>完美</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan2 mei3</pinyin>
    <translation>perfect / perfection / perfectly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>玩弄</hanzi>
    <traditional>玩弄</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan2 nong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to play with / to engage in / to resort to / to dally with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>顽强</hanzi>
    <traditional>頑強</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan2 qiang2</pinyin>
    <translation>tenacious / hard to defeat</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>完全</hanzi>
    <traditional>完全</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan2 quan2</pinyin>
    <translation>complete / whole / totally / entirely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>完善</hanzi>
    <traditional>完善</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan2 shan4</pinyin>
    <translation>perfect / to make perfect / to improve</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>玩意儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>玩意兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan2 yi4 r5</pinyin>
    <translation>toy / plaything / thing / act / trick (in a performance / stage show / acrobatics etc) </translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>完整</hanzi>
    <traditional>完整</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan2 zheng3</pinyin>
    <translation>complete / intact</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>碗</hanzi>
    <traditional>碗</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan3</pinyin>
    <translation>bowl / cup / CL:隻|只[zhi1],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挽回</hanzi>
    <traditional>挽回</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan3 hui2</pinyin>
    <translation>to retrieve / to redeem</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挽救</hanzi>
    <traditional>挽救</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan3 jiu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to save / to remedy / to rescue</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>晚上</hanzi>
    <traditional>晚上</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan3 shang5</pinyin>
    <translation>in the evening / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>惋惜</hanzi>
    <traditional>惋惜</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan3 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to feel sorry for a person over sth that should have happened</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>万</hanzi>
    <traditional>萬</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan4</pinyin>
    <translation>ten thousand / a great number</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>万分</hanzi>
    <traditional>萬分</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan4 fen1</pinyin>
    <translation>very much / extremely / one ten thousandth part</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>万一</hanzi>
    <traditional>萬一</traditional>
    <pinyin>wan4 yi1</pinyin>
    <translation>just in case / if by any chance / contingency</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>王子</hanzi>
    <traditional>王子</traditional>
    <pinyin>wang2 zi3</pinyin>
    <translation>prince / son of a king</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>往</hanzi>
    <traditional>往</traditional>
    <pinyin>wang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to go (in a direction) / to / towards / (of a train) bound for / past / previous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>往常</hanzi>
    <traditional>往常</traditional>
    <pinyin>wang3 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>habitually in the past / as one used to do formerly / as it used to be</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>往返</hanzi>
    <traditional>往返</traditional>
    <pinyin>wang3 fan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to go back and forth / to go to and fro</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>网络</hanzi>
    <traditional>網絡</traditional>
    <pinyin>wang3 luo4</pinyin>
    <translation>network (computing / telecommunications / transport etc) / Internet</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>网球</hanzi>
    <traditional>網球</traditional>
    <pinyin>wang3 qiu2</pinyin>
    <translation>tennis / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>往事</hanzi>
    <traditional>往事</traditional>
    <pinyin>wang3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>past events / former happenings</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>往往</hanzi>
    <traditional>往往</traditional>
    <pinyin>wang3 wang3</pinyin>
    <translation>often / frequently</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>网站</hanzi>
    <traditional>網站</traditional>
    <pinyin>wang3 zhan4</pinyin>
    <translation>website / network station / node</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>忘记</hanzi>
    <traditional>忘記</traditional>
    <pinyin>wang4 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>to forget</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>妄想</hanzi>
    <traditional>妄想</traditional>
    <pinyin>wang4 xiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to attempt vainly / a vain attempt</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>微不足道</hanzi>
    <traditional>微不足道</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei1 bu4 zu2 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>negligible / insignificant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>威风</hanzi>
    <traditional>威風</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei1 feng1</pinyin>
    <translation>might / awe-inspiring authority / impressive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>微观</hanzi>
    <traditional>微觀</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei1 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>micro- / sub-atomic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>危害</hanzi>
    <traditional>危害</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei1 hai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to jeopardize / to harm / to endanger / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>危机</hanzi>
    <traditional>危機</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei1 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>crisis / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>威力</hanzi>
    <traditional>威力</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei1 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>might / formidable power</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>威望</hanzi>
    <traditional>威望</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei1 wang4</pinyin>
    <translation>prestige</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>危险</hanzi>
    <traditional>危險</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei1 xian3</pinyin>
    <translation>danger / dangerous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>微笑</hanzi>
    <traditional>微笑</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei1 xiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>smile / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>威胁</hanzi>
    <traditional>威脅</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei1 xie2</pinyin>
    <translation>to threaten / to menace</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>威信</hanzi>
    <traditional>威信</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei1 xin4</pinyin>
    <translation>(of a government / etc.) prestige and public reliance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>违背</hanzi>
    <traditional>違背</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei2 bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to violate / to be contrary to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>维持</hanzi>
    <traditional>維持</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei2 chi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to keep / to maintain / to preserve</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>唯独</hanzi>
    <traditional>唯獨</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei2 du2</pinyin>
    <translation>only / just (i.e. it is only that...) / all except / unique</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>违反</hanzi>
    <traditional>違反</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei2 fan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to violate (a law)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>维护</hanzi>
    <traditional>維護</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei2 hu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to defend / to safeguard / to protect / to uphold / to maintain</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>围巾</hanzi>
    <traditional>圍巾</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei2 jin1</pinyin>
    <translation>scarf / shawl / CL:條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>为难</hanzi>
    <traditional>爲難</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei2 nan2</pinyin>
    <translation>feel embarrassed or awkward / to make things difficult (for someone) / to find things difficult (to do or manage)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>为期</hanzi>
    <traditional>爲期</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei2 qi1</pinyin>
    <translation>(to be done) by (a certain date) / lasting (a certain time)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>围绕</hanzi>
    <traditional>圍繞</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei2 rao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to revolve around / to center on (an issue)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>维生素</hanzi>
    <traditional>維生素</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei2 sheng1 su4</pinyin>
    <translation>vitamin</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>为首</hanzi>
    <traditional>爲首</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei2 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>head / be headed by</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>维修</hanzi>
    <traditional>維修</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei2 xiu1</pinyin>
    <translation>maintenance (of equipment) / to protect and maintain</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>唯一</hanzi>
    <traditional>唯一</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei2 yi1</pinyin>
    <translation>only / sole</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尾巴</hanzi>
    <traditional>尾巴</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei3 ba5</pinyin>
    <translation>tail</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>伟大</hanzi>
    <traditional>偉大</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei3 da4</pinyin>
    <translation>great / mighty / large</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>委屈</hanzi>
    <traditional>委屈</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei3 qu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to feel wronged / to nurse a grievance / to cause sb to feel wronged</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>委托</hanzi>
    <traditional>委託</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei3 tuo1</pinyin>
    <translation>to entrust / to trust / to commission</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>委员</hanzi>
    <traditional>委員</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei3 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>committee member / committee / council / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>伪造</hanzi>
    <traditional>僞造</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei3 zao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to forge / to fake / to counterfeit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>为</hanzi>
    <traditional>爲</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>because of / for / to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>位</hanzi>
    <traditional>位</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>position / location / place / seat / classifier for people (honorific) / classifier for binary bits (e.g. 十六位 16-bit or 2 bytes)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>喂</hanzi>
    <traditional>喂</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>hello (interj. / esp. on telephone) / hey / to feed (sb or some animal)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>畏</hanzi>
    <traditional>畏</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to fear</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胃</hanzi>
    <traditional>胃</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>stomach / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>未必</hanzi>
    <traditional>未必</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>not necessarily / maybe not</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>味道</hanzi>
    <traditional>味道</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>flavor / smell / hint of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>畏惧</hanzi>
    <traditional>畏懼</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>to fear / to dread / foreboding</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胃口</hanzi>
    <traditional>胃口</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4 kou3</pinyin>
    <translation>appetite</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>未来</hanzi>
    <traditional>未來</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4 lai2</pinyin>
    <translation>future / tomorrow / approaching / coming / pending / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>为了</hanzi>
    <traditional>爲了</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4 le5</pinyin>
    <translation>in order to / for the purpose of / so as to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>未免</hanzi>
    <traditional>未免</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4 mian3</pinyin>
    <translation>unavoidable / a bit too much / over the top (you exaggerate)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>为什么</hanzi>
    <traditional>爲什麼</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4 shen2 me5</pinyin>
    <translation>why? / for what reason?</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>卫生间</hanzi>
    <traditional>衛生間</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4 sheng1 jian1</pinyin>
    <translation>bathroom / toilet / WC / CL:間|间[jian1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>慰问</hanzi>
    <traditional>慰問</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4 wen4</pinyin>
    <translation>to express sympathy / greetings / consolation etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>卫星</hanzi>
    <traditional>衛星</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4 xing1</pinyin>
    <translation>(space) satellite / CL:顆|颗[ke1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>位于</hanzi>
    <traditional>位於</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to be located at / to be situated at / to lie</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>位置</hanzi>
    <traditional>位置</traditional>
    <pinyin>wei4 zhi5</pinyin>
    <translation>position / place / seat / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>温带</hanzi>
    <traditional>溫帶</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen1 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>temperate zone</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>温度</hanzi>
    <traditional>溫度</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen1 du4</pinyin>
    <translation>temperature / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>温和</hanzi>
    <traditional>溫和</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen1 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>moderate (policy etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>温暖</hanzi>
    <traditional>溫暖</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen1 nuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>warm</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>温柔</hanzi>
    <traditional>溫柔</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen1 rou2</pinyin>
    <translation>gentle and soft / tender</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>闻</hanzi>
    <traditional>聞</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen2</pinyin>
    <translation>to hear / news / well-known / famous / reputation / fame / to smell / to sniff at / surname Wen</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>文化</hanzi>
    <traditional>文化</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen2 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>culture / civilization / cultural / CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>文件</hanzi>
    <traditional>文件</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen2 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>document / file / CL:份[fen4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>文具</hanzi>
    <traditional>文具</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen2 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>stationery / item of stationery (pen / pencil / eraser / pencil sharpener etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>文明</hanzi>
    <traditional>文明</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen2 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>civilized / civilization / culture / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>文凭</hanzi>
    <traditional>文憑</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen2 ping2</pinyin>
    <translation>diploma</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>文物</hanzi>
    <traditional>文物</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen2 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>cultural relic / historical relic / CL:件[jian4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>文献</hanzi>
    <traditional>文獻</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen2 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>document</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>文学</hanzi>
    <traditional>文學</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen2 xue2</pinyin>
    <translation>literature / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>文雅</hanzi>
    <traditional>文雅</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen2 ya3</pinyin>
    <translation>elegant / refined</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>文艺</hanzi>
    <traditional>文藝</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen2 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>literature and art</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>文章</hanzi>
    <traditional>文章</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen2 zhang1</pinyin>
    <translation>article / essay / literary works / writings / hidden meaning / CL:篇[pian1],段[duan4],頁|页[ye4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吻</hanzi>
    <traditional>吻</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen3</pinyin>
    <translation>kiss / mouth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>稳定</hanzi>
    <traditional>穩定</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen3 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>steady / stable / stability / to stabilize / to pacify</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>问</hanzi>
    <traditional>問</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen4</pinyin>
    <translation>to ask</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>问候</hanzi>
    <traditional>問候</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen4 hou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to give one's respects / to send a greeting</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>问世</hanzi>
    <traditional>問世</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be published / to come out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>问题</hanzi>
    <traditional>問題</traditional>
    <pinyin>wen4 ti2</pinyin>
    <translation>question / problem / issue / topic / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>窝</hanzi>
    <traditional>窩</traditional>
    <pinyin>wo1</pinyin>
    <translation>nest / pit or hollow on the human body / lair / den / place / to harbor or shelter / to hold in check / to bend / classifier for litters and broods</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>我</hanzi>
    <traditional>我</traditional>
    <pinyin>wo3</pinyin>
    <translation>I / me / my</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>我们</hanzi>
    <traditional>我們</traditional>
    <pinyin>wo3 men5</pinyin>
    <translation>we / us / ourselves / our</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>卧室</hanzi>
    <traditional>臥室</traditional>
    <pinyin>wo4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>bedroom / CL:間|间[jian1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>握手</hanzi>
    <traditional>握手</traditional>
    <pinyin>wo4 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>to shake hands</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>乌黑</hanzi>
    <traditional>烏黑</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu1 hei1</pinyin>
    <translation>jet-black / dark</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>污蔑</hanzi>
    <traditional>污衊</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu1 mie4</pinyin>
    <translation>slander</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>污染</hanzi>
    <traditional>污染</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu1 ran3</pinyin>
    <translation>pollution / contamination / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>诬陷</hanzi>
    <traditional>誣陷</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu1 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to entrap / to frame / to plant false evidence against sb</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>屋子</hanzi>
    <traditional>屋子</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu1 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>house / room / CL:間|间[jian1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无</hanzi>
    <traditional>無</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2</pinyin>
    <translation>-less / not to have / no / none / not / to lack / un-</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无比</hanzi>
    <traditional>無比</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 bi3</pinyin>
    <translation>matchless</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无偿</hanzi>
    <traditional>無償</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>free / no charge / at no cost</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无耻</hanzi>
    <traditional>無恥</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 chi3</pinyin>
    <translation>without any sense of shame / unembarrassed / shameless</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无从</hanzi>
    <traditional>無從</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 cong2</pinyin>
    <translation>not to have access / beyond one's authority or capability / sth one has no way of doing</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无动于衷</hanzi>
    <traditional>無動於衷</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 dong4 yu2 zhong1</pinyin>
    <translation>aloof / indifferent / unconcerned</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无非</hanzi>
    <traditional>無非</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 fei1</pinyin>
    <translation>only / nothing else</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无精打采</hanzi>
    <traditional>無精打采</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 jing1 da3 cai3</pinyin>
    <translation>dispirited and downcast (idiom) / listless / in low spirits / washed out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无可奉告</hanzi>
    <traditional>無可奉告</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 ke3 feng4 gao4</pinyin>
    <translation>(idiom) "no comment"</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无可奈何</hanzi>
    <traditional>無可奈何</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 ke3 nai4 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>have no way out / have no alternative / abbr. to 無奈|无奈 [wu2 nai4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无赖</hanzi>
    <traditional>無賴</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 lai4</pinyin>
    <translation>hoodlum / rascal / rogue / rascally / scoundrelly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无理取闹</hanzi>
    <traditional>無理取鬧</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 li3 qu3 nao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to make trouble without reason (idiom) / deliberately awkward / pointless provocation / willful trouble maker</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无聊</hanzi>
    <traditional>無聊</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 liao2</pinyin>
    <translation>nonsense / bored</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无论</hanzi>
    <traditional>無論</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 lun4</pinyin>
    <translation>no matter what or how / regardless of whether...</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无奈</hanzi>
    <traditional>無奈</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 nai4</pinyin>
    <translation>without choice / for lack of better option / grudgingly / willy-nilly / nolens volens / abbr. for 無可奈何|无可奈何[wu2 ke3 nai4 he2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无能为力</hanzi>
    <traditional>無能爲力</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 neng2 wei2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>impotent (idiom) / powerless / helpless</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无穷无尽</hanzi>
    <traditional>無窮無盡</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 qiong2 wu2 jin4</pinyin>
    <translation>vast and limitless (idiom) / endless span of time / no vestige of a beginning / no prospect of an end</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无数</hanzi>
    <traditional>無數</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>countless / numberless / innumerable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无微不至</hanzi>
    <traditional>無微不至</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 wei1 bu4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>in every possible way (idiom) / meticulous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无忧无虑</hanzi>
    <traditional>無憂無慮</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 you1 wu2 lv4</pinyin>
    <translation>carefree and without worries (idiom)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>无知</hanzi>
    <traditional>無知</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu2 zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>ignorance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>五</hanzi>
    <traditional>五</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu3</pinyin>
    <translation>five / 5</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>舞蹈</hanzi>
    <traditional>舞蹈</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu3 dao3</pinyin>
    <translation>dance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>武器</hanzi>
    <traditional>武器</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu3 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>weapon / arms / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>侮辱</hanzi>
    <traditional>侮辱</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu3 ru3</pinyin>
    <translation>to insult / to humiliate / dishonor</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>武术</hanzi>
    <traditional>武術</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu3 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>military skill or technique (in former times) / all kinds of martial art sports (some claiming spiritual development) / self-defense / tradition of choreographed fights from opera and film (recent usage) / also called kungfu 功夫 / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>武侠</hanzi>
    <traditional>武俠</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu3 xia2</pinyin>
    <translation>martial arts chivalry (Chinese literary / theatrical and cinema genre) / knight-errant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>武装</hanzi>
    <traditional>武裝</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu3 zhuang1</pinyin>
    <translation>arms / equipment / to arm / military / armed (forces)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>雾</hanzi>
    <traditional>霧</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>fog / mist / CL:場|场[chang2],陣|阵[zhen4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>勿</hanzi>
    <traditional>勿</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>do not</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>务必</hanzi>
    <traditional>務必</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu4 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>must / to need to / to be sure to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>误差</hanzi>
    <traditional>誤差</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu4 cha1</pinyin>
    <translation>difference / error / inaccuracy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>误会</hanzi>
    <traditional>誤會</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu4 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>to misunderstand / to mistake / misunderstanding / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>误解</hanzi>
    <traditional>誤解</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu4 jie3</pinyin>
    <translation>to misunderstand / to misread / misunderstanding</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>物理</hanzi>
    <traditional>物理</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu4 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>physics / physical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>物美价廉</hanzi>
    <traditional>物美價廉</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu4 mei3 jia4 lian2</pinyin>
    <translation>cheap and fine / attractive in price and quality</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>务实</hanzi>
    <traditional>務實</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu4 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>pragmatic / dealing with concrete issues</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>物质</hanzi>
    <traditional>物質</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>matter / substance / material / materialistic / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>物资</hanzi>
    <traditional>物資</traditional>
    <pinyin>wu4 zi1</pinyin>
    <translation>goods and materials</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>西</hanzi>
    <traditional>西</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>west</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>溪</hanzi>
    <traditional>溪</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>creek / rivulet</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>膝盖</hanzi>
    <traditional>膝蓋</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi1 gai4</pinyin>
    <translation>knee</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>西瓜</hanzi>
    <traditional>西瓜</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi1 gua1</pinyin>
    <translation>watermelon / CL:條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>西红柿</hanzi>
    <traditional>西紅柿</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi1 hong2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>tomato / CL:隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>熄灭</hanzi>
    <traditional>熄滅</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi1 mie4</pinyin>
    <translation>to stop burning / to go out (of fire) / to die out / extinguished</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吸取</hanzi>
    <traditional>吸取</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi1 qu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to absorb / to draw (a lesson / insight etc) / to assimilate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>昔日</hanzi>
    <traditional>昔日</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi1 ri4</pinyin>
    <translation>formerly / in olden days</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>牺牲</hanzi>
    <traditional>犧牲</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi1 sheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to sacrifice oneself / to lay down one's life / to do sth at the expense of / beast slaughtered for sacrifice / sacrifice / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吸收</hanzi>
    <traditional>吸收</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi1 shou1</pinyin>
    <translation>to absorb / to assimilate / to ingest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>希望</hanzi>
    <traditional>希望</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi1 wang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to wish for / to desire / hope CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>夕阳</hanzi>
    <traditional>夕陽</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi1 yang2</pinyin>
    <translation>sunset / the setting sun</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吸引</hanzi>
    <traditional>吸引</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi1 yin3</pinyin>
    <translation>to attract (interest / investment etc) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>媳妇</hanzi>
    <traditional>媳婦</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi2 fu5</pinyin>
    <translation>daughter-in-law / wife (of a younger man) / young married woman / young woman</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>习惯</hanzi>
    <traditional>習慣</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi2 guan4</pinyin>
    <translation>habit / custom / usual practice / to be used to / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>袭击</hanzi>
    <traditional>襲擊</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi2 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>an attack (esp. surprise attack) / raid / to attack</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>习俗</hanzi>
    <traditional>習俗</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi2 su2</pinyin>
    <translation>custom / tradition / local tradition / convention</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>洗</hanzi>
    <traditional>洗</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to wash / to bathe</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>喜欢</hanzi>
    <traditional>喜歡</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi3 huan5</pinyin>
    <translation>to like / to be fond of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>洗手间</hanzi>
    <traditional>洗手間</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi3 shou3 jian1</pinyin>
    <translation>toilet / lavatory / washroom</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>喜闻乐见</hanzi>
    <traditional>喜聞樂見</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi3 wen2 le4 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>a delight to see (idiom) / an attractive spectacle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>洗衣机</hanzi>
    <traditional>洗衣機</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi3 yi1 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>washer / washing machine / CL:臺|台[tai2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>喜悦</hanzi>
    <traditional>喜悅</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi3 yue4</pinyin>
    <translation>happy / joyous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>洗澡</hanzi>
    <traditional>洗澡</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi3 zao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to bathe / to take a shower</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>系</hanzi>
    <traditional>系</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to connect / to relate to / to tie up / to bind / to be (literary)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>细胞</hanzi>
    <traditional>細胞</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi4 bao1</pinyin>
    <translation>cell (biology)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>细节</hanzi>
    <traditional>細節</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi4 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>details / particulars</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>戏剧</hanzi>
    <traditional>戲劇</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi4 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>drama / play / theater</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>细菌</hanzi>
    <traditional>細菌</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi4 jun1</pinyin>
    <translation>bacterium / germ / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>系列</hanzi>
    <traditional>系列</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi4 lie4</pinyin>
    <translation>series</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>系统</hanzi>
    <traditional>系統</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi4 tong3</pinyin>
    <translation>system / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>细致</hanzi>
    <traditional>細緻</traditional>
    <pinyin>xi4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>delicate / fine / careful / meticulous / painstaking</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>瞎</hanzi>
    <traditional>瞎</traditional>
    <pinyin>xia1</pinyin>
    <translation>blind / groundlessly / foolishly / to no purpose</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>霞</hanzi>
    <traditional>霞</traditional>
    <pinyin>xia2</pinyin>
    <translation>red clouds</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>狭隘</hanzi>
    <traditional>狹隘</traditional>
    <pinyin>xia2 ai4</pinyin>
    <translation>narrow / tight / narrow minded / lacking in experience</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>峡谷</hanzi>
    <traditional>峽谷</traditional>
    <pinyin>xia2 gu3</pinyin>
    <translation>canyon / gill / ravine</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>狭窄</hanzi>
    <traditional>狹窄</traditional>
    <pinyin>xia2 zhai3</pinyin>
    <translation>narrow</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>下</hanzi>
    <traditional>下</traditional>
    <pinyin>xia4</pinyin>
    <translation>down / downwards / below / lower / later / next (week etc) / second (of two parts) / to decline / to go down</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>吓</hanzi>
    <traditional>嚇</traditional>
    <pinyin>xia4</pinyin>
    <translation>to frighten / to scare / to intimidate / to threaten</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>夏</hanzi>
    <traditional>夏</traditional>
    <pinyin>xia4</pinyin>
    <translation>summer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>夏令营</hanzi>
    <traditional>夏令營</traditional>
    <pinyin>xia4 ling4 ying2</pinyin>
    <translation>summer camp</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>下属</hanzi>
    <traditional>下屬</traditional>
    <pinyin>xia4 shu3</pinyin>
    <translation>subordinate / underling</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>下午</hanzi>
    <traditional>下午</traditional>
    <pinyin>xia4 wu3</pinyin>
    <translation>afternoon / p.m. / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>下雨</hanzi>
    <traditional>下雨</traditional>
    <pinyin>xia4 yu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to rain / rainy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>下载</hanzi>
    <traditional>下載</traditional>
    <pinyin>xia4 zai3</pinyin>
    <translation>to download / also pr. xia4 zai4</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>先</hanzi>
    <traditional>先</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian1</pinyin>
    <translation>early / prior / former / in advance / first</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>先进</hanzi>
    <traditional>先進</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian1 jin4</pinyin>
    <translation>advanced (technology) / to advance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鲜明</hanzi>
    <traditional>鮮明</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian1 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>bright / clear-cut / distinct</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>掀起</hanzi>
    <traditional>掀起</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian1 qi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to lift / to raise in height / to begin / upsurge / to set off (a campaign)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>先前</hanzi>
    <traditional>先前</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian1 qian2</pinyin>
    <translation>before / previously</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>先生</hanzi>
    <traditional>先生</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian1 sheng5</pinyin>
    <translation>teacher / Mister (Mr.) / husband / doctor (topolect) / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>纤维</hanzi>
    <traditional>纖維</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian1 wei2</pinyin>
    <translation>fiber / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鲜艳</hanzi>
    <traditional>鮮豔</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian1 yan4</pinyin>
    <translation>bright-colored / gaily-colored</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>弦</hanzi>
    <traditional>弦</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian2</pinyin>
    <translation>bow string / string of musical instrument / watchspring / chord (segment of curve) / hypotenuse / CL:根[gen1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嫌</hanzi>
    <traditional>嫌</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian2</pinyin>
    <translation>to dislike / suspicion / resentment / enmity / abbr. for 嫌犯|嫌犯[xian2 fan4] / criminal suspect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>咸</hanzi>
    <traditional>鹹</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian2</pinyin>
    <translation>salty</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>闲话</hanzi>
    <traditional>閒話</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian2 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>digression / gossip / complaint / scandal / CL:段[duan4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贤惠</hanzi>
    <traditional>賢惠</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian2 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>chaste / virtuous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>衔接</hanzi>
    <traditional>銜接</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian2 jie1</pinyin>
    <translation>to join together / to combine</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嫌疑</hanzi>
    <traditional>嫌疑</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian2 yi2</pinyin>
    <translation>suspicion / (be) suspected (of)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>显得</hanzi>
    <traditional>顯得</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian3 de5</pinyin>
    <translation>to seem / to look / to appear</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>显然</hanzi>
    <traditional>顯然</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian3 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>clear / evident / obvious(ly)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>显示</hanzi>
    <traditional>顯示</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to show / to illustrate / to display / to demonstrate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>显著</hanzi>
    <traditional>顯著</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian3 zhu4</pinyin>
    <translation>outstanding / notable / remarkable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>县</hanzi>
    <traditional>縣</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>county / PRC administrative division below prefecture 地區|地区[di4 qu4] / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>现场</hanzi>
    <traditional>現場</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4 chang3</pinyin>
    <translation>lit. actual location / the scene (of the incident) / on-the-spot</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>现成</hanzi>
    <traditional>現成</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>ready-made / readily available</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>现代</hanzi>
    <traditional>現代</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>modern times / modern age / modern era</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宪法</hanzi>
    <traditional>憲法</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4 fa3</pinyin>
    <translation>constitution (of a country)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>陷害</hanzi>
    <traditional>陷害</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4 hai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to frame (up) / to make false charges against</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>现金</hanzi>
    <traditional>現金</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4 jin1</pinyin>
    <translation>cash</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>羡慕</hanzi>
    <traditional>羨慕</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4 mu4</pinyin>
    <translation>envious / envy / to admire</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>馅儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>餡兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4 r5</pinyin>
    <translation>stuffing / filling / e.g. in 包子[bao3 zi5] or 饺子[jiao3 zi5]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>陷入</hanzi>
    <traditional>陷入</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4 ru4</pinyin>
    <translation>to sink into / to get caught up in / to land in (a predicament)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>现实</hanzi>
    <traditional>現實</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>reality / actuality / real / actual / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>线索</hanzi>
    <traditional>線索</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4 suo3</pinyin>
    <translation>trail / clues / thread (of a story)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>现象</hanzi>
    <traditional>現象</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>appearance / phenomenon / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>现在</hanzi>
    <traditional>現在</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4 zai4</pinyin>
    <translation>now / at present / at the moment / modern / current / nowadays</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>限制</hanzi>
    <traditional>限制</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to restrict / to limit / to confine / restriction / limit / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>现状</hanzi>
    <traditional>現狀</traditional>
    <pinyin>xian4 zhuang4</pinyin>
    <translation>current situation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>香</hanzi>
    <traditional>香</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1</pinyin>
    <translation>fragrant / sweet smelling / aromatic / savory or appetizing / (to eat) with relish / (of sleep) sound / perfume or spice / joss or incense stick / CL:根[gen1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>相差</hanzi>
    <traditional>相差</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 cha4</pinyin>
    <translation>to differ / discrepancy between</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>相处</hanzi>
    <traditional>相處</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 chu3</pinyin>
    <translation>get along with each other</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>相当</hanzi>
    <traditional>相當</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 dang1</pinyin>
    <translation>equivalent to / appropriate / considerably / to a certain extent / fairly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>相等</hanzi>
    <traditional>相等</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 deng3</pinyin>
    <translation>equal / equally / equivalent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>相对</hanzi>
    <traditional>相對</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 dui4</pinyin>
    <translation>relatively / opposite / to resist / to oppose / relative / vis-a-vis</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>相反</hanzi>
    <traditional>相反</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 fan3</pinyin>
    <translation>opposite / contrary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>相辅相成</hanzi>
    <traditional>相輔相成</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 fu3 xiang1 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to complement one another (idiom)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>相关</hanzi>
    <traditional>相關</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>interrelated / correlation / dependence / relevance / mutuality</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>香蕉</hanzi>
    <traditional>香蕉</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 jiao1</pinyin>
    <translation>banana / CL:枝[zhi1],根[gen1],個|个[ge4],把[ba3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>相连</hanzi>
    <traditional>相連</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 lian2</pinyin>
    <translation>to link / to join / link / connection</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>镶嵌</hanzi>
    <traditional>鑲嵌</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 qian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to inlay / to embed / to set (e.g. a jewel in a ring) / tiling / tesselation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>相似</hanzi>
    <traditional>相似</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 si4</pinyin>
    <translation>to resemble / similar / like / resemblance / similarity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>相同</hanzi>
    <traditional>相同</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 tong2</pinyin>
    <translation>identical / same</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>相信</hanzi>
    <traditional>相信</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 xin4</pinyin>
    <translation>be convinced (that something is true) / believe / to accept sth as true</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>相应</hanzi>
    <traditional>相應</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 ying4</pinyin>
    <translation>to correspond / answering (one another) / to agree (among the part) / corresponding / relevant / appropriate / (modify) accordingly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>乡镇</hanzi>
    <traditional>鄉鎮</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang1 zhen4</pinyin>
    <translation>village / township</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>详细</hanzi>
    <traditional>詳細</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang2 xi4</pinyin>
    <translation>detailed / in detail / minute</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>响</hanzi>
    <traditional>響</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to make a sound / to sound / to ring / loud / classifier for noises</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>想</hanzi>
    <traditional>想</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to think / to believe / to suppose / to wish / to want / to miss</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>想方设法</hanzi>
    <traditional>想方設法</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang3 fang1 she4 fa3</pinyin>
    <translation>to think up every possible method (idiom) / to devise ways and means / to try this / that and the other</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>响亮</hanzi>
    <traditional>響亮</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang3 liang4</pinyin>
    <translation>loud and clear / resounding</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>想念</hanzi>
    <traditional>想念</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang3 nian4</pinyin>
    <translation>miss / remember with longing / long to see again</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>享受</hanzi>
    <traditional>享受</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang3 shou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to enjoy / to live it up / pleasure / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>想象</hanzi>
    <traditional>想象</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang3 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to imagine / to fancy / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>响应</hanzi>
    <traditional>響應</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang3 ying4</pinyin>
    <translation>respond to / answer / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>像</hanzi>
    <traditional>像</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>(look) like / similar (to) / appearance / to appear / to seem / image / portrait / resemble / seem</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>向</hanzi>
    <traditional>向</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>direction / orientation / to face / to turn toward / to / towards / shortly before / formerly / to side with / to be partial to / all along (previously) / surname Xiang</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>巷</hanzi>
    <traditional>巷</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>lane / alley</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>项</hanzi>
    <traditional>項</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>neck / sum / funds</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>向导</hanzi>
    <traditional>嚮導</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang4 dao3</pinyin>
    <translation>guide</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>向来</hanzi>
    <traditional>向來</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang4 lai2</pinyin>
    <translation>always / all along</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>项链</hanzi>
    <traditional>項鍊</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang4 lian4</pinyin>
    <translation>necklace</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>项目</hanzi>
    <traditional>項目</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang4 mu4</pinyin>
    <translation>item / project / sports event / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>橡皮</hanzi>
    <traditional>橡皮</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang4 pi2</pinyin>
    <translation>rubber / an eraser / CL:塊|块[kuai4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>象棋</hanzi>
    <traditional>象棋</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang4 qi2</pinyin>
    <translation>Chinese chess / CL:副[fu4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>向往</hanzi>
    <traditional>嚮往</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang4 wang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to yearn for / to look forward to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>象征</hanzi>
    <traditional>象徵</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiang4 zheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>emblem / symbol / token / badge / to symbolize / to signify / to stand for</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>消除</hanzi>
    <traditional>消除</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao1 chu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to eliminate / to remove</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>消毒</hanzi>
    <traditional>消毒</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao1 du2</pinyin>
    <translation>to disinfect / to sterilize</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>消防</hanzi>
    <traditional>消防</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao1 fang2</pinyin>
    <translation>fire-fighting / fire control</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>消费</hanzi>
    <traditional>消費</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao1 fei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to consume / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>消耗</hanzi>
    <traditional>消耗</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao1 hao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to use up / to consume</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>消化</hanzi>
    <traditional>消化</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao1 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>digest / digestion / digestive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>销毁</hanzi>
    <traditional>銷燬</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao1 hui3</pinyin>
    <translation>to destroy (by melting or burning) / to obliterate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>消极</hanzi>
    <traditional>消極</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao1 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>negative / passive / inactive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>消灭</hanzi>
    <traditional>消滅</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao1 mie4</pinyin>
    <translation>to put an end to / to annihilate / to cause to perish / to perish / annihilation (in quantum field theory)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>消失</hanzi>
    <traditional>消失</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao1 shi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to disappear / to fade away</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>销售</hanzi>
    <traditional>銷售</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao1 shou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to sell / market / sales</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>消息</hanzi>
    <traditional>消息</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao1 xi5</pinyin>
    <translation>news / information / CL:條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>小</hanzi>
    <traditional>小</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao3</pinyin>
    <translation>small / tiny / few / young</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>小吃</hanzi>
    <traditional>小吃</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao3 chi1</pinyin>
    <translation>snack / refreshments / CL:家[jia1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>小伙子</hanzi>
    <traditional>小夥子</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao3 huo3 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>lad / young fellow / youngster / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>小姐</hanzi>
    <traditional>小姐</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao3 jie5</pinyin>
    <translation>young lady / miss / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>小麦</hanzi>
    <traditional>小麥</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao3 mai4</pinyin>
    <translation>wheat / CL:粒[li4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>小气</hanzi>
    <traditional>小氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao3 qi5</pinyin>
    <translation>stingy / petty / miserly / narrow-minded</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>小时</hanzi>
    <traditional>小時</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao3 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>hour / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>小说</hanzi>
    <traditional>小說</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao3 shuo1</pinyin>
    <translation>novel / fiction / CL:本[ben3],部[bu4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>小偷</hanzi>
    <traditional>小偷</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao3 tou1</pinyin>
    <translation>thief</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>小心</hanzi>
    <traditional>小心</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao3 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>to be careful / to take care</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>小心翼翼</hanzi>
    <traditional>小心翼翼</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao3 xin1 yi4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>cautious and solemn (idiom) / very carefully / prudent / gently and cautiously</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>笑</hanzi>
    <traditional>笑</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>laugh / smile / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>效果</hanzi>
    <traditional>效果</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao4 guo3</pinyin>
    <translation>result / effect / quality / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>笑话</hanzi>
    <traditional>笑話</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao4 hua4</pinyin>
    <translation>joke / jest / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>效率</hanzi>
    <traditional>效率</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao4 lv4</pinyin>
    <translation>efficiency</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>孝顺</hanzi>
    <traditional>孝順</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao4 shun5</pinyin>
    <translation>filial piety / to be obedient to one's parents</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>肖像</hanzi>
    <traditional>肖像</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao4 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>portrait</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>效益</hanzi>
    <traditional>效益</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>benefit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>校长</hanzi>
    <traditional>校長</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiao4 zhang3</pinyin>
    <translation>(college / university) president / headmaster / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>些</hanzi>
    <traditional>些</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie1</pinyin>
    <translation>some / few / several / (a measure word)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>歇</hanzi>
    <traditional>歇</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie1</pinyin>
    <translation>to rest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>斜</hanzi>
    <traditional>斜</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie2</pinyin>
    <translation>inclined / slanting / oblique / tilting</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鞋</hanzi>
    <traditional>鞋</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie2</pinyin>
    <translation>shoe / CL:雙|双[shuang1],隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>携带</hanzi>
    <traditional>攜帶</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie2 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to carry (on one's person) / to support (old) / Taiwan pr. xi1 dai4</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>协会</hanzi>
    <traditional>協會</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie2 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>an association / a society / CL:個|个[ge4],家[jia1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>协商</hanzi>
    <traditional>協商</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie2 shang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to consult with / to talk things over / agreement</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>协调</hanzi>
    <traditional>協調</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie2 tiao2</pinyin>
    <translation>to coordinate / to harmonize / negotiation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>协议</hanzi>
    <traditional>協議</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie2 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>agreement / pact / protocol / CL:項|项[xiang4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>协助</hanzi>
    <traditional>協助</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie2 zhu4</pinyin>
    <translation>provide assistance / aid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>写</hanzi>
    <traditional>寫</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie3</pinyin>
    <translation>to write</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>写作</hanzi>
    <traditional>寫作</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie3 zuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>writing / written works</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>屑</hanzi>
    <traditional>屑</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie4</pinyin>
    <translation>crumbs / filings / worthwhile</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>谢绝</hanzi>
    <traditional>謝絕</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie4 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>to refuse politely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>泄露</hanzi>
    <traditional>泄露</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie4 lu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to leak (information) / to divulge</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>泄气</hanzi>
    <traditional>泄氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie4 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>discouraged / dejected / demoralized / despairing / to want to give up / to deflate (air from a tyre)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>谢谢</hanzi>
    <traditional>謝謝</traditional>
    <pinyin>xie4 xie5</pinyin>
    <translation>to thank / thanks</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>新</hanzi>
    <traditional>新</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>new / newly / meso- (chemistry)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>新陈代谢</hanzi>
    <traditional>新陳代謝</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 chen2 dai4 xie4</pinyin>
    <translation>metabolism (biology) / the new replaces the old (idiom)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>心得</hanzi>
    <traditional>心得</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 de2</pinyin>
    <translation>knowledge gained / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辛苦</hanzi>
    <traditional>辛苦</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 ku3</pinyin>
    <translation>hard / exhausting / with much toil / thanks for your trouble</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>新郎</hanzi>
    <traditional>新郎</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 lang2</pinyin>
    <translation>bridegroom / groom</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>心理</hanzi>
    <traditional>心理</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>mental / psychological</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>心灵</hanzi>
    <traditional>心靈</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 ling2</pinyin>
    <translation>bright / smart / quick-witted / heart / thoughts / spirit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>新娘</hanzi>
    <traditional>新娘</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 niang2</pinyin>
    <translation>bride</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>辛勤</hanzi>
    <traditional>辛勤</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 qin2</pinyin>
    <translation>hardworking / industrious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>心情</hanzi>
    <traditional>心情</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 qing2</pinyin>
    <translation>mood / frame of mind / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>欣赏</hanzi>
    <traditional>欣賞</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 shang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to appreciate / to enjoy / to admire</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>薪水</hanzi>
    <traditional>薪水</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 shui3</pinyin>
    <translation>salary / wage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>心态</hanzi>
    <traditional>心態</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 tai4</pinyin>
    <translation>attitude (of the heart) / state of one's psyche / way of thinking / mentality</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>心疼</hanzi>
    <traditional>心疼</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 teng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to love dearly / the pain of love</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>欣慰</hanzi>
    <traditional>欣慰</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be gratified</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>新闻</hanzi>
    <traditional>新聞</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 wen2</pinyin>
    <translation>news / CL:條|条[tiao2],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>新鲜</hanzi>
    <traditional>新鮮</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 xian1</pinyin>
    <translation>fresh (experience / food etc) / freshness</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>欣欣向荣</hanzi>
    <traditional>欣欣向榮</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 xin1 xiang4 rong2</pinyin>
    <translation>luxuriant growth (idiom) / flourishing / thriving</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>心血</hanzi>
    <traditional>心血</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 xue4</pinyin>
    <translation>heart's blood / expenditure (for some project) / meticulous care</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>心眼儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>心眼兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 yan3 r5</pinyin>
    <translation>one's thoughts / mind / intention / willingness to accept new ideas / baseless suspicions</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>新颖</hanzi>
    <traditional>新穎</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 ying3</pinyin>
    <translation>lit. new bud / fig. new and original</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>心脏</hanzi>
    <traditional>心臟</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin1 zang4</pinyin>
    <translation>heart / CL:顆|颗[ke1],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>信</hanzi>
    <traditional>信</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin4</pinyin>
    <translation>letter / mail / to trust / to believe / to profess faith in / truthful / confidence / trust / at will / at random</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>信封</hanzi>
    <traditional>信封</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin4 feng1</pinyin>
    <translation>envelope / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>信号</hanzi>
    <traditional>信號</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin4 hao4</pinyin>
    <translation>signal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>信赖</hanzi>
    <traditional>信賴</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin4 lai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to trust / to have confidence in / to have faith in / to rely on</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>信念</hanzi>
    <traditional>信念</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin4 nian4</pinyin>
    <translation>faith / belief / conviction</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>信任</hanzi>
    <traditional>信任</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin4 ren4</pinyin>
    <translation>to trust / to have confidence in</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>信息</hanzi>
    <traditional>信息</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin4 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>information / news / message</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>信心</hanzi>
    <traditional>信心</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin4 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>confidence / faith (in sb or sth) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>信仰</hanzi>
    <traditional>信仰</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin4 yang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to believe in (a religion) / firm belief / conviction</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>信用卡</hanzi>
    <traditional>信用卡</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin4 yong4 ka3</pinyin>
    <translation>credit card</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>信誉</hanzi>
    <traditional>信譽</traditional>
    <pinyin>xin4 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>prestige / distinction / reputation / trust</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>腥</hanzi>
    <traditional>腥</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing1</pinyin>
    <translation>fishy (smell)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>兴奋</hanzi>
    <traditional>興奮</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing1 fen4</pinyin>
    <translation>excited / excitement</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>兴高采烈</hanzi>
    <traditional>興高采烈</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing1 gao1 cai3 lie4</pinyin>
    <translation>happy and excited (idiom) / in high spirits / in great delight</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>兴隆</hanzi>
    <traditional>興隆</traditional>
    <pinyin>Xing1 long2</pinyin>
    <translation>Xinglong county in Chengde 承德[Cheng2 de2] / Hebei</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>星期</hanzi>
    <traditional>星期</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing1 qi1</pinyin>
    <translation>week / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>兴旺</hanzi>
    <traditional>興旺</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing1 wang4</pinyin>
    <translation>prosperous / thriving / to prosper / to flourish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>行</hanzi>
    <traditional>行</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>to walk / to go / to travel / a visit / temporary / makeshift / current / in circulation / to do / to perform / capable / competent / effective / all right / OK! / will do</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>形成</hanzi>
    <traditional>形成</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing2 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to form / to take shape</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>行动</hanzi>
    <traditional>行動</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing2 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>operation / action / to move / mobile / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>行李箱</hanzi>
    <traditional>行李箱</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing2 li5 xiang1</pinyin>
    <translation>suitcase</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>行人</hanzi>
    <traditional>行人</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing2 ren2</pinyin>
    <translation>pedestrian / traveler on foot / passer-by / official responsible for arranging audiences with the emperor</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>形容</hanzi>
    <traditional>形容</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing2 rong2</pinyin>
    <translation>to describe / description / appearance / look</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>形势</hanzi>
    <traditional>形勢</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>circumstances / situation / terrain / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>形式</hanzi>
    <traditional>形式</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>form / shape / situation / circumstance / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>刑事</hanzi>
    <traditional>刑事</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>criminal / penal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>形态</hanzi>
    <traditional>形態</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing2 tai4</pinyin>
    <translation>shape / form / pattern / morphology</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>行为</hanzi>
    <traditional>行爲</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing2 wei2</pinyin>
    <translation>action / conduct / behavior / activity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>形象</hanzi>
    <traditional>形象</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing2 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>image / form / figure / CL:個|个[ge4] / visualization / vivid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>行政</hanzi>
    <traditional>行政</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing2 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>administration / administrative</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>形状</hanzi>
    <traditional>形狀</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing2 zhuang4</pinyin>
    <translation>form / shape / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>醒</hanzi>
    <traditional>醒</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing3</pinyin>
    <translation>to wake up / to awaken / to be awake</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>姓</hanzi>
    <traditional>姓</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing4</pinyin>
    <translation>family name / surname / name / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>性别</hanzi>
    <traditional>性別</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing4 bie2</pinyin>
    <translation>gender / sex / distinguishing between the sexes</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>幸福</hanzi>
    <traditional>幸福</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing4 fu2</pinyin>
    <translation>blessed / happiness / happy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>性感</hanzi>
    <traditional>性感</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing4 gan3</pinyin>
    <translation>sex appeal / eroticism / sexuality / sexy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>性格</hanzi>
    <traditional>性格</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing4 ge2</pinyin>
    <translation>nature / disposition / temperament / character / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>幸好</hanzi>
    <traditional>幸好</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing4 hao3</pinyin>
    <translation>fortunately</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>幸亏</hanzi>
    <traditional>幸虧</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing4 kui1</pinyin>
    <translation>fortunately / luckily</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>性命</hanzi>
    <traditional>性命</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing4 ming4</pinyin>
    <translation>life</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>性能</hanzi>
    <traditional>性能</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing4 neng2</pinyin>
    <translation>function / performance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>性情</hanzi>
    <traditional>性情</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing4 qing2</pinyin>
    <translation>nature / temperament</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>兴趣</hanzi>
    <traditional>興趣</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing4 qu5</pinyin>
    <translation>interest in (something) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>幸运</hanzi>
    <traditional>幸運</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing4 yun4</pinyin>
    <translation>fortunate / lucky / fortune / luck</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>性质</hanzi>
    <traditional>性質</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>nature / characteristic / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>兴致勃勃</hanzi>
    <traditional>興致勃勃</traditional>
    <pinyin>xing4 zhi4 bo2 bo2</pinyin>
    <translation>to become exhilarated (idiom) / in high spirits / full of zest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胸</hanzi>
    <traditional>胸</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiong1</pinyin>
    <translation>chest / bosom / heart / mind / thorax</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>兄弟</hanzi>
    <traditional>兄弟</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiong1 di4</pinyin>
    <translation>older and younger brother / brothers / brotherly / fraternal / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>凶恶</hanzi>
    <traditional>兇惡</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiong1 e4</pinyin>
    <translation>fierce / ferocious / fiendish / frightening</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胸怀</hanzi>
    <traditional>胸懷</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiong1 huai2</pinyin>
    <translation>one's bosom (the seat of emotions) / breast / broad-minded and open / to think about / to cherish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>凶手</hanzi>
    <traditional>兇手</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiong1 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>assailant / murderer / assassin</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>胸膛</hanzi>
    <traditional>胸膛</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiong1 tang2</pinyin>
    <translation>chest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>雄厚</hanzi>
    <traditional>雄厚</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiong2 hou4</pinyin>
    <translation>robust / strong and solid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>熊猫</hanzi>
    <traditional>熊貓</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiong2 mao1</pinyin>
    <translation>panda / CL:隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>雄伟</hanzi>
    <traditional>雄偉</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiong2 wei3</pinyin>
    <translation>grand / imposing / magnificent / majestic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>修</hanzi>
    <traditional>修</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to mend / to repair / to build / to embellish / to study</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>羞耻</hanzi>
    <traditional>羞恥</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiu1 chi3</pinyin>
    <translation>(a feeling of) shame</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>修复</hanzi>
    <traditional>修復</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiu1 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>restoration</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>修改</hanzi>
    <traditional>修改</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiu1 gai3</pinyin>
    <translation>to amend / to alter / to modify</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>修建</hanzi>
    <traditional>修建</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiu1 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to build / to construct</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>修理</hanzi>
    <traditional>修理</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiu1 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>to repair / to perform maintenance / to overhaul / to fix / to prune / to trim</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>休息</hanzi>
    <traditional>休息</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiu1 xi5</pinyin>
    <translation>rest / to rest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>休闲</hanzi>
    <traditional>休閒</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiu1 xian2</pinyin>
    <translation>leisure / relaxation / not working / idle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>修养</hanzi>
    <traditional>修養</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiu1 yang3</pinyin>
    <translation>accomplishment / training / self-cultivation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>绣</hanzi>
    <traditional>繡</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to embroider</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嗅觉</hanzi>
    <traditional>嗅覺</traditional>
    <pinyin>xiu4 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>sense of smell</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>虚假</hanzi>
    <traditional>虛假</traditional>
    <pinyin>xu1 jia3</pinyin>
    <translation>false / phony / pretense</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>需求</hanzi>
    <traditional>需求</traditional>
    <pinyin>xu1 qiu2</pinyin>
    <translation>requirement / demand (economics)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>虚荣</hanzi>
    <traditional>虛榮</traditional>
    <pinyin>xu1 rong2</pinyin>
    <translation>vanity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>虚伪</hanzi>
    <traditional>虛僞</traditional>
    <pinyin>xu1 wei3</pinyin>
    <translation>false / hypocritical / artificial / sham</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>虚心</hanzi>
    <traditional>虛心</traditional>
    <pinyin>xu1 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>modest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>需要</hanzi>
    <traditional>需要</traditional>
    <pinyin>xu1 yao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to need / to want / to demand / needs / to require</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>须知</hanzi>
    <traditional>須知</traditional>
    <pinyin>xu1 zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>prerequisites / rules that must be known before starting sth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>许多</hanzi>
    <traditional>許多</traditional>
    <pinyin>xu3 duo1</pinyin>
    <translation>many / a lot of / much</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>许可</hanzi>
    <traditional>許可</traditional>
    <pinyin>xu3 ke3</pinyin>
    <translation>to allow / to permit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>酗酒</hanzi>
    <traditional>酗酒</traditional>
    <pinyin>xu4 jiu3</pinyin>
    <translation>heavy drinking / to get drunk / to drink to excess</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>畜牧</hanzi>
    <traditional>畜牧</traditional>
    <pinyin>xu4 mu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to raise animals</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>叙述</hanzi>
    <traditional>敘述</traditional>
    <pinyin>xu4 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to relate (a story or information) / to tell or talk about / to recount / narration / telling / narrative / account</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>序言</hanzi>
    <traditional>序言</traditional>
    <pinyin>xu4 yan2</pinyin>
    <translation>preface / introductory remarks / preamble / prelude</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宣布</hanzi>
    <traditional>宣佈</traditional>
    <pinyin>xuan1 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to declare / to announce / to proclaim</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宣传</hanzi>
    <traditional>宣傳</traditional>
    <pinyin>xuan1 chuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to disseminate / to give publicity to / propaganda / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宣誓</hanzi>
    <traditional>宣誓</traditional>
    <pinyin>xuan1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to swear an oath (of office) / to make a vow</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宣扬</hanzi>
    <traditional>宣揚</traditional>
    <pinyin>xuan1 yang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to proclaim / to make public or well known</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>悬挂</hanzi>
    <traditional>懸掛</traditional>
    <pinyin>xuan2 gua4</pinyin>
    <translation>to suspend / to hang / suspension (cable car)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>旋律</hanzi>
    <traditional>旋律</traditional>
    <pinyin>xuan2 lv4</pinyin>
    <translation>melody / rhythm</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>悬念</hanzi>
    <traditional>懸念</traditional>
    <pinyin>xuan2 nian4</pinyin>
    <translation>suspense in a movie / play etc / concern for sb's welfare</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>悬崖峭壁</hanzi>
    <traditional>懸崖峭壁</traditional>
    <pinyin>xuan2 ya2 qiao4 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>cliffside</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>旋转</hanzi>
    <traditional>旋轉</traditional>
    <pinyin>xuan2 zhuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to rotate / to revolve / to spin / to whirl</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>选拔</hanzi>
    <traditional>選拔</traditional>
    <pinyin>xuan3 ba2</pinyin>
    <translation>to select the best</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>选举</hanzi>
    <traditional>選舉</traditional>
    <pinyin>xuan3 ju3</pinyin>
    <translation>to elect / election / CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>选手</hanzi>
    <traditional>選手</traditional>
    <pinyin>xuan3 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>athlete / contestant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>选择</hanzi>
    <traditional>選擇</traditional>
    <pinyin>xuan3 ze2</pinyin>
    <translation>to select / to pick / choice / option / alternative</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>削弱</hanzi>
    <traditional>削弱</traditional>
    <pinyin>xue1 ruo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to weaken</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>学历</hanzi>
    <traditional>學歷</traditional>
    <pinyin>xue2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>educational background / academic qualifications</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>学期</hanzi>
    <traditional>學期</traditional>
    <pinyin>xue2 qi1</pinyin>
    <translation>term / semester / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>学生</hanzi>
    <traditional>學生</traditional>
    <pinyin>xue2 sheng5</pinyin>
    <translation>student / school child</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>学术</hanzi>
    <traditional>學術</traditional>
    <pinyin>xue2 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>learning / science / academic / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>学说</hanzi>
    <traditional>學說</traditional>
    <pinyin>xue2 shuo1</pinyin>
    <translation>theory / doctrine</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>学位</hanzi>
    <traditional>學位</traditional>
    <pinyin>xue2 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>academic degree / e.g.: BSc 學士學位|学士学位[xue2 shi4 xue2 wei4] / MSc 碩士學位|硕士学位[shuo4 shi4 xue2 wei4] / Diploma 學位證書|学位证书[xue2 wei4 zheng4 shu1] / PhD 博士學位|博士学位[bo2 shi4 xue2 wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>学问</hanzi>
    <traditional>學問</traditional>
    <pinyin>xue2 wen4</pinyin>
    <translation>learning / knowledge / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>学习</hanzi>
    <traditional>學習</traditional>
    <pinyin>xue2 xi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to learn / to study</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>学校</hanzi>
    <traditional>學校</traditional>
    <pinyin>xue2 xiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>school / CL:所[suo3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>雪</hanzi>
    <traditional>雪</traditional>
    <pinyin>xue3</pinyin>
    <translation>snow / snowfall / CL:場|场[chang2] / to have the appearance of snow / to wipe away / off or out / to clean</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>雪上加霜</hanzi>
    <traditional>雪上加霜</traditional>
    <pinyin>xue3 shang4 jia1 shuang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to add hail to snow (idiom) / one disaster on top of another / to make things worse in a bad situation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>血</hanzi>
    <traditional>血</traditional>
    <pinyin>xue4</pinyin>
    <translation>blood / informal colloquial and Taiwan pr. xie3 / also pr. xue3 / CL:滴[di1],片[pian4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>血压</hanzi>
    <traditional>血壓</traditional>
    <pinyin>xue4 ya1</pinyin>
    <translation>blood pressure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>熏陶</hanzi>
    <traditional>薰陶</traditional>
    <pinyin>xun1 tao2</pinyin>
    <translation>nurturing (i.e. assimilate some branch of culture) / seeped in</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>循环</hanzi>
    <traditional>循環</traditional>
    <pinyin>xun2 huan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to cycle / to circulate / circle / loop</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>巡逻</hanzi>
    <traditional>巡邏</traditional>
    <pinyin>xun2 luo2</pinyin>
    <translation>to patrol (police / army or navy)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>寻觅</hanzi>
    <traditional>尋覓</traditional>
    <pinyin>xun2 mi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to look for</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>询问</hanzi>
    <traditional>詢問</traditional>
    <pinyin>xun2 wen4</pinyin>
    <translation>to inquire</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>循序渐进</hanzi>
    <traditional>循序漸進</traditional>
    <pinyin>xun2 xu4 jian4 jin4</pinyin>
    <translation>in sequence / step by step (idiom) / to make steady progress incrementally</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>寻找</hanzi>
    <traditional>尋找</traditional>
    <pinyin>xun2 zhao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to seek / to look for</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>训练</hanzi>
    <traditional>訓練</traditional>
    <pinyin>xun4 lian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to train / to drill / training / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迅速</hanzi>
    <traditional>迅速</traditional>
    <pinyin>xun4 su4</pinyin>
    <translation>rapid / speedy / fast</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>押金</hanzi>
    <traditional>押金</traditional>
    <pinyin>ya1 jin1</pinyin>
    <translation>deposit / cash pledge</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>压力</hanzi>
    <traditional>壓力</traditional>
    <pinyin>ya1 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>pressure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>压迫</hanzi>
    <traditional>壓迫</traditional>
    <pinyin>ya1 po4</pinyin>
    <translation>to oppress / to repress / to constrict / oppression / stress (physics)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>压岁钱</hanzi>
    <traditional>壓歲錢</traditional>
    <pinyin>ya1 sui4 qian2</pinyin>
    <translation>money given to children as new year present</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>压缩</hanzi>
    <traditional>壓縮</traditional>
    <pinyin>ya1 suo1</pinyin>
    <translation>to compress / compression</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>压抑</hanzi>
    <traditional>壓抑</traditional>
    <pinyin>ya1 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to constrain or repress emotions / oppressive / stifling / depressing / repression</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>压榨</hanzi>
    <traditional>壓榨</traditional>
    <pinyin>ya1 zha4</pinyin>
    <translation>to press / to squeeze / to extract juice / oil etc by squeezing</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>压制</hanzi>
    <traditional>壓制</traditional>
    <pinyin>ya1 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to suppress / to inhibit / to stifle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>牙膏</hanzi>
    <traditional>牙膏</traditional>
    <pinyin>ya2 gao1</pinyin>
    <translation>toothpaste / CL:管[guan3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>亚军</hanzi>
    <traditional>亞軍</traditional>
    <pinyin>ya4 jun1</pinyin>
    <translation>second place (in a sports contest) / runner-up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>亚洲</hanzi>
    <traditional>亞洲</traditional>
    <pinyin>Ya4 zhou1</pinyin>
    <translation>Asia / Asian</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>呀</hanzi>
    <traditional>呀</traditional>
    <pinyin>ya5</pinyin>
    <translation>(particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel / expressing surprise or doubt)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>烟花爆竹</hanzi>
    <traditional>煙花爆竹</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan1 hua1 bao4 zhu2</pinyin>
    <translation>fireworks and crackers</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>淹没</hanzi>
    <traditional>淹沒</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan1 mo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to submerge / to drown / to flood / to drown out (also fig.)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盐</hanzi>
    <traditional>鹽</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2</pinyin>
    <translation>salt / CL:粒[li4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>延长</hanzi>
    <traditional>延長</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to prolong / to extend / to delay</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>严格</hanzi>
    <traditional>嚴格</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 ge2</pinyin>
    <translation>strict / stringent / tight / rigorous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沿海</hanzi>
    <traditional>沿海</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 hai3</pinyin>
    <translation>coastal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>严寒</hanzi>
    <traditional>嚴寒</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 han2</pinyin>
    <translation>bitter cold / severe winter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>严禁</hanzi>
    <traditional>嚴禁</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 jin4</pinyin>
    <translation>strictly prohibit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>研究生</hanzi>
    <traditional>研究生</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 jiu1 sheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>graduate student / postgraduate student / research student</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>严峻</hanzi>
    <traditional>嚴峻</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 jun4</pinyin>
    <translation>grim / severe / rigorous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>严厉</hanzi>
    <traditional>嚴厲</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>severe / strict</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>言论</hanzi>
    <traditional>言論</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 lun4</pinyin>
    <translation>speech / expression of opinion / public opinion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>严密</hanzi>
    <traditional>嚴密</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 mi4</pinyin>
    <translation>strict / tight (organization / surveillance etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>延期</hanzi>
    <traditional>延期</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 qi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to delay / to extend / to postpone / to defer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>炎热</hanzi>
    <traditional>炎熱</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 re4</pinyin>
    <translation>blistering hot / sizzling hot (weather)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>颜色</hanzi>
    <traditional>顏色</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 se4</pinyin>
    <translation>color / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>延伸</hanzi>
    <traditional>延伸</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 shen1</pinyin>
    <translation>to extend / to spread</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>岩石</hanzi>
    <traditional>岩石</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>rock</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>严肃</hanzi>
    <traditional>嚴肅</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 su4</pinyin>
    <translation>solemn / solemnity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>延续</hanzi>
    <traditional>延續</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 xu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to continue / to go on / to last</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>严重</hanzi>
    <traditional>嚴重</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan2 zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>grave / serious / severe / critical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>演变</hanzi>
    <traditional>演變</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 bian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to develop / to evolve</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>演出</hanzi>
    <traditional>演出</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 chu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to act (in a play) / to perform / to put on (a performance) / performance / concert / show / CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>掩盖</hanzi>
    <traditional>掩蓋</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 gai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to conceal / to hide behind / to cover up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>眼光</hanzi>
    <traditional>眼光</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 guang1</pinyin>
    <translation>vision</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>掩护</hanzi>
    <traditional>掩護</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 hu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to screen / to shield / to cover / protection / cover / CL:面[mian4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>演讲</hanzi>
    <traditional>演講</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 jiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>lecture / to make a speech</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>眼镜</hanzi>
    <traditional>眼鏡</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>spectacles / eyeglasses / CL:副[fu4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>眼睛</hanzi>
    <traditional>眼睛</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 jing5</pinyin>
    <translation>eye / CL:隻|只[zhi1],雙|双[shuang1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>眼色</hanzi>
    <traditional>眼色</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 se4</pinyin>
    <translation>a wink / to signal with one's eyes</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>眼神</hanzi>
    <traditional>眼神</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 shen2</pinyin>
    <translation>expression or emotion showing in one's eyes / meaningful glance / wink / eyesight (topolect)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>掩饰</hanzi>
    <traditional>掩飾</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to conceal a fault / to gloss over</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>演习</hanzi>
    <traditional>演習</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 xi2</pinyin>
    <translation>exercise / practice / to put on a play / to act</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>眼下</hanzi>
    <traditional>眼下</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 xia4</pinyin>
    <translation>now / at present / subocular (medicine)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>演绎</hanzi>
    <traditional>演繹</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to deduce / to infer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>演员</hanzi>
    <traditional>演員</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>actor or actress / performer / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>演奏</hanzi>
    <traditional>演奏</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan3 zou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to play a musical instrument / to perform music</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宴会</hanzi>
    <traditional>宴會</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan4 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>banquet / feast / dinner party / CL:席[xi2],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>验收</hanzi>
    <traditional>驗收</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan4 shou1</pinyin>
    <translation>to check on receipt / an inventory of received goods / to verify and accept (a delivery)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>厌恶</hanzi>
    <traditional>厭惡</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan4 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to loath / to hate / disgusted with sth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>验证</hanzi>
    <traditional>驗證</traditional>
    <pinyin>yan4 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>to inspect and verify / experimental verification</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阳光</hanzi>
    <traditional>陽光</traditional>
    <pinyin>yang2 guang1</pinyin>
    <translation>sunshine / CL:線|线[xian4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>羊肉</hanzi>
    <traditional>羊肉</traditional>
    <pinyin>yang2 rou4</pinyin>
    <translation>mutton</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阳台</hanzi>
    <traditional>陽臺</traditional>
    <pinyin>yang2 tai2</pinyin>
    <translation>balcony / porch</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>痒</hanzi>
    <traditional>癢</traditional>
    <pinyin>yang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to itch / to tickle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>养成</hanzi>
    <traditional>養成</traditional>
    <pinyin>yang3 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to cultivate / to raise / to form (a habit) / to acquire</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>氧气</hanzi>
    <traditional>氧氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>yang3 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>oxygen</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>样品</hanzi>
    <traditional>樣品</traditional>
    <pinyin>yang4 pin3</pinyin>
    <translation>sample / specimen</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>样式</hanzi>
    <traditional>樣式</traditional>
    <pinyin>yang4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>type / style</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>样子</hanzi>
    <traditional>樣子</traditional>
    <pinyin>yang4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>manner / air / looks / aspect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>腰</hanzi>
    <traditional>腰</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao1</pinyin>
    <translation>waist / lower back / pocket / middle / loins</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>邀请</hanzi>
    <traditional>邀請</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao1 qing3</pinyin>
    <translation>to invite / invitation / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>要求</hanzi>
    <traditional>要求</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao1 qiu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to request / to require / to stake a claim / to ask / to demand / CL:點|点[dian3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摇</hanzi>
    <traditional>搖</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao2</pinyin>
    <translation>shake / to rock</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摇摆</hanzi>
    <traditional>搖擺</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao2 bai3</pinyin>
    <translation>to waver / swaying (of building in an earthquake)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摇滚</hanzi>
    <traditional>搖滾</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao2 gun3</pinyin>
    <translation>to shake and boil / rock and roll (music)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摇晃</hanzi>
    <traditional>搖晃</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao2 huang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to rock / to shake / to sway</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遥控</hanzi>
    <traditional>遙控</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao2 kong4</pinyin>
    <translation>remote control</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>谣言</hanzi>
    <traditional>謠言</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao2 yan2</pinyin>
    <translation>rumor</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遥远</hanzi>
    <traditional>遙遠</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao2 yuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>distant / remote</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>咬</hanzi>
    <traditional>咬</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to bite / to nip</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>咬牙切齿</hanzi>
    <traditional>咬牙切齒</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao3 ya2 qie4 chi3</pinyin>
    <translation>gnashing one's teeth (idiom) / displaying extreme anger / fuming with rage between gritted teeth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>药</hanzi>
    <traditional>藥</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao4</pinyin>
    <translation>medicine / drug / cure / CL:種|种[zhong3],服[fu4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>要</hanzi>
    <traditional>要</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao4</pinyin>
    <translation>important / vital / to want / will / going to (as future auxiliary) / may / must</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>要不</hanzi>
    <traditional>要不</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao4 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>otherwise / or / or else / how about...? (one choice or the other) / either this / or else...</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>要不然</hanzi>
    <traditional>要不然</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao4 bu4 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>otherwise / or else / or</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>要点</hanzi>
    <traditional>要點</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao4 dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>main point / essential</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>要命</hanzi>
    <traditional>要命</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao4 ming4</pinyin>
    <translation>to cause sb's death / very / extremely / frightening / annoying</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>要是</hanzi>
    <traditional>要是</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao4 shi5</pinyin>
    <translation>if</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>钥匙</hanzi>
    <traditional>鑰匙</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao4 shi5</pinyin>
    <translation>key / CL:把[ba3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>要素</hanzi>
    <traditional>要素</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao4 su4</pinyin>
    <translation>essential factor / key constituent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>耀眼</hanzi>
    <traditional>耀眼</traditional>
    <pinyin>yao4 yan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to dazzle / dazzling</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>爷爷</hanzi>
    <traditional>爺爺</traditional>
    <pinyin>ye2 ye5</pinyin>
    <translation>(informal) father's father / paternal grandfather / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>也</hanzi>
    <traditional>也</traditional>
    <pinyin>ye3</pinyin>
    <translation>also / too / (in classical Chinese) final particle serving as copula</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>野蛮</hanzi>
    <traditional>野蠻</traditional>
    <pinyin>ye3 man2</pinyin>
    <translation>barbarous / uncivilized</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>野心</hanzi>
    <traditional>野心</traditional>
    <pinyin>ye3 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>ambition / wild schemes / careerism</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>也许</hanzi>
    <traditional>也許</traditional>
    <pinyin>ye3 xu3</pinyin>
    <translation>perhaps / maybe</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>夜</hanzi>
    <traditional>夜</traditional>
    <pinyin>ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>night</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>页</hanzi>
    <traditional>頁</traditional>
    <pinyin>ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>page / leaf</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>液体</hanzi>
    <traditional>液體</traditional>
    <pinyin>ye4 ti3</pinyin>
    <translation>liquid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>业务</hanzi>
    <traditional>業務</traditional>
    <pinyin>ye4 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>business / profession / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>业余</hanzi>
    <traditional>業餘</traditional>
    <pinyin>ye4 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>spare time / amateur / extra-curricular</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>叶子</hanzi>
    <traditional>葉子</traditional>
    <pinyin>ye4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>foliage / leaf / CL:片[pian4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一</hanzi>
    <traditional>一</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1</pinyin>
    <translation>one / 1 / single / a (article) / as soon as / entire / whole / all / throughout / "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一般</hanzi>
    <traditional>一般</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 ban1</pinyin>
    <translation>same / ordinary / common / general / generally / in general</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一辈子</hanzi>
    <traditional>一輩子</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 bei4 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>(for) a lifetime</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一边</hanzi>
    <traditional>一邊</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 bian1</pinyin>
    <translation>one side / either side / on the one hand / on the other hand / doing while</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>依次</hanzi>
    <traditional>依次</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 ci4</pinyin>
    <translation>in order / in succession</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一旦</hanzi>
    <traditional>一旦</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 dan4</pinyin>
    <translation>in case (sth happens) / if / once (sth happens / then...) / when / in a short time / in one day</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一定</hanzi>
    <traditional>一定</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>surely / certainly / necessarily / fixed / a certain (extent etc) / given / particular / must</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一度</hanzi>
    <traditional>一度</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 du4</pinyin>
    <translation>for a time / at one time / one time / once</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一帆风顺</hanzi>
    <traditional>一帆風順</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 fan1 feng1 shun4</pinyin>
    <translation>single sail / gentle wind (idiom) / plain sailing / to go smoothly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>衣服</hanzi>
    <traditional>衣服</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 fu5</pinyin>
    <translation>clothes / CL:件[jian4],套[tao4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一共</hanzi>
    <traditional>一共</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 gong4</pinyin>
    <translation>altogether</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一贯</hanzi>
    <traditional>一貫</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 guan4</pinyin>
    <translation>consistent / constant / from start to finish / all along / persistent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一会儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>一會兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 hui4 r5</pinyin>
    <translation>a while</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>依旧</hanzi>
    <traditional>依舊</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 jiu4</pinyin>
    <translation>as before / still</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一举两得</hanzi>
    <traditional>一舉兩得</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 ju3 liang3 de2</pinyin>
    <translation>one move / two gains (idiom) / two birds with one stone</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>依据</hanzi>
    <traditional>依據</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>according to / basis / foundation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>依靠</hanzi>
    <traditional>依靠</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 kao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to rely on sth (for support etc) / to depend on</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>依赖</hanzi>
    <traditional>依賴</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 lai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to depend on / to be dependent on</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一流</hanzi>
    <traditional>一流</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 liu2</pinyin>
    <translation>top quality / front ranking</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一路平安</hanzi>
    <traditional>一路平安</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 lu4 ping2 an1</pinyin>
    <translation>to have a pleasant journey / Bon voyage!</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一律</hanzi>
    <traditional>一律</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 lv4</pinyin>
    <translation>same / uniformly / all / without exception</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一目了然</hanzi>
    <traditional>一目瞭然</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 mu4 liao3 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>obvious at a glance (idiom)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一起</hanzi>
    <traditional>一起</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 qi3</pinyin>
    <translation>in the same place / together / with / altogether (in total)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一切</hanzi>
    <traditional>一切</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 qie4</pinyin>
    <translation>everything / every / all</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>依然</hanzi>
    <traditional>依然</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>still / as before</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一如既往</hanzi>
    <traditional>一如既往</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 ru2 ji4 wang3</pinyin>
    <translation>just as in the past (idiom) / as before / continuing as always</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>衣裳</hanzi>
    <traditional>衣裳</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 shang5</pinyin>
    <translation>clothes</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>医生</hanzi>
    <traditional>醫生</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 sheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>doctor / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一丝不苟</hanzi>
    <traditional>一絲不苟</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 si1 bu4 gou3</pinyin>
    <translation>not one thread loose (idiom) / strictly according to the rules / meticulous / not one hair out of place</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>依托</hanzi>
    <traditional>依託</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 tuo1</pinyin>
    <translation>to rely on / to depend on</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一向</hanzi>
    <traditional>一向</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>all along / the whole time / constantly / earlier / lately</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一样</hanzi>
    <traditional>一樣</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 yang4</pinyin>
    <translation>same / like / equal to / the same as / just like</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>医院</hanzi>
    <traditional>醫院</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 yuan4</pinyin>
    <translation>hospital / CL:所[suo3],家[jia1],座[zuo4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一再</hanzi>
    <traditional>一再</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 zai4</pinyin>
    <translation>repeatedly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一直</hanzi>
    <traditional>一直</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 zhi2</pinyin>
    <translation>straight (in a straight line) / continuously / always / from the beginning of ... up to ... / all along</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>一致</hanzi>
    <traditional>一致</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi1 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>unanimous / identical (views or opinions)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遗产</hanzi>
    <traditional>遺產</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi2 chan3</pinyin>
    <translation>heritage / legacy / inheritance / bequest / CL:筆|笔[bi3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遗传</hanzi>
    <traditional>遺傳</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi2 chuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>heredity / inheritance / to transmit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>移动</hanzi>
    <traditional>移動</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi2 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to move / movement / migration / mobile / portable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遗憾</hanzi>
    <traditional>遺憾</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi2 han4</pinyin>
    <translation>regret / pity / sorry</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>疑惑</hanzi>
    <traditional>疑惑</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi2 huo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to doubt / to distrust / unconvincing / to puzzle over / misgivings / suspicions</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遗留</hanzi>
    <traditional>遺留</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi2 liu2</pinyin>
    <translation>(leave or be a) legacy / left over / hand down (to next generation)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>移民</hanzi>
    <traditional>移民</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi2 min2</pinyin>
    <translation>to immigrate / to migrate / emigrant / immigrant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>仪器</hanzi>
    <traditional>儀器</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi2 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>instrument / apparatus / CL:臺|台[tai2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遗失</hanzi>
    <traditional>遺失</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi2 shi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to lose / lost</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>仪式</hanzi>
    <traditional>儀式</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>ceremony</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>疑问</hanzi>
    <traditional>疑問</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi2 wen4</pinyin>
    <translation>a question / sth not understood / to query / interrogative (gramm.) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>乙</hanzi>
    <traditional>乙</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi3</pinyin>
    <translation>second of 10 heavenly stems 十天干 / second in order / letter "B" or roman "II" in list "A / B / C" / or "I / II / III" etc / second party (in legal contract / usually 乙方|乙方[yi3 fang1] / as opposed to 甲方|甲方[jia3 fang1]) / ethyl / bent / winding / radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 5)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>以</hanzi>
    <traditional>以</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to use as / according to / because of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>以便</hanzi>
    <traditional>以便</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi3 bian4</pinyin>
    <translation>so that / so as to / in order to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>以后</hanzi>
    <traditional>以後</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi3 hou4</pinyin>
    <translation>after / later / afterwards / following / later on / in the future</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>以及</hanzi>
    <traditional>以及</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi3 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>as well as / too / and</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>已经</hanzi>
    <traditional>已經</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi3 jing1</pinyin>
    <translation>already</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>以来</hanzi>
    <traditional>以來</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi3 lai2</pinyin>
    <translation>since (a previous event)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>以免</hanzi>
    <traditional>以免</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi3 mian3</pinyin>
    <translation>in order to avoid / so as not to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>以前</hanzi>
    <traditional>以前</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi3 qian2</pinyin>
    <translation>before / formerly / previous / ago</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>以往</hanzi>
    <traditional>以往</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi3 wang3</pinyin>
    <translation>in the past / formerly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>以为</hanzi>
    <traditional>以爲</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi3 wei2</pinyin>
    <translation>to believe / to think / to consider / to be under the impression</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>以至</hanzi>
    <traditional>以至</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi3 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>down to / up to / to such an extent as to ... (also written 以至於|以至于[yi3 zhi4 yu2])</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>以致</hanzi>
    <traditional>以致</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi3 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to such an extent as to / down to / up to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>椅子</hanzi>
    <traditional>椅子</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi3 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>chair / CL:把[ba3],套[tao4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>亿</hanzi>
    <traditional>億</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>a hundred million / calculate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>亦</hanzi>
    <traditional>亦</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>also</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>翼</hanzi>
    <traditional>翼</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>wing</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>异常</hanzi>
    <traditional>異常</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>exceptional / abnormal / an anomaly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>意见</hanzi>
    <traditional>意見</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>idea / opinion / suggestion / objection / complaint / CL:點|点[dian3],條|条[tiao2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>毅力</hanzi>
    <traditional>毅力</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>perseverance / willpower</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>意料</hanzi>
    <traditional>意料</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 liao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to anticipate / to expect / to reckon ahead</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>议论</hanzi>
    <traditional>議論</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 lun4</pinyin>
    <translation>to comment / to talk about / to discuss / discussion / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>毅然</hanzi>
    <traditional>毅然</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>firmly / resolutely / without hesitation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>意识</hanzi>
    <traditional>意識</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>consciousness / awareness / consciously (i.e. deliberately) / to be aware</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>艺术</hanzi>
    <traditional>藝術</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>art / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>意思</hanzi>
    <traditional>意思</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 si5</pinyin>
    <translation>idea / opinion / meaning / wish / desire / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>意图</hanzi>
    <traditional>意圖</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 tu2</pinyin>
    <translation>intent / intention / intend / schematic diagram</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>意外</hanzi>
    <traditional>意外</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 wai4</pinyin>
    <translation>unexpected / accident / mishap / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>意味着</hanzi>
    <traditional>意味着</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 wei4 zhe5</pinyin>
    <translation>to signify / to mean / to imply</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>义务</hanzi>
    <traditional>義務</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>duty / obligation / commitment / volunteer duty / CL:項|项[xiang4] / mandatory / voluntary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>意向</hanzi>
    <traditional>意向</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>disposition</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>意义</hanzi>
    <traditional>意義</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>meaning / significance / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>意志</hanzi>
    <traditional>意志</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>will / willpower / determination / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抑制</hanzi>
    <traditional>抑制</traditional>
    <pinyin>yi4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to inhibit / to keep down / to suppress</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阴</hanzi>
    <traditional>陰</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin1</pinyin>
    <translation>overcast (weather) / cloudy / shady / Yin (the negative principle of Yin and Yang) / negative (electric.) / feminine / moon / implicit / hidden / genitalia</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>因此</hanzi>
    <traditional>因此</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin1 ci3</pinyin>
    <translation>thus / consequently / as a result</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>因而</hanzi>
    <traditional>因而</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin1 er2</pinyin>
    <translation>therefore / as a result / thus / and as a result / ...</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阴谋</hanzi>
    <traditional>陰謀</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin1 mou2</pinyin>
    <translation>plot / conspiracy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>因素</hanzi>
    <traditional>因素</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin1 su4</pinyin>
    <translation>element / factor / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>因为</hanzi>
    <traditional>因爲</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin1 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>because / owing to / on account of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>音响</hanzi>
    <traditional>音響</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin1 xiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>speakers or speaker (electronic) / acoustics / sound field (in a room or theater)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>音乐</hanzi>
    <traditional>音樂</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin1 yue4</pinyin>
    <translation>music / CL:張|张[zhang1],曲[qu3],段[duan4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>银</hanzi>
    <traditional>銀</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin2</pinyin>
    <translation>silver / silver-colored / relating to money or currency</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>银行</hanzi>
    <traditional>銀行</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin2 hang2</pinyin>
    <translation>bank / CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>隐蔽</hanzi>
    <traditional>隱蔽</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin3 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to conceal / to hide / covert / under cover</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>引导</hanzi>
    <traditional>引導</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin3 dao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to guide / to lead / to conduct / introduction</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>隐患</hanzi>
    <traditional>隱患</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin3 huan4</pinyin>
    <translation>a danger concealed within sth / hidden damage / misfortune not visible from the surface</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>饮料</hanzi>
    <traditional>飲料</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin3 liao4</pinyin>
    <translation>drink / beverage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>隐瞒</hanzi>
    <traditional>隱瞞</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin3 man2</pinyin>
    <translation>to conceal / to hide (a taboo subject) / to cover up the truth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>引起</hanzi>
    <traditional>引起</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin3 qi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to give rise to / to lead to / to cause / to arouse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>引擎</hanzi>
    <traditional>引擎</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin3 qing2</pinyin>
    <translation>engine (transliteration)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>饮食</hanzi>
    <traditional>飲食</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin3 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>food and drink</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>隐私</hanzi>
    <traditional>隱私</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin3 si1</pinyin>
    <translation>secrets / sth one hopes to conceal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>引用</hanzi>
    <traditional>引用</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin3 yong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to quote / to cite / to recommend / to appoint</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>隐约</hanzi>
    <traditional>隱約</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin3 yue1</pinyin>
    <translation>vague / faint / indistinct</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>印刷</hanzi>
    <traditional>印刷</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin4 shua1</pinyin>
    <translation>print</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>印象</hanzi>
    <traditional>印象</traditional>
    <pinyin>yin4 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>impression / reflection / perception / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>婴儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>嬰兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying1 er2</pinyin>
    <translation>infant / baby / CL:個|个[ge4] / lead (Pb)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>应该</hanzi>
    <traditional>應該</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying1 gai1</pinyin>
    <translation>ought to / should / must</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>英俊</hanzi>
    <traditional>英俊</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying1 jun4</pinyin>
    <translation>handsome</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>英明</hanzi>
    <traditional>英明</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying1 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>wise / brilliant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>英雄</hanzi>
    <traditional>英雄</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying1 xiong2</pinyin>
    <translation>hero / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>英勇</hanzi>
    <traditional>英勇</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying1 yong3</pinyin>
    <translation>bravery / gallant / valiant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赢</hanzi>
    <traditional>贏</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying2</pinyin>
    <translation>to beat / to win / to profit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迎接</hanzi>
    <traditional>迎接</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying2 jie1</pinyin>
    <translation>to meet / to welcome / to greet</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>盈利</hanzi>
    <traditional>盈利</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying2 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>profit / gain</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>迎面</hanzi>
    <traditional>迎面</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying2 mian4</pinyin>
    <translation>directly / head-on (collision) / in one's face (of wind)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>荧屏</hanzi>
    <traditional>熒屏</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying2 ping2</pinyin>
    <translation>fluorescent screen / TV screen</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>营养</hanzi>
    <traditional>營養</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying2 yang3</pinyin>
    <translation>nutrition / nourishment / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>营业</hanzi>
    <traditional>營業</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying2 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>to do business / to trade</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>影响</hanzi>
    <traditional>影響</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying3 xiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>an influence / an effect / to influence / to affect (usually adversely) / to disturb / CL:股[gu3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>影子</hanzi>
    <traditional>影子</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying3 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>shadow / reflection / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>硬</hanzi>
    <traditional>硬</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying4</pinyin>
    <translation>hard / stiff / strong / firm / to manage to do sth with difficulty / good (quality) / able (person)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>硬币</hanzi>
    <traditional>硬幣</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying4 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>a coin / CL:枚[mei2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>应酬</hanzi>
    <traditional>應酬</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying4 chou5</pinyin>
    <translation>social niceties / social interaction / a dinner party</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>应付</hanzi>
    <traditional>應付</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying4 fu5</pinyin>
    <translation>to deal with / to cope</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>硬件</hanzi>
    <traditional>硬件</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying4 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>hardware</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>应聘</hanzi>
    <traditional>應聘</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying4 pin4</pinyin>
    <translation>to accept a job offer / to apply for an advertised position</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>应邀</hanzi>
    <traditional>應邀</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying4 yao1</pinyin>
    <translation>at sb's invitation / on invitation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>应用</hanzi>
    <traditional>應用</traditional>
    <pinyin>ying4 yong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to use / to apply / application / applicable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拥抱</hanzi>
    <traditional>擁抱</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong1 bao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to embrace / to hug</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拥护</hanzi>
    <traditional>擁護</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong1 hu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to endorse / to support</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拥挤</hanzi>
    <traditional>擁擠</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong1 ji3</pinyin>
    <translation>to crowd</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>庸俗</hanzi>
    <traditional>庸俗</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong1 su2</pinyin>
    <translation>filthy / vulgar / debased</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拥有</hanzi>
    <traditional>擁有</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong1 you3</pinyin>
    <translation>to have / to possess</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>勇敢</hanzi>
    <traditional>勇敢</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong3 gan3</pinyin>
    <translation>brave / courageous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>永恒</hanzi>
    <traditional>永恆</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong3 heng2</pinyin>
    <translation>eternal / everlasting / fig. to pass into eternity (i.e. to die)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>勇气</hanzi>
    <traditional>勇氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong3 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>courage / valor</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>涌现</hanzi>
    <traditional>涌現</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong3 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to emerge in large numbers / to spring up / to emerge prominently</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>勇于</hanzi>
    <traditional>勇於</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong3 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to dare to / to be brave enough to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>永远</hanzi>
    <traditional>永遠</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong3 yuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>forever / eternal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>踊跃</hanzi>
    <traditional>踊躍</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong3 yue4</pinyin>
    <translation>to leap / to jump / eager / enthusiastically</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>用</hanzi>
    <traditional>用</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to use / to employ / to have to / to eat or drink / expense or outlay / usefulness / hence / therefore</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>用功</hanzi>
    <traditional>用功</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong4 gong1</pinyin>
    <translation>diligent / industrious (in one's studies) / to study hard / to make great effort</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>用户</hanzi>
    <traditional>用戶</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong4 hu4</pinyin>
    <translation>user / consumer / subscriber / customer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>用途</hanzi>
    <traditional>用途</traditional>
    <pinyin>yong4 tu2</pinyin>
    <translation>use / application</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>优点</hanzi>
    <traditional>優點</traditional>
    <pinyin>you1 dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>merit / benefit / strong point / advantage / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>优惠</hanzi>
    <traditional>優惠</traditional>
    <pinyin>you1 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>preferential / favorable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>悠久</hanzi>
    <traditional>悠久</traditional>
    <pinyin>you1 jiu3</pinyin>
    <translation>established / long</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>优美</hanzi>
    <traditional>優美</traditional>
    <pinyin>you1 mei3</pinyin>
    <translation>graceful / fine / elegant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>幽默</hanzi>
    <traditional>幽默</traditional>
    <pinyin>you1 mo4</pinyin>
    <translation>humor / humorous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>优胜劣汰</hanzi>
    <traditional>優勝劣汰</traditional>
    <pinyin>you1 sheng4 lie4 tai4</pinyin>
    <translation>survival of the fittest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>优势</hanzi>
    <traditional>優勢</traditional>
    <pinyin>you1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>superiority / dominance / advantage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>优先</hanzi>
    <traditional>優先</traditional>
    <pinyin>you1 xian1</pinyin>
    <translation>priority</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>优秀</hanzi>
    <traditional>優秀</traditional>
    <pinyin>you1 xiu4</pinyin>
    <translation>outstanding / excellent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>优异</hanzi>
    <traditional>優異</traditional>
    <pinyin>you1 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>exceptional / outstandingly good</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>忧郁</hanzi>
    <traditional>憂鬱</traditional>
    <pinyin>you1 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>sullen / depressed / melancholy / dejected</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>优越</hanzi>
    <traditional>優越</traditional>
    <pinyin>you1 yue4</pinyin>
    <translation>superior / superiority</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>由</hanzi>
    <traditional>由</traditional>
    <pinyin>you2</pinyin>
    <translation>to follow / from / it is for...to / reason / cause / because of / due to / to / to leave it (to sb) / by (introduces passive verb)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>邮局</hanzi>
    <traditional>郵局</traditional>
    <pinyin>you2 ju2</pinyin>
    <translation>post office / CL:家[jia1],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>游览</hanzi>
    <traditional>遊覽</traditional>
    <pinyin>you2 lan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to go sight-seeing / to tour / to visit / CL:次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>油腻</hanzi>
    <traditional>油膩</traditional>
    <pinyin>you2 ni4</pinyin>
    <translation>grease / greasy food / oily / rich (of food) / fatty / greasy and dirty / a slippery character</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>油漆</hanzi>
    <traditional>油漆</traditional>
    <pinyin>you2 qi1</pinyin>
    <translation>oil paints / lacquer / to paint / CL:層|层[ceng2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尤其</hanzi>
    <traditional>尤其</traditional>
    <pinyin>you2 qi2</pinyin>
    <translation>especially / particularly</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>犹如</hanzi>
    <traditional>猶如</traditional>
    <pinyin>you2 ru2</pinyin>
    <translation>similar to / appearing to be</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>游戏</hanzi>
    <traditional>遊戲</traditional>
    <pinyin>you2 xi4</pinyin>
    <translation>game / play / CL:場|场[chang3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>游泳</hanzi>
    <traditional>游泳</traditional>
    <pinyin>you2 yong3</pinyin>
    <translation>swim</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>由于</hanzi>
    <traditional>由於</traditional>
    <pinyin>you2 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>due to / as a result of / thanks to / owing to / since / because</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>犹豫</hanzi>
    <traditional>猶豫</traditional>
    <pinyin>you2 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to hesitate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>油炸</hanzi>
    <traditional>油炸</traditional>
    <pinyin>you2 zha2</pinyin>
    <translation>to deep fry</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>有</hanzi>
    <traditional>有</traditional>
    <pinyin>you3</pinyin>
    <translation>to have / there is / there are / to exist / to be</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>友好</hanzi>
    <traditional>友好</traditional>
    <pinyin>you3 hao3</pinyin>
    <translation>friendly / amicable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>有利</hanzi>
    <traditional>有利</traditional>
    <pinyin>you3 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>advantageous / to have advantages / favorable</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>有名</hanzi>
    <traditional>有名</traditional>
    <pinyin>you3 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>famous / well-known</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>有趣</hanzi>
    <traditional>有趣</traditional>
    <pinyin>you3 qu4</pinyin>
    <translation>interesting / fascinating / amusing</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>有条不紊</hanzi>
    <traditional>有條不紊</traditional>
    <pinyin>you3 tiao2 bu4 wen3</pinyin>
    <translation>regular and thorough (idiom) / methodically arranged</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>友谊</hanzi>
    <traditional>友誼</traditional>
    <pinyin>you3 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>companionship / fellowship / friendship</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>又</hanzi>
    <traditional>又</traditional>
    <pinyin>you4</pinyin>
    <translation>(once) again / also / both... and... / again</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>右边</hanzi>
    <traditional>右邊</traditional>
    <pinyin>you4 bian5</pinyin>
    <translation>right side / right / to the right</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>幼儿园</hanzi>
    <traditional>幼兒園</traditional>
    <pinyin>you4 er2 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>kindergarten / nursery school</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>诱惑</hanzi>
    <traditional>誘惑</traditional>
    <pinyin>you4 huo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to entice / to lure / to induce / to attract</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>幼稚</hanzi>
    <traditional>幼稚</traditional>
    <pinyin>you4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>young / childish / naive</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>鱼</hanzi>
    <traditional>魚</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>fish / CL:條|条[tiao2],尾[wei3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>愚蠢</hanzi>
    <traditional>愚蠢</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu2 chun3</pinyin>
    <translation>silly / stupid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>愉快</hanzi>
    <traditional>愉快</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu2 kuai4</pinyin>
    <translation>cheerful / cheerily / delightful / pleasant / pleasantly / pleasing / happy / delighted</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>娱乐</hanzi>
    <traditional>娛樂</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu2 le4</pinyin>
    <translation>to entertain / to amuse / entertainment / recreation / amusement / hobby / fun / joy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>舆论</hanzi>
    <traditional>輿論</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu2 lun4</pinyin>
    <translation>public opinion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>愚昧</hanzi>
    <traditional>愚昧</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu2 mei4</pinyin>
    <translation>ignorant / uneducated</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>渔民</hanzi>
    <traditional>漁民</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu2 min2</pinyin>
    <translation>fisherman / fisher folk</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>于是</hanzi>
    <traditional>於是</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu2 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>thereupon / as a result / consequently / thus / hence</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>与</hanzi>
    <traditional>與</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to give / to help / to get along with / and / with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>语法</hanzi>
    <traditional>語法</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu3 fa3</pinyin>
    <translation>grammar</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>羽毛球</hanzi>
    <traditional>羽毛球</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu3 mao2 qiu2</pinyin>
    <translation>shuttlecock / badminton / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>与其</hanzi>
    <traditional>與其</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu3 qi2</pinyin>
    <translation>rather than... / 與其|与其 A 不如|不如 B (rather than A / better to B)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>语气</hanzi>
    <traditional>語氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu3 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>tone / manner of speaking / mood / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>与日俱增</hanzi>
    <traditional>與日俱增</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu3 ri4 ju4 zeng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to increase steadily / to grow with each passing day</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>羽绒服</hanzi>
    <traditional>羽絨服</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu3 rong2 fu2</pinyin>
    <translation>down garment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>语言</hanzi>
    <traditional>語言</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu3 yan2</pinyin>
    <translation>language / CL:門|门[men2],種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>予以</hanzi>
    <traditional>予以</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu3 yi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to give / to impose / to apply</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宇宙</hanzi>
    <traditional>宇宙</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu3 zhou4</pinyin>
    <translation>universe / cosmos</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>愈</hanzi>
    <traditional>愈</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>heal / the more...the more / to recover / better</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>熨</hanzi>
    <traditional>熨</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>reconciled / smooth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>预报</hanzi>
    <traditional>預報</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4 bao4</pinyin>
    <translation>forecast</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遇到</hanzi>
    <traditional>遇到</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to meet / to run into / to come across</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>预订</hanzi>
    <traditional>預訂</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>to place an order / to book ahead</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>预防</hanzi>
    <traditional>預防</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4 fang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to prevent / to take precautions against / to protect / to guard against / precautionary / prophylactic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>预料</hanzi>
    <traditional>預料</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4 liao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to forecast / to anticipate / expectation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>玉米</hanzi>
    <traditional>玉米</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4 mi3</pinyin>
    <translation>corn / maize / CL:粒[li4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>预期</hanzi>
    <traditional>預期</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4 qi1</pinyin>
    <translation>expect / expected</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>预赛</hanzi>
    <traditional>預賽</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4 sai4</pinyin>
    <translation>preliminary competition / to hold preliminary heats</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>预算</hanzi>
    <traditional>預算</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4 suan4</pinyin>
    <translation>budget</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>欲望</hanzi>
    <traditional>慾望</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4 wang4</pinyin>
    <translation>desire / longing / appetite / craving</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>预习</hanzi>
    <traditional>預習</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4 xi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to prepare a lesson</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>预先</hanzi>
    <traditional>預先</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4 xian1</pinyin>
    <translation>beforehand / prior</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>预言</hanzi>
    <traditional>預言</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4 yan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to predict / prophecy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>寓言</hanzi>
    <traditional>寓言</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4 yan2</pinyin>
    <translation>fable / CL:則|则[ze2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>预兆</hanzi>
    <traditional>預兆</traditional>
    <pinyin>yu4 zhao4</pinyin>
    <translation>omen / prognosis (in medicine)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>冤枉</hanzi>
    <traditional>冤枉</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan1 wang5</pinyin>
    <translation>hatred / injustice / bad luck / unjust treatment / wronged / not worthwhile</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>圆</hanzi>
    <traditional>圓</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>circle / round / circular / spherical / (of the moon) full / unit of Chinese currency (Yuan) / tactful / to justify</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>元</hanzi>
    <traditional>元</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>first / primary / basic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>元旦</hanzi>
    <traditional>元旦</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 dan4</pinyin>
    <translation>New Year's Day</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>原告</hanzi>
    <traditional>原告</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 gao4</pinyin>
    <translation>complainant / plaintiff</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>缘故</hanzi>
    <traditional>緣故</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 gu4</pinyin>
    <translation>reason / cause</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>原来</hanzi>
    <traditional>原來</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 lai2</pinyin>
    <translation>original / former / originally / formerly / at first / so... actually</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>原理</hanzi>
    <traditional>原理</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>principle / theory</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>原谅</hanzi>
    <traditional>原諒</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 liang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to excuse / to forgive / to pardon</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>原料</hanzi>
    <traditional>原料</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 liao4</pinyin>
    <translation>raw material / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>园林</hanzi>
    <traditional>園林</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 lin2</pinyin>
    <translation>gardens / park / landscape garden</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>圆满</hanzi>
    <traditional>圓滿</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 man3</pinyin>
    <translation>satisfactory</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>源泉</hanzi>
    <traditional>源泉</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 quan2</pinyin>
    <translation>fountainhead / well-spring / water source / fig. origin</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>原始</hanzi>
    <traditional>原始</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 shi3</pinyin>
    <translation>first / original / primitive / original (document etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>元首</hanzi>
    <traditional>元首</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>head of state</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>元素</hanzi>
    <traditional>元素</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 su4</pinyin>
    <translation>element / element of a set / chemical element</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>原先</hanzi>
    <traditional>原先</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 xian1</pinyin>
    <translation>former / original</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>元宵节</hanzi>
    <traditional>元宵節</traditional>
    <pinyin>Yuan2 xiao1 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>Lantern festival / the final event of the Spring festival 春節|春节 / on 15th of first month of the lunar calendar</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>原因</hanzi>
    <traditional>原因</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 yin1</pinyin>
    <translation>cause / origin / root cause / reason / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>原则</hanzi>
    <traditional>原則</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan2 ze2</pinyin>
    <translation>principle / doctrine / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>远</hanzi>
    <traditional>遠</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>far / distant / remote</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>愿望</hanzi>
    <traditional>願望</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan4 wang4</pinyin>
    <translation>desire / wish / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>愿意</hanzi>
    <traditional>願意</traditional>
    <pinyin>yuan4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to wish / to want / ready / willing (to do sth)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>约会</hanzi>
    <traditional>約會</traditional>
    <pinyin>yue1 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>appointment / engagement / date / CL:次[ci4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>约束</hanzi>
    <traditional>約束</traditional>
    <pinyin>yue1 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to restrict / to limit to / to constrain / restriction / constraint</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>月</hanzi>
    <traditional>月</traditional>
    <pinyin>yue4</pinyin>
    <translation>moon / month / CL:個|个[ge4],輪|轮[lun2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>越</hanzi>
    <traditional>越</traditional>
    <pinyin>yue4</pinyin>
    <translation>to exceed / to climb over / to surpass / the more... the more</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阅读</hanzi>
    <traditional>閱讀</traditional>
    <pinyin>yue4 du2</pinyin>
    <translation>to read / reading</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>岳父</hanzi>
    <traditional>岳父</traditional>
    <pinyin>yue4 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>wife's father / father-in-law</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>月亮</hanzi>
    <traditional>月亮</traditional>
    <pinyin>yue4 liang5</pinyin>
    <translation>moon</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>乐谱</hanzi>
    <traditional>樂譜</traditional>
    <pinyin>yue4 pu3</pinyin>
    <translation>a musical score / sheet music</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>晕</hanzi>
    <traditional>暈</traditional>
    <pinyin>yun1</pinyin>
    <translation>confused / dizzy / giddy / faint / swoon / lose consciousness / pass out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>云</hanzi>
    <traditional>雲</traditional>
    <pinyin>yun2</pinyin>
    <translation>cloud / CL:朵[duo3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>允许</hanzi>
    <traditional>允許</traditional>
    <pinyin>yun3 xu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to permit / to allow</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蕴藏</hanzi>
    <traditional>蘊藏</traditional>
    <pinyin>yun4 cang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to hold in store / to contain (untapped reserves etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>运动</hanzi>
    <traditional>運動</traditional>
    <pinyin>yun4 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>movement / campaign / CL: 場|场[chang3] / sports</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>酝酿</hanzi>
    <traditional>醞釀</traditional>
    <pinyin>yun4 niang4</pinyin>
    <translation>(of alcohol) to ferment / (of a crisis) to be brewing / to mull over (an issue) / to hold exploratory discussions</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>运气</hanzi>
    <traditional>運氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>yun4 qi5</pinyin>
    <translation>luck (good or bad)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>运输</hanzi>
    <traditional>運輸</traditional>
    <pinyin>yun4 shu1</pinyin>
    <translation>transport / haulage / transit / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>运算</hanzi>
    <traditional>運算</traditional>
    <pinyin>yun4 suan4</pinyin>
    <translation>(mathematical) operation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>运行</hanzi>
    <traditional>運行</traditional>
    <pinyin>yun4 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>be in motion / to move / to run</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>运用</hanzi>
    <traditional>運用</traditional>
    <pinyin>yun4 yong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to use / to put to use</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>孕育</hanzi>
    <traditional>孕育</traditional>
    <pinyin>yun4 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be pregnant / to produce offspring / to nurture (a development / school of thought / artwork etc) / fig. replete with (culture etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>砸</hanzi>
    <traditional>砸</traditional>
    <pinyin>za2</pinyin>
    <translation>smash / smashed / to fail / to get it wrong</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>杂技</hanzi>
    <traditional>雜技</traditional>
    <pinyin>za2 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>acrobatics / CL:場|场[chang3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>杂交</hanzi>
    <traditional>雜交</traditional>
    <pinyin>za2 jiao1</pinyin>
    <translation>a hybrid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>杂志</hanzi>
    <traditional>雜誌</traditional>
    <pinyin>za2 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>magazine / CL:本[ben3],份[fen4],期[qi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>咋</hanzi>
    <traditional>咋</traditional>
    <pinyin>za3</pinyin>
    <translation>(dialect) why / how / what</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>灾害</hanzi>
    <traditional>災害</traditional>
    <pinyin>zai1 hai4</pinyin>
    <translation>disastrous damage / scourge / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>灾难</hanzi>
    <traditional>災難</traditional>
    <pinyin>zai1 nan4</pinyin>
    <translation>disaster / catastrophe</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>栽培</hanzi>
    <traditional>栽培</traditional>
    <pinyin>zai1 pei2</pinyin>
    <translation>to grow / to cultivate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宰</hanzi>
    <traditional>宰</traditional>
    <pinyin>zai3</pinyin>
    <translation>to slaughter livestock / to govern or rule / to cheat customers / Imperial official in dynastic China</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>再</hanzi>
    <traditional>再</traditional>
    <pinyin>zai4</pinyin>
    <translation>again / once more / re- / second / another / then (after sth / and not until then)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>在</hanzi>
    <traditional>在</traditional>
    <pinyin>zai4</pinyin>
    <translation>(located) at / (to be) in / to exist / in the middle of doing sth / (indicating an action in progress)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>在乎</hanzi>
    <traditional>在乎</traditional>
    <pinyin>zai4 hu5</pinyin>
    <translation>determined by / to care about / to mind</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>再见</hanzi>
    <traditional>再見</traditional>
    <pinyin>zai4 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>goodbye / see you again later</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>再接再厉</hanzi>
    <traditional>再接再厲</traditional>
    <pinyin>zai4 jie1 zai4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>to continue the struggle (idiom) / to persist / unremitting efforts</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>再三</hanzi>
    <traditional>再三</traditional>
    <pinyin>zai4 san1</pinyin>
    <translation>over and over again / again and again</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>在意</hanzi>
    <traditional>在意</traditional>
    <pinyin>zai4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to care about / to mind</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>咱们</hanzi>
    <traditional>咱們</traditional>
    <pinyin>zan2 men5</pinyin>
    <translation>we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to) / I or me / you</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>攒</hanzi>
    <traditional>攢</traditional>
    <pinyin>zan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to accumulate / to amass / to hoard / to save</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赞成</hanzi>
    <traditional>贊成</traditional>
    <pinyin>zan4 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>approve / endorse</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赞美</hanzi>
    <traditional>讚美</traditional>
    <pinyin>zan4 mei3</pinyin>
    <translation>admire / applause / praise / to eulogize</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>暂且</hanzi>
    <traditional>暫且</traditional>
    <pinyin>zan4 qie3</pinyin>
    <translation>for now / for the time being / temporarily</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>暂时</hanzi>
    <traditional>暫時</traditional>
    <pinyin>zan4 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>temporary / provisional / for the time being</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赞叹</hanzi>
    <traditional>讚歎</traditional>
    <pinyin>zan4 tan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to sigh or gasp in admiration / high praise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赞同</hanzi>
    <traditional>贊同</traditional>
    <pinyin>zan4 tong2</pinyin>
    <translation>to approve of / to endorse / (vote) in favor / trad. also written 贊同</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赞扬</hanzi>
    <traditional>讚揚</traditional>
    <pinyin>zan4 yang2</pinyin>
    <translation>to praise / to approve of / to show approval</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赞助</hanzi>
    <traditional>贊助</traditional>
    <pinyin>zan4 zhu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to support / to assist / sponsor</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>脏</hanzi>
    <traditional>髒</traditional>
    <pinyin>zang1</pinyin>
    <translation>dirty</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>糟糕</hanzi>
    <traditional>糟糕</traditional>
    <pinyin>zao1 gao1</pinyin>
    <translation>too bad / how terrible / what bad luck / terrible / bad</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遭受</hanzi>
    <traditional>遭受</traditional>
    <pinyin>zao1 shou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to suffer / to sustain (loss / misfortune)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>糟蹋</hanzi>
    <traditional>糟蹋</traditional>
    <pinyin>zao1 ta4</pinyin>
    <translation>to waste / to wreck / to despoil / to abuse / to slander / to insult / to defile / to trample on</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遭殃</hanzi>
    <traditional>遭殃</traditional>
    <pinyin>zao1 yang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to suffer a calamity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遭遇</hanzi>
    <traditional>遭遇</traditional>
    <pinyin>zao1 yu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to meet with / to encounter / (bitter) experience</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>早上</hanzi>
    <traditional>早上</traditional>
    <pinyin>zao3 shang5</pinyin>
    <translation>early morning / CL:個|个[ge4] / Good morning!</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>造成</hanzi>
    <traditional>造成</traditional>
    <pinyin>zao4 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>to bring about / to create / to cause</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>造反</hanzi>
    <traditional>造反</traditional>
    <pinyin>zao4 fan3</pinyin>
    <translation>rebel / revolt</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>造型</hanzi>
    <traditional>造型</traditional>
    <pinyin>zao4 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>modeling / mold-making / model or mold / molding</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>噪音</hanzi>
    <traditional>噪音</traditional>
    <pinyin>zao4 yin1</pinyin>
    <translation>rumble / noise / static</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>则</hanzi>
    <traditional>則</traditional>
    <pinyin>ze2</pinyin>
    <translation>conjunction used to express contrast with a previous sentence or clause / standard / norm / rule / to imitate / to follow / then / principle / classifier for written items (such as an official statement)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>责备</hanzi>
    <traditional>責備</traditional>
    <pinyin>ze2 bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to blame / to criticize sb</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>责怪</hanzi>
    <traditional>責怪</traditional>
    <pinyin>ze2 guai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to blame / to rebuke</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>责任</hanzi>
    <traditional>責任</traditional>
    <pinyin>ze2 ren4</pinyin>
    <translation>responsibility / blame / duty / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>贼</hanzi>
    <traditional>賊</traditional>
    <pinyin>zei2</pinyin>
    <translation>thief / wily / deceitful / evil / extremely / disagreeably</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>怎么</hanzi>
    <traditional>怎麼</traditional>
    <pinyin>zen3 me5</pinyin>
    <translation>how? / what? / why?</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>怎么样</hanzi>
    <traditional>怎麼樣</traditional>
    <pinyin>zen3 me5 yang4</pinyin>
    <translation>how? / how about? / how was it? / how are things?</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>增加</hanzi>
    <traditional>增加</traditional>
    <pinyin>zeng1 jia1</pinyin>
    <translation>to raise / to increase</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>增添</hanzi>
    <traditional>增添</traditional>
    <pinyin>zeng1 tian1</pinyin>
    <translation>add to / increase</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>增长</hanzi>
    <traditional>增長</traditional>
    <pinyin>zeng1 zhang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to grow / to increase</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赠送</hanzi>
    <traditional>贈送</traditional>
    <pinyin>zeng4 song4</pinyin>
    <translation>give as a present / present as a gift</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>渣</hanzi>
    <traditional>渣</traditional>
    <pinyin>zha1</pinyin>
    <translation>slag (in mining or smelting) / dregs</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扎</hanzi>
    <traditional>扎</traditional>
    <pinyin>zha1</pinyin>
    <translation>to prick / to run or stick (a needle etc) into / jug (a classifier for liquids such as beer)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>扎实</hanzi>
    <traditional>紮實</traditional>
    <pinyin>zha1 shi5</pinyin>
    <translation>strong / solid / sturdy / firm / practical</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>眨</hanzi>
    <traditional>眨</traditional>
    <pinyin>zha3</pinyin>
    <translation>wink</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>诈骗</hanzi>
    <traditional>詐騙</traditional>
    <pinyin>zha4 pian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to defraud / to swindle / to blackmail</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摘</hanzi>
    <traditional>摘</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhai1</pinyin>
    <translation>to take / to borrow / to pick (flowers / fruit etc) / to pluck / to select / to remove / to take off (glasses / hat etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>摘要</hanzi>
    <traditional>摘要</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhai1 yao4</pinyin>
    <translation>summary / abstract</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>窄</hanzi>
    <traditional>窄</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhai3</pinyin>
    <translation>narrow / narrow-minded / badly off</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>债券</hanzi>
    <traditional>債券</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhai4 quan4</pinyin>
    <translation>bond / debenture</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沾光</hanzi>
    <traditional>沾光</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan1 guang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to bask in the light / fig. to benefit from association with sb or sth / reflected glory</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>粘贴</hanzi>
    <traditional>粘貼</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan1 tie1</pinyin>
    <translation>to stick / to affix / to adhere / to paste (as in cut / copy and paste)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>瞻仰</hanzi>
    <traditional>瞻仰</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan1 yang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to revere / to admire</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>斩钉截铁</hanzi>
    <traditional>斬釘截鐵</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan3 ding1 jie2 tie3</pinyin>
    <translation>to chop the nail and slice the iron (idiom) / resolute and decisive / unhesitating / definitely / without any doubt</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>展开</hanzi>
    <traditional>展開</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan3 kai1</pinyin>
    <translation>to unfold / to carry out / to be in full swing / to launch</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>展览</hanzi>
    <traditional>展覽</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan3 lan3</pinyin>
    <translation>to put on display / to exhibit / exhibition / show / CL:個|个[ge4],次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>展示</hanzi>
    <traditional>展示</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to reveal / to display / to show / to exhibit sth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>展望</hanzi>
    <traditional>展望</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan3 wang4</pinyin>
    <translation>outlook / prospect / to look ahead / to look forward to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>展现</hanzi>
    <traditional>展現</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan3 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>to come out / to emerge</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>崭新</hanzi>
    <traditional>嶄新</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan3 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>brand new</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>站</hanzi>
    <traditional>站</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan4</pinyin>
    <translation>station / to stand / to halt / to stop / branch of a company or organisation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>战斗</hanzi>
    <traditional>戰鬥</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan4 dou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to fight / to battle / CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>占据</hanzi>
    <traditional>佔據</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan4 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>to occupy / to hold</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>占领</hanzi>
    <traditional>佔領</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan4 ling3</pinyin>
    <translation>to occupy (a territory) / to hold</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>战略</hanzi>
    <traditional>戰略</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan4 lve4</pinyin>
    <translation>strategy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>战术</hanzi>
    <traditional>戰術</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan4 shu4</pinyin>
    <translation>tactics</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>占线</hanzi>
    <traditional>佔線</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan4 xian4</pinyin>
    <translation>busy (telephone)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>战役</hanzi>
    <traditional>戰役</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>military campaign</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>占有</hanzi>
    <traditional>佔有</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan4 you3</pinyin>
    <translation>to have / to own / to hold / to possess</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>战争</hanzi>
    <traditional>戰爭</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhan4 zheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>war / conflict / CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>张</hanzi>
    <traditional>張</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to open up / to spread / sheet of paper / classifier for flat objects / sheet / classifier for votes</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>章程</hanzi>
    <traditional>章程</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhang1 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>rules / regulations / constitution / statute / articles of association (of company) / articles of incorporation / charter (of a corporation) / by-laws</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>长</hanzi>
    <traditional>長</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhang3</pinyin>
    <translation>chief / head / elder / to grow / to develop</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>涨</hanzi>
    <traditional>漲</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to rise (of prices / rivers)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>长辈</hanzi>
    <traditional>長輩</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhang3 bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>elder generation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>掌握</hanzi>
    <traditional>掌握</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhang3 wo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to grasp (often fig.) / to master / to know well / to understand sth well and know how to use it / fluency / to control / to seize (initiative / opportunity / destiny)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>障碍</hanzi>
    <traditional>障礙</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhang4 ai4</pinyin>
    <translation>barrier / obstruction / hindrance / impediment / obstacle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>丈夫</hanzi>
    <traditional>丈夫</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhang4 fu5</pinyin>
    <translation>husband / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>账户</hanzi>
    <traditional>賬戶</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhang4 hu4</pinyin>
    <translation>a bank account</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>帐篷</hanzi>
    <traditional>帳篷</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhang4 peng5</pinyin>
    <translation>tent / CL:頂|顶[ding3],座[zuo4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>招待</hanzi>
    <traditional>招待</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao1 dai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to receive (guests) / to entertain / reception</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>招聘</hanzi>
    <traditional>招聘</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao1 pin4</pinyin>
    <translation>recruitment / to invite applications for a job</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>朝气蓬勃</hanzi>
    <traditional>朝氣蓬勃</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao1 qi4 peng2 bo2</pinyin>
    <translation>full of youthful energy (idiom) / vigorous / energetic / a bright spark</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>招收</hanzi>
    <traditional>招收</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao1 shou1</pinyin>
    <translation>to hire / to recruit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>招投标</hanzi>
    <traditional>招投標</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao1 tou2 biao1</pinyin>
    <translation>bidding / tender</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>着急</hanzi>
    <traditional>着急</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao2 ji2</pinyin>
    <translation>to worry / to feel anxious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>着凉</hanzi>
    <traditional>着涼</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao2 liang2</pinyin>
    <translation>catch cold</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>着迷</hanzi>
    <traditional>着迷</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao2 mi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to be fascinated / to be captivated</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>找</hanzi>
    <traditional>找</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to try to find / to look for / to call on sb / to find / to seek / to return / to give change</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>沼泽</hanzi>
    <traditional>沼澤</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao3 ze2</pinyin>
    <translation>marsh / swamp / wetlands / glade</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>照常</hanzi>
    <traditional>照常</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao4 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>(business etc) as usual</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>照顾</hanzi>
    <traditional>照顧</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao4 gu5</pinyin>
    <translation>to take care of / to show consideration / to attend to / to look after</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>召开</hanzi>
    <traditional>召開</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao4 kai1</pinyin>
    <translation>to convene (a conference or meeting) / to convoke / to call together</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>照料</hanzi>
    <traditional>照料</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao4 liao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to tend / to take care of sb</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>照片</hanzi>
    <traditional>照片</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao4 pian4</pinyin>
    <translation>photo / photograph / picture / CL:張|张[zhang1],套[tao4],幅[fu2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>照相机</hanzi>
    <traditional>照相機</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao4 xiang4 ji1</pinyin>
    <translation>camera / CL:個|个[ge4],架[jia4],部[bu4],台[tai2],隻|只[zhi1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>照样</hanzi>
    <traditional>照樣</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao4 yang4</pinyin>
    <translation>as before / (same) as usual</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>照耀</hanzi>
    <traditional>照耀</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao4 yao4</pinyin>
    <translation>shine / illuminate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>照应</hanzi>
    <traditional>照應</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhao4 ying4</pinyin>
    <translation>to correlate with / to correspond to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遮挡</hanzi>
    <traditional>遮擋</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhe1 dang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to shelter from / to keep out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>折腾</hanzi>
    <traditional>折騰</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhe1 teng5</pinyin>
    <translation>to toss from side to side (e.g. sleeplessly) / to repeat sth over and over again / to torment sb / to play crazy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>折</hanzi>
    <traditional>折</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhe2</pinyin>
    <translation>to break / to snap / to suffer the loss of / to turn / to bend / to admire / to amount to / to discoun / to fold / turning stroke (in Chinese character) / booklet</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>折磨</hanzi>
    <traditional>折磨</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhe2 mo2</pinyin>
    <translation>to persecute / to torment</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>哲学</hanzi>
    <traditional>哲學</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhe2 xue2</pinyin>
    <translation>philosophy / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>这</hanzi>
    <traditional>這</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhe4</pinyin>
    <translation>this / these / (commonly pr. zhei4 before a classifier / esp. in Beijing)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>这儿</hanzi>
    <traditional>這兒</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhe4 r5</pinyin>
    <translation>here</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>着</hanzi>
    <traditional>着</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhe5</pinyin>
    <translation>particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress / like -ing ending</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>真</hanzi>
    <traditional>真</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen1</pinyin>
    <translation>really / truly / indeed / real / true / genuine</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>针对</hanzi>
    <traditional>針對</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen1 dui4</pinyin>
    <translation>to be directed against / to be aimed at / to counter / in the light of / in connection with</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>珍贵</hanzi>
    <traditional>珍貴</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen1 gui4</pinyin>
    <translation>precious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>真理</hanzi>
    <traditional>真理</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen1 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>truth / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>真实</hanzi>
    <traditional>真實</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen1 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>true / real</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>侦探</hanzi>
    <traditional>偵探</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen1 tan4</pinyin>
    <translation>detective / to do detective work</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>珍惜</hanzi>
    <traditional>珍惜</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen1 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>treasure / value / cherish / Taiwan pr. zhen1 xi2</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>珍稀</hanzi>
    <traditional>珍稀</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen1 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>rare / precious and uncommon</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>真相</hanzi>
    <traditional>真相</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen1 xiang4</pinyin>
    <translation>the truth about sth / the actual facts</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>真正</hanzi>
    <traditional>真正</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen1 zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>genuine / real / true / genuinely</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>真挚</hanzi>
    <traditional>真摯</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen1 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>sincere / sincerity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>珍珠</hanzi>
    <traditional>珍珠</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen1 zhu1</pinyin>
    <translation>pearl</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>斟酌</hanzi>
    <traditional>斟酌</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen1 zhuo2</pinyin>
    <translation>to consider / to deliberate / to fill up a cup to the brim</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>诊断</hanzi>
    <traditional>診斷</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen3 duan4</pinyin>
    <translation>diagnosis / to diagnose</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>枕头</hanzi>
    <traditional>枕頭</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen3 tou5</pinyin>
    <translation>pillow</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阵</hanzi>
    <traditional>陣</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen4</pinyin>
    <translation>disposition of troops / wave / spate / burst / spell / short period of time / classifier for events or states of short duration</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阵地</hanzi>
    <traditional>陣地</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen4 di4</pinyin>
    <translation>position / front</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>镇定</hanzi>
    <traditional>鎮定</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen4 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>calm / unperturbed / cool</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>振动</hanzi>
    <traditional>振動</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen4 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>vibration</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>振奋</hanzi>
    <traditional>振奮</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen4 fen4</pinyin>
    <translation>to stir oneself up / to raise one's spirits / to inspire</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>震惊</hanzi>
    <traditional>震驚</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen4 jing1</pinyin>
    <translation>to shock / to astonish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>镇静</hanzi>
    <traditional>鎮靜</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen4 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>calm / cool</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阵容</hanzi>
    <traditional>陣容</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen4 rong2</pinyin>
    <translation>troop arrangement / battle formation / line-up (of a sports team etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>振兴</hanzi>
    <traditional>振興</traditional>
    <pinyin>Zhen4 xing1</pinyin>
    <translation>Zhengxing district of Dandong city 丹東市|丹东市[Dan1 dong1 shi4] / Liaoning</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>镇压</hanzi>
    <traditional>鎮壓</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhen4 ya1</pinyin>
    <translation>suppression / repression / to suppress / to put down / to quell</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>睁</hanzi>
    <traditional>睜</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to open (eye)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>争端</hanzi>
    <traditional>爭端</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng1 duan1</pinyin>
    <translation>dispute / controversy / conflict</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>争夺</hanzi>
    <traditional>爭奪</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng1 duo2</pinyin>
    <translation>fight over / contest / vie over</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>蒸发</hanzi>
    <traditional>蒸發</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng1 fa1</pinyin>
    <translation>to evaporate / evaporation</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>征服</hanzi>
    <traditional>征服</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng1 fu2</pinyin>
    <translation>conquer / subdue / vanquish</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>争论</hanzi>
    <traditional>爭論</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng1 lun4</pinyin>
    <translation>to argue / to debate / to contend / argument / contention / controversy / debate / CL:次[ci4],場|场[chang3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>争气</hanzi>
    <traditional>爭氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng1 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to work hard for sth / to resolve on improvement / determined not to fall short</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>征求</hanzi>
    <traditional>徵求</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng1 qiu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to solicit / to seek / to request (opinions / feedback etc) / to petition</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>争取</hanzi>
    <traditional>爭取</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng1 qu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to fight for / to strive for / to win over</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>征收</hanzi>
    <traditional>徵收</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng1 shou1</pinyin>
    <translation>to levy (a fine) / to impose (a tariff)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>争先恐后</hanzi>
    <traditional>爭先恐後</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng1 xian1 kong3 hou4</pinyin>
    <translation>striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom) / outdoing one another</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>争议</hanzi>
    <traditional>爭議</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng1 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>controversy / dispute</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>正月</hanzi>
    <traditional>正月</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng1 yue4</pinyin>
    <translation>first month of the lunar year</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挣扎</hanzi>
    <traditional>掙扎</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng1 zha2</pinyin>
    <translation>to struggle / struggling</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>整顿</hanzi>
    <traditional>整頓</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng3 dun4</pinyin>
    <translation>to tidy up / to reorganize / to consolidate / to rectify</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>整个</hanzi>
    <traditional>整個</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng3 ge4</pinyin>
    <translation>whole / entire / total</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>整理</hanzi>
    <traditional>整理</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng3 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>to arrange / to tidy up / to sort out / to straighten out / to list systematically / to collate (data / files) / to pack (luggage)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>整齐</hanzi>
    <traditional>整齊</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng3 qi2</pinyin>
    <translation>orderly / neat / even / tidy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>整体</hanzi>
    <traditional>整體</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng3 ti3</pinyin>
    <translation>whole entity / entire body / synthesis / as a whole (situation / construction / team etc) / global / macrocosm / integral / holistic / whole</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>正</hanzi>
    <traditional>正</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4</pinyin>
    <translation>upright / centrally located / (of time or figure) exactly / correct / (of taste) pure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>政策</hanzi>
    <traditional>政策</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 ce4</pinyin>
    <translation>policy / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>正常</hanzi>
    <traditional>正常</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>regular / normal / ordinary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>正当</hanzi>
    <traditional>正當</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 dang1</pinyin>
    <translation>honest / reasonable / fair / sensible / timely / just (when needed)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>政府</hanzi>
    <traditional>政府</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 fu3</pinyin>
    <translation>government / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>正负</hanzi>
    <traditional>正負</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>positive and negative</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>正规</hanzi>
    <traditional>正規</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 gui1</pinyin>
    <translation>regular / according to standards</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>正好</hanzi>
    <traditional>正好</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 hao3</pinyin>
    <translation>just (in time) / just right / just enough / to happen to / to chance to / by chance / it just so happens that</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>证件</hanzi>
    <traditional>證件</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>paperwork / credentials</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>正经</hanzi>
    <traditional>正經</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 jing5</pinyin>
    <translation>decent / honorable / proper / serious / according to standards</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>证据</hanzi>
    <traditional>證據</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 ju4</pinyin>
    <translation>evidence / proof / testimony</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>证明</hanzi>
    <traditional>證明</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>proof / certificate / identification / testimonial / CL:個|个[ge4] / to prove / to testify / to confirm the truth of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>正气</hanzi>
    <traditional>正氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>healthy environment / healthy atmosphere / righteousness / vital energy (in Chinese medicine)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>挣钱</hanzi>
    <traditional>掙錢</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 qian2</pinyin>
    <translation>to make money</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>政权</hanzi>
    <traditional>政權</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 quan2</pinyin>
    <translation>regime / (wield) political power</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>正确</hanzi>
    <traditional>正確</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 que4</pinyin>
    <translation>correct / proper</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>证实</hanzi>
    <traditional>證實</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to confirm (sth to be true) / to verify</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>正式</hanzi>
    <traditional>正式</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>formal / official</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>证书</hanzi>
    <traditional>證書</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 shu1</pinyin>
    <translation>credentials / certificate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>正义</hanzi>
    <traditional>正義</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>justice / righteous / righteousness</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>正在</hanzi>
    <traditional>正在</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 zai4</pinyin>
    <translation>in the process of (doing something or happening) / while (doing)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>政治</hanzi>
    <traditional>政治</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 zhi4</pinyin>
    <translation>politics / political</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>郑重</hanzi>
    <traditional>鄭重</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>serious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>症状</hanzi>
    <traditional>症狀</traditional>
    <pinyin>zheng4 zhuang4</pinyin>
    <translation>symptom (of an illness)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>之</hanzi>
    <traditional>之</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>(possessive particle / literary equivalent of 的) / him / her / it</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>支</hanzi>
    <traditional>支</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to support / to sustain / to erect / to raise / branch / division / to draw money / surname Zhi / classifier for rods such as pens and guns / for army divisions and for songs or compositions / watt / classifier for power of light bulbs</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>只</hanzi>
    <traditional>只</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>classifier for birds and certain animals / one of a pair / some utensils / vessels etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>枝</hanzi>
    <traditional>枝</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>branch / classifier for sticks / rods / pencils etc</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>支撑</hanzi>
    <traditional>支撐</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1 cheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>to prop up / to support / strut / brace</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>支持</hanzi>
    <traditional>支持</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1 chi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to be in favor of / to support / to back / support / backing / to stand by / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>支出</hanzi>
    <traditional>支出</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1 chu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to spend / to pay out / expense</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>知道</hanzi>
    <traditional>知道</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to know / to be aware of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>脂肪</hanzi>
    <traditional>脂肪</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1 fang2</pinyin>
    <translation>body fat</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>知觉</hanzi>
    <traditional>知覺</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>perception / consciousness</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>支流</hanzi>
    <traditional>支流</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1 liu2</pinyin>
    <translation>tributary (river)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>支配</hanzi>
    <traditional>支配</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1 pei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to dominate / to allocate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>支票</hanzi>
    <traditional>支票</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1 piao4</pinyin>
    <translation>check (bank) / cheque / CL:本[ben3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>知识</hanzi>
    <traditional>知識</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1 shi5</pinyin>
    <translation>intellectual / knowledge-related / knowledge / CL:門|门[men2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>支援</hanzi>
    <traditional>支援</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to provide assistance / to support / to back</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>支柱</hanzi>
    <traditional>支柱</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1 zhu4</pinyin>
    <translation>mainstay / pillar / prop / backbone</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>知足常乐</hanzi>
    <traditional>知足常樂</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi1 zu2 chang2 le4</pinyin>
    <translation>satisfied with what one has (idiom)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>直</hanzi>
    <traditional>直</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi2</pinyin>
    <translation>straight / to straighten / fair and reasonable / frank / straightforward / (indicates continuing motion or action) / vertical / vertical downward stroke in Chinese characters</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>值班</hanzi>
    <traditional>值班</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi2 ban1</pinyin>
    <translation>to work a shift / on duty</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>直播</hanzi>
    <traditional>直播</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi2 bo1</pinyin>
    <translation>live broadcast (not recorded) / direct internet broadcasting</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>值得</hanzi>
    <traditional>值得</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi2 de5</pinyin>
    <translation>to be worth / to deserve</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>直接</hanzi>
    <traditional>直接</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi2 jie1</pinyin>
    <translation>direct / opposite: indirect 間接|间接 / immediate / directly / straightforward</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>殖民地</hanzi>
    <traditional>殖民地</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi2 min2 di4</pinyin>
    <translation>colony</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>职能</hanzi>
    <traditional>職能</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi2 neng2</pinyin>
    <translation>function / role</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>职位</hanzi>
    <traditional>職位</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi2 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>post / office / position</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>植物</hanzi>
    <traditional>植物</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi2 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>botanical / plant / vegetation / CL:種|种[zhong3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>职务</hanzi>
    <traditional>職務</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi2 wu4</pinyin>
    <translation>post / position / job / duties</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>执行</hanzi>
    <traditional>執行</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi2 xing2</pinyin>
    <translation>implement / carry out / to execute / to run</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>职业</hanzi>
    <traditional>職業</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi2 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>occupation / profession / vocation / professional</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>执照</hanzi>
    <traditional>執照</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi2 zhao4</pinyin>
    <translation>a license / a permit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>只</hanzi>
    <traditional>只</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi3</pinyin>
    <translation>only / merely / just / but</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>指</hanzi>
    <traditional>指</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi3</pinyin>
    <translation>finger / to point at or to / to indicate or refer to / to depend on / to count on / (of hair) to stand on end</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>指标</hanzi>
    <traditional>指標</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi3 biao1</pinyin>
    <translation>norm / index / target</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>指导</hanzi>
    <traditional>指導</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi3 dao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to guide / to give directions / to direct / to coach / guidance / tuition / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>指定</hanzi>
    <traditional>指定</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi3 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>to appoint / to assign / to indicate clearly and with certainty / designated</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>只好</hanzi>
    <traditional>只好</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi3 hao3</pinyin>
    <translation>without any better option / to have to / to be forced to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>指挥</hanzi>
    <traditional>指揮</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi3 hui1</pinyin>
    <translation>to conduct / to command / to direct / conductor (of an orchestra) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>指甲</hanzi>
    <traditional>指甲</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi3 jia5</pinyin>
    <translation>fingernail</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>指令</hanzi>
    <traditional>指令</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi3 ling4</pinyin>
    <translation>order / command / instruction</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>指南针</hanzi>
    <traditional>指南針</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi3 nan2 zhen1</pinyin>
    <translation>compass</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>指示</hanzi>
    <traditional>指示</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to point out / to indicate / to instruct / directives / instructions / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>指望</hanzi>
    <traditional>指望</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi3 wang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to hope for sth / to count on / hope</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>只要</hanzi>
    <traditional>只要</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi3 yao4</pinyin>
    <translation>if only / so long as</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>指责</hanzi>
    <traditional>指責</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi3 ze2</pinyin>
    <translation>to criticize / to find fault with / to denounce</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>治安</hanzi>
    <traditional>治安</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 an1</pinyin>
    <translation>law and order / public security</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>制裁</hanzi>
    <traditional>制裁</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 cai2</pinyin>
    <translation>to punish / punishment / sanctions (incl. economic)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>致辞</hanzi>
    <traditional>致辭</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 ci2</pinyin>
    <translation>to express in words or writing / to make a speech (esp. short introduction / vote of thanks / afterword / funeral homily etc) / to address (an audience) / same as 致詞|致词</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>制定</hanzi>
    <traditional>制定</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>to draw up / to formulate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>制订</hanzi>
    <traditional>制訂</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 ding4</pinyin>
    <translation>to work out / to formulate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>制度</hanzi>
    <traditional>制度</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 du4</pinyin>
    <translation>system (e.g. political / adminstrative etc) / institution / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>制服</hanzi>
    <traditional>制服</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 fu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to subdue / to check / to bring under control / (in former times) what one is allowed to wear depending on social status / uniform (army / party / school etc) / livery (for company employees) / CL:套[tao4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>智慧</hanzi>
    <traditional>智慧</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 hui4</pinyin>
    <translation>wisdom / knowledge / intelligent / intelligence</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>至今</hanzi>
    <traditional>至今</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 jin1</pinyin>
    <translation>until now</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>治理</hanzi>
    <traditional>治理</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>to govern / to administer / to manage / to control</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>智力</hanzi>
    <traditional>智力</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>intelligence / intellect</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>致力于</hanzi>
    <traditional>致力於</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 li4 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to devote to / to dedicate to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>质量</hanzi>
    <traditional>質量</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 liang4</pinyin>
    <translation>quality / mass (in physics) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>治疗</hanzi>
    <traditional>治療</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 liao2</pinyin>
    <translation>to treat / to cure / medical treatment / cure</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>滞留</hanzi>
    <traditional>滯留</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 liu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to detain / retention</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>智能</hanzi>
    <traditional>智能</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 neng2</pinyin>
    <translation>intelligent / able / smart (phone / system / bomb etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>志气</hanzi>
    <traditional>志氣</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 qi4</pinyin>
    <translation>ambition / resolve / backbone / drive / spirit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>智商</hanzi>
    <traditional>智商</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 shang1</pinyin>
    <translation>IQ (intelligence quotient)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>至少</hanzi>
    <traditional>至少</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 shao3</pinyin>
    <translation>at least / (to say the) least</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>致使</hanzi>
    <traditional>致使</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 shi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to cause / to result in</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>秩序</hanzi>
    <traditional>秩序</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 xu4</pinyin>
    <translation>order (orderly) / order (sequence) / social order / the state (of society) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>至于</hanzi>
    <traditional>至於</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>as for / as to / to go so far as to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>志愿者</hanzi>
    <traditional>志願者</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 yuan4 zhe3</pinyin>
    <translation>volunteer</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>制约</hanzi>
    <traditional>制約</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 yue1</pinyin>
    <translation>to restrict / condition</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>制造</hanzi>
    <traditional>製造</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 zao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to manufacture / to make</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>制止</hanzi>
    <traditional>制止</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 zhi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to curb / to put a stop to / to stop / to check / to limit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>制作</hanzi>
    <traditional>製作</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhi4 zuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>make / manufacture</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>钟</hanzi>
    <traditional>鍾</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1</pinyin>
    <translation>clock / o'clock / time as measured in hours and minutes / bell / CL:架[jia4],座[zuo4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>忠诚</hanzi>
    <traditional>忠誠</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>devoted / fidelity / loyal / loyalty</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>终点</hanzi>
    <traditional>終點</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>the end / end point / finishing line (in a race) / destination / terminus / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>中断</hanzi>
    <traditional>中斷</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 duan4</pinyin>
    <translation>to cut short / to break off / to discontinue</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>中国</hanzi>
    <traditional>中國</traditional>
    <pinyin>Zhong1 guo2</pinyin>
    <translation>China / Middle Kingdom</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>中间</hanzi>
    <traditional>中間</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 jian1</pinyin>
    <translation>between / intermediate / mid / middle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>中介</hanzi>
    <traditional>中介</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 jie4</pinyin>
    <translation>to act as intermediary / to link / intermediate / inter- / agency / agent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>终究</hanzi>
    <traditional>終究</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 jiu1</pinyin>
    <translation>in the end / after all is said and done</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>中立</hanzi>
    <traditional>中立</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>neutral</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>终年</hanzi>
    <traditional>終年</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 nian2</pinyin>
    <translation>entire year / throughout the year / age at death</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>终身</hanzi>
    <traditional>終身</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 shen1</pinyin>
    <translation>lifelong / all one's life / marriage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>忠实</hanzi>
    <traditional>忠實</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>faithful</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>中文</hanzi>
    <traditional>中文</traditional>
    <pinyin>Zhong1 wen2</pinyin>
    <translation>Chinese / Chinese written language / Chinese writing</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>中午</hanzi>
    <traditional>中午</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 wu3</pinyin>
    <translation>noon / midday / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>中心</hanzi>
    <traditional>中心</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>center / heart / core / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>衷心</hanzi>
    <traditional>衷心</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>heartfelt / wholehearted / cordial</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>中旬</hanzi>
    <traditional>中旬</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 xun2</pinyin>
    <translation>middle third of a month</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>中央</hanzi>
    <traditional>中央</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 yang1</pinyin>
    <translation>central / middle / center / central authorities (of a state)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>终于</hanzi>
    <traditional>終於</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 yu2</pinyin>
    <translation>at last / in the end / finally / eventually</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>终止</hanzi>
    <traditional>終止</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong1 zhi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to stop / to terminate (law)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>种</hanzi>
    <traditional>種</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong3</pinyin>
    <translation>abbr. for 物種|物种 / genus / race / seed / breed / species / strain / kind / type / has guts (i.e. courage) / nerve / classifier for types: kind / sort / classifier for languages</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>肿瘤</hanzi>
    <traditional>腫瘤</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong3 liu2</pinyin>
    <translation>tumor</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>种子</hanzi>
    <traditional>種子</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong3 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>seed / CL:顆|颗[ke1],粒[li4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>种族</hanzi>
    <traditional>種族</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong3 zu2</pinyin>
    <translation>race / ethnicity</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>重</hanzi>
    <traditional>重</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>heavy / serious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>重点</hanzi>
    <traditional>重點</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong4 dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>emphasis / focal point / priority / key / with the emphasis on / focusing on</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>重量</hanzi>
    <traditional>重量</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong4 liang4</pinyin>
    <translation>weight / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>重视</hanzi>
    <traditional>重視</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to attach importance to sth / to value</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>众所周知</hanzi>
    <traditional>衆所周知</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong4 suo3 zhou1 zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>as everyone knows (idiom)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>重心</hanzi>
    <traditional>重心</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong4 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>center of gravity / central core / main part</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>重要</hanzi>
    <traditional>重要</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhong4 yao4</pinyin>
    <translation>important / significant / major</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>州</hanzi>
    <traditional>州</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhou1</pinyin>
    <translation>prefecture / state (e.g. of US) / province (old) / administrative division (old)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>舟</hanzi>
    <traditional>舟</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhou1</pinyin>
    <translation>boat</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>粥</hanzi>
    <traditional>粥</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhou1</pinyin>
    <translation>porridge (of rice or millet)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>周边</hanzi>
    <traditional>周邊</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhou1 bian1</pinyin>
    <translation>periphery / rim</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>周到</hanzi>
    <traditional>周到</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhou1 dao5</pinyin>
    <translation>thoughtful / considerate / attentive / thorough</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>周密</hanzi>
    <traditional>周密</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhou1 mi4</pinyin>
    <translation>careful / thorough</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>周末</hanzi>
    <traditional>週末</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhou1 mo4</pinyin>
    <translation>weekend</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>周年</hanzi>
    <traditional>週年</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhou1 nian2</pinyin>
    <translation>anniversary / annual</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>周期</hanzi>
    <traditional>週期</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhou1 qi1</pinyin>
    <translation>period / cycle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>周围</hanzi>
    <traditional>周圍</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhou1 wei2</pinyin>
    <translation>surroundings / environment / to encompass</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>周折</hanzi>
    <traditional>周折</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhou1 zhe2</pinyin>
    <translation>complication / twists and turns / problem / setback</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>周转</hanzi>
    <traditional>週轉</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhou1 zhuan3</pinyin>
    <translation>turnover (in cash or personnel) / to have enough resources to cover a need</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>皱纹</hanzi>
    <traditional>皺紋</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhou4 wen2</pinyin>
    <translation>wrinkle / CL:道[dao4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>昼夜</hanzi>
    <traditional>晝夜</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhou4 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>day and night / period of 24 hours / continuously / without stop</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>猪</hanzi>
    <traditional>豬</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu1</pinyin>
    <translation>hog / pig / swine / CL:口[kou3],頭|头[tou2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>株</hanzi>
    <traditional>株</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu1</pinyin>
    <translation>tree trunk / stump (tree root) / a plant / classifier for trees or plants / to involve others (in shady business)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>诸位</hanzi>
    <traditional>諸位</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu1 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>(pron) everyone / Ladies and Gentlemen / Sirs</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>逐步</hanzi>
    <traditional>逐步</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu2 bu4</pinyin>
    <translation>progressively / step by step</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>逐渐</hanzi>
    <traditional>逐漸</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu2 jian4</pinyin>
    <translation>gradually</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>逐年</hanzi>
    <traditional>逐年</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu2 nian2</pinyin>
    <translation>year after year / with each passing year / over the years</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>竹子</hanzi>
    <traditional>竹子</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu2 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>bamboo / CL:棵[ke1],支[zhi1],根[gen1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>煮</hanzi>
    <traditional>煮</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to cook / to boil</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拄</hanzi>
    <traditional>拄</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to lean on / to prop on</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>主办</hanzi>
    <traditional>主辦</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3 ban4</pinyin>
    <translation>to organize / to host (a conference or sports event)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>主持</hanzi>
    <traditional>主持</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3 chi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to take charge of / to manage or direct / to preside over / to uphold / to stand for (eg justice) / to host (a TV or radio program etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>主导</hanzi>
    <traditional>主導</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3 dao3</pinyin>
    <translation>to lead / to manage</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>主动</hanzi>
    <traditional>主動</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to take the initiative / to do sth of one's own accord / active / opposite: passive 被動|被动[bei4 dong4] / drive (of gears and shafts etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嘱咐</hanzi>
    <traditional>囑咐</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to tell / to exhort / injunction</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>主观</hanzi>
    <traditional>主觀</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>subjective</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>主管</hanzi>
    <traditional>主管</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3 guan3</pinyin>
    <translation>in charge / responsible for</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>主流</hanzi>
    <traditional>主流</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3 liu2</pinyin>
    <translation>main stream (of a river) / fig. the essential point / main viewpoint of a matter</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>主权</hanzi>
    <traditional>主權</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3 quan2</pinyin>
    <translation>sovereignty</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>主人</hanzi>
    <traditional>主人</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3 ren2</pinyin>
    <translation>master / host / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>主题</hanzi>
    <traditional>主題</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3 ti2</pinyin>
    <translation>theme / subject</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>主席</hanzi>
    <traditional>主席</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3 xi2</pinyin>
    <translation>chairperson / premier / chairman / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>主要</hanzi>
    <traditional>主要</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3 yao4</pinyin>
    <translation>main / principal / major / primary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>主意</hanzi>
    <traditional>主意</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3 yi5</pinyin>
    <translation>plan / idea / decision / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>主张</hanzi>
    <traditional>主張</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu3 zhang1</pinyin>
    <translation>to advocate / to stand for / view / position / stand / proposition / viewpoint / assertion / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>住</hanzi>
    <traditional>住</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to live / to dwell / to stay / to reside / to stop</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>祝</hanzi>
    <traditional>祝</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4</pinyin>
    <translation>invoke / pray to / wish / to express good wishes / surname Zhu</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>注册</hanzi>
    <traditional>註冊</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4 ce4</pinyin>
    <translation>to register / to enroll</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>祝福</hanzi>
    <traditional>祝福</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4 fu2</pinyin>
    <translation>blessings / wish well</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>祝贺</hanzi>
    <traditional>祝賀</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4 he4</pinyin>
    <translation>to congratulate / congratulations / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>助理</hanzi>
    <traditional>助理</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>assistant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>著名</hanzi>
    <traditional>著名</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>famous / noted / well-known / celebrated</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>注射</hanzi>
    <traditional>注射</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4 she4</pinyin>
    <translation>injection / to inject</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>注视</hanzi>
    <traditional>注視</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to watch attentively / to gaze</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>注释</hanzi>
    <traditional>註釋</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>marginal notes / annotation / to annotate / to add comments to text</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>助手</hanzi>
    <traditional>助手</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>assistant / helper</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>注意</hanzi>
    <traditional>注意</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to take note of / to pay attention to</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>铸造</hanzi>
    <traditional>鑄造</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4 zao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to cast (pour metal into a mold)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>驻扎</hanzi>
    <traditional>駐紮</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4 zha1</pinyin>
    <translation>to station / to garrison (troops)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>住宅</hanzi>
    <traditional>住宅</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4 zhai2</pinyin>
    <translation>residence / tenement</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>注重</hanzi>
    <traditional>注重</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4 zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to pay attention to / to emphasize</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>著作</hanzi>
    <traditional>著作</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhu4 zuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to write / literary work / book / article / writings / CL:部[bu4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>抓紧</hanzi>
    <traditional>抓緊</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhua1 jin3</pinyin>
    <translation>to grasp firmly / to pay special attention to / to rush in / to make the most of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>拽</hanzi>
    <traditional>拽</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to drag / to haul</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>专长</hanzi>
    <traditional>專長</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan1 chang2</pinyin>
    <translation>specialty / special knowledge or ability</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>专程</hanzi>
    <traditional>專程</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan1 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>special-purpose trip</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>专家</hanzi>
    <traditional>專家</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan1 jia1</pinyin>
    <translation>expert / specialist / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>专科</hanzi>
    <traditional>專科</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan1 ke1</pinyin>
    <translation>specialized subject / branch (of medicine) / specialized training school</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>专利</hanzi>
    <traditional>專利</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan1 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>patent</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>专门</hanzi>
    <traditional>專門</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan1 men2</pinyin>
    <translation>specialist / specialized / customized</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>专题</hanzi>
    <traditional>專題</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan1 ti2</pinyin>
    <translation>special topic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>砖瓦</hanzi>
    <traditional>磚瓦</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan1 wa3</pinyin>
    <translation>tiles and bricks</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>专心</hanzi>
    <traditional>專心</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan1 xin1</pinyin>
    <translation>to concentrate / absorption / concentration / engrossed</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>专业</hanzi>
    <traditional>專業</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan1 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>specialty / specialized field / main field of study (at university) / major / CL:門|门[men2],個|个[ge4] / professional</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>转变</hanzi>
    <traditional>轉變</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan3 bian4</pinyin>
    <translation>change / transform / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>转达</hanzi>
    <traditional>轉達</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan3 da2</pinyin>
    <translation>to pass on / to convey / to communicate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>转告</hanzi>
    <traditional>轉告</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan3 gao4</pinyin>
    <translation>to pass on / to communicate / to transmit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>转让</hanzi>
    <traditional>轉讓</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan3 rang4</pinyin>
    <translation>transfer (technology / goods etc) / conveyancing (property)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>转移</hanzi>
    <traditional>轉移</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan3 yi2</pinyin>
    <translation>to shift / to divert or distract (attention etc) / to change / to transform / metastasis (medicine)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>转折</hanzi>
    <traditional>轉折</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan3 zhe2</pinyin>
    <translation>shift in the trend of events / plot shift in a book / twists and turns</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>赚</hanzi>
    <traditional>賺</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan4</pinyin>
    <translation>earn / make a profit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>传记</hanzi>
    <traditional>傳記</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuan4 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>biography / CL:篇[pian1],部[bu4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>装</hanzi>
    <traditional>裝</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuang1</pinyin>
    <translation>adornment / to adorn / dress / clothing / costume (of an actor in a play) / to play a role / to pretend / to install / to fix / to wrap (sth in a bag) / to load / to pack</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>装备</hanzi>
    <traditional>裝備</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuang1 bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>equipment / to equip / to outfit</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>装饰</hanzi>
    <traditional>裝飾</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuang1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to decorate / decoration / decorative / ornamental</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>装卸</hanzi>
    <traditional>裝卸</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuang1 xie4</pinyin>
    <translation>to load or unload / to transfer / to assemble and disassemble</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>庄严</hanzi>
    <traditional>莊嚴</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuang1 yan2</pinyin>
    <translation>stately</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>庄重</hanzi>
    <traditional>莊重</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuang1 zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>grave / solemn / dignified</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>幢</hanzi>
    <traditional>幢</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuang4</pinyin>
    <translation>tents / classifier for houses</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>撞</hanzi>
    <traditional>撞</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuang4</pinyin>
    <translation>to hit / to strike / to meet by accident / to run into / to bump against / to bump into</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>壮观</hanzi>
    <traditional>壯觀</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuang4 guan1</pinyin>
    <translation>spectacular / magnificent sight</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>状况</hanzi>
    <traditional>狀況</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuang4 kuang4</pinyin>
    <translation>condition / state / situation / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>壮丽</hanzi>
    <traditional>壯麗</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuang4 li4</pinyin>
    <translation>magnificence / magnificent / majestic / glorious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>壮烈</hanzi>
    <traditional>壯烈</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuang4 lie4</pinyin>
    <translation>brave / heroic</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>状态</hanzi>
    <traditional>狀態</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuang4 tai4</pinyin>
    <translation>state of affairs / state / mode / situation / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>追悼</hanzi>
    <traditional>追悼</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhui1 dao4</pinyin>
    <translation>mourning / memorial (service etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>追究</hanzi>
    <traditional>追究</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhui1 jiu1</pinyin>
    <translation>investigate / look into</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>追求</hanzi>
    <traditional>追求</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhui1 qiu2</pinyin>
    <translation>to pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly / to seek after / to woo</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>准备</hanzi>
    <traditional>準備</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhun3 bei4</pinyin>
    <translation>preparation / prepare</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>准确</hanzi>
    <traditional>準確</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhun3 que4</pinyin>
    <translation>accurate / exact / precise</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>准时</hanzi>
    <traditional>準時</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhun3 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>on time / punctual / on schedule</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>准则</hanzi>
    <traditional>準則</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhun3 ze2</pinyin>
    <translation>norm / standard / criterion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>桌子</hanzi>
    <traditional>桌子</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuo1 zi5</pinyin>
    <translation>table / desk / CL:張|张[zhang1],套[tao4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>琢磨</hanzi>
    <traditional>琢磨</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuo2 mo2</pinyin>
    <translation>to carve and polish (jade) / to polish and refine a literary work</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>着手</hanzi>
    <traditional>着手</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuo2 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>to put one's hand to it / to start out on a task / to set out</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>着想</hanzi>
    <traditional>着想</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuo2 xiang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to give thought (to others) / to consider (other people's needs)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>卓越</hanzi>
    <traditional>卓越</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuo2 yue4</pinyin>
    <translation>distinction / excellence / outstanding / surpassing / distinguished / splendid</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>着重</hanzi>
    <traditional>着重</traditional>
    <pinyin>zhuo2 zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>put emphasis on / to stress / to emphasize</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>资本</hanzi>
    <traditional>資本</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi1 ben3</pinyin>
    <translation>capital (as in capitalism)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>资产</hanzi>
    <traditional>資產</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi1 chan3</pinyin>
    <translation>property / assets</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>资格</hanzi>
    <traditional>資格</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi1 ge2</pinyin>
    <translation>qualifications</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>资金</hanzi>
    <traditional>資金</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi1 jin1</pinyin>
    <translation>funds / funding / capital</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>资料</hanzi>
    <traditional>資料</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi1 liao4</pinyin>
    <translation>material / resources / data / information / profile (Internet) / CL:份[fen4],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>资深</hanzi>
    <traditional>資深</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi1 shen1</pinyin>
    <translation>senior (in terms of depth of accumulated experience) / deeply qualified</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>姿势</hanzi>
    <traditional>姿勢</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi1 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>posture / position</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>姿态</hanzi>
    <traditional>姿態</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi1 tai4</pinyin>
    <translation>attitude / posture / stance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>滋味</hanzi>
    <traditional>滋味</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi1 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>taste / flavor / feeling</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>咨询</hanzi>
    <traditional>諮詢</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi1 xun2</pinyin>
    <translation>to consult / to seek advice / consultation / (sales) inquiry (formal)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>资源</hanzi>
    <traditional>資源</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi1 yuan2</pinyin>
    <translation>natural resource (such as water or minerals) / resource (such as manpower or tourism)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>滋长</hanzi>
    <traditional>滋長</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi1 zhang3</pinyin>
    <translation>to grow (usually of abstract things) / to yield / to develop</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>资助</hanzi>
    <traditional>資助</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi1 zhu4</pinyin>
    <translation>to subsidize / to provide financial aid / subsidy</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>紫</hanzi>
    <traditional>紫</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi3</pinyin>
    <translation>purple / violet / amethyst / Lithospermum erythrorhizon (flowering plant whose root provides red purple dye) / Japanese: murasaki</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>子弹</hanzi>
    <traditional>子彈</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi3 dan4</pinyin>
    <translation>bullet / CL:粒[li4],顆|颗[ke1],發|发[fa1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>仔细</hanzi>
    <traditional>仔細</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi3 xi4</pinyin>
    <translation>careful / attentive / cautious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>字</hanzi>
    <traditional>字</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4</pinyin>
    <translation>letter / symbol / character / word / CL:個|个[ge4] / courtesy or style name traditionally given to males aged 20 in dynastic China</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自卑</hanzi>
    <traditional>自卑</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 bei1</pinyin>
    <translation>feeling inferior / self-abased</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自从</hanzi>
    <traditional>自從</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 cong2</pinyin>
    <translation>since (a time) / ever since</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>字典</hanzi>
    <traditional>字典</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 dian3</pinyin>
    <translation>dictionary / character dictionary / CL:本[ben3]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自动</hanzi>
    <traditional>自動</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 dong4</pinyin>
    <translation>automatic / voluntarily</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自发</hanzi>
    <traditional>自發</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 fa1</pinyin>
    <translation>spontaneous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自豪</hanzi>
    <traditional>自豪</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 hao2</pinyin>
    <translation>(feel a sense of) pride / to be proud of sth (in a good way)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自己</hanzi>
    <traditional>自己</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 ji3</pinyin>
    <translation>self / (reflexive pronoun) / own</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自觉</hanzi>
    <traditional>自覺</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 jue2</pinyin>
    <translation>conscious / aware / on one's own initiative / conscientious</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自力更生</hanzi>
    <traditional>自力更生</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 li4 geng1 sheng1</pinyin>
    <translation>regeneration through one's own effort (idiom) / self-reliance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自满</hanzi>
    <traditional>自滿</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 man3</pinyin>
    <translation>complacent / self-satisfied</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>字母</hanzi>
    <traditional>字母</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 mu3</pinyin>
    <translation>letter (of the alphabet) / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>字幕</hanzi>
    <traditional>字幕</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 mu4</pinyin>
    <translation>caption / subtitle</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自然</hanzi>
    <traditional>自然</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 ran2</pinyin>
    <translation>nature / natural / naturally</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自私</hanzi>
    <traditional>自私</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 si1</pinyin>
    <translation>selfish / selfishness</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自信</hanzi>
    <traditional>自信</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 xin4</pinyin>
    <translation>confidence / self-confidence</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自行车</hanzi>
    <traditional>自行車</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 xing2 che1</pinyin>
    <translation>bicycle / bike / CL:輛|辆[liang4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自由</hanzi>
    <traditional>自由</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 you2</pinyin>
    <translation>freedom / free / liberty / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自愿</hanzi>
    <traditional>自願</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 yuan4</pinyin>
    <translation>voluntary</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>自主</hanzi>
    <traditional>自主</traditional>
    <pinyin>zi4 zhu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to act for oneself / autonomous</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>综合</hanzi>
    <traditional>綜合</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong1 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>comprehensive / composite / synthesized / to sum up / to integrate / to synthesize</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>踪迹</hanzi>
    <traditional>蹤跡</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong1 ji4</pinyin>
    <translation>tracks / trail / footprint / trace / vestige</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宗教</hanzi>
    <traditional>宗教</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong1 jiao4</pinyin>
    <translation>religion</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>棕色</hanzi>
    <traditional>棕色</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong1 se4</pinyin>
    <translation>brown</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>宗旨</hanzi>
    <traditional>宗旨</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong1 zhi3</pinyin>
    <translation>objective / aim / goal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>总裁</hanzi>
    <traditional>總裁</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong3 cai2</pinyin>
    <translation>chairman / director-general (of a company etc)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>总而言之</hanzi>
    <traditional>總而言之</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong3 er2 yan2 zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>in short / in a word / in brief</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>总共</hanzi>
    <traditional>總共</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong3 gong4</pinyin>
    <translation>altogether / in sum / in all / in total</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>总和</hanzi>
    <traditional>總和</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong3 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>sum</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>总结</hanzi>
    <traditional>總結</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong3 jie2</pinyin>
    <translation>to sum up / to conclude / summary / resume / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>总理</hanzi>
    <traditional>總理</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong3 li3</pinyin>
    <translation>premier / prime minister / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>总是</hanzi>
    <traditional>總是</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong3 shi4</pinyin>
    <translation>always</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>总算</hanzi>
    <traditional>總算</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong3 suan4</pinyin>
    <translation>at long last / finally / on the whole</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>总统</hanzi>
    <traditional>總統</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong3 tong3</pinyin>
    <translation>president (of a country) / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2],屆|届[jie4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>总之</hanzi>
    <traditional>總之</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong3 zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>in a word / in short / in brief</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>纵横</hanzi>
    <traditional>縱橫</traditional>
    <pinyin>zong4 heng2</pinyin>
    <translation>lit. warp and weft in weaving / vertically and horizontal / length and breadth / criss-crossed / able to move unhindered / abbr. for 合縱連橫|合纵连横[He2 zong4 Lian2 heng2] / School of Diplomacy during the Warring States Period (475 - 221 BC)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>走</hanzi>
    <traditional>走</traditional>
    <pinyin>zou3</pinyin>
    <translation>to walk / to go / to run / to move (of vehicle) / to visit / to leave / to go away / to die (euph.) / from / through / away (in compound verbs / such as 撤走) / to change (shape / form / meaning)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>走廊</hanzi>
    <traditional>走廊</traditional>
    <pinyin>zou3 lang2</pinyin>
    <translation>corridor / aisle / hallway / colonnade / passageway / piazza / veranda</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>走漏</hanzi>
    <traditional>走漏</traditional>
    <pinyin>zou3 lou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to leak (of information / liquid etc) / to divulge</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>走私</hanzi>
    <traditional>走私</traditional>
    <pinyin>zou3 si1</pinyin>
    <translation>to smuggle / to have an illicit affair</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>揍</hanzi>
    <traditional>揍</traditional>
    <pinyin>zou4</pinyin>
    <translation>to beat up / to break to pieces</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>租</hanzi>
    <traditional>租</traditional>
    <pinyin>zu1</pinyin>
    <translation>to hire / to rent / to charter / to rent out / to lease out / rent / land tax</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>租赁</hanzi>
    <traditional>租賃</traditional>
    <pinyin>zu1 lin4</pinyin>
    <translation>to rent / to lease / to hire</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>足以</hanzi>
    <traditional>足以</traditional>
    <pinyin>zu2 yi3</pinyin>
    <translation>sufficient to... / so much so that / so that</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>组</hanzi>
    <traditional>組</traditional>
    <pinyin>zu3</pinyin>
    <translation>to form / to organize / class / section</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阻碍</hanzi>
    <traditional>阻礙</traditional>
    <pinyin>zu3 ai4</pinyin>
    <translation>to obstruct / to hinder / to block</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>组成</hanzi>
    <traditional>組成</traditional>
    <pinyin>zu3 cheng2</pinyin>
    <translation>component / part / element / constitute / make up</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>祖父</hanzi>
    <traditional>祖父</traditional>
    <pinyin>zu3 fu4</pinyin>
    <translation>father's father / paternal grandfather</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>祖国</hanzi>
    <traditional>祖國</traditional>
    <pinyin>zu3 guo2</pinyin>
    <translation>ancestral land CL:個|个[ge4] / homeland / used for PRC</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>组合</hanzi>
    <traditional>組合</traditional>
    <pinyin>zu3 he2</pinyin>
    <translation>to assemble / combination / combinatorial</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阻拦</hanzi>
    <traditional>阻攔</traditional>
    <pinyin>zu3 lan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to stop / to obstruct</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阻挠</hanzi>
    <traditional>阻撓</traditional>
    <pinyin>zu3 nao2</pinyin>
    <translation>to thwart / to obstruct (sth)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>祖先</hanzi>
    <traditional>祖先</traditional>
    <pinyin>zu3 xian1</pinyin>
    <translation>ancestor / forebears</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>组织</hanzi>
    <traditional>組織</traditional>
    <pinyin>zu3 zhi1</pinyin>
    <translation>to organize / organization / organized system / nerve / tissue / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>阻止</hanzi>
    <traditional>阻止</traditional>
    <pinyin>zu3 zhi3</pinyin>
    <translation>to prevent / to block</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>钻研</hanzi>
    <traditional>鑽研</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuan1 yan2</pinyin>
    <translation>to study meticulously / to delve into</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>钻石</hanzi>
    <traditional>鑽石</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuan4 shi2</pinyin>
    <translation>diamond / CL:顆|颗[ke1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嘴</hanzi>
    <traditional>嘴</traditional>
    <pinyin>zui3</pinyin>
    <translation>mouth / beak / spout (of teapot etc) / CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>嘴唇</hanzi>
    <traditional>嘴脣</traditional>
    <pinyin>zui3 chun2</pinyin>
    <translation>lip / CL:片[pian4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>最</hanzi>
    <traditional>最</traditional>
    <pinyin>zui4</pinyin>
    <translation>most / the most / -est</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>醉</hanzi>
    <traditional>醉</traditional>
    <pinyin>zui4</pinyin>
    <translation>intoxicated</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>最初</hanzi>
    <traditional>最初</traditional>
    <pinyin>zui4 chu1</pinyin>
    <translation>first / primary / initial</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>罪犯</hanzi>
    <traditional>罪犯</traditional>
    <pinyin>zui4 fan4</pinyin>
    <translation>criminal</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>最好</hanzi>
    <traditional>最好</traditional>
    <pinyin>zui4 hao3</pinyin>
    <translation>best / (you) had better (do what we suggest)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>最后</hanzi>
    <traditional>最後</traditional>
    <pinyin>zui4 hou4</pinyin>
    <translation>final / last / finally / ultimate</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>最近</hanzi>
    <traditional>最近</traditional>
    <pinyin>zui4 jin4</pinyin>
    <translation>recent / recently / these days / latest / soon / nearest (of locations) / shortest (of routes)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尊敬</hanzi>
    <traditional>尊敬</traditional>
    <pinyin>zun1 jing4</pinyin>
    <translation>respect / to revere</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遵守</hanzi>
    <traditional>遵守</traditional>
    <pinyin>zun1 shou3</pinyin>
    <translation>to comply with / to abide by / to respect (an agreement)</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>遵循</hanzi>
    <traditional>遵循</traditional>
    <pinyin>zun1 xun2</pinyin>
    <translation>to follow / to abide by / to comply with / compliance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尊严</hanzi>
    <traditional>尊嚴</traditional>
    <pinyin>zun1 yan2</pinyin>
    <translation>dignity / sanctity / honor / majesty</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>尊重</hanzi>
    <traditional>尊重</traditional>
    <pinyin>zun1 zhong4</pinyin>
    <translation>esteem / respect / to honor / to value sth</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>昨天</hanzi>
    <traditional>昨天</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo2 tian1</pinyin>
    <translation>yesterday</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>左边</hanzi>
    <traditional>左邊</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo3 bian5</pinyin>
    <translation>left / the left side / to the left of</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>左右</hanzi>
    <traditional>左右</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo3 you4</pinyin>
    <translation>about / approximately / left and right / around / attendant</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>做</hanzi>
    <traditional>做</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to do / to make / to produce / to write / to compose / to act as / to engage in / to hold (a party) / to be / to become / to function (in some capacity) / to serve as / to be used for / to form (a bond or relationship) / to pretend / to feign / to act a part / to put on appearance</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>坐</hanzi>
    <traditional>坐</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>to sit / to take a seat / to take (a bus / airplane etc) / to bear fruit / surname Zuo</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>座</hanzi>
    <traditional>座</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4</pinyin>
    <translation>seat / base / stand / CL:個|个[ge4] / classifier for buildings / mountains and similar immovable objects</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>作弊</hanzi>
    <traditional>作弊</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4 bi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to practice fraud / to cheat / to engage in corrupt practices</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>做东</hanzi>
    <traditional>做東</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4 dong1</pinyin>
    <translation>to act as host</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>作废</hanzi>
    <traditional>作廢</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4 fei4</pinyin>
    <translation>to become invalid / to cancel / to delete / to nullify</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>作风</hanzi>
    <traditional>作風</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4 feng1</pinyin>
    <translation>style / style of work / way</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>作品</hanzi>
    <traditional>作品</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4 pin3</pinyin>
    <translation>work (of art) / opus / CL:部[bu4],篇[pian1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>做生意</hanzi>
    <traditional>做生意</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4 sheng1 yi4</pinyin>
    <translation>to do business</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>作为</hanzi>
    <traditional>作爲</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4 wei2</pinyin>
    <translation>one's conduct / deed / activity / accomplishment / achievement / to act as / as (in the capacity of) / qua / to view as / to look upon (sth as) / to take sth to be</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>座位</hanzi>
    <traditional>座位</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4 wei4</pinyin>
    <translation>seat / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>作文</hanzi>
    <traditional>作文</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4 wen2</pinyin>
    <translation>to write an essay / composition (student essay) / CL:篇[pian1]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>作息</hanzi>
    <traditional>作息</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4 xi1</pinyin>
    <translation>work and rest</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>作业</hanzi>
    <traditional>作業</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4 ye4</pinyin>
    <translation>school assignment / homework / work / task / operation / to operate / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>作用</hanzi>
    <traditional>作用</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4 yong4</pinyin>
    <translation>to act on / to affect / action / function / activity / impact / result / effect / purpose / intent / to play a role / corresponds to English -ity / -ism / -ization / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>座右铭</hanzi>
    <traditional>座右銘</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4 you4 ming2</pinyin>
    <translation>motto / maxim</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>作者</hanzi>
    <traditional>作者</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4 zhe3</pinyin>
    <translation>author / writer / CL:個|个[ge4]</translation>
    <classifier/>
    <lesson>HSK1-6</lesson>
    <sound>[sound:##]</sound>
    <origin>New-Hsk-2010</origin>
  </enregistrement>
  <enregistrement>
    <hanzi>做主</hanzi>
    <traditional>做主</traditional>
    <pinyin>zuo4 zhu3</pinyin>
    <translation>make the decision / take charge of / back up / support / be host</translation>
    <classifier>NaN</classifier>
    <lesson>undefined</lesson>
    <sound>undefined</sound>
    <origin>undefined</origin>
  </enregistrement>
</newtable>