Grammar-wiki-B1-23.txt 3.9 KB

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  1. {{stub}}
  2. {{Grammar Box}}
  3. 这样 (zhèyàng) is used at the beginning of a phrase to express "this way" or "in this way."
  4. == Common Use of 这样 ==
  5. This use of 这样 corresponds to "this way," another way of expressing "so that."
  6. === Structure ===
  7. <div class="jiegou">
  8. Condition, 这样 + Result / Purpose
  9. </div>
  10. === Examples ===
  11. <div class="liju">
  12. * 我们 还是 坐 地铁 吧, <em>这样</em> 更 方便。<span class="pinyin">Wǒmen háishì zuò dìtiě ba, <em>zhèyàng</em> gèng fāngbiàn.</span><span class="trans">We'd better take the metro. It's more convenient this way.</span>
  13. * 你 要 多 吃 蔬菜,<em>这样</em> 对 身体 更 好。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào duō chī shūcài, <em>zhèyàng</em> duì shēntǐ hǎo.</span><span class="trans">You should eat more vegetables. It's better for your body this way.</span>
  14. * 你 要 多 说,<em>这样</em> 才 能 提高 汉语 口语。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào duō shuō, <em>zhèyàng</em> cái néng kǒuyǔ.</span><span class="trans">You need to speak more. You can improve your spoken Chinese this way.</span>
  15. * 你 要 让 他 自己 做,只有 <em>这样</em> 他 才 能 学会。<span class="pinyin">Nǐ yào ràng tā zìjǐ zuò, zhǐyǒu <em>zhèyàng</em> tā cái néng xuéhuì.</span><span class="trans">You should let him do it by himself. Only in this way can he learn.</span>
  16. </div>
  17. == Using 这样的话 to Mean "if This Is the Case" ==
  18. This use of 这样 corresponds to "this way," as in if we do it this way, the 的话 giving the pattern more of an "if" flavor.
  19. === Structure ===
  20. To make the "if" even more explicit, you can even add 如果是 before 这样.
  21. <div class="jiegou">
  22. (如果是 + )这样的话,……
  23. </div>
  24. === Examples ===
  25. <div class="liju">
  26. * <em>这样</em> 的话,你 还 怕 什么 呢?<span class="pinyin"><em>Zhèyàng</em> de huà, nǐ hái pà shénme ne?</span><span class="trans">What are you afraid of in this case?</span>
  27. * 如果 是 <em>这样</em> 的话,我 觉得 你们 需要 更多 的 帮助。<span class="pinyin">Rúguǒ shì dehuà <em>zhèyàng</em> de huà, wǒ juéde nǐmen xūyào gèng duō de bāngzhù.</span><span class="trans">If this is the case, I think you need to get more help.</span>
  28. * 如果 不 是 <em>这样</em> 的话,那 你 为什么 生 我 的 气?<span class="pinyin">Rúguǒ bù shì<em>zhèyàng</em> de huà, nǐ wèishénme shēng wǒ de qì?</span><span class="trans">If this is not the case, then why are you mad at me?</span>
  29. * 如果 不 是 <em>这样</em> 的话,你 还 有 什么 更 好 的 解释?<span class="pinyin">Rúguǒ bù shì<em>zhèyàng</em> de huà, nǐ hái yǒu shénme gèng hǎo de jiěshì?</span><span class="trans">If this is not the case, do you have a better explanation?</span>
  30. </div>
  31. ==See also==
  32. *[[The "zui" superlative]]
  33. *[[Expressing "excessively" with "tai"]]
  34. == Sources and further reading ==
  35. === Books ===
  36. * [[Short-term Spoken Chinese: Elementary (汉语口语速成基础篇)]] (pp. 15) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00326U9MS/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399373&creativeASIN=B00326U9MS →buy]
  37. * [[Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 2 (3rd ed)]] (pp. 71 - 2) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0887276709/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=0887276709 →buy]
  38. * [[New Practical Chinese Reader 4 (新实用汉语课本4)]] (pp. 103) [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/7561913192/ref%3das_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=allset-20&linkCode=as2&camp=217145&creative=399369&creativeASIN=7561913192 →buy]
  39. [[Category:B1 grammar points]]
  40. [[Category:Adverbs]]
  41. {{Basic Grammar|这样|B1|Condition, 这样 + Result / Purpose |叫 外卖 吧,<em>这样</em> 比较 快。|grammar point|ASG1F4D1}}
  42. {{Used for|Adding more explanation}}
  43. {{POS|Adverbs}}
  44. {{Similar|Expressing purpose with "weile"}}
  45. {{Translation|so}}
  46. {{Translation|that}}