travail sur module wlf

OptionalModule-WLF/FSI-StandardChinese-OptionalModuleWLF-StudentText.txt

@@ -3046,18 +3046,18 @@ future.”
 
 Unit 6, Vocabulary
 
-bang máng	to help, to aid, to assist
+bāng máng	to help, to aid, to assist
 bèi	by (indicates the one who carries out the action in a passive sentence)
--buliao	unable to ... (verb ending)
-dS diànhuà	to make a phone call, to telephone
+-buliǎo	unable to ... (verb ending)
+dǎ diànhuà	to make a phone call, to telephone
 diànhuà	telephone, telephone call
 dìqū	area, region
 diū	to lose
-dong	to move
+dòng	to move
 dòngbuliǎo	unable to move
 duàn	to sever, to break
 fānyì	to interpret, to translate
-faxiàn	to discover
+fāxiàn	to discover
 Góng’ānjú	Bureau of Public Security (PRC)
 gútou	bone
 gùyì	intentionally, willfully, on purpose
@@ -3067,29 +3067,29 @@ jǐngchá	policeman
 jǐngchájú	police station
 jiùhùchē	ambulance
 jūnshì	military
-kan	to look after, to watch over
+kān	to look after, to watch over
 -liàng	(counter for vehicles)
-ling	to collect, to pick up (something which is issued)
+lǐng	to collect, to pick up (something which is issued)
 liú xuě (xiě, xuè)	to bleed
-lūbiān(r)	side of the road
+lùbiān(r)	side of the road
 mǎshàng	immediately 
-motuōchē (mōtuōchē)	motorcycle
-páizi                              sign, poster, plate; brand name, trade mark
-QÍ	to ride by straddling
+mótuōchē (mōtuōchē)	motorcycle
+páizi	sign, poster, plate; brand name, trade mark
+qí	to ride by straddling
 ràng	to let, to allow, to cause someone to do something
 shéi	someone
 shìqing	matter, affair, business, thing
 -sǐle	like crazy, to death (state verb ending)
-tai	to carry (by two or more people)
-téngsí le	to hurt like crazy, to hurt to death (figuratively)
+tái	to carry (by two or more people)
+téngsǐ le	to hurt like crazy, to hurt to death (figuratively)
 tuǐ	leg
 wàishì	foreign affairs
 wàiguó	foreign country
-wéixiǎn (wéixiǎn)	to be dangerous, to be perilous, danger
-yàoburǎn	otherwise, or else
-yóuyong	to swim
+wéixiǎn (wēixiǎn)	to be dangerous, to be perilous, danger
+yàoburán	otherwise, or else
+yóuyǒng	to swim
 zāogāo	oh no! how awful! how terrible! what a mess!; to be awful
-zhāoJí	to get upset, to be anxious, to be worried
+zhāojí	to get upset, to be anxious, to be worried
 zhào xiàng	to take a picture
 -zhe	marker of duration for actions and states
 zhuàng	to bump into, to run into, to collide with
@@ -3102,60 +3102,60 @@ Parts of the body
 abdomen	fù(bù)
 ankle	jiǎowànzi
 appendix	lánwěi
-arm	gēbei, gēbo, shSubì
+arm	gēbei, gēbo, shǒubì
 back	bèi
 blood	xiě, xuě, xuè
 blood vessel	xuěguǎn(r)
-bone	gutou, gǔtou
-brain	nSo(zi)
-breast	rǔfáng, nai, rǔ
+bone	gútou, gǔtou
+brain	nǎo(zi)
+breast	rǔfáng, nǎi, rǔ
 buttocks	pìgǔ
-cheek	miànjiá, sai
+cheek	miànjiá, sāi
 chest	xiōngbù, xiōngtáng
 chin	xiàba
 ear	ěrduo
-elbow	gēbeizh3u(r)
-eye	yǎnjing
-eyeball	yǎnzhūzi (colloquial), yǎnqiu
+elbow	gēbeizhǒu(r)
+eye	yǎnjīng
+eyeball	yǎnzhūzi (colloquial), yǎnqiú
 eyebrow	méimao
-face	lian
+face	liǎn
 finger	shǒuzhítou, shǒuzhǐtou
-fingernail	zhǐjia, zhǐjiǎ
-foot	Jiao
+fingernail	zhījia, zhǐjiǎ
+foot	jiǎo
 gums	yáchuáng
-hand	sh3u
-head	tou
+hand	shǒu
+head	tóu
 heart	xīnzàng
-heel	Jiaogēn
+heel	jiǎogēn
 intestines	chángzi
 joint	guānjié
 kidney	shèn(zàng)
-knee	qǐgài, xígài
+knee	qīgài, xīgài
 leg	tuí
-lip	zuíchún
-liver	ganzàng
+lip	zuǐchún
+liver	gānzàng
 lung	fèi
-
-mouth muscle	zuī, k3u jīròu
+mouth	zuī, kǒu
+muscle	jīròu
 neck	bózi
 nerve	shénjīng
 nose	bízi
 rib	lèigǔ, lègǔ
-shoulder	j T ānbǎng
+shoulder	jiānbǎng
 skin	pífu
-spine	Jílianggǔ
+spine	jílianggǔ
 stomach (belly)	wèi; dùzi 
-tendon	Jiàn, Jīn (colloquial)
+tendon	jiàn, jīn (colloquial)
 thigh	dàtuī
 throat	hóulong
-thumb	mǔzhī
-toe	JiSozhítou, JiSozhī
+thumb	mǔzhǐ
+toe	jiǎozhítou, jiǎozhǐ
 tongue	shétou
-tonsils	biantáoxiàn
-tooth               ya, yáchī 
+tonsils	biǎntáoxiàn
+tooth               yá, yáchǐ
 wrist	wànzi
 
-*Parts of the body may have several terras which differ as to (1) what areas of China they are used in, (2) the degree of formality, and (3) the contexts in which they are used. Here are examples of each kind of difference: (1) “arm” is gēbei in the speech of Běijīng, but shěubì in some other parts of the country; (2) “armpit” is gēzhiwō in colloquial Běijīng speech but yèwō in formal speech; (3) for “stomach,” the medical term is wèi; colloquially, it may be called wèi or dùzi; and as a food (e.g. pig's stomach) it is called dǔzi.
+*Parts of the body may have several terras which differ as to (1) what areas of China they are used in, (2) the degree of formality, and (3) the contexts in which they are used. Here are examples of each kind of difference: (1) “arm” is gēbei in the speech of Běijīng, but shǒubì in some other parts of the country; (2) “armpit” is gēzhiwō in colloquial Běijīng speech but yèwō in formal speech; (3) for “stomach,” the medical term is wèi; colloquially, it may be called wèi or dùzi; and as a food (e.g. pig's stomach) it is called dǔzi.
 
 For this list, words were chosen which you could, for example, use to tell a physician where you have a medical problem. Words which are either very informal or technical have been omitted.
 
@@ -3170,10 +3170,10 @@ allergic to...	duì...guòmǐn
 allergy	guòmǐnzhèng
 appendicitis	lánwěiyán
 arthritis	guǎnjiéyán
-asthma	qìchuanbìng
+asthma	qìchuǎnbìng
 cholera	huòluàn
 cold	gǎnmào, shāngfēng, zhāoliáng
-cramp	chōuj in
+cramp	chōujīn
 diabetes	tángniàobìng
 flu	liúxíngxìng gǎnmào, liúgǎn
 food poisoning	shívù zhòngdú
@@ -3185,52 +3185,54 @@ indigestion	xiāohuà bù liáng
 inflamed	fāyán
 inflammation	yánzhèng
 measles	mázhěn
-nervous tension	shénjíng jǐnzhāng
+nervous tension	shénjīng jǐnzhāng
 pneumonia	fèiyán
-rheumatism	fēngshǐ
+rheumatism	fēngshī
 stroke	zhòngfēng
-sunburn	shài tuō pi le (skin peeling) shàihóng le (red) jiào tàiyang shàide
+sunburn	shài tuō pí le
+skin peeling	shàihóng le
+red	jiào tàiyang shàide
 sunstroke	zhòngshǔ
 tonsillitis	biǎntáoxiànyán
-ulcer (gastric)	■wèikuìyáng
+ulcer (gastric)	wèikuìyáng
 
 Appendix 3:    Furniture and Household Items
 
-bǐngxiāng	refrigerator
+bīngxiāng	refrigerator
 chāzuò	(electrical) outlet 
-chōushuǐ mātǒng	flush toilet        
+chōushuǐ mǎtǒng	flush toilet        
 chōutì	drawer           
 chuáng	bed
 chuānglián	curtain
-dēng	.light, lamp
+dēng	light, lamp
 dèngzi	stool
-diàndēng kāiguan	light switch
+diàndēng kāiguān	light switch
 diànhuà	telephone
 diànlúzi	electric stove; electric heater
 diànshàn	electric fan
-dìtān	carpet, rug                
+dìtǎn	carpet, rug                
 guìzi	cabinet
-hōnggānj ī	dryer
+hōnggānjī	dryer
 jìngzi	mirror
-lājl; lèsè (Taiwan)	garbage 
+lājī; lèsè (Taiwan)	garbage 
 lājītǒng; lèsètǒng (Taiwan)garbage pail	
 lājíxiāng; lèsèxiāng (Taiwan)	garbage can
-lěngqìjǐ	air conditioner
+lěngqìjī	air conditioner
 lúzi	stove
 sàozhou, sàobǎ	broom
 shāfā	sofa
 shuǐchízi	kitchen sink
 shuǐlóngtóu	faucet, tap
 shūjiàzi	bookshelf
-tuōbā	mop
+tuōbǎ	mop
 xǐchénqì	vacuum cleaner
 xiězìtái	desk
 xǐliǎnpén	(bathroom) sink, washstand
 xǐyǐjī	washing machine
-xǐ zāopén	bathtub
+xǐzāopén	bathtub
 yǐzi	chair
 yùndǒu	iron
-zhuozi	table 
+zhuōzi	table 
 zìzhǐlǒu	wastepaner basket
 
 Appendix 4
@@ -3238,7 +3240,7 @@ Appendix 4
 Parts of a house
 
 bìchú	closet
-cèsuo	toilet
+cèsuǒ	toilet
 céng	floor, story
 chuānghu	window
 chúfáng	kitchen
@@ -3248,9 +3250,9 @@ dìxiàshì	basement
 fángdǐng	room
 fángjiān	room
 fàntīng	dining room
-kètlng	living room
-lout I	stairs
-men	door
+kètīng	living room
+lóutī	stairs
+mén	door
 qiáng	wall
 shūfáng	study, library
 tiānhuābǎn	ceiling
@@ -3263,11 +3265,11 @@ zǒuláng	corridor, hall
 
 Module Vocabulary
 
-Ayí	auntie	WLF 1
+Āyí	auntie	WLF 1
 āiyo	ouch	WLF 5
 ànmó	massage	WLF 3
 āsīpǐlín	aspirin	WLF 5
-bang máng	to help, to aid, to assist	WLF 6
+bāng máng	to help, to aid, to assist	WLF 6
 báo	to be thin; to be light (of clothing)	WLF 2
 bào	to hold, to embrace	WLF U
 bèi	by (indicates the one who carries out the action in a passive sentence)	WLF 6
@@ -3278,11 +3280,11 @@ chá	tea	WLF 1
 cháng	to be long	WLF 2
 cháng	often	WLF 1
 chángcháng	often	WLF 1
-cháoshǐ	to be humid	WLF 1
-cháng	city, town	WLF 1
+cháoshī	to be humid	WLF 1
+chéng	city, town	WLF 1
 chènshān	shirt, blouse	WLF 2
-chǐ	to take (medicine)	WLF 5
-chǐ fàn	to eat	WLF h
+chī	to take (medicine)	WLF 5
+chī fàn	to eat	WLF h
 chǐcun (chǐcùn)	measurement; size	WLF 2
 chuān	to put on (clothing)	WLF 2
 chúfáng	kitchen	WLF H
@@ -3292,113 +3294,112 @@ chūntiān (chūntian)	spring	WLF 1
 dàbiàn	bowel movement	WLF 5
 dàbiàn bù tōng	to be constipated	WLF 5
 dǎ diànhuà	to make a phone call, to telephone	WLF 6
-dài	to put on, to wear (glasses, gloves,
-a hat, a watch, jewelry, etc)		WLF 2
+dài	to put on, to wear (glasses, gloves, a hat, a watch, jewelry, etc)		WLF 2
 dài	to bring, to take with one	WLF U
 dài	to lead, to take	WLF h
 dàifu	doctor	WLF 5
 dǎkāi	to open	WLF 1
 dàyī	overcoat WLF 2
-di	to be low	WLF 5
+dī	to be low	WLF 5
 diànhuà	telephone, telephone call	WLF 6
--ding	(counter for hats)	WLF 2
+-dǐng	counter for hats	WLF 2
 dìqū	area, region	WLF 6
 diū	to lose	WLF 6
-dong	to move	WLF
-dòngbuliao	unable to move	WLF
-dōngtiān (dongtian)	winter	WFL
--dù	degree	WLF
-duǎn	to be short	WLF
-duan	to sever, to break	WLF
-dùzi	belly, abdomen	WLF
-f ángj iān	room	WLF
-fanting	dining room	WLF
-fānyì	to interpret, to translate	WLF
-fāshāo	to have a fever	WLF
-fāxiàn	to discover	WLF
-fēn	one tenth of a Chinese inch (cùn)	WLF
-fēng	wind	WLF
-fēngjlng	scenery	WLF
-fùjìn (fùjìn)	area, neighborhood	WLF
-fùnu	women	WLF
-fúzhuāngdiàn	clothing store	WLF
-gànbufú	cadre suit	WLF
-gānj ing	to be clean	WLF
-gǎnmào	to catch cold; a cold	WLF
-gǎo	to do, to engage in	WLF
-gāo weishēng	to do cleaning	WLF
-Gōng’ānjú	Bureau of Public Security (PRC)	WLF
-gōngyù	apartment building; apartment	WLF
-gōngyùlou	apartment building	WLF
-gòu	to be enough	WLF
-guā	to blow (of wind, typhoons, etc.)	WLF
-guā	to scrape	WLF
-guā húzi	to shave (the face)	WLF
-gútou (gùtou)	bone	WLF
-gùyì	intentionally, willfully, on purpose	WLF
-hāibiān(r)	seashore	WLF
-hàn	and (Taiwan pronunciation)	WLF
-haoxiàng	to seem (to be), to appear that	WLF
-hē	to drink	WLF
-he	river	WLF
-he	and	WLF
-héshì	to fit; to be suitable	WLF
-hòu	to be think; to be heavy (of clothing)	WLF
-houlong (houlong)	throat	WLF
-hú	lake	WLF
-huài	to be bad; to go bad, to break	WLF
-huānjìng	environment	WLF
-húzi	beard OR mustache	WLF
-Jiākè(r)/jiákè(r)	jacket (cut above waist)	WLF
-jiǎn	to cut (with scissors)	WLF
--Jiàn	(counter for articles of clothing)	WLF
-J iào	to ask/tell (someone to do something)	WLF
-Jiàshǐ	driver, pilot; to drive, to pilot	WLF
-Jiàshǐ zhízhào	driver's license	W^(T) F
-jǐngchá	policeman	WLF
-jǐngchájú	police station	WLF
-J iùhùchē	ambulance	WLF
-J uǎn	to curl, to roll up; a roll (of something' a reel (of tape)   1 ,	WLF
-Juéde	to feel	WLF
-Jūnshì	military	WLF
-kái dāo	to operate; to be operated on	WLF
-kūishǐ	to begin, to start	WLF
-kái yàofāng	to write a prescription	WLF
-kāishuǐ	boiled water	WLF
-kān	to look after, to watch over	WLF
-kàn	to have (a medical problem) treated	WLF
-kàn bint;	to see a doctor; to see a patient	WLF
-kesou	to cough	WLF
-kètīng	living room	WLF
-kongqì (kōngqi)	air	WLF
-kōngqì wūrān	air pollution	WLF
-kǒudài	pocket	WLF
-kùzi (yìtiáo)	pant s	WLF
-lā dùzi	to have diarrhea	WLF
-lěng	to be cold	WLF
-liǎn	face	WLF
-liáng	to measure              	              WLF    2, WLF
--liàng	(counter for vehicles)	WLF
-liǎngbiān	both sides, two sides	WLF
-liāngkuai	to be cool	WLF
-liáng tǐwēn	to take a person's temperature	WLF
-liàozi	material, fabric	WLF
-lìhai	to severe, to be fierce	WLF
-líkāi	to leave	WLF
-lǐng	to collect, to pick up (something which is issued)	WLF
-liú	to remain, to stay; to keep, to save; to grow, to let grow; to leave	WLF
-liú húzi	to grow a beard or mustache	WLF
-liúxíngxìng gǎnmào	influenza, flu	WLF
-liú xuě (xiě, xuè)	to bleed	WLF
-lùbiān(r)	side of the road	WLF
-lùyǐndài	recording tape	WLF
-lùyìnjī	tape recorder	WLF
-máfan	trouble, bother	WLF
-mǎlù	street, avenue	WLF
-máoyī	sweater	WLF
-màozi (yìdǐng)	hat	WLF
-mǎshàng	immediately	WLF
-méi shì (le)	everything is all right (now); there's no (further) business	WLF
+dòng	to move	WLF 6
+dòngbuliǎo	unable to move	WLF 6
+dōngtiān (dōngtian)	winter	WFL 1
+-dù	degree	WLF 5
+duǎn	to be short	WLF 1
+duàn	to sever, to break	WLF 6
+dùzi	belly, abdomen	WLF 5
+fángjiān	room	WLF 4
+fàntīng	dining room	WLF 4
+fānyì	to interpret, to translate	WLF 6
+fāshāo	to have a fever	WLF 5
+fāxiàn	to discover	WLF 6
+fēn	one tenth of a Chinese inch (cùn)	WLF 3
+fēng	wind	WLF 1
+fēngjǐng	scenery	WLF 1
+fùjìn (fǔjìn)	area, neighborhood	WLF 1
+fùnǚ	women	WLF 4
+fúzhuāngdiàn	clothing store	WLF 2
+gànbufú	cadre suit	WLF 2
+gānjing	to be clean	WLF 3
+gǎnmào	to catch cold; a cold	WLF 5
+gǎo	to do, to engage in	WLF 4
+gāo wèishēng	to do cleaning	WLF 4
+Gōng’ānjú	Bureau of Public Security (PRC)	WLF 6
+gōngyù	apartment building; apartment	WLF 4
+gōngyùlóu	apartment building	WLF 4
+gòu	to be enough	WLF 2
+guā	to blow (of wind, typhoons, etc.)	WLF 1
+guā	to scrape	WLF 3
+guā húzi	to shave (the face)	WLF 3
+gútou (gùtou)	bone	WLF 6
+gùyì	intentionally, willfully, on purpose	WLF 1
+hǎibiān(r)	seashore	WLF 1
+hàn	and (Taiwan pronunciation)	WLF 2
+hǎoxiàng	to seem (to be), to appear that	WLF 4
+hē	to drink	WLF 4
+hé	river	WLF 1
+hé	and	WLF 2
+héshì	to fit; to be suitable	WLF 22
+hòu	to be think; to be heavy (of clothing)	WLF 
+hóulóng (hóulong)	throat	WLF 5
+hú	lake	WLF 1
+huài	to be bad; to go bad, to break	WLF 2
+huānjìng	environment	WLF 1
+húzi	beard OR mustache	WLF 3
+jiākè(r)/jiákè(r)	jacket (cut above waist)	WLF 2
+jiǎn	to cut (with scissors)	WLF 3
+-jiàn	(counter for articles of clothing)	WLF 2
+jiào	to ask/tell (someone to do something)	WLF 4
+jiàshǐ	driver, pilot; to drive, to pilot	WLF 6
+jiàshǐ zhízhào	driver's license	WLF 6
+jǐngchá	policeman	WLF 6
+jǐngchájú	police station	WLF 6
+jiùhùchē	ambulance	WLF 6
+juǎn	to curl, to roll up; a roll (of something' a reel (of tape)   1 ,	WLF 3
+juéde	to feel	WLF 1
+jūnshì	military	WLF 6
+kái dāo	to operate; to be operated on	WLF 5
+kāishǐ	to begin, to start	WLF 1
+kāi yàofāng	to write a prescription	WLF 5
+kāishuǐ	boiled water	WLF 5
+kān	to look after, to watch over	WLF 6
+kàn	to have (a medical problem) treated	WLF 5
+kàn bìng	to see a doctor; to see a patient	WLF 5
+késou	to cough	WLF 5
+kètīng	living room	WLF 4
+kōngqì (kōngqi)	air	WLF 1
+kōngqì wūrān	air pollution	WLF 1
+kǒudài	pocket	WLF 4
+kùzi (yìtiáo)	pant s	WLF 2
+lā dùzi	to have diarrhea	WLF 5
+lěng	to be cold	WLF 1
+liǎn	face	WLF 4
+liáng	to measure              	WLF 2, 5
+-liàng	(counter for vehicles)	WLF 5
+liǎngbiān	both sides, two sides	WLF 3
+liāngkuai	to be cool	WLF 1
+liáng tǐwēn	to take a person's temperature	WLF 5
+liàozi	material, fabric	WLF 2
+lìhai	to severe, to be fierce	WLF 5
+líkāi	to leave	WLF 1
+lǐng	to collect, to pick up (something which is issued)	WLF 6
+liú	to remain, to stay; to keep, to save; to grow, to let grow; to leave	WLF 3
+liú húzi	to grow a beard or mustache	WLF 3
+liúxíngxìng gǎnmào	influenza, flu	WLF 5
+liú xuě (xiě, xuè)	to bleed	WLF 6
+lùbiān(r)	side of the road	WLF 6
+lùyīndài	recording tape	WLF 4
+lùyìnjī	tape recorder	WLF 4
+máfan	trouble, bother	WLF 4
+mǎlù	street, avenue	WLF 4
+máoyī	sweater	WLF 2
+màozi (yìdǐng)	hat	WLF 2
+mǎshàng	immediately	WLF 6
+méi shì (le)	everything is all right (now); there's no (further) business	WLF 4
 méi wèntí	there's no problem	WLF 3
 mián'ǎo	(Chinese-style) cotton-padded Jacket	WLF 2     
 mótuōchē (mōtuōchē)	motorcycle		WLF 6
@@ -3409,83 +3410,82 @@ nèikù	underpants	WLF 2
 nèiyī	underwear (undershirts, undershorts, briefs, slips, bras, etc.); Just undershirt (when used in contrast to nèikù, underpants)	WLF 2
 nílóng	nylon	WLF 2
 niúnǎi	(cow's) milk	WLF U
-nòng (long, nèng)	to do, to handle, to manage, to make	WLF 3
-nòng gānJing	to clean something up	WLF 3
+nòng (lòng, nèng)	to do, to handle, to manage, to make	WLF 3
+nòng gānjing	to clean something up	WLF 3
 nuǎnhuo	to be warm	WLF 1
-páizi	sign, poster, plate; brand name,
-trade mark		WLF 6
+páizi	sign, poster, plate; brand name, trade mark		WLF 6
 píngcháng	usually, generally, ordinarily	WLF 14
-pixie	leather shoes	WLF 2
+píxié	leather shoes	WLF 2
 pò	to be worn out; to break, to tear	WLF 2
 qí	to ride by straddling	WLF 6
-qìhòu (qìhòu)	climate	WLF 1
+qìhòu (qìhou)	climate	WLF 1
 qín	to be clear	WLF 1
-qingj ìng	to be quiet	WLF 1
+qīngjìng	to be quiet	WLF 1
 qípáo	close-fitting woman’s dress with high neck and slit skirt; cheongsam	WLF 2
-qiūtiān (qi”tian)	fall, autumn	WLF 1
+qiūtiān (qiūtian)	fall, autumn	WLF 1
 qù	to go	WLF 2
 qúnzi	skirt	WLF 2
-rang	to let, to allow, to cause something to do something	WLF 6
+ràng	to let, to allow, to cause something to do something	WLF 6
 rè	to be hot	WLF 1
-rénkòu	population	WLF 1
+rénkǒu	population	WLF 1
 sēnlín	forest	WLF 1
 shān	mountain	WLF 1
 shàngyī	upper outer garment	WLF 5
 shāo	to heat, to cook; to burn	WLF 14
 shǎo	to be few; seldom	WLF 1
-shāohāo le	to have heated up; to have finished cooking WLF
+shāohǎo le	to have heated up; to have finished cooking WLF 
 shéi	someone	WLF 6
 shēng bìng	to get sick, to become ill	WLF 5
 shēnbào	to declare, to report	WLF 14
 shēnbàodān	customs declaration	WLF U
 shénmeyàng	like what; what kind	WLF 2
-shēnshang	on one's body	WLF 2
-shi	to try	WLF 3
+shēnshàng	on one's body	WLF 2
+shì	to try	WLF 3
 shì(yi)shi	to give (something) a try	WLF 3
 shìqing	matter, affair, business, thing	WLF 6
-shǒushi	to tidy up	WLF 4
-shǒushi	Jewelry WLF 4
+shōushi	to tidy up	WLF 4
+shǒushi	jewelry WLF 4
 shuā	to brush	WLF 1
 -shuāng	pair	WLF 2
 shuā yá	to brush one’s teeth	WLF 1
 shūbāo	book bag, tote bag, carryall	WLF 2
 shūfáng	library WLF 4
 shūfu	to be comfortable	WLF 3
-shuì	water	WLF 1
+shuǐ	water	WLF 1
 shuì jiao	to sleep	WLF 1
 shuì wǔjiào	to take a noontime nap	WLF 1
 shuìyī (yítào)	pajamas; nightgown	WLF 2
 shūshu	uncle	WLF 1
-shū tou	to brush or comb hair	WLF 3
-tai	to carry (by two or more people)	WLF 6
+shū tóu	to brush or comb hair	WLF 3
+tái	to carry (by two or more people)	WLF 6
 táifēng	typhoon WLF 1
-tang	to lie, to recline	' WLF 5
+tǎng	to lie, to recline	WLF 5
 tàng	to get a permanent	WLF 3
 -tào	(counter for suits, sets of things)	WLF 2
-téng (tong)	to hurt, to ache	WLF 5
-téngsí le	to hurt like crazy, to hurt to death (figuratively)	WLF 6
+téng (tòng)	to hurt, to ache	WLF 5
+téngsǐ le	to hurt like crazy, to hurt to death (figuratively)	WLF 6
 tiān	sky; heaven; day	WLF 1
-tiānqi (tiānqi)	weather WLF 1
--tiào	(counter for pairs of pants)	WLF 2
-tlngshuō	to hear that, to hear it said; I hear that, I understand that	WLF 1
-tīwēn	(body) temperature	WLF 5
-tou	head; head of hair	WLF 2, WLF 5
-toufa	hair	WLF 3
-tou téng	to have a headache; headache	WLF 5
+tiānqì (tiānqi)	weather 	WLF 1
+-tiáo	(counter for pairs of pants)	WLF 2
+tīngshuō	to hear that, to hear it said; I hear that, I understand that	WLF 1
+tǐwēn	(body) temperature	WLF 5
+tóu	head; head of hair	WLF 2, WLF 5
+tóufa	hair	WLF 3
+tóu téng	to have a headache; headache	WLF 5
 tù	to vomit, to spit up	WLF 5
 tuǐ	leg	WLF 6
 tuōxié	slippers	WLF 2
 wàiguo	foreign country	WLF 6
 wàikē	surgical department	WLF 5
-wàikē yIshēng	surgeon WLF 5
+wàikē yīshēng	surgeon WLF 5
 wàishì	foreign affairs	WLF 6
-wàishì Jǐngchá	foreign affairs policeman	WLF 6
+wàishì jǐngchá	foreign affairs policeman	WLF 6
 wàitào	coat, jacket (that extends below the   waist) WLF 2
 wàng	to forget	WLF 2
 wàzi	socks	WLF 2
 wèi	stomach WLF 5
 wèibìng	stomach trouble, gastric disease	WLF 5
-wéixiǎn (wēixiān)	to be dangerous, to be perilous; danger	WLF 6
+wéixiǎn (wēixiǎn)	to be dangerous, to be perilous; danger	WLF 6
 wēndù	temperature	WLF 5
 wèntí	question, problem	WLF 3
 wòfáng	bedroom WLF 1
@@ -3494,27 +3494,27 @@ wūrǎn	pollution	WLF 1
 wūzi	room	WLF 4
 xǐ	to wash	WLF 3
 xiǎng	to miss, to think of	WLF 1
-xiāngxià (xiāngxià)	in the country, the countryside	WLF 1
+xiāngxià (xiāngxia)	in the country, the countryside	WLF 1
 xiāngzi	suitcase	WLF h
 xiǎoběnzi	notebook	WLF h
 xiǎobiàn	to urinate; urination	WLF 5
 xiaoxīn	to be careful	WLF h
-xiàtiān (xiàtiān)	summer	WLF 1
+xiàtiān (xiàtian)	summer	WLF 1
 xià xuě	to snow	WLF 1
-xià yu	to rain	WLF 1
+xià yǔ	to rain	WLF 1
 xié	shoe	WLF 2
 xiè dùzi	to have diarrhea	WLF 5
 xǐng	to wake up	WLF h
 xīnxiān (xīnxian)	to be fresh	WLF 1
-xǐ tou	to shampoo, to get a shampoo	WLF 3
+xǐ tóu	to shampoo, to get a shampoo	WLF 3
 xǐzǎo	to take a bath	WLF 4
 xǐzǎofáng	bathroom	WLF U
-xǐ zhuāng	Western-style clothes; Western-style suit	WLF 2
+xǐzhuāng	Western-style clothes; Western-style suit	WLF 2
 xuěyā	blood pressure	WLF ^(r)j
-xuěyā dǐ	low blood pressure	WLF 5
+xuěyā dī	low blood pressure	WLF 5
 xuěyā gāo	high blood pressure	WLF 5
 xūyào	to need, to require	WLF 2
-^(y)á	tooth, teeth	WLF
+yá	tooth, teeth	WLF 
 yágāo	toothpaste	WLF h
 yàngzi	appearance; shape, form; style, design; pattern	WLF 2
 yǎnjìng(r)	glasses (spectacles)	WLF h
@@ -3523,29 +3523,29 @@ yào	medicine	WLF 5
 yàoburán	otherwise, or else	WLF 6
 yàofāng	prescription	WLF 5
 yídìng	certainly, surely, for sure, definitely	WLF 3
-yifu	clothes	WLF 2
-yishēng	doctor	WLF 5
+yīfu	clothes	WLF 2
+yīshēng	doctor	WLF 5
 yīyuàn	hospital	WLF 5
 yòng	to use	WLF 2
-you	oil, grease	WLF 3
-yǒu(de) shihou	sometimes	WLF 1
-you shì	to be occupied, to be busy	WLF 3
-you (yi)diǎn	a little bit, somewhat	WLF 3
-yóuyong	to swim	WLF 6
-yubei	to prepare, to get ready	WLF h
+yóu	oil, grease	WLF 3
+yǒu(de) shíhou	sometimes	WLF 1
+yǒu shì	to be occupied, to be busy	WLF 3
+yǒu (yi)diǎn	a little bit, somewhat	WLF 3
+yóuyǒng	to swim	WLF 6
+yùbei	to prepare, to get ready	WLF h
 yùbeihǎo le	to have prepared	WLF 1
 yūn	to be dizzy	WLF 5
-yuxié	rainshoes; rubbers, galoshes	WLF 2
+yǔxié	rainshoes; rubbers, galoshes	WLF 2
 yǔyī	raincoat	WLF 2
 yùyuē	to make an appointment (PRC)	WLF 3
 zāogāo	oh no! how awful! how terrible! what a mess to be awful WLF 6
-zhao	according to	WLF 
-zhāoJí	to get upset, to be anxkous, to be worried	WLF 
-zhao xiang	to take a photograph	WLF 
-zhàoxiàngj ī	camera	WLF 
+zhào	according to	WLF 
+zhāojí	to get upset, to be anxkous, to be worried	WLF 
+zhzào xiàng	to take a photograph	WLF 
+zhàoxiàngjī	camera	WLF 
 -zhe	(marker of duration for actions and states)	WLF 
 zhēnjiū (zhēnjiǔ)	acupuncture and moxibustion	WLF 
-zhlpiào	check (as in personal check)	WLF 
+zhīpiào	check (as in personal check)	WLF 
 zhīpiàoběn	checkbook	WLF 
 -zhǒng	kind, sort	WLF 
 zhuàng	to bump into, to run into, to collide with	WLF 
@@ -3555,7 +3555,7 @@ zūchuqu	to rent out	WLF
 zuì	most, -est	WLF 
 zuò	to make; to have made	WLF 
 zuò fàn	to cook	WLF 
-zuò toufa	to do one’s hair, to have one’s hair done	WLF 
+zuò tóufa	to do one’s hair, to have one’s hair done	WLF 
 zuǒyòu	approximately, about	WLF 
 
 NOTE ON THE DIALOGUE