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- <title>4. Days of the week</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="html.css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="The RUSSIAN Fast Course"><link rel="up" href="ch05.html" title="Chapter 5. Lesson 5"><link rel="prev" href="ch05s03.html" title="3. Numbers from 11-20"><link rel="next" href="ch05s05.html" title="5. Months of the year"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">4. Days of the week</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch05s03.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 5. Lesson 5</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch05s05.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="d0e14836"></a>4. Days of the week</h2></div></div></div><p>In Russian, the week starts with Monday. When writing, Russians do not capitalize the names of the days of the week.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d0e14841"></a>4.1. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span> №20.</h3></div></div></div><p>Listen and repeat:</p><div class="informalexample"><div class="informaltable"><table border="0" width="100%"><col width="1*"><col width="1*"><tr valign="top"><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">понедельник (в понедельник)</em></span></td><td>Monday (on Monday)</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вторник (во вторник)</em></span></td><td>Tuesday (on Tuesday)</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">среда (в среду)</em></span></td><td>Wednesday (on Wednesday)</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четверг (в четверг)</em></span></td><td>Thursday (on Thursday)</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пятница (в пятницу)</em></span></td><td>Friday (on Friday)</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">суббота (в субботу)</em></span></td><td>Saturday (on Saturday)</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">воскресенье (в воскресенье)</em></span></td><td>Sunday (on Sunday)</td></tr></table></div></div><p>Some of the names for the days of the week are related to numbers: <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">вторник</em></span></strong></span>comes from <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">второй</em></span></strong></span>(second), <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">четверг</em></span></strong></span>from четвёртый (fourth), and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пятница</em></span></strong></span>from <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">пятый</em></span></strong></span>(fifth). <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Среда</em></span></strong></span> is related to <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">середина</em></span></strong></span>which means middle. <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Суббота</em></span></strong></span>is related to Sabbath and <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">воскресенье</em></span></strong></span>refers to the Resurrection.</p></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d0e14932"></a>4.2. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span> №21.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the model, tell which day of the week you like best.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я люблю пятницу.</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d0e14943"></a>4.3. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span> №22.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the model, tell when you're busy.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я занят (занята) в понедельник.</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d0e14954"></a>4.4. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span> №23.</h3></div></div></div><p>Using the model, tell which day of the week you're free.</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Я свободен (свободна) в субботу.</em></span></p></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="d0e14966"></a>4.5. <span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">Упражнение</em></span> №24.</h3></div></div></div><p>Make up a schedule in Russian for the week. Use the following model:</p><div class="informalexample"><p><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">В субботу - бассейн.</em></span></p><div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"><li class="listitem"><p>You're going to the swimming pool <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">бассейн</em></span></strong></span>twice this week: Monday and Friday.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Monday you're going to the movies <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">кино</em></span>.</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You have a ticket to the theater <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">театр</em></span></strong></span>on Saturday and you're going to a concert <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">концерт</em></span></strong></span>on Sunday.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>On Sunday you'll go for a walk in the park <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">парк</em></span>.</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>Friday is dinner in a restaurant <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">ресторан</em></span>.</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>On Tuesday you'll be studying in the library <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">библиотека</em></span>.</strong></span></p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You're going to the store <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">магазин</em></span></strong></span> on Thursday.</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>You're going to the art museum <span class="bold"><strong><span lang="ru" class="foreignphrase"><em lang="ru" class="foreignphrase">музей</em></span></strong></span> on Wednesday.</p></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch05s03.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="ch05.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch05s05.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">3. 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