Rice 米饭, Noodles 面条 , Dumplings 包子


steamed meat dumpling  (baozi - generally larger than a jiaozi and steamed rather than boiled -- pork unless specified)

肉 包 子

rou4bao1zi

Zhang MengFeng XieHuang JialiBai Jing
JoshKaren

steamed bun

馒 头

man2tou

Zhang MengLiu Yu RongHuang XuHuang JialiMa Xiaoyuan
LynnMal

white bun filled with jam  (often filled with sweet bean paste as well as fruit jams)

果 酱 包

guo3jiang4 bao1

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLi BoyuanLiu Xuechun
Glison

steamed dumpling  (these are usually much larger than the boiled jiao3zi -- but not in Xi'an where they specialize in serving meals of steamed dumplings -- often 10 to 15 different fillings -- then they are small so you have enough appetite to sample each)

包 子

bao1zi

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLi BoyuanLiu Xuechun
Glison

Tianjin Baozi

天 津 包 子

Tian1Jin1 bao1zi

Zhang MengLiu Yu RongHuang XuHuang JialiMa Xiaoyuan
LynnMal

steamed dumpling

烧 卖

shao1mai4

Zhang MengLiu Yu RongHuang XuHuang JialiMa Xiaoyuan
LynnMal

Yang Chow noodle

扬 州 面

yang2zhou1 mian4

Zhang MengLiu Yu RongHuang XuHuang JialiMa Xiaoyuan
LynnMal

deep-fried noodles in thick soy sauce  (chopped meat with the sauce inside)

炸 酱 面

zha2 jiang4 mian4

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLi BoyuanLiu Xuechun
Glison

pork strips and soft fried noodles

肉 丝 软 炒 面

rou4si1 ruan3 chao3 mian4

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLi BoyuanLiu Xuechun
Glison

plain soup noodles, vegetarian noodles

素 汤 面

su4tang1 mian4

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLi BoyuanLiu Xuechun
Glison

black mushrooms and pork strips with noodles

香 菇 肉 丝 面

xiang1gu1 rou4si1 mian4

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLi BoyuanLiu Xuechun
Glison

cooked rice, rice  (don't just say mi3 if you want to have it ready to eat!)

米 饭

mi3fan4

Huang XuZhao HeZhang MengZhao Mo
James

steamed twisted roll

花 卷

hua1juan3

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLi BoyuanLiu Xuechun
Glison

shrimp dumpling  (seafood - mostly shrimp, may have pork and various vegetables)

三 鲜 水 铰

san1 xian1 shui3jiao3

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLi BoyuanLiu Xuechun
Glison


Eggs 蛋


scrambled eggs

炒 鸡 蛋

chao3ji1dan4

Zhang NingLi Yu ZhengLiu YawenCao Hui
JulieSeth

scrambled eggs and tomato

西 红 柿 炒 鸡 蛋

xi1hong2shi4 chao3ji1dan4

Zhang NingLi Yu ZhengLiu YawenCao Hui
LynnMike

fried egg(s)

煎 鸡 蛋

jian1ji1dan4

Zhang NingLi Yu ZhengHuang XuLi LongfeiWang Jin
SethJulieAustin

boiled egg

煮 鸡 蛋

zhu3ji1dan4

Shao DanniLi Yu ZhengSong JiaZheng Lei
JeremyShawnStevenQ


Soup 汤


chicken soup  (made with a guinea hen or capon - considered very healthy, and medicinal)

乌 鸡 汤

wu1ji1 tang1

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLi BoyuanLiu Xuechun
Glison

corn chowder

玉 米 羹

yu4mi3 geng1

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLi BoyuanLiu Xuechun
Glison

laver soup  (a type of seaweed, bitter)

紫 菜 汤

zi3cai4 tang1

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLiu Xuechun
Glison

potato soup

土 豆 汤

tu3dou4tang1

Li Yu ZhengZhang LiCao HuiHou Ying
TimKaren

seafood soup  (literally -- three seafood soup - mostly shrimp)

三 鲜 汤

san1xian1 tang1

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLi BoyuanLiu Xuechun
Glison

hot and sour soup

酸 辣 汤

suan1la4 tang1

Li Yu ZhengLi ZhenLi LongfeiMi ZhaoxiWei Xing
DaveCrystal

pork balls and winter squash in soup  (the meat balls are plain, no vegetables, otherwise they would fall apart in the soup)

冬 瓜 丸 子 汤

dong1gua1wan2zi tang1

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLiu Xuechun
Glison

tomato and egg soup

西 红 柿 蛋 汤

xi1hong2shi4 dan4 tang1

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLi BoyuanLiu Xuechun
Glison

turtle soup

甲 鱼 汤

jia3yu2 tang1

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLi BoyuanLiu Xuechun
Glison

vegetable soup

菜 汤

cai4 tang1

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLi BoyuanLiu Xuechun
Glison


Sweets 糖


candied apples

拔 丝 苹 果

ba2si1ping2guo3

Zhang MengZhang NingLi LongfeiMi Zhaoxi
David

candied bananas

拔 丝 香 蕉

ba2si1xiang1jiao1

Zhang MengZhang NingLi LongfeiMi Zhaoxi
David

candied pineapple

拔 丝 菠 萝

ba2si1bo1luo2

Zhang MengZhang NingLi LongfeiMi Zhaoxi
David

candied potatoes  (Chinese dish in which potatoes or fruit are caramelized by stir frying in water and sugar -- delicious.)

拔 丝 土 豆

ba2si1tu3dou4

Li Yu ZhengLi ZhenCao HuiHuaLi Yu Zheng
Mal

eight treasures steamed rice pudding  (sweet)

八 宝 饭

ba1bao3fan4

Liu QiuxiaHuaZhang MengCao LihuaLi BoyuanLiu Xuechun
Glison

sesame peanuts

芝 麻 花 生

zhi1ma hua1sheng1

Li Yu ZhengLi ZhenHuang XuHuang Jiali
Mal

spring roll

春 卷

chun1juan3

Du FengZhuo ShuoTan LiLi Xinzhou




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Last Update: January 2009
©  Marilyn Shea 1999, 2001, 2004, 2008