vocab-MBD-1.xml 12 KB

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  1. <informaltable frame="none" tabstyle="striped" colsep="0" rowsep="0">
  2. <tgroup cols="3">
  3. <colspec colnum="1" colname="col1" colwidth="2.0*"/>
  4. <colspec colnum="2" colname="col2" colwidth="2.0*"/>
  5. <colspec colnum="3" colname="col3" colwidth="4.0*"/>
  6. <tbody>
  7. <row>
  8. <entry>
  9. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bǐcǐ</foreignphrase>
  10. </entry>
  11. <entry>
  12. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">彼此</foreignphrase>
  13. </entry>
  14. <entry>
  15. each other, mutually; you too, the same to you
  16. </entry>
  17. </row>
  18. <row>
  19. <entry>
  20. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bǐjiào (bījiǎo)</foreignphrase>
  21. </entry>
  22. <entry>
  23. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">比较</foreignphrase>
  24. </entry>
  25. <entry>
  26. relatively, comparatively; fairly, rather
  27. </entry>
  28. </row>
  29. <row>
  30. <entry>
  31. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bú dàn </foreignphrase>
  32. </entry>
  33. <entry>
  34. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不但</foreignphrase>
  35. </entry>
  36. <entry>
  37. not only
  38. </entry>
  39. </row>
  40. <row>
  41. <entry>
  42. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">bù shǎo </foreignphrase>
  43. </entry>
  44. <entry>
  45. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">不少</foreignphrase>
  46. </entry>
  47. <entry>
  48. quite a lot, quite a few
  49. </entry>
  50. </row>
  51. <row>
  52. <entry>
  53. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chéng </foreignphrase>
  54. </entry>
  55. <entry>
  56. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">成</foreignphrase>
  57. </entry>
  58. <entry>
  59. to become, to constitute, to make
  60. </entry>
  61. </row>
  62. <row>
  63. <entry>
  64. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">chéngshì</foreignphrase>
  65. </entry>
  66. <entry>
  67. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">城市</foreignphrase>
  68. </entry>
  69. <entry>
  70. city
  71. </entry>
  72. </row>
  73. <row>
  74. <entry>
  75. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">dànshi</foreignphrase>
  76. </entry>
  77. <entry>
  78. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">但是</foreignphrase>
  79. </entry>
  80. <entry>
  81. but
  82. </entry>
  83. </row>
  84. <row>
  85. <entry>
  86. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">érqiě </foreignphrase>
  87. </entry>
  88. <entry>
  89. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">而且</foreignphrase>
  90. </entry>
  91. <entry>
  92. furthermore
  93. </entry>
  94. </row>
  95. <row>
  96. <entry>
  97. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fēngqì</foreignphrase>
  98. </entry>
  99. <entry>
  100. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">风气</foreignphrase>
  101. </entry>
  102. <entry>
  103. common practice; general mood
  104. </entry>
  105. </row>
  106. <row>
  107. <entry>
  108. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fēngsū </foreignphrase>
  109. </entry>
  110. <entry>
  111. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">风俗</foreignphrase>
  112. </entry>
  113. <entry>
  114. custom
  115. </entry>
  116. </row>
  117. <row>
  118. <entry>
  119. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">fūfù</foreignphrase>
  120. </entry>
  121. <entry>
  122. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">夫妇</foreignphrase>
  123. </entry>
  124. <entry>
  125. married couple, husband and wife
  126. </entry>
  127. </row>
  128. <row>
  129. <entry>
  130. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">gǎibiàn</foreignphrase>
  131. </entry>
  132. <entry>
  133. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">改变</foreignphrase>
  134. </entry>
  135. <entry>
  136. to change
  137. </entry>
  138. </row>
  139. <row>
  140. <entry>
  141. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">hé </foreignphrase>
  142. </entry>
  143. <entry>
  144. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">和</foreignphrase>
  145. </entry>
  146. <entry>
  147. with; and
  148. </entry>
  149. </row>
  150. <row>
  151. <entry>
  152. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">huì</foreignphrase>
  153. </entry>
  154. <entry>
  155. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">会</foreignphrase>
  156. </entry>
  157. <entry>
  158. might, to be likely to, will
  159. </entry>
  160. </row>
  161. <row>
  162. <entry>
  163. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiéhūn</foreignphrase>
  164. </entry>
  165. <entry>
  166. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">结婚</foreignphrase>
  167. </entry>
  168. <entry>
  169. (jiehūn) to get married
  170. </entry>
  171. </row>
  172. <row>
  173. <entry>
  174. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jiějué</foreignphrase>
  175. </entry>
  176. <entry>
  177. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">解决</foreignphrase>
  178. </entry>
  179. <entry>
  180. to solve
  181. </entry>
  182. </row>
  183. <row>
  184. <entry>
  185. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jingguò</foreignphrase>
  186. </entry>
  187. <entry>
  188. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">经过</foreignphrase>
  189. </entry>
  190. <entry>
  191. to go through, to pass by or through
  192. </entry>
  193. </row>
  194. <row>
  195. <entry>
  196. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">jìniàn</foreignphrase>
  197. </entry>
  198. <entry>
  199. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">纪念</foreignphrase>
  200. </entry>
  201. <entry>
  202. memento, memorial
  203. </entry>
  204. </row>
  205. <row>
  206. <entry>
  207. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kǎolǜ </foreignphrase>
  208. </entry>
  209. <entry>
  210. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">考虑</foreignphrase>
  211. </entry>
  212. <entry>
  213. to consider; consideration
  214. </entry>
  215. </row>
  216. <row>
  217. <entry>
  218. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kě</foreignphrase>
  219. </entry>
  220. <entry>
  221. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">可</foreignphrase>
  222. </entry>
  223. <entry>
  224. indeed, really
  225. </entry>
  226. </row>
  227. <row>
  228. <entry>
  229. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">kě bū shi ma!</foreignphrase>
  230. </entry>
  231. <entry>
  232. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">可不是吗</foreignphrase>
  233. </entry>
  234. <entry>
  235. I’ll say, yes indeed, that’s for sure
  236. </entry>
  237. </row>
  238. <row>
  239. <entry>
  240. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liàn’ài</foreignphrase>
  241. </entry>
  242. <entry>
  243. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">恋爱</foreignphrase>
  244. </entry>
  245. <entry>
  246. to be romantically involved with; love
  247. </entry>
  248. </row>
  249. <row>
  250. <entry>
  251. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">liǎojiě (liáojie)</foreignphrase>
  252. </entry>
  253. <entry>
  254. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">了解</foreignphrase>
  255. </entry>
  256. <entry>
  257. to understand; understanding
  258. </entry>
  259. </row>
  260. <row>
  261. <entry>
  262. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">líhūn</foreignphrase>
  263. </entry>
  264. <entry>
  265. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">离婚</foreignphrase>
  266. </entry>
  267. <entry>
  268. to get divorced
  269. </entry>
  270. </row>
  271. <row>
  272. <entry>
  273. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">lǐwù (lǐwu)</foreignphrase>
  274. </entry>
  275. <entry>
  276. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">礼物</foreignphrase>
  277. </entry>
  278. <entry>
  279. gift, present
  280. </entry>
  281. </row>
  282. <row>
  283. <entry>
  284. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nánjiā(r)</foreignphrase>
  285. </entry>
  286. <entry>
  287. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">男家</foreignphrase>
  288. </entry>
  289. <entry>
  290. the husband’s family
  291. </entry>
  292. </row>
  293. <row>
  294. <entry>
  295. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nánnǚ</foreignphrase>
  296. </entry>
  297. <entry>
  298. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">男女</foreignphrase>
  299. </entry>
  300. <entry>
  301. male and female
  302. </entry>
  303. </row>
  304. <row>
  305. <entry>
  306. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nénggòu </foreignphrase>
  307. </entry>
  308. <entry>
  309. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">能够</foreignphrase>
  310. </entry>
  311. <entry>
  312. can, to be able to
  313. </entry>
  314. </row>
  315. <row>
  316. <entry>
  317. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">niánqīng </foreignphrase>
  318. </entry>
  319. <entry>
  320. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">年轻</foreignphrase>
  321. </entry>
  322. <entry>
  323. to be young
  324. </entry>
  325. </row>
  326. <row>
  327. <entry>
  328. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nóngcūn </foreignphrase>
  329. </entry>
  330. <entry>
  331. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">女家</foreignphrase>
  332. </entry>
  333. <entry>
  334. rural area, countryside
  335. </entry>
  336. </row>
  337. <row>
  338. <entry>
  339. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nǚjiā(r)</foreignphrase>
  340. </entry>
  341. <entry>
  342. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">女家</foreignphrase>
  343. </entry>
  344. <entry>
  345. the wife’s family
  346. </entry>
  347. </row>
  348. <row>
  349. <entry>
  350. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">nǔlì </foreignphrase>
  351. </entry>
  352. <entry>
  353. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">努力</foreignphrase>
  354. </entry>
  355. <entry>
  356. to be hardworking, to be diligent; diligently, hard
  357. </entry>
  358. </row>
  359. <row>
  360. <entry>
  361. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qīngnián</foreignphrase>
  362. </entry>
  363. <entry>
  364. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">青年</foreignphrase>
  365. </entry>
  366. <entry>
  367. youth, young person
  368. </entry>
  369. </row>
  370. <row>
  371. <entry>
  372. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qīnqi</foreignphrase>
  373. </entry>
  374. <entry>
  375. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">亲戚</foreignphrase>
  376. </entry>
  377. <entry>
  378. relatives
  379. </entry>
  380. </row>
  381. <row>
  382. <entry>
  383. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">qūbié</foreignphrase>
  384. </entry>
  385. <entry>
  386. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">区别</foreignphrase>
  387. </entry>
  388. <entry>
  389. difference, distinction
  390. </entry>
  391. </row>
  392. <row>
  393. <entry>
  394. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shíxíng</foreignphrase>
  395. </entry>
  396. <entry>
  397. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">实行</foreignphrase>
  398. </entry>
  399. <entry>
  400. to practice, to carry out (a method, policy, plan, ‘reform, etc.)
  401. </entry>
  402. </row>
  403. <row>
  404. <entry>
  405. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">shuāngfāng</foreignphrase>
  406. </entry>
  407. <entry>
  408. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">双方</foreignphrase>
  409. </entry>
  410. <entry>
  411. both sides, both parties
  412. </entry>
  413. </row>
  414. <row>
  415. <entry>
  416. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">sòng </foreignphrase>
  417. </entry>
  418. <entry>
  419. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">送</foreignphrase>
  420. </entry>
  421. <entry>
  422. to give (something as a gift)
  423. </entry>
  424. </row>
  425. <row>
  426. <entry>
  427. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tànqīn</foreignphrase>
  428. </entry>
  429. <entry>
  430. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">探亲</foreignphrase>
  431. </entry>
  432. <entry>
  433. to visit relatives (usually means immediate family)
  434. </entry>
  435. </row>
  436. <row>
  437. <entry>
  438. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tànqīnjià </foreignphrase>
  439. </entry>
  440. <entry>
  441. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">探亲家</foreignphrase>
  442. </entry>
  443. <entry>
  444. leave for visiting family
  445. </entry>
  446. </row>
  447. <row>
  448. <entry>
  449. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">tíchàng</foreignphrase>
  450. </entry>
  451. <entry>
  452. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">提倡</foreignphrase>
  453. </entry>
  454. <entry>
  455. to advocate, to promote, to initiate
  456. </entry>
  457. </row>
  458. <row>
  459. <entry>
  460. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">wǎnliàn wǎnhūn</foreignphrase>
  461. </entry>
  462. <entry>
  463. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">晚恋晚婚</foreignphrase>
  464. </entry>
  465. <entry>
  466. late involvement and late marriage
  467. </entry>
  468. </row>
  469. <row>
  470. <entry>
  471. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xiāngdāng</foreignphrase>
  472. </entry>
  473. <entry>
  474. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">相当</foreignphrase>
  475. </entry>
  476. <entry>
  477. quite, pretty, very
  478. </entry>
  479. </row>
  480. <row>
  481. <entry>
  482. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">xǔduō</foreignphrase>
  483. </entry>
  484. <entry>
  485. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">许多</foreignphrase>
  486. </entry>
  487. <entry>
  488. many; a great deal (of), a lot (of)
  489. </entry>
  490. </row>
  491. <row>
  492. <entry>
  493. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yīngdāng </foreignphrase>
  494. </entry>
  495. <entry>
  496. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">应当</foreignphrase>
  497. </entry>
  498. <entry>
  499. should, ought to
  500. </entry>
  501. </row>
  502. <row>
  503. <entry>
  504. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yíshì</foreignphrase>
  505. </entry>
  506. <entry>
  507. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">仪式</foreignphrase>
  508. </entry>
  509. <entry>
  510. ceremony
  511. </entry>
  512. </row>
  513. <row>
  514. <entry>
  515. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">yìzhí</foreignphrase>
  516. </entry>
  517. <entry>
  518. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">一直</foreignphrase>
  519. </entry>
  520. <entry>
  521. all along, all the time (up until a certain point)
  522. </entry>
  523. </row>
  524. <row>
  525. <entry>
  526. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhèngfǔ </foreignphrase>
  527. </entry>
  528. <entry>
  529. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">政府</foreignphrase>
  530. </entry>
  531. <entry>
  532. government
  533. </entry>
  534. </row>
  535. <row>
  536. <entry>
  537. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zhùdao</foreignphrase>
  538. </entry>
  539. <entry>
  540. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">住到</foreignphrase>
  541. </entry>
  542. <entry>
  543. to move to, to go live at
  544. </entry>
  545. </row>
  546. <row>
  547. <entry>
  548. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zǒngshi </foreignphrase>
  549. </entry>
  550. <entry>
  551. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">总是</foreignphrase>
  552. </entry>
  553. <entry>
  554. always
  555. </entry>
  556. </row>
  557. <row>
  558. <entry>
  559. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Latn-pinyin">zuò </foreignphrase>
  560. </entry>
  561. <entry>
  562. <foreignphrase xml:lang="cmn-Hani">作,做</foreignphrase>
  563. </entry>
  564. <entry>
  565. to serve as, to act as; as
  566. </entry>
  567. </row>
  568. </tbody>
  569. </tgroup>
  570. </informaltable>